高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識清單（全國版）專題18 形容詞副詞比較等級六類20個(gè)考點(diǎn)（清單）含答案及解析

【口袋書】專題18形容詞副詞比較等級五類20個(gè)考點(diǎn)（清單）解析版目錄形容詞副詞比較級思維導(dǎo)圖P1考點(diǎn)清單一、as…as…句型七種典型用法P2考點(diǎn)清單二、形容詞副詞比較級七種句型P3考點(diǎn)清單三、形容詞副詞最高級兩大句型P4考點(diǎn)清單四、形容詞副詞變比較級和最高級兩種規(guī)則變化P5考點(diǎn)清單五、常見含比較級或最高級短語P6分類訓(xùn)練（一）單句填空（高考真題）P6分類訓(xùn)練（二）單句填空（模擬試題）P7分類訓(xùn)練（三）單句改錯(cuò)（高考真題）P7分類訓(xùn)練（四）單句填空（模擬試題）P8分類訓(xùn)練（五）語法填空（外刊原創(chuàng)）P8云上梯田古寨新顏-云南阿者科村生態(tài)旅游P8形容詞副詞比較級考點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖考點(diǎn)清單一、as…as…句型七種典型用法要點(diǎn)精講1：as+形容詞/副詞原形+as…as…as…引導(dǎo)的原級比較狀語從句，第一個(gè)as是副詞，第二個(gè)是連詞，中間接形容詞、副詞原級，意思是“和……一樣……”。例1：Thedetectiveissearchingthemanascarefullyashecan.這個(gè)偵探正在盡可能仔細(xì)地搜身這個(gè)人。例2：Ourclassroomisasbigastheirs.我們的課室跟他們的一樣大。例3：IhopeyoulikeitasmuchasIdo.我喜歡你跟我一樣喜歡它。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.Johnplaysfootballaswell________,ifnotbetterthan,David.2.Akeyturningpointwillcomewhenelectriccarscostasmuchtoproduce________conventionalvehicles.要點(diǎn)精講2：as+形容詞+a(n)+名詞+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意形容詞和冠詞的位置不能顛倒，形容詞用原形。例1：Althoughhewasdisabled,hetriedtoleadasnormalalifeaspossible.盡管他殘疾，他努力過上盡可能正常的生活。例2：Sheisasfineawomanaseverwalked她可以與任何卓越的女性比美。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。3.Tomis

________

friendlyaboy

as

theoneyoujustmentioned.要點(diǎn)精講3：as+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意復(fù)數(shù)名詞前沒有冠詞。例1：You’vepaintedasfinepicturesasshehas.

你和她一樣畫了五張漂亮的畫。例2：Therearenotasmanybooksastherewere.現(xiàn)在書沒有過去多了。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。4.Luckily,ourschoollibraryhas________manybooksastheirs.要點(diǎn)精講4：as+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意不可數(shù)名詞前沒有冠詞。例1：Ihaven’tearnedasmuchmoneyasIthought.我沒有掙到我原想的那么多錢。例2：Hedoesn’tdrinkasmuchwateraswedo.他沒我們喝的水多。例3：Corndoesn’tneedasmuchwaterasrice.玉米需要的水沒有水稻需要的那樣多?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。5.Thisyeartheyhaveproducedas________grainastheydidlastyear.要點(diǎn)精講5：notas/so+形容詞/副詞原形+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意只有在否定句中第一個(gè)as可以與so替換使用。例1：Ridingahorseisnotaseasyasridingamotorcycle.騎馬不像七摩托車那樣容易。例2：HeisnotsonaughtyasIthoughthewas他不像我過去認(rèn)為的那樣淘氣。例3：Hedoesn'tstudyashardashisbrother.他學(xué)習(xí)不如他弟弟努力。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。6.Thepianosintheothershopwillbecheaper,butnot_________good.7.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotso__________(fluent)asanativespeaker.要點(diǎn)精講6：倍數(shù)詞+as+形容詞/副詞原形+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意倍數(shù)詞必須放在as…as…結(jié)構(gòu)最前邊，形容詞副詞用原形。拓展：倍數(shù)其他常用表示方法：倍數(shù)詞+比較級+than…；倍數(shù)詞+the名詞+of+短語。例1：Iearnhalfasmuchasyoudoeveryyear.

