英語國(guó)家概況學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

英語國(guó)家概況學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年WhenpeopleoutsidetheUKtalkaboutEngland,theymistakeitasBritainsometimes.

答案:對(duì)TheCommonwealthofNationsincludesallEuropeancountries.

答案:錯(cuò)Britainisnolongeranimperialcountry.

答案:對(duì)ThecapitalofBritainis____________,whichhasgreatinfluenceontheUKinallfieldsincludinggovernment,finance,and__________.

答案:London;cultureTheislandofGreatBritainismadeupofEngland,_________and______________.

答案:Scotland;WalesThefullnameoftheUnitedkingdomisthe__________________________and______________________.

答案:UnitedKingdomofGreatBritain;NorthernIrelandWhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredacharacteristicofLondon?

答案:ThesportscentreMatcheachiteminColumnBwiththemostrelatedoneincolumnA.

答案:A、TowerofLondon;B、Stonehenge;C、Hadrian'sWall;D、KingArthur;E、KingAlfredRobinHoodisastoryabouttheVikinginvasionofEngland.

答案:錯(cuò)Thebest-knownEnglishlegend,KingArthur,derivesfromtheAnglo-Saxon'stime.

答案:對(duì)Themonth“July”wasnamedafterJuliusCaesar.

答案:對(duì)In43A.D.theRomanrulerJuliusCaesarinvadedEngland.

答案:錯(cuò)Thegolden-haired_________werethenativesofBritain,whowerelatercalledtheBritons.

答案:CeltsIn55B.C.and43A.D.Britainwasinvadedtwicebythe_________people.

答案:RomanInthelate8thcenturytheyexperienced__________invasionfromDenmarkandin__________peopleinEnglandsufferedNormanConquest.

答案:Viking;1066/star3/origin/57db111dda18b0dc9d1d64412789478b.png

答案:Romans;5thand6th;Vikings;1066Whichofthefollowingisafamousprehistoricmonument?

答案:Stonehenge_______weretheancestorsoftheEnglishandthefoundersofEngland.

答案:TheAnglo-SaxonsTheTowerofLondon,locatedinthecenterofLondon,wasbuiltby______.

答案:WilliamtheConquerorTheLabourPartysupportsprivateenterpriseandafreemarketintheU.K.

答案:錯(cuò)From1979to1997,theConservativePartywonfourelectionsundertheleadershipofMargaretThatcherandJohnMajor.

答案:對(duì)TheLiberalPartyandtheConservativePartydominatedtheBritishgovernmentbefore1914.

答案:對(duì)CommonLawsarelawswhichhavebeenestablishedthroughcommonpracticeinthecourts.

答案:對(duì)TheU.K.hasawrittenconstitutionofthesortwhichmostcountrieshave.

答案:錯(cuò)ThecenterofpoweroftheU.K.hasshiftedfromthemonarchtotheHouseofLords.

答案:錯(cuò)ThelifepeersareelectedbyBritishpeople.

答案:錯(cuò)TheBritishParliamentconsistsoftheQueen,theHousesofLordsandCommons.

答案:對(duì)Therealimportanceofthemonarchislargelytraditionalandsymbolic.

答案:對(duì)TheQueenistheactualheadofBritishgovernment.

答案:錯(cuò)The________Partysupportedstatecontrolofimportantindustriesandamoreequaldistributionofwealth.

答案:LabourTherearethreemajorpartiesintheU.K.:the_________________,the______________andtheLiberalDemocrats.

答案:ConservativeParty;LabourPartyIntheU.K.,theofficialheadofstateis____________whiletherealcenterofpoliticallifeisin_____________________.

答案:theQueen;theHouseofCommonsLifepeersreceivetheirnobletitlesfromthe________________ontheadviceofthe____________.

答案:Sovereign;Queen;PrimeMinisterTheParliamentiscomposedofthreeparts:theQueen,theHouseof__________,andtheHouseof__________.

答案:Lords;CommonsWhowastheyoungestPrimeMinisterintheU.K.’shistory?

答案:DavidCameronWhichofthefollowingusedtobeaConservativePartyleader?

