Unit 8 課時(shí)1 Reading 同步練習(xí)

Unit8surpriseendings基礎(chǔ)篇單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Thekidswerecounting______numberswhenIcamein.A.with B.for C.to D./2.Wehave______littleTomeverywhere,butcouldn’tfindhim.A.lookedup B.lookedat C.lookedfor D.lookedaround3.Shesearched______websitesfortheinformationaboutthenovel.A.to B.for C.with D.through4.I______outmyphoneandrecordedwhathappened.A.draw B.drew C.amdrawing D.willdraw5.I______myarmstogivehimahug.A.heldout B.lookedout C.foundout D.pouredout二、單詞拼寫(xiě)。1.Hewassopoorthathewasnotabletoaevenapieceofbread2.Thistoybearisabirthdayp___________formyyoungersister.3.Thes___________meansyoucannottakephotoshere.4.Pleased____________somepiecesofpaperfromyourbag.5.Myparentsboughtas__________ofEnglishnovelsonmybirthday.6.Althoughthelittlegirlisonlythree,shecanc_______from1to20inEnglish.7.Isawhimdrawouthiswalletfromhistrouserpocketandpaidtheb_____atthesupermarket.8.Hes______forthebookthatheboughtyesterdayforhours,buthecouldn'tfindit.9.Whenarrivinghome,Jimwastooexcitedtosayanythingtohisw_______whenheheardtheexcitingnews.10Afterg_________，Nancybecameanartteacherinahighschool.三、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Shewasworried________hersickchild,soshehurriedhomeimmediatelyafterwork.2.Doyouknowtheanswer________thisquestion?3.—WhoisDavelooking________?—Hismother.She’sbeeninhospitalforafewdays.4.Thefarmersareallbusy________pickingapples.5.Hemadeanapology________meforhurtingmyfeelings.6.Theyarrived________Shanghaionacoldmorning.7.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull________pleasure.8.—Look!Thisisaphoto________mygrandfather.—Oh,helooksveryyoung.9.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningishealthy.—Yes.Iagree________you.10.Jenny’suncleisascientist.Sheisproud______him.四、用詞的正確形式填空1.Hewas___________(accuse)ofstealing.2.Hehas________(draw)manypictures.3.Youshouldspendlesstime_________(watch)TV.4.Mumgotup_________(early)todaythanyesterday.5.Hisdesignis__________(suit)forourrequest.6.Shesawthetiger__________(lie)ontheground.7.Itisrather__________(health)toeatlotsofjunkfood.8.Neitherofthetwins____________(choose)intothefootballteamwhenitwasfounded.9.Pleasemakeafull_____________(describe)ofwhatyouhaveseen.10.Whentheteachercame,Bill_________(hold)outhishomework.11.Hetakes_________(proud)inhismotherland.12.Tomisoneofthebest_________(run)inhisschool.五、完成句子1這只貓?jiān)趶N房里尋找食物。Thecatis________________foodinthekitchen.2最終，她決定買(mǎi)那頂紅色的帽子。_________________,shedecidedtobuythatredhat.3不要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯著電腦屏幕。Don’t________youreyes_______thecomputerscreenforalongtime.4他和那位老人打招呼，并遞上一瓶水。Hegreetedtheoldmanand_______________abottleofwater.5當(dāng)李娜獲得冠軍時(shí)，所有中國(guó)人都為她感到自豪。AllChinese________________________________LiNawhenshebecamethechampion.6.他穿上鞋子走出了房子。He__________________hisshoesandwentoutofthehouse.7.她找了她的兒子十年了，終于在去年找到了。Itis10yearssinceshe___________________herson,andfinallyshe___________himlastyear.六、根據(jù)課文完成短文ThisisafamousstorybyO.Henry,agreatshortstory1.w.JimandDellahadtwopossessions2.w____________theywereboth3.pof.OnewasJim'sgoldwatchthatwasfromhisfatherandhis4.g.TheotherwasDella'sbeautifulhair.Itfellabouther,andreachedbelowher5.k.OnthedaybeforeChristmas,theybothwantedtobuya6.gfortheother,buttheydidn'thave7.e__________money.SoDellawenttoastorecalled“HairGoods”tosellherhair,andboughtJimawatch8.c.JimcamehomelatethatnightbecausehewenttobuyaChristmaspresentforDella.Hesoldhiswatchandboughta9.sofcombsforDella.Howthey10.leachother!