每年我掙到你一半的錢。例2：Thedictionaryisexactlyfivetimesasexpensiveasthatone.這本詞典正好是那本價(jià)格五倍。例3：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲是歐洲的四倍大?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。8.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosttwiceas__________ashis.9.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowtwice__________(large)thanwhatitwas.10.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer__________awoman.11.StayinginahotelinShanghaionedaycoststhreetimesthe__________ofrentingahouseinmyhometownforaweek.要點(diǎn)精講7：其他常見含有as…as…句型as...aspossible=as…asonecan盡可能地……；aslongas…只要……就；asfaras…就……而言；assoonas….一……就。例1：Pleaseanswermyquestionassoonaspossible.請盡快回答我的問題。例2：As

far

as

I

can

see,

you've

done

nothing

wrong.

以我所見，你沒有做錯(cuò)事。例3：Youmayborrowthisbookaslongasyoupromisetogiveitback.只要你答應(yīng)歸還，你就可以借這本書?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。12.As__________asIknow,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.考點(diǎn)清單二、形容詞副詞比較級七種句型要點(diǎn)精講1：形容詞/副詞比較級+than…形容詞/副詞比較級+than…結(jié)構(gòu)是比較級最常用結(jié)構(gòu)，than是最顯著標(biāo)志，請注意把握。最近幾年高考傾向于逆向考查，即給出比較級，讓學(xué)生識別比較級填寫連接詞than，請注意最新高考動(dòng)向。例1：Thispictureismorebeautifulthanthatone.這幅畫比那副更漂亮。例2：Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.太陽比月亮大得多?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。13.Ournotesaremuch________(thin)thanthebookssowecanlearnthemmoreeasilyandcanoftenreviewthem.14.(2018?全國I)Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglife__________walking,cyclingorswimming.15.(2020?浙江1月)Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelargecomparedtoyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes__________(old)thanbefore.要點(diǎn)精講2：The+比較級…，the+比較級…“The+比較級+主語+謂語，the+比較級+主語+謂語”是比較級高頻句型，表示“越……，越……”。前一分句是從句，后一分句是主句，注意都用陳述語序。例1：Theearlieryoustart,thesooneryou’llbeback.你動(dòng)身越早，回來就越早。例2：Thelongershewaited,themoreimpatientshebecame.她越等越不耐煩。例3：Themoredifficultthequestionsare,thelesslikelyheisabletoanswerthem.這個(gè)問題越難，他越可能回答不了。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。16.

The__________(careful)youlistentothetape,the_______(easy)youwillfindittounderstand.17.Ineachcase,theweightoftheglassdoesn'tchange,butthe_________(long)Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.要點(diǎn)精講3：比較級+and+比較級…“比較級+and+比較級…”結(jié)構(gòu)用于表示事物本身程度的逐漸變化，意為“越來越……”。注意多音節(jié)詞前邊要用moreandmore，例1：Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.我們的國家正變得越來越強(qiáng)大。例2：Hedoeshishomeworkmoreandmorecarefully.他做作業(yè)越來越仔細(xì)了?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子。18.Ourcitybecomes______________________(越來越干凈)19.Theflowersare______________________(越來越漂亮).要點(diǎn)精講4：表示兩者之間的比較常用“the+比較級+ofthetwo”結(jié)構(gòu)。例1：Thestrongerofthetwoboysismybrother.這兩個(gè)男孩中身體結(jié)實(shí)的那個(gè)是我弟弟。例2：Jackisthemoreactiveofthetwins.這對雙胞胎中，Jack是更活躍的那個(gè)?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。20.OfthetwoAustralianstudents,Mashaisthe(tall)one.Ithinkyoucanfindhereasily.要點(diǎn)精講5：no/not+比較級+than…not+比較級+than表示“前者不比后者更……”，而no+比較級+than表示“前者和后者一樣都不……”,相當(dāng)于該原級形容詞或副詞的反義詞使用as…as結(jié)構(gòu)的意思。如：nobetterthan=asbadas與……一樣不好。例1：Youarenotmorecarefulthanheis.你不如他仔細(xì)。例2：Youarenomorecarefulthanheis.你和他一樣不仔細(xì)。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。21.---CanTomhelpmewithmymath?---Hismathis_____betterthanyours.Hefailedthelastexam,too.【答案與解析】51.no。nobetterthan=asbadas與……一樣不好。故答案是no。要點(diǎn)精講6：“a+比較級+名詞”多表示字面意思，“一個(gè)更……的東西”；the+比較級只能用于兩者之間比較，用于“the+比較級+ofthetwo”。例1：Thiscoatistoosmall,couldyoushowmealargerone?這件外套太小，年能否給我展示一件大套的？例2：Johnisthesmarterofthetwobrothers.約翰是弟兄倆中較聰明的那個(gè)?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。22.—WhatdoyouthinkofyournewPad?—Good.Idon'tthinkIcanfinda__________(good)one.23.MrSmithowns_______largercollectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.24.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore_______betteroneisputforward,we’llmakedowithit.25.Ofthetwocoats,I'dchoose________cheaperonetosparesomemoneyforabook.要點(diǎn)精講7：比較級的修飾語表示“稍稍”、“一點(diǎn)”意義的abit,alittle,rather,some,any

