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Welcometoourclass!SectionA:EnjoyingtheshortmoviesanddiscussionsingroupswhichwillbehostedbyBen01SectionC:Theusefulwords03SectionB:SummarythatwillbehostedbyAction02INTRODUCTIONTherearesomequestionsforyou,youshouldchoseonetoanswerafteryouwatchtheshortmoviesWhat'redrugs(毒品),canyoutellsomedifferencebetweenotherdrugs(藥物)?Howmanykindsofdrugsdoyouknow?Telltheharmthatdrugs(毒品)maycause.Hits:Alltheanswersabovecanbefoundinourbooks4.Saysomethingaboutthepresentstituationofdrugs(毒品)inChina.
5.Doyouthinkwhatweshoulddoaboutdrugs(毒品)?
Let'sgomovieAnothershortmovieTherestoftimewillbegiventomypartnersPleasegiveyourclapstothem壹貳Thedrugreferstothefunctionaldrugs,manyofthemarepsychotropicdrugsornarcotics,whenabused,theyareharmfultothehealthofbodyandmind,thereforetheyarecalleddrugs.OneofthemostcommoncategoriesofdrugsareMarijuana,opiatesandcocaineclass.TheUnitedNationscommissiononnarcoticdrugsdivideddrugsintosixtypes:
1.Themorphinetypedrugs;
2.Cocainrijuana;
3.MaThetypesofdrugs:
4.Amphetaminesandsyntheticdoping;
5.Sleepingasedative;
6.Spiritmedicaments.
Drugsisveryharmfultohuman'sbodyandmind,Drugs-takingcanleadtoschizophrenia,vascularsclerosis,anditalsohasaseriousinfluenceonman'sreproductiveandimmuneability.Whentheaddictionattacks,thefeelingisjustlikethousandsofantsbittingbones,thousandsofneedlespuncturingtheheart,makingtheaddictsdesperatetokillthemselves,theyarejustlikelivingdeads.TheaddictsaremosteasilytocontractAIDS,andmorethanhalfoftheAIDSpatientsareoncedrugaddicts.Fromgettingtheaddictiontillone'sdeathjustanneeds8years,inaverage,andonceaddictived,asaresult,onewillsufferthroughouthislife.Drugscostenormously,it'sprobablethatmostaddictslosetheirpropertyintheend.1Drugaddictsareoftenthosewhosemoralitydisappeared,kinshiplost,and,theysometimestakedrugatthecostofharmtheirlovedone's.2Theiroffspringareoftenbornmalformedandaddictive.Drugseriouslyendangerthepublicandcorruptthesocialmorality.12Onceinfectedwithdrugs,addictiontodrugsistheonlyinevitableendtoeveryaddicts.Onceceasedtotakedrugsfor8~12hours,theaddictionwillattack.Iftheydon'tcontinuetotakedrugs,thesympotimscausedbytheaddictioncangettothepeakattheperiodoftime36~72hours.Thethirddayslater,thesymptomswillrelease,and7daysafter,theywilldisappear,however,sometimesitcanlastforalongerperiod.Rehabilitatiaonreferstotheactionforadditstogiveupsmokinginjectingdrugsandgetridoftheaddiction.Rehabilitationgenerallyincludesthreestages:getridofdrugs---rehabilitation---backintosociety.Themethodsofrehabilitation:burymedicinerehabilitation;thebodywillrehabilitation;surgicaloperationdrugrehabilitation;Thosemethodcantaketemporaryeffect,tosomeextent,buttheyarenotpermanenteffective,whatworse,theyallhavesideeffects,whichwilldogreatharmtothepatients'health.1Thereisnobetterwaytogetridofduryaddictionthannevertackingit.2Takingdurgsissoeasytodo,however,youneedatleasttensofyearstogetridofit,andmostly,oneseemstosufferingthepainthroughthislife.It'scommonsense,pleasedobearinmindthat"Cherishlife,Refusedrugs".Stayawayfromthedrug-relatingplace,drug-takingpeople.Don'tholdanyillusionsthat"takingabitdrug,isnothingatall."
indulge[in'd?ld?]
沉迷;放縱(感情、欲望等)
Itdoesn’thelp
Sam
to
indulge
his
worst
habits
.
縱容山姆的壞習(xí)慣并不是什么好事。
What
better
time
to
indulge
yourself
inone
of
the
world
's
most
popular
desserts
:icecream
.