提高篇七、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案?！癕arilla,canImeetabosomfriendinAvonlea?”Anneasked.“Awhatkindoffriend?”“Abestfriend.Avery_____1_____friend.Icantellallmysecretstoher.”“DianaBarrylivesnear.She’saboutyourage.Perhapsshewillbeyourplaymate.You’llhavetobecarefulhowyou_____2____yourself,though.Hermother,MrsBarry,won’tletDianaplaywithanylittlegirl___3____isn’tniceandgood.”“Ihopeherhairisn’tred.It’s____4___enoughtohaveredhair,frecklesandgreyeyesmyself.”“Dianahasblackeyesandblackhair.Sheispretty.”Annebecameinterestedinhernew“___5___”.“Oh,I’msogladshe’spretty.Ican’tbebeautifulsoa____6___bestfriendiswonderful.”Annecontinued,“Ihadtwoimaginaryfriends.AtMrs.Thomas’house,Iusedto____7____myreflectioninthemirror(鏡子)wasanotherlittlegirl,KatieMaurice.ThenIwenttolivewithMrs.Hammond.Ihadanotherimaginaryfriend,Violetta,andIlovedheralmostaswellasIloved___8____.”“Youneedareal____9___friendtostopyourcrazyimaginations.”Marillasaid.Thenext_____10____，MarillatookAnnetoDiana’shome.Dianawasaveryprettygirl,withhermother’s____11____eyesandhair.Mrs.Barrysaid,“Diana,takeAnneoutintothegardenandshowheryourflowers.”O(jiān)utsideinthegarden,stoodAnneandDiana,looking_____12_____ateachotheroveraclusterofbluebells.Annesaidatlast,almostinawhisper,“Diana,doyouthinkyoucanlikemealittle—____13_____tobemybosomfriend?”Dianalaughed.Shealwayslaughed_____14_____shespoke.“Sure,”shesaid.“Anne,I’mawfullygladyou’vecometoliveatGreenGables.”WhenMarillaandAnnewenthome,Dianawentwiththemas____15_____asthebridge.Theypartedwithmanypromisestospendthenextafternoontogetheragain.—TakenfromAnneofGreenGables1.A.close B.pretty C.common D.happy2.A.protect B.enjoy C.help D.behave3.A.whom B.which C.who D.what4.A.bad B.smart C.lucky D.special5.A.master B.home C.friend D.mirror6.A.similar B.wise C.careful D.beautiful7.A.wonder B.realize C.doubt D.imagine8.A.Mrs.Barry B.KatieMaurice C.Diana D.Violetta9.A.living B.true C.natural D.perfect10.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night11.A.blue B.black C.red D.grey12.A.madly B.shyly C.impatiently D.unwillingly13.A.enough B.well C.hard D.much14.A.so B.after C.since D.before15.A.long B.high C.far D.near八、閱讀理解Ifyougoshoppinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgirls:therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls;anddark-coloredcars,guns,andsoldiersforboys.Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys.Infact,itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,thishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink.Also,manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink.SuePalmersaysthatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves,butthepinkcanaffect(影響)thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.Someparentsareworriedtoo-forexample,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy.“Pinksaysthatyouaresoftadgentle.Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I’mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat,”shesays.Butnoteveryonethinksthere’ssomethingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisn’tworriedatall.“Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime,”hesays.“Mygirlsusedtolovepinkwhentheywerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange.”Turnerexplainsthathistwelve-year-olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore.“Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallfashionschange,”headds.