等；表示“…得多”的

much,far,agreatdeal,alot等；表示“更加”意義的

still,even,yet

等；表示確定程度的修飾語，如分?jǐn)?shù)或有關(guān)長度、時(shí)間、重量等名詞詞組通常放在比較級前。特別注意more和less后邊不能再用比較級，否則就是重復(fù)使用。例1：Itisevencolderthanyesterday.

今天比昨天還冷。例2：He

istwoyearsyoungerthanme.他比我年輕兩歲。例3：Thisbridgeis10meterslongerthanthatone.

這座橋比那座長十米。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。26.--Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?--Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas____________moreinterestingthanIexpected.27.You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudriveabit____________(slowly)?28.Allthosesecondhandgoodsaresoldat30%________lowapriceasbefore.29.Somepeopleareagainsttheplan,but______moresupportit.30.(2018?浙江)Eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybeaffordablebutdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven__________(high)costonyourhealth.考點(diǎn)清單三、形容詞副詞最高級兩大句型要點(diǎn)精講1：“the＋最高級＋表示比較范圍的短語或從句”，表示三者或三者以上的比較，意為“在……中是最……的”。例1：TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大沙漠。例2：Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthebestoneshehasevergot.安迪對這個(gè)男孩很滿意。這是她得到的最好的人?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。31.The__________(pleasant)thingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.32.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride__________(much).要點(diǎn)精講2：比較級與否定句連用，意為“沒有比……更……”，表示隱含的最高級。例1：Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeenmorepopular.例2：Howbeautifulshesings!I'veneverheardabettervoice.【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。33.--Howdidyourfinalexaminationgo?--Icouldn’tfeel__________(good)aboutit!Thistimemyparentsareveryproudofmystudies.34.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen__________(good)thisyear.35.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn’taskfora__________(good)boss.36.--HowareyourrecenttriptoSichuan?--I’veneverhada__________(pleasant)onebefore.考點(diǎn)清單四、形容詞副詞變比較級和最高級兩種規(guī)則變化要點(diǎn)精講1：形容詞副詞變比較級和最高級規(guī)則變化①一般在形容詞或副詞后面直接加–er變?yōu)楸容^級，加–est變?yōu)樽罡呒?。fast—faster—fastest small—smaller--smallest②以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的，則雙寫該輔音字母，再加-er變?yōu)楸容^級，加–est變?yōu)樽罡呒墶ig—bigger--biggest thin--thinner--thinnest③以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的單詞，則將改y為i再加-er變?yōu)楸容^級，加–est變?yōu)樽罡呒?。pretty—prettier—prettiestearly—earlier—earliest④以字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，直接加–r變?yōu)楸容^級，加–st變?yōu)樽罡呒墶arge—larger—largest wise—wiser—wisest⑤多音節(jié)以及某些雙音節(jié)形容詞或副詞變?yōu)楸容^級或最高級時(shí)，則通常在其前加more變?yōu)楸容^級，加most變?yōu)樽罡呒?。important—moreimportant—mostimportantdifficult—moredifficult—mostdifficult例1：The

higherwegoabovetheearth,the

thinner

the

air

is.

