高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識清單（全國版）專題20 語法填空介詞100題（精練）含答案及解析

試卷第=page22頁，共=sectionpages55頁【口袋書】專題20語法填空介詞100題（精練）原卷版（思維導(dǎo)圖+高考真題+模擬試題）【介詞分類思維導(dǎo)圖】【介詞歷年真題】1.（2023新高考I卷）Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed40handratherthanrolled.2.（2023新高考II卷）AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish38?2.（2023全國甲卷）Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility68savingtheirenvironment.4.（2023全國乙卷）FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong61royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefullybuiltsystemofringroads.5.（2023北京卷）Ninahasrunmarathonsin32countries.Allofherrunshaveaguidingpurpose:tocallattention____17____globalwaterissues.6.（2023浙江1月卷）ThankstoBeijing’slonghistorycapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoricevents.7.（2022新高考I卷）Giantpandasalsoserve___________anumbrellaspecies(物種),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.9.（2022全國甲卷）Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometers___________Xi’antoKashgaronseat20,planningtohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.10.（2022全國乙卷）May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially___________theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.11.（2022北京卷）Helenwaswalkingdownthestreetlate________theevening,herarmsfilledwithgrocerybags.12.（2021新高考I卷）Acompanyrepresentativewrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingover___________plastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.13.（2021年全國甲卷）Itwasbuiltoriginallytoprotectthecity__________theTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修復(fù)).14.（2021年全國乙卷）Duetothegrowingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes___________tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.15.（2021年全國乙卷）Ecotourismhasitsoriginwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept_________thelate1980s.16.（2020全國II卷）Museumsmustcompete__________people’ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.17.（2020全國III卷）Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(謙卑)bythegreatestartist___________earth,MotherNature.18.（2020浙江卷）Thisagingofthepopulationisdriven___________twofactors.19.(2019全國I卷)Modernmethods__________trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensivetoperformconsistentlyoveralargearea.20.(2019全國III卷)Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack__________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasterswhohadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.21.(2019浙江6月卷)Butcanuniformshelpimproveschoolstandards?Theanswer__________thisquestionisnotclear.22.(2019北京卷)EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Firstcelebrated__________1970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地區(qū)).23.(2018全國III卷)MynameisMireyaMayor.I’mascientistwhostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching__________thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI’dbeenobserving.24．(2018江蘇卷)Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum'shome________dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.25．(2018天津卷)Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy(愛窺探的),keepingtheireyesonme________curiosity.26．(2018全國Ⅲ卷)WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferred________astheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28.27．(2018江蘇卷)Therearesolutionsthatcouldlightapath________amoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy,butfarmerscan'tclumsilyputthemtogetherbeforeus.28．(2018北京卷)—Goodmorning,MrLee'soffice.—Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointment________nextWednesdayafternoon.29．(2018江蘇卷)DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhichcalls________aclearroadmapandtimetable.30.(2017全國II卷)Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible61(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandwork.【介詞最新模擬試題】31．（2023秋?