再?zèng)]有比這更好的時(shí)機(jī),讓自己縱情享受世界上最歡迎的甜點(diǎn):冰淇淋。
inflict[in'flikt]
把…強(qiáng)加給,使承受,遭受
Maryinflictedherchildrenonhermotherfortheweekend.
周末瑪麗硬把孩子們交給母親照料。
I
tell
you
I
willnot
spare
you
theleastpangthe
law
can
inflict
.
我告訴你,我決不寬恕你一分一毫,我要盡可能把你依法嚴(yán)辦。
inclined[in'klaind]
趨向于…的;有…意向的
Evenif
Mr.Obama
inclined,
thiswas
no
time
to
laud
private
enterprise
.
即使奧巴馬有心,他也不適合在那個(gè)時(shí)候稱贊私營企業(yè)。
Historicism
inclined
to
stress
the
importance
of
prediction
asone
ofthe
tasks
ofscience
.
歷史決定論往往強(qiáng)調(diào)預(yù)測作為科學(xué)任務(wù)之一的重要性。
destitute['destitju:t]
窮困的;無的
The
people
werehomeless
atthattime
,
destitute
and
homeless
.
那時(shí)人們無家可歸,流離失所。
Many
people
wereso
destitute
they
lived
out
of
garbagecans
.
許多人貧困得靠撿垃圾箱里的東西生活。
gaunt[ɡ?:nt]
憔悴的;荒涼的
Lookinggauntandtired,hedeniedtherewasanythingtoworryabout.
他看上去憔悴而又疲勞,卻否認(rèn)有煩心事。
Hunger
hadmade
her
face
gaunt
and
grey
.
饑餓使她的臉色憔悴、蒼白。
invincible[in'vins?bl]無敵的;不能征服的
Thefootballteamwasoncereputedtobeinvincible.那個(gè)足球隊(duì)曾譽(yù)為無敵的。
Destiny
,
it
is
not
just
theirown
invincible
.
命運(yùn),那是還沒有戰(zhàn)勝的自己罷了。
rehabilitate[,ri:h?'biliteit]
恢復(fù)…的地位;改造
Itisawaste
of
time
totryto
rehabilitate
some
criminals
.
試圖改造某些罪犯純屬浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
One,
however
,hasescaped
recently
,andis
tryingto
rehabilitate
itself.
可是,有門學(xué)科最近又死灰復(fù)燃,打算東山再起了。
spike[spaik]
n.長釘;vi.阻止
Hisstorywasspikedbythechiefeditor.
主編沒用他那篇新聞稿。
I
suppose
the
motivation
behind
spike
in
fraud
isobvious
.
我認(rèn)為,欺詐背后的動(dòng)機(jī)顯而易見。petty['peti]
瑣碎的;小規(guī)模的
After
goingstraight
for
a
bit,
he
will
return
to
petty
thieving
.他正路走不了多遠(yuǎn)就又恢復(fù)小偷小摸的惡習(xí)。
As
you
stated
,
this
is
a
petty
,trivial
matter
.
正如你所說,這是件雞毛蒜皮的事。narcotic[nɑ:'k?tik]
adj.麻醉的;n.鎮(zhèn)靜劑
Please
showme
your
narcotic
card
.
請出示您的麻醉卡。
Hewas
senttoprison
narcotic
charge
.
他因(販毒或吸毒)而被送入監(jiān)獄。unsavory[,?n'seiv?ri]
難吃的;令人討厭的
Policeofficersmeetmoreunsavorycharactersinaweekthanmostofusdoinalifetime.
警察在一個(gè)星期內(nèi)遇到的令人厭惡的人比我們大多數(shù)人一生中遇見的還多。
You'll
beinthe
loving
mood
but
don't
letthatlead
to
unsavory
state
.
沉浸在愛的情緒中,但是不要讓它發(fā)展為令人討厭的情況。
illicit[i'lisit]
違法的;不正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
The
customs
officer
opened
his
luggage
to
check
for
any
illicit
drugs.
海關(guān)人員打開他的行李,檢查有否攜帶任何非法毒品。
Selling
alcohol
or
cigarettes
to
children
is
regarded
as
illicit.
向小孩子出售酒類和香煙被認(rèn)為是非法的。
unconscious[?n'k?n??s]
昏迷的,不省人事的Shewasknockedunconscious.1她被打暈了2Theyfoundhimlyingunconscious.3他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他暈倒在地板上4downf
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