“It’sonlysincethe1940sthatpeoplehavestateddressinggirlsinpink-beforethatitwasacolorforboys.”1.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.2.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3means_____.A.beingsoftandgentle B.beingstrongandpowerfulC.beinggentlebutpowerful D.beingcuteandbeautiful3.AccordingtoGraysonTurner,_____.A.parentsneedn’tworryaboutpinktoys B.alllittlekidslovethecolorpinkC.pinkhasalwaysbeenacolorforgirls D.hisgirlsnowpreferthecolorblue4.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_____.A.explainwhygirlsarecrazyaboutthecolorpinkB.makeparentslessworriedaboutthecolorpinkC.encouragegirlstogiveupplayingwithpinktoysD.showpeople’sdifferentopinionsaboutthecolorpink九、閱讀填空A90-year-oldKenyangrandmotherhasbecometheworld'soldestelementaryschoolstudent.PriscillaSitieneiisfromasmallvillageinKenya._______1_______Ms.Sitieneihasspentmostofherlifeworkingasanurse.Shewantedtobeabletoreadandwritesoshecoulddowellinherwork.Sitieneisaidsheneverhadachancetogotoschoolwhenshewasyoung.____2_____Shewantsallthechildreninhervillagetostudy.WhenMs.Sitieneifirsttriedtogotoschool,theheadteacherDaviddidnotthinkitwasagoodidea._____3_____Davidsaid,"I'mveryproudofher.Sheislovedbyeverypupil.Theyallwanttolearnandplaywithher."Healsosaid,"Sheisdoingwellatherage._____4_____"Sitieneihadamessageforchildreneverywhere,saying,"__________5________"Sheadded."Witheducation,youcanbewhateveryouwant—adoctororapilot."A.NowheisveryhappythatSitieneiisatschool.B.Sheisstudyingatthelocalelementaryschooltolearntoreadandwrite.C.IcansayIhaveseenabigdifferenceinthisschoolsinceshecame.D.Iwanttosaytothechildrenoftheworld,especiallygirls,thateducationwillbeyourwealth（財(cái)富）.E.Shesaidsheknowssheisoldbutshehopesshewillsetanexampletochildren.

Unit8surpriseendings基礎(chǔ)篇單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Thekidswerecounting______numberswhenIcamein.A.with B.for C.to D./【答案】D【解析】句意：我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候孩子們正在數(shù)數(shù)字。Count及物動(dòng)詞。直接接數(shù)詞。2.Wehave______littleTomeverywhere,butcouldn’tfindhim.A.lookedup B.lookedat C.lookedfor D.lookedaround【答案】C【解析】A.lookedup查閱B.lookedat看C.lookedfor尋找D.lookedaround四周看根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C3.Shesearched______websitesfortheinformationaboutthenovel.A.to B.for C.with D.through【答案】B【解析】searchfor搜尋。固配。4.I______outmyphoneandrecordedwhathappened.A.draw B.drew C.amdrawing D.willdraw【答案】B【解析】draw“繪畫(huà)”“拿出，掏出“5.I______myarmstogivehimahug.A.heldout B.lookedout C.foundout D.pouredout【答案】A【解析】A.heldout伸出B.lookedout當(dāng)心C.foundout查明D.pouredout涌出我伸出胳膊，給他一個(gè)擁抱。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)。1.Hewassopoorthathewasnotabletoaevenapieceofbread【答案】afford【解析】句意：他窮得連一塊面包都買(mǎi)不起2.Thistoybearisabirthdayp___________formyyoungersister.【答案】present【解析】句意：這只玩具熊是我妹妹的生日禮物。3.Thes___________meansyoucannottakephotoshere.【答案】sign【解析】句意：這個(gè)標(biāo)志意味著你不能在這里拍照。4.Pleased____________somepiecesofpaperfromyourbag.【答案】draw【解析】句意：請(qǐng)從你的包里抽出幾張紙。5.Myparentsboughtas__________ofEnglishnovelsonmybirthday.【答案】set【解析】句意：我父母在我生日那天買(mǎi)了一套英文小說(shuō)。6.Althoughthelittlegirlisonlythree,shecanc_______from1to20inEnglish.【答案】count【解析】句意：雖然這個(gè)小女孩只有三歲，但她能用英語(yǔ)從1數(shù)到20。7.Isawhimdrawouthiswalletfromhistrouserpocketandpaidtheb_____atthesupermarket.【答案】bill【解析】句意：我看見(jiàn)他從褲兜里掏出錢(qián)包，在超市付賬。8.Hes______forthebookthatheboughtyesterdayforhours,buthecouldn'tfindit.【答案】search【解析】句意：他找了幾小時(shí)昨天買(mǎi)的那本書(shū)，但找不到9.Whenarrivinghome,Jimwastooexcitedtosayanythingtohisw_______whenheheardtheexcitingnews.