高三課時練）Localpeoplehavetransformedtheirtown___________abeautifulgarden.32．（2023春?高三課時練）All___________all,Istronglybelievethatthereisabroaderroadinthefutureforyou.33．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）___________conclusion,walkingisacheap,safe,enjoyableandreadilyavailableformofexercise.34．（2023春?高三課時練）You’dmovetheoldtable,foritis___________theway.35．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）___________mydelight,myskin’soverallconditionisalsoimprovingdaybyday.36．（2023春?廣東茂名?高三?？迹㊣tmustbeagreatcomforttoyoutohaveallthenews___________firsthand.37．（2023春?高三課時練）Thanks___________histimelyhelp,wefinishedtheworkontimethatday.38．（2023秋?高三課時練）Tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxi___________advanceandgotupveryearly.39．（2023秋?高三課時練）Heisaddicted___________playingonthephoneandspendsalmostallhissparetimeonit,whichisveryharmfultohim.40．（2023秋?高三課時練）Inthepastfewyears,ourcountryhasdoneitsbesttomakesurethatpoorstudentshaveaccess___________compulsoryeducation.41．（2023春?內(nèi)蒙古?高三?？迹㊣npreparation________lectures,Iurgeyoutodosomereading.42．（2022秋?新疆?高三校考）Thisproblemisnotunique________learnersofEnglish.43．（2023春?高三課時練）Itissaidthatthenewfilmisverypopular________someyoungpeople.44．（2023秋?高三課時練）Sheglanced___________thesleepingchildandthenhurriedaway.45．（2023春?高三課時練）Shewasoftenlateforclass.________aresult,shefailedinthefinalexam.46．（2023春?高三課時練）Itissaidthattheywillholdameetingtodiscusssomethingrelated________education.47．（2023秋?高三課時練）Everymorningat6:00am,thestudentsentertheclassroomone________one.48．（2023秋?高三課時練）Todojustice________him,wemustadmitthathisintentionsweregood.49．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility___________savingtheirenvironment.50．（2023春?高三?？迹￤hilegivinganEnglishspeech,studentsarenotallowedtorefer________thenotes.51．（2021春?廣東深圳?高三?？迹_______thegovernment’sguidance,weadoptedtheapproachtoworkingathometopreventinfection.52．（2021春?廣東深圳?高三?？迹㏒hestared________amazement,wonderingwhatanamazingcoincidence.53．（2023秋?高三課時練）Recentlyresearchershavecometotheconclusionthatsingingingroupscouldhaveapositiveimpact________reducinganxietyanddepression.54．（2023秋?高三課時練）Herteachingexperiencegaveherabigadvantage________theotherapplicantsforthejob.55．（2023秋?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）Bytheendoflastyear,thenumberofpeoplebuyingJapanesecarshaddecreased________20%.56．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）Thenumberofpeoplewhodon’tobservetrafficruleshasbeen________thedeclinesincethenewregulationscameintoeffect.57．（2023秋?高三單元測試）TuYouyoumajored________medicineinuniversityandlaterstudiedChinesemedicinewithexpertsinthefield.58．（2023春?高三課時練）Hetoldmethathissonwastalented________artwhileatcollege.59．（2023春?高三課時練）Idon’tknowhowthecitizenswillreact________thenewpolicy.60．（2023春?高三單元測試）Beethovenisregarded________oneofthegreatestcomposersinthehistoryofmusic.61．（2023春?高三課時練）I’dliketochangemyjob.But________thesametime,Idon’twanttoleavethecity.62．（2023秋?高三課時練）Asforairpollution,mostpeoplebelievethatsteelfactoriesare________fault.63．（2023春?高三課時練）Thoughhewasrooted________hispast,hewasn’tstuckthere.64．（2023春?江蘇南京?高三校考）Allthepark’sdinosaurtracksarepreservedinlimestone(石灰?guī)r),whichprotectsthem________somedegree.65．（2023春?黑龍江牡丹江?高三?？迹_______whatextentcanothers’adviceinfluenceyouandyourdecision?66．（2023春?黑龍江哈爾濱?高三哈爾濱三中?？计谀〥on’ttrytofitin________everyone,andfindpeoplewiththecommoninterest.67．（2023春?高三課時練）Itoccurred________methatwemightjoinabandclubduringthesummerholiday.68．（2023春?高三課時練）Themandeclareshiswillingnesstowork________thegoodofthepeople.69．（2023春?高三課時練）Hehadaverybadattitude________work,whichresultedinhislosingthejob.70．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）Whenitcomes___________education,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.71．（2023春?廣東東莞?高三統(tǒng)考期末）Clubmembersusuallygatheratthecourtandplaytennis________aweeklybasis.72．（2023春?黑龍江大慶?高三校考）Expertssuggestthatparentsshouldlettheirchildrendotasksthattheyarecapable________bythemselves.73．