例2：John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheistheyoungestchild.例3：Myeldestbrotheristenyearsolderthanme.【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。37.(2016?北京)Tomakeit________(easy)togetintouchwithus,you’dbetterkeepthiscardathand.38.(2014?全國I)Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris________(clean)thanever.39.(2020?浙江1月)It’salsothattheyareonaverage__________(healthy)andmoreproductiveforlonger.要點(diǎn)精講2：形容詞副詞變比較級和最高級不規(guī)則變化部分需要特別記憶的形容詞、副詞比較等級如下good/well—better—best好—更好---最好bad/ill/badly—worse—worst壞的---更壞的---最壞的little—less—least少的---更少的---最少的many/much—more—most多的---更多的---最多的farther—farthest強(qiáng)調(diào)距離遠(yuǎn)的---更遠(yuǎn)的---最遠(yuǎn)的farfurther—furthest強(qiáng)調(diào)程度遠(yuǎn)的---深入的---最深入的later—latest強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間晚的---更晚的---最晚的latelatter--last強(qiáng)調(diào)順序晚的---后者---最后的older—oldest任意筆記年紀(jì)大的---年紀(jì)更大的---年紀(jì)最大的oldelder—eldest只能作定語，修飾brother,sister等例32：Forfurtherdetailscallthisnumber.

例33：He'sthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。40.Unlessyouarebraveenoughtospeakup,you'lllose_________(many)chancestomakeyourselfunderstood.41.Thereis(little)waterintheglassthaninthebottle.42.Mary'shairstylewasinkeepingwiththe(late)fashion.43.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeelsthe________(little)desiretogotobed.44.Thismachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituses________(little)waterthan______(old)models.考點(diǎn)清單五、常見含比較級或最高級短語changeforthebetter變得更好；nobetterthan并不比……好；Itisbettertobesafethansorry事后追悔不如事前穩(wěn)妥；doone’sbest盡最大努力；makethebestof充分利用；bringoutthebestinsb在某人身上展現(xiàn)出最好的一面；changefortheworse變得更糟；worsestill更糟糕的是；tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是；evenworse更糟糕的是；whatisworse更糟糕的是；gofrombadtoworse每況愈下,越來越糟；beworseoff情況更差,更加貧困；worstofall最糟糕的是；moreorless或多或少；allthemore越發(fā)，更加；themore,thebetter越多越好；morethan不僅僅；nomorethan僅僅，只有；notmorethan不超過，最多；what’smore而且；atmost最多；makethemostof充分利用；stillless更不用說；atleast至少；notintheleast一點(diǎn)也不；soonerorlater遲早。例1：Thepolluted

water

more

or

less

influences

their

health.例2：Don't

worry

so

muchandtrytomakethemost

of

what

we

have

on

offer

here.例3：Friends

can

be

a

major

part

of

whether

you're

ableto

change

forthe

better.