【答案】wife【解析】句意：當(dāng)吉姆到家時(shí)，聽(tīng)到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息，他激動(dòng)得什么也沒(méi)對(duì)妻子說(shuō)。10Afterg_________，Nancybecameanartteacherinahighschool.【答案】graduation【解析】句意：畢業(yè)后，南希成為一所高中的美術(shù)老師。三、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Shewasworried________hersickchild,soshehurriedhomeimmediatelyafterwork.2.Doyouknowtheanswer________thisquestion?3.—WhoisDavelooking________?—Hismother.She’sbeeninhospitalforafewdays.4.Thefarmersareallbusy________pickingapples.5.Hemadeanapology________meforhurtingmyfeelings.6.Theyarrived________Shanghaionacoldmorning.7.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull________pleasure.8.—Look!Thisisaphoto________mygrandfather.—Oh,helooksveryyoung.9.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningishealthy.—Yes.Iagree________you.10.Jenny’suncleisascientist.Sheisproud______him.【答案】1.about2.to3.after4.with5.to6.in7.of8.of9.with10.of四、用詞的正確形式填空1.Hewas___________(accuse)ofstealing.2.Hehas________(draw)manypictures.3.Youshouldspendlesstime_________(watch)TV.4.Mumgotup_________(early)todaythanyesterday.5.Hisdesignis__________(suit)forourrequest.6.Shesawthetiger__________(lie)ontheground.7.Itisrather__________(health)toeatlotsofjunkfood.8.Neitherofthetwins____________(choose)intothefootballteamwhenitwasfounded.9.Pleasemakeafull_____________(describe)ofwhatyouhaveseen.10.Whentheteachercame,Bill_________(hold)outhishomework.11.Hetakes_________(proud)inhismotherland.12.Tomisoneofthebest_________(run)inhisschool.【答案】1.accused2.drawn3.watching4.earlier5.suitable6.lyig7.healthy8.waschosen9.description10.washolding11.pride12.runners五、完成句子1這只貓?jiān)趶N房里尋找食物。Thecatis________________foodinthekitchen.2最終，她決定買(mǎi)那頂紅色的帽子。_________________,shedecidedtobuythatredhat.3不要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯著電腦屏幕。Don’t________youreyes_______thecomputerscreenforalongtime.4他和那位老人打招呼，并遞上一瓶水。Hegreetedtheoldmanand_______________abottleofwater.5當(dāng)李娜獲得冠軍時(shí)，所有中國(guó)人都為她感到自豪。AllChinese________________________________LiNawhenshebecamethechampion.6.他穿上鞋子走出了房子。He__________________hisshoesandwentoutofthehouse.7.她找了她的兒子十年了，終于在去年找到了。Itis10yearssinceshe___________________herson,andfinallyshe___________himlastyear.【答案】1.searchingfor2.Atlast3.fixon4.heldout5.wereproudof6.puton7.lookedforfound六、根據(jù)課文完成短文ThisisafamousstorybyO.Henry,agreatshortstory1.w.JimandDellahadtwopossessions2.w____________theywereboth3.pof.OnewasJim'sgoldwatchthatwasfromhisfatherandhis4.g.TheotherwasDella'sbeautifulhair.Itfellabouther,andreachedbelowher5.k.OnthedaybeforeChristmas,theybothwantedtobuya6.gfortheother,buttheydidn'thave7.e__________money.SoDellawenttoastorecalled“HairGoods”tosellherhair,andboughtJimawatch8.c.JimcamehomelatethatnightbecausehewenttobuyaChristmaspresentforDella.Hesoldhiswatchandboughta9.sofcombsforDella.Howthey10.leachother!【答案】1.writer2.which3.proud4.grandfather5.knee6.gift7.enough8.chain9.set10.loved提高篇七、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案?！癕arilla,canImeetabosomfriendinAvonlea?”Anneasked.“Awhatkindoffriend?”“Abestfriend.Avery_____1_____friend.Icantellallmysecretstoher.”“DianaBarrylivesnear.She’saboutyourage.Perhapsshewillbeyourplaymate.You’llhavetobecarefulhowyou_____2____yourself,though.Hermother,MrsBarry,won’tletDianaplaywithanylittlegirl___3____isn’tniceandgood.”“Ihopeherhairisn’tred.It’s____4___enoughtohaveredhair,frecklesandgreyeyesmyself.”