（2023春?高三課時練）Theboyissonaughtythatitishardforhimtofocus________hislessons.74．（2023春?高三課時練）Wewillpayavisittothepersonwhoisknown________awriter.75．（2023春?江蘇南通?高三統(tǒng)考）________theclickofamouseorthetouchofabutton,itispossibletofindoutalmostanythingwecaretoknow,fromrecipestotravelpackages.76．（2023春?高三課時練）Whenthefemalescientistput________theidea,shewaslaughedatbyotherscientists.77．（2023秋?高三課時練）Hewavedgoodbye___________hisdadandlefthishomeforNewYorktobeginanewlife.78．（2023春?高三課時練）Thegirlhadmanyjobs,ranging___________awaitresstoaworker.79．（2023春?內(nèi)蒙古?高三?？迹㏕hetrackworkersbecameaware___________thetrainaboutthreesecondsbeforeitreachedthem.80．（2023秋?高三課時練）Thesethreeboysweresuspected___________stealingmoneyinthedormitory.81．（2023秋?高三課時練）Americais___________itsbestwhenfeelingconfident-andwhenfeelingchallenged.82．（2023春?重慶?高三?？迹￤ritingeachdaygivesyouthetimetothinkcarefullyandreflect___________whatyouwanttoachievethemostanddevelopaplanforthatresult.83．（2023秋?高三課時練）Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfofwhichwerepublished___________the1990s.84．（2023秋?高三課時練）Idon’tagree________her,butIadmireherforstickingtoherprinciples.85．（2023秋?高三課時練）Listen,ifyoualwayscompareyourself________others,you’llneverfeelgoodenough.86．（2021春?廣東東莞?高三校考）Wewouldbegrateful________anyinformationyoucangiveusforfree.87．（2023春?福建漳州?高三統(tǒng)考）Icongratulatedthemall________theirexcellentresults.88．（2023春?黑龍江牡丹江?高三?？迹㊣twashardtoknowwhetherithappened________accidentorbydesign.89．（2023春?高三課時練）WhatIwanttostressisthattheperformer’ssuccessliesinneverlosingfaith___________herself.90．（2023春?高三課時練）Hewasverybusybecausehewasinvolved________workingoutaplan.91．（2023春?高三課時練）Aswecansee,inthedrama,thecostumesare________harmonywiththestage.92．（2023春?高三課時練）Thedesignersayshecameup________theideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreets.93．（2023春?高三課時練）Theteacheraskedmetothinkofabettersolution________theproblem.94．（2023春?高三課時練）Notcontent________hispresentlife,hedecidedtotryhisfortuneinabiggercity.95．（2022秋?河南駐馬店?高三校考）Tomtriedout________thebasketballteambutfailed.96．（2023春?高三課時練）Thewholepurposeoftheorganizationistohelpbuildafuturethatissecuresothatpeoplecanlivetogetherinpeace________nature.97．（2023春?高三課時練）Hundredsofthousandsofvolunteersareworkinghardtodealwiththeenvironmentalpollution,changetheworldandmakeitabetterplacetolive________.98．（2023春?廣東茂名?高三統(tǒng)考）Ifyouhavewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbesttoapologize________aseriousmanner.99．（2023春?內(nèi)蒙古?高三?？迹〢ll________once,theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.100．（2023春?內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾?高三?？计谥校￤iththewindandwaves,weweregoing________thedirectionofthewhirlpool.

【口袋書】專題20語法填空介詞100題（精練）解析版（思維導(dǎo)圖+高考真題+模擬試題）【介詞分類思維導(dǎo)圖】【介詞歷年真題】1.（2023新高考I卷）Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed40handratherthanrolled.答案：by。解析：考查介詞。句意：在那里，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的制作方式不同——更多湯包，更少的湯，包子皮是用手壓的，而不是搟出來的。byhand“用手”是固定搭配，根據(jù)句意，故填by。2.（2023新高考II卷）AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish38?答案：with。解析：考查介詞。句意：他們和誰說英語？分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，根據(jù)句意此處強(qiáng)調(diào)雙向交流，應(yīng)用固定搭配：speakwithsb.意為“與某人交談”。故填with。2.（2023全國甲卷）Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility68savingtheirenvironment.答案：for。解析：考查介詞。句意：她警告社會面臨的環(huán)境危險，并教導(dǎo)人們必須承擔(dān)起保護(hù)環(huán)境的責(zé)任。takeresponsibilityfor對……負(fù)責(zé)。故填for。4.（2023全國乙卷）FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong61royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefullybuiltsystemofringroads.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：從佛教寺廟到博物館，從狹窄的胡同到皇家宮殿，它擁有3000多年的輝煌歷史，甚至從它的布局來看，這座城市一直保持著精心建造的環(huán)城道路系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)上文的“FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums”可知，空處和上文保持一致，表示“從……到……”，用介詞to。故填to。5.