【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。45.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg,still________(little)cookdinner. 46.(2017?全國I)Asaresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even__________(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.47.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingforthe________(bad).Shallwesticktoourplan?分類訓(xùn)練（一）高考真題【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.(2022?全國甲)Inthelastfiveyears,Caohaswalkedthrough34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s__________(high)mountain.2.(2022?全國乙)ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSocietyaddressedtheopeningceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe___________(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasaresponsibilitytoworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.3.(2022?北京)That’sabigproblemanditisgettingeven_________(bad).Theuseofthoseplasticshasincreasedby300%since2019.Theworldwon’tsurviveifthissituationcontinues.4.(2021?全國甲)Afterspendingsometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat__________(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!5.(2021?新高考山東)Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the__________(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?6.(2021?浙江)Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch__________(small)thanitistoday.7.(2020?全國III)Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(畫像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir__________(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.8.(2019?全國I)Scientistshaverespondedbynotingthathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(錯(cuò)覺)thatpopulationsare__________(high)thantheyactuallyare.9.（2023浙江1月卷）Theirsiheyuanwerefarsmallerinscaleand(simple)indesignanddecoration,andthehutongswerenarrower.10.(2018?全國II)Hescreamsthe__________(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.分類訓(xùn)練（二）模擬試題【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。11.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtisoneoftheworld’s__________(large)artmuseums.12.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimesasbig_______thepresentone.13.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaare_____________(rely)thantelevision.14.Itseemsthatthe____________(far)catsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.15.Ofthetwosisters,Bettyisthe_______(young)one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.16.Oneofthe______(good)thingsaboutherlessonswasthatwedidn'talwayshavetostudyinanordinaryway.17.The________(early)fireworkscandatebacktoaround2,000yearsagoinChina.18.Inaddition,singingingroupshelpedpeoplefeel________(little)stressed,enhancedtheirmoodandincreasedtheirconfidence,socialskillsandfeelingofwell-being.19.The__________(much)importantthingistotakeasimpleconcept.Iftheconceptistoodifficult,itwillbedifficultforchildrentofinishthatexperiment.20.Thisisbyfarthe____________(inspiring)moviethatIhaveeverseen.分類訓(xùn)練（三）單句改錯(cuò)【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請指出并糾正。21.(2021?全國甲)Inmyopinion,whenintrouble,weshouldseekhelpfromthosewetrustmostly.22.(2021?全國乙)What’smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentalrelaxationfromstudy.23.(2020?全國Ⅱ)BestofluckwithyourlearningkungfuinChina.Seeyousooner.24.(2019?全國I)OnewasthatIwasamazedatthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchmorebetterafterseeingadoctor.25.(2016?全國III)Theteenageyearsfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.26.(2015?陜西)Mymummakesthebetterbiscuitsintheworld,soIdecidedtoaskherforhelp.27.Themoresupportyouwinfromothers,thefastyouwillmovetowardyourgoal.28.Iamnotsatisfiedwithhisansweratall.Itcouldn'thavebeenbad.29.Mr.Johnsonandhisoldestdaughterdonotalwaysunderstandeachother.30.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangryeasily.分類訓(xùn)練（四）模擬訓(xùn)練31.Theenvironmentwillbeimprovedbyour________(far)effortstoreducepollution.32.Therecouldbeaneven_________(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtheriseinweightproblems.33.Ofthetwoboys，Jimisthe________(young)one，andheisalsotheonewholovestobenoisy.34.—Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?—Notatall.Ican’thavea________(bad)one.35.Youaredrivingtoofast.Canyoudriveabit________(slowly)?36.Themorehetalked,the________(angry)hebecame.37.Thisfilmis________(interest)thananyotheronethatIhaveeverseen.38.Hewasadvisedtosmokefewercigarettesanddrink________(little)beer.39.Itsmelledawfulandthewallswereshaking,butitwas________(good)thannothing!40—OxfordAdvancedLearner'sDictionaryissopractical!—Yes,atpresentIhavefoundnothingelseis________(benefit)thanthereferencebook.41.Thepianosintheothershopwillbe________(cheap),butnotasgood.42．Ifwehadfollowedhisplan,wecouldhavedonethejobbetterwith________(little)moneyandfewerpeople.43.Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(識別)thoseof________(great)andlessimportance.44.—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Oh,Icouldn'tfeel________(bad).Ihardlyfoundproperanswerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.45.Ournotesaremuch______(thin)thanthebookssowecanlearnthemmoreeasilyandcanoftenreviewthem.46.Sixteenyears_______(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondringtocookameal.(2017浙江)47.Inaddition,singingingroupshelpedpeoplefeel________(little)stressed,enhancedtheirmoodandincreasedtheirconfidence,socialskillsandfeelingofwell-being.48.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbeforea______(good)isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.49.Thisisbyfar_______________(inspiring)moviethatIhaveeverseen.50.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowtwice______largeaswhatitwas.分類訓(xùn)練（五）語法填空（外刊原創(chuàng)）云上梯田古寨新顏-云南阿者科村生態(tài)旅游GivingvillagesafutureByYangFeiyue|ChinaDaily|Updated:2023-07-1807:53AzhekevillageliesdeepinthemountainsofYuanyangcountyinYunnanprovince.Theterraces(梯田)1(add)totheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin2013asalandmanagementsystem2showsextraordinaryharmonybetweenpeopleandtheirenvironment,3(base)onlong-standingsocialandreligiousstructures.4(explain)thatthegoalofthetripwasforthestudentstoengageinfieldlearningandcomeupwithmoremethodsforruralvitalization(賦予生命),Bao,aprofessoratSunYat-senUniversityinGuangzhou,saysthat"Ihad5(they)stayinthevillagetointeractwithvillagersandappreciatethelocalintangibleculturalheritage,tomeasuretheeffectsofthevitalizationefforts,andansweredtheirquestionsabout6(approach)thatinitiatepositivechanges".Bao,whoisinhis7(fifty),firstvisitedthevillageinJanuary2018toinvestigatethetraditionalthatched,mushroom-shapedHanihouses8theinvitationofthelocalgovernment.Withitspanoramicviewsacrossthericeterracesand9(distinction)architecturethatemergesfromrollingclouds,Baoappreciatedthevillage'spotentialfortourismdevelopment.Baoandhisteamproposedapovertyalleviation(脫貧)planwhichmotivatedvillagers10(protect)theirtraditionalhousesviaadividendsystem.