“Dianahasblackeyesandblackhair.Sheispretty.”Annebecameinterestedinhernew“___5___”.“Oh,I’msogladshe’spretty.Ican’tbebeautifulsoa____6___bestfriendiswonderful.”Annecontinued,“Ihadtwoimaginaryfriends.AtMrs.Thomas’house,Iusedto____7____myreflectioninthemirror(鏡子)wasanotherlittlegirl,KatieMaurice.ThenIwenttolivewithMrs.Hammond.Ihadanotherimaginaryfriend,Violetta,andIlovedheralmostaswellasIloved___8____.”“Youneedareal____9___friendtostopyourcrazyimaginations.”Marillasaid.Thenext_____10____，MarillatookAnnetoDiana’shome.Dianawasaveryprettygirl,withhermother’s____11____eyesandhair.Mrs.Barrysaid,“Diana,takeAnneoutintothegardenandshowheryourflowers.”O(jiān)utsideinthegarden,stoodAnneandDiana,looking_____12_____ateachotheroveraclusterofbluebells.Annesaidatlast,almostinawhisper,“Diana,doyouthinkyoucanlikemealittle—____13_____tobemybosomfriend?”Dianalaughed.Shealwayslaughed_____14_____shespoke.“Sure,”shesaid.“Anne,I’mawfullygladyou’vecometoliveatGreenGables.”WhenMarillaandAnnewenthome,Dianawentwiththemas____15_____asthebridge.Theypartedwithmanypromisestospendthenextafternoontogetheragain.—TakenfromAnneofGreenGables1.A.close B.pretty C.common D.happy2.A.protect B.enjoy C.help D.behave3.A.whom B.which C.who D.what4.A.bad B.smart C.lucky D.special5.A.master B.home C.friend D.mirror6.A.similar B.wise C.careful D.beautiful7.A.wonder B.realize C.doubt D.imagine8.A.Mrs.Barry B.KatieMaurice C.Diana D.Violetta9.A.living B.true C.natural D.perfect10.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night11.A.blue B.black C.red D.grey12.A.madly B.shyly C.impatiently D.unwillingly13.A.enough B.well C.hard D.much14.A.so B.after C.since D.before15.A.long B.high C.far D.near【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.B11.B12.B13.A14.D15.C【解析】這是一篇記敘文，文章節(jié)選自《綠山墻的安妮》，主要講述瑪利亞帶著安妮去見(jiàn)新朋友戴安娜的故事。1.句意：一個(gè)非常親近的朋友。close近的；pretty漂亮的；common一般的；happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“Abestfriend”及“Icantellallmysecretstoher”可知表示的是親密的朋友，用形容詞close。故選A。2.句意：你要小心自己的表現(xiàn)。protect保護(hù)；enjoy享受；help幫助；behave表現(xiàn)。此處用behaveoneself表示“表現(xiàn)良好，規(guī)規(guī)矩矩”。故選D。3.句意：她的母親巴里女士不讓戴安娜和任何不好的小女孩玩耍。whom誰(shuí)，作賓語(yǔ)；which哪一個(gè)；who誰(shuí)，做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；what什么。定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是girl，用who指代人，在從句中做主語(yǔ)。故選C。4.句意：我自己有紅色的頭發(fā)、雀斑和灰色的眼睛就足夠壞的。bad壞的；smart聰明的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；special特別的。根據(jù)前文“won’tletDianaplaywithanylittlegirlisn’tniceandgood”以及“Ihopeherhairisn’tred”可知此處用形容詞bad。故選A。5.句意：安妮變得對(duì)她的新朋友感興趣。master主人；home家；friend朋友；mirror鏡子。根據(jù)“Dianahasblackeyesandblackhair.Sheispretty”可知此處表達(dá)的是對(duì)Diana這個(gè)新朋友感興趣。故選C。6.句意：我不漂亮因此一個(gè)漂亮的好朋友是很棒的。similar相似的；wise明智的；careful小心的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“I’msogladshe’spretty”可知此處用beautiful表示“漂亮的”。故選D。7.句意：在托馬斯的房子里，我過(guò)去常在鏡子里想象我的倒影是另一個(gè)女孩凱蒂莫里斯。wonder想知道；realize意識(shí)到；doubt懷疑；imagine想象。根據(jù)“myreflectioninthemirrorwasanotherlittlegirl”可知此處用動(dòng)詞imagine表示“想象”。故選D。8.句意：我有另一個(gè)朋友薇奧蕾塔，我愛(ài)她幾乎就像我愛(ài)凱蒂莫里斯一樣。Mrs.Barry巴里女士；KatieMaurice凱蒂莫里斯；Diana戴安娜；Violetta薇奧蕾塔。根據(jù)前文“anotherlittlegirl,KatieMaurice”可知此處指的是“愛(ài)凱蒂莫里斯一樣”。故選B。9.句意：你需要一個(gè)真正的活著的朋友來(lái)停止你瘋狂的想象。living活著的；true正確的；natural自然的；perfect完美的。根據(jù)“myreflectioninthemirror”以及“stopyourcrazyimaginations”可知此處指的是真實(shí)的活著的朋友。故選A。10.句意：第二天下午，瑪利亞帶著安妮去了戴安娜的家。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night晚上。根據(jù)后文“spendthenextafternoontogetheragain”可知此處用afternoon。故選B。11.