答案:MargaretThatcher

WhichBritishpartybelievesthatgovernmentistoactasa“redistributive”agent?

答案:TheLabourPartyWhichgroupofpeopletendtosupporttheConservativeParty?

答案:BothaandbWhichBritishpartysupportsa“freemarket”?

答案:TheConservativeParty

Howmanyyearsdoesaparliamentusuallystandfor?

答案:5years

HowmanyconstituenciesarethereintheU.K.?

答案:650WhichofthefollowingabouttheHouseofCommonsisNOTtrue?

答案:MPselecttheCabinetWhichofthefollowingabouttheParliamentisNOTtrue?

答案:Itconsistsoftwoparts1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionoftheQueenoftheU.K.?

答案:ShemakesthefinaldecisionandleadsthegovernmentTheBritishIsleswas

unitedby

KingArthur

inthe5thcentury.

答案:對(duì)BeowulfisthefirstgreatworkofEnglishnationalliterature.

答案:對(duì)Angles,SaxonsandJutesformedthebasisoftheModernEnglishrace.

答案:對(duì)TheAnglo-SaxonsintroducedLatintoBritain.

答案:錯(cuò)AlfredtheGreatisknownas"FatheroftheBritishNavy".

答案:對(duì)Inthe18thcentury,thereappearedinEnglandwhichowedagreatdealtotheinventionofmachines.

答案:theIndustrialRevolutionTheEnglishCivilWarisalsocalled__.

答案:thePuritanRevolutionTheHundredYears'warstartedin___andendedin_____inwhichtheEnglishhadlostalltheterritoriesofFranceexcepttheFrenchportof

.

答案:1337,1453,CalaisBritishRecordedhistorybeganwith___.

答案:RomaninvasionOneoftheprivateuniversitiesinBritainisthe__________.

答案:UniversityofBuckinghamThefirstknownsettlersofBritainwerethe

.

答案:IberiansWhichoneisnotthereasonfortheverylimitedinfluenceofRomantoBritain?

答案:TheRomansdidn’tliketheBritonsTheflagoftheUnitedKingdom,knownastheUnionJack,ismadeupof

crosses.

答案:threeThemajorityofthecurrentpopulationintheUKaredescendantsofallthefollowingtribesrespectivelyEXCEPT.

答案:theJutesIntherulingofWilliamtheConqueror,thesystemwascalledmanorialsystem.

答案:錯(cuò)In43A.D.theRomanrulerJuliusCesarinvadedEngland.

答案:錯(cuò)BoxingdayisnotareligiousholidayintheUK.

答案:錯(cuò)MealinBritainisservedunderacertainorder.

答案:對(duì)Britishfashionsdefinedacceptabledressformenofbusiness,creatingthemodernsuitandcementeditsdominanceandwearingwithatie.

答案:對(duì)TroopingtheColorcelebratestheSovereign’sofficialbirthdayintheUK.

答案:對(duì)Christmasisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinwesterncountries.ThemealwillfinishoffwithChristmaspudding,asteamedfruitpudding.

答案:對(duì)GoodFriday,theFridaybeforeChristmas,observedbyChristiansincommemorationofthecrucifixionofJesus.

答案:錯(cuò)Afternoontea(becauseitwasusuallytakeninthelateafternoon)isalsocalled“l(fā)owteaasitisservedatalowtable.

答案:對(duì)Basedonwhatyou'veread,matcheachitemincolumnBwiththemostrelatedoneincolumnA

答案:A、ThefirstEnglishsettlement;B、Foundingof13colonies;C、ArrivalofIndians;D、Discoveryofanewcontinent;E、TheMayflowersailingtoAmericaBytheearly1760s,theEnglishsettlershad13coloniesalongthePacificcoast.

答案:錯(cuò)ThanksgivingDaycamefromBritain.

答案:錯(cuò)ThefirstpermanentEnglishcolonywasfoundedin1607inBoston.

答案:錯(cuò)AmericawasnamedafterthegreatnavigatorAmerigoVespucci.

答案:對(duì)Columbusbelievedthathehadfoundanewcontinent.

答案:錯(cuò)AmericanIndiansdevelopedthebrilliantcultureo