【口袋書】專題18形容詞副詞比較等級五類20個(gè)考點(diǎn)（清單）解析版目錄形容詞副詞比較級思維導(dǎo)圖P1考點(diǎn)清單一、as…as…句型七種典型用法P2考點(diǎn)清單二、形容詞副詞比較級七種句型P3考點(diǎn)清單三、形容詞副詞最高級兩大句型P6考點(diǎn)清單四、形容詞副詞變比較級和最高級兩種規(guī)則變化P6考點(diǎn)清單五、常見含比較級或最高級短語P8分類訓(xùn)練（一）單句填空（高考真題）P8分類訓(xùn)練（二）單句填空（模擬試題）P9分類訓(xùn)練（三）單句改錯(cuò)（高考真題）P9分類訓(xùn)練（四）單句填空（模擬試題）P10分類訓(xùn)練（五）語法填空（外刊原創(chuàng)）P10云上梯田古寨新顏-云南阿者科村生態(tài)旅游P11形容詞副詞比較級考點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖考點(diǎn)清單一、as…as…句型七種典型用法要點(diǎn)精講1：as+形容詞/副詞原形+as…as…as…引導(dǎo)的原級比較狀語從句，第一個(gè)as是副詞，第二個(gè)是連詞，中間接形容詞、副詞原級，意思是“和……一樣……”。例1：Thedetectiveissearchingthemanascarefullyashecan.這個(gè)偵探正在盡可能仔細(xì)地搜身這個(gè)人。例2：Ourclassroomisasbigastheirs.我們的課室跟他們的一樣大。例3：IhopeyoulikeitasmuchasIdo.我喜歡你跟我一樣喜歡它。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.Johnplaysfootballaswell________,ifnotbetterthan,David.2.Akeyturningpointwillcomewhenelectriccarscostasmuchtoproduce________conventionalvehicles.【答案與解析】1.as。ifnotbetterthan相當(dāng)于插入語，原句含有aswellas結(jié)構(gòu)是原級的比較。故答案是as。2.as。該句意為：當(dāng)電動(dòng)汽車生產(chǎn)成本和傳統(tǒng)汽車一樣高的時(shí)候關(guān)鍵轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)就會到來。狀語從句暗含一個(gè)as…as…結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案是as。要點(diǎn)精講2：as+形容詞+a(n)+名詞+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意形容詞和冠詞的位置不能顛倒，形容詞用原形。例1：Althoughhewasdisabled,hetriedtoleadasnormalalifeaspossible.盡管他殘疾，他努力過上盡可能正常的生活。例2：Sheisasfineawomanaseverwalked她可以與任何卓越的女性比美?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。3.Tomis

________

friendlyaboy

as

theoneyoujustmentioned.【答案與解析】3.as。as

friendlyaboy

as…是as+形容詞+a(n)+名詞+as…句型的典型運(yùn)用，屬于原級比較。故答案是as。要點(diǎn)精講3：as+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意復(fù)數(shù)名詞前沒有冠詞。例1：You’vepaintedasfinepicturesasshehas.