句意：戴安娜是一個(gè)非常漂亮的女孩，擁有她母親的黑色的眼睛和頭發(fā)。blue藍(lán)色的；black黑色的；red紅色的；grey灰色的。根據(jù)“Dianahasblackeyes”可知此處用顏色詞black。故選B。12.句意：安妮和戴安娜站在外面花園里，在一簇風(fēng)鈴草上很害羞地互相看著。madly瘋狂地；shyly害羞地；impatiently不耐煩地；unwillingly不情愿地。根據(jù)“Annesaidatlast,almostinawhisper”可知二人很害羞，后來(lái)安妮才悄悄地說(shuō)。故選B。13.句意：戴安娜，你覺(jué)得你會(huì)有那么一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)喜歡我——足以做我的知心朋友嗎？enough足夠的；well健康的；hard難的；much多的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikemealittle”及“tobemybosomfriend”可知此處用enough表示“足夠的”。故選A。14.句意：她總是說(shuō)話(huà)之前大笑。so因此；after在……之后；since自從；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Dianalaughed”和后文她講話(huà)的內(nèi)容可知大笑在說(shuō)話(huà)之前，用連詞before。故選D。15.句意：當(dāng)瑪利亞和安妮回家，戴安娜跟著他們?nèi)ヒ恢弊叩綐蛄耗抢铩ong長(zhǎng)的；high高的；far遠(yuǎn)的；near近的。根據(jù)“Theypartedwithmanypromisestospendthenextafternoontogetheragain”可知他們關(guān)系變得親密，戴安娜送他們一直走到橋那里，此處用asfaras表示“直到……為止”。故選C。八、閱讀理解Ifyougoshoppinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgirls:therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls;anddark-coloredcars,guns,andsoldiersforboys.Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys.Infact,itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,thishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink.Also,manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink.SuePalmersaysthatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves,butthepinkcanaffect(影響)thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.Someparentsareworriedtoo-forexample,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy.“Pinksaysthatyouaresoftadgentle.Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I’mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat,”shesays.Butnoteveryonethinksthere’ssomethingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisn’tworriedatall.“Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime,”hesays.“Mygirlsusedtolovepinkwhentheywerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange.”Turnerexplainsthathistwelve-year-olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore.“Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallfashionschange,”headds.“It’sonlysincethe1940sthatpeoplehavestateddressinggirlsinpink-beforethatitwasacolorforboys.”1.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.2.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3means_____.A.beingsoftandgentle B.beingstrongandpowerfulC.beinggentlebutpowerful D.beingcuteandbeautiful3.AccordingtoGraysonTurner,_____.A.parentsneedn’tworryaboutpinktoys B.alllittlekidslovethecolorpinkC.pinkhasalwaysbeenacolorforgirls D.hisgirlsnowpreferthecolorblue4.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_____.A.explainwhygirlsarecrazyaboutthecolorpinkB.makeparentslessworriedaboutthecolorpinkC.encouragegirlstogiveupplayingwithpinktoysD.showpeople’sdifferentopinionsaboutthecolorpink【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】文章大意：文章從女孩的玩具大多是粉紅色的，男孩的玩具大多是藍(lán)色的或者深色的，向人們介紹了不同的人們對(duì)粉紅色的不同觀點(diǎn)。（1）文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知第一段總領(lǐng)全文，說(shuō)明女孩的玩具大多數(shù)粉紅色，男孩的玩具大多是深色，藍(lán)色。第二段和第三段介紹了一些父母對(duì)粉紅色的反對(duì)的看法，第四段對(duì)粉紅色沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤看法的父母的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle.Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I'mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat,"shesays.可知粉紅色說(shuō)你是溫柔和溫和的。藍(lán)色說(shuō)你們是強(qiáng)壯的，有能力的。我想要我的女兒強(qiáng)壯，有能力