你和她一樣畫了五張漂亮的畫。例2：Therearenotasmanybooksastherewere.現(xiàn)在書沒有過去多了?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。4.Luckily,ourschoollibraryhas________manybooksastheirs.【答案與解析】4.as。asmanybooksas是as+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式+as…句型的典型運(yùn)用。故答案是as。要點(diǎn)精講4：as+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意不可數(shù)名詞前沒有冠詞。例1：Ihaven’tearnedasmuchmoneyasIthought.我沒有掙到我原想的那么多錢。例2：Hedoesn’tdrinkasmuchwateraswedo.他沒我們喝的水多。例3：Corndoesn’tneedasmuchwaterasrice.玉米需要的水沒有水稻需要的那樣多?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。5.Thisyeartheyhaveproducedas________grainastheydidlastyear.【答案與解析】5.much。asmuchgrainas…是as+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+as…句型的典型運(yùn)用。故答案是much。要點(diǎn)精講5：notas/so+形容詞/副詞原形+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意只有在否定句中第一個(gè)as可以與so替換使用。例1：Ridingahorseisnotaseasyasridingamotorcycle.騎馬不像七摩托車那樣容易。例2：HeisnotsonaughtyasIthoughthewas他不像我過去認(rèn)為的那樣淘氣。例3：Hedoesn'tstudyashardashisbrother.他學(xué)習(xí)不如他弟弟努力?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。6.Thepianosintheothershopwillbecheaper,butnot_________good.7.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotso__________(fluent)asanativespeaker.【答案與解析】6.as/so。句意：其他商店的鋼琴可能會便宜些，但是不如這里的鋼琴好。后半句是形容詞原級結(jié)構(gòu)用于否定句。故答案是as/so。7.fluently。后半句是省略句，相當(dāng)于butofcoursehedoesnotspeaksofluentlyasanativespeaker.故答案是fluently。故答案是fluently。要點(diǎn)精講6：倍數(shù)詞+as+形容詞/副詞原形+as…該句型是as…as…句型的變式，注意倍數(shù)詞必須放在as…as…結(jié)構(gòu)最前邊，形容詞副詞用原形。拓展：倍數(shù)其他常用表示方法：倍數(shù)詞+比較級+than…；倍數(shù)詞+the名詞+of+短語。例1：Iearnhalfasmuchasyoudoeveryyear.

每年我掙到你一半的錢。例2：Thedictionaryisexactlyfivetimesasexpensiveasthatone.這本詞典正好是那本價(jià)格五倍。例3：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲是歐洲的四倍大?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。8.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosttwiceas__________ashis.9.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowtwice__________(large)thanwhatitwas.10.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer__________awoman.11.StayinginahotelinShanghaionedaycoststhreetimesthe__________ofrentingahouseinmyhometownforaweek.【答案與解析】8.much。句意：彼得的夾克和杰克的夾克看起來一樣，但是價(jià)格是杰克的兩倍。因?yàn)樯婕暗絻r(jià)格，故用asmuchas。故答案是much。9.larger。句意：據(jù)說這個(gè)電廠現(xiàn)在是過去的兩倍大。這是“倍數(shù)詞+比較級+than…”句型，故答案是larger。10.as。句意：據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，男子死于皮膚癌的可能性是女性的兩倍多。這是“倍數(shù)詞+as+形容詞/副詞原形+as…”故答案是as。11.price。句意：在上海住賓館一天的費(fèi)用是我家鄉(xiāng)住賓館一周費(fèi)用的三倍多。這是“倍數(shù)詞+the名詞+of+短語”句型，故答案是price。要點(diǎn)精講7：其他常見含有as…as…句型as...aspossible=as…asonecan盡可能地……；aslongas…只要……就；asfaras…就……而言；assoonas….一……就。例1：Pleaseanswermyquestionassoonaspossible.請盡快回答我的問題。例2：As

far

as

I

can

see,

you've

done

nothing

wrong.

以我所見，你沒有做錯(cuò)事。例3：Youmayborrowthisbookaslongasyoupromisetogiveitback.只要你答應(yīng)歸還，你就可以借這本書?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。12.As__________asIknow,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.【答案與解析】12.far。句意：據(jù)我所知，這是遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)的唯一可能方法。asfarasIknow表示“據(jù)我所知”。故答案是far。考點(diǎn)清單二、形容詞副詞比較級七種句型要點(diǎn)精講1：形容詞/副詞比較級+than…形容詞/副詞比較級+than…結(jié)構(gòu)是比較級最常用結(jié)構(gòu)，than是最顯著標(biāo)志，請注意把握。最近幾年高考傾向于逆向考查，即給出比較級，讓學(xué)生識別比較級填寫連接詞than，請注意最新高考動(dòng)向。例1：Thispictureismorebeautifulthanthatone.這幅畫比那副更漂亮。例2：Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.太陽比月亮大得多?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。13.Ournotesaremuch________(thin)thanthebookssowecanlearnthemmoreeasilyandcanoftenreviewthem.14.(2018?全國I)Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglife__________walking,cyclingorswimming.15.(2020?浙江1月)Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelargecomparedtoyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes__________(old)thanbefore.【答案與解析】13.thinner。句子中含有標(biāo)志性單詞than，因此空白處應(yīng)用比較級，故答案是thinner。14.than。本句是逆向考查，給出了比較級，后邊考查比較級的連接詞用法，故答案是than。15.older。句子中含有標(biāo)志性單詞than，因此空白處應(yīng)用比較級，故答案是older。要點(diǎn)精講2：The+比較級…，the+比較級…“The+比較級+主語+謂語，the+比較級+主語+謂語”是比較級高頻句型，表示“越……，越……”。前一分句是從句，后一分句是主句，注意都用陳述語序。例1：Theearlieryoustart,thesooneryou’llbeback.你動(dòng)身越早，回來就越早。例2：Thelongershewaited,themoreimpatientshebecame.她越等越不耐煩。例3：Themoredifficultthequestionsare,thelesslikelyheisabletoanswerthem.這個(gè)問題越難，他越可能回答不了?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。16.

The__________(careful)youlistentothetape,the_______(easy)youwillfindittounderstand.17.Ineachcase,theweightoftheglassdoesn'tchange,butthe_________(long)Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.【答案與解析】16.morecarefully;easier。“The+比較級+主語+謂語，the+比較級+主語+謂語”是高頻句型，表示“越……，越……”。故答案是morecarefully;easier。17.longer。本句含有“The+比較級+主語+謂語，the+比較級+主語+謂語”句型，故答案是longer。要點(diǎn)精講3：比較級+and+比較級…“比較級+and+比較級…”結(jié)構(gòu)用于表示事物本身程度的逐漸變化，意為“越來越……”。注意多音節(jié)詞前邊要用moreandmore，例1：Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.我們的國家正變得越來越強(qiáng)大。例2：Hedoeshishomeworkmoreandmorecarefully.他做作業(yè)越來越仔細(xì)了?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子。18.Ourcitybecomes______________________(越來越干凈)19.Theflowersare______________________(越來越漂亮).【答案與解析】18.cleanerandcleaner。本句含有“比較級+and+比較級…”結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案是cleanerandcleaner。19.moreandmorebeautiful?！氨容^級+and+比較級…”結(jié)構(gòu)，注意beautiful是多音節(jié)單詞，故其比較級前加more。故答案是moreandmorebeautiful。要點(diǎn)精講4：表示兩者之間的比較常用“the+比較級+ofthetwo”結(jié)構(gòu)。例1：Thestrongerofthetwoboysismybrother.這兩個(gè)男孩中身體結(jié)實(shí)的那個(gè)是我弟弟。例2：Jackisthemoreactiveofthetwins.這對雙胞胎中，Jack是更活躍的那個(gè)。【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。20.OfthetwoAustralianstudents,Mashaisthe(tall)one.Ithinkyoucanfindhereasily.【答案與解析】20.taller。表示兩者之間的比較常用“the+比較級+ofthetwo”結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案是taller。要點(diǎn)精講5：no/not+比較級+than…not+比較級+than表示“前者不比后者更……”，而no+比較級+than表示“前者和后者一樣都不……”,相當(dāng)于該原級形容詞或副詞的反義詞使用as…as結(jié)構(gòu)的意思。如：nobetterthan=asbadas與……一樣不好。例1：Youarenotmorecarefulthanheis.你不如他仔細(xì)。例2：Youarenomorecarefulthanheis.你和他一樣不仔細(xì)?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。21.---CanTomhelpmewithmymath?---Hismathis_____betterthanyours.Hefailedthelastexam,too.【答案與解析】51.no。nobetterthan=asbadas與……一樣不好。故答案是no。要點(diǎn)精講6：“a+比較級+名詞”多表示字面意思，“一個(gè)更……的東西”；the+比較級只能用于兩者之間比較，用于“the+比較級+oft