（2023北京卷）Ninahasrunmarathonsin32countries.Allofherrunshaveaguidingpurpose:tocallattention____17____globalwaterissues.答案：to。解析：考查介詞。句意：她所有的跑步活動都有一個指導(dǎo)目的：呼吁人們關(guān)注全球水資源問題。表示“關(guān)注”短語為callattentionto。故填to。6.（2023浙江1月卷）ThankstoBeijing’slonghistorycapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoricevents.答案：as。解析：.考查介詞。句意：感謝北京作為中國首都的悠久的歷史，同時每一條胡同都有自己的故事，甚至有一些還跟歷史事件有關(guān)。根據(jù)句意可知，空格處譯為“作為”，as是介詞意為“作為”，符合句意。故填as。7.（2022新高考I卷）Giantpandasalsoserve___________anumbrellaspecies(物種),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.答案：as。解析：考查介詞。句意：大熊貓還扮演著保護(hù)傘的角色，為中國西南和西北地區(qū)的許多動植物帶來保護(hù)。固定短語：serveas(充當(dāng))。故填as。9.（2022全國甲卷）Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometers___________Xi’antoKashgaronseat20,planningtohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.答案：from。解析：考查介詞。句意：9月20日，他從4700公里外的西安飛到了喀什，計(jì)劃在五個月內(nèi)徒步回到西安。根據(jù)句意和Xi’antoKashgar可知，此處表示“從西安飛往喀什”，應(yīng)用介詞from，固定搭配from…to…表示“從……到……”。故填from。10.（2022全國乙卷）May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially___________theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.答案：by。解析：考查介詞。句意：2019年11月47日，聯(lián)合國正式將5月21日定為第一個國際茶日。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)“被聯(lián)合國在5月21日命名”。表示被動，使用固定結(jié)構(gòu)“be+過去分詞+by”。故填by。11.（2022北京卷）Helenwaswalkingdownthestreetlate________theevening,herarmsfilledwithgrocerybags.答案：in。解析：考查介詞。句意：深夜，海倫抱著購物袋走在街上。intheevening意為“在晚上”，固定搭配。故in。12.（2021新高考I卷）Acompanyrepresentativewrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingover___________plastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.答案：from。解析：考查介詞。句意：一位公司代表回信告訴我，該航空公司將把每天1200個航班從塑料杯換成紙杯。fromsthtosth從...到...,所以填from。13.（2021年全國甲卷）Itwasbuiltoriginallytoprotectthecity__________theTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修復(fù)).答案：in。解析：考查介詞。句意：它最初是為了保護(hù)唐代的城市而建造的，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完全修復(fù)了。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“在某個朝代”應(yīng)用介詞in。故填in。14.（2021年全國乙卷）Duetothegrowingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes___________tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.答案：of。解析：考查介詞。句意：由于與環(huán)境相關(guān)的探險旅行越來越受歡迎，各種各樣的旅行現(xiàn)在被歸類為生態(tài)旅游。varioustypesof為固定搭配表示“各種各樣的”，所以空格處應(yīng)填of。故填of。15.（2021年全國乙卷）Ecotourismhasitsoriginwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept_________thelate1980s.答案：until。解析：考查介詞。句意：直到20世紀(jì)80年代晚期才作為旅游觀念被廣泛接受。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“直到20世紀(jì)80年代晚期才作為旅游觀念被廣泛接受”，表示“直到……才……”使用固定句型“not……until……”。故填until。16.（2020全國II卷）Museumsmustcompete__________people’ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.答案：for。解析：考查介詞。句意:博物館必須和其他娛樂活動競爭人們的業(yè)余時間和金錢。此處是固定短語:competefor，意為:“為了……競爭”。故填for。17.（2020全國III卷）Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(謙卑)bythegreatestartist___________earth,MotherNature.答案：on。解析：考查介詞。句意：這位藝術(shù)家最終被世界上最偉大的藝術(shù)家——大自然母親所折服。結(jié)合句意表示“在世界上”短語為onearth。故填on。18.（2020浙江卷）Thisagingofthepopulationisdriven___________twofactors.答案：by。解析：考查介詞。句意：人口老齡化是由兩個因素造成的。表示“由；被”應(yīng)用介詞by。故填by。19.(2019全國I卷)Modernmethods__________trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensivetoperformconsistentlyoveralargearea.答案：of/for。解析：此處trackingpolarbearpopulations作Modernmethods的定語，用of連接，“methodsofdoingsth.”,意為“……的方法”，構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)。或者意為“對于跟蹤北極熊的方法”用for。20.(2019全國III卷)Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack__________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasterswhohadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.答案：of。解析：考查介詞?！癮packof”意為“一群”。故填of。21.(2019浙江6月卷)Butcanuniformshelpimproveschoolstandards?Theanswer__________thisquestionisnotclear.答案：to。解析：考查介詞。句意：這個問題的答案不清楚。thekey/answerto...這是固定搭配，“……的答案是……”。22.(2019北京卷)EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Firstcelebrated__________1970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地區(qū)).答案：in。解析：考查介詞。年份前面應(yīng)該加介詞in。23.(2018全國III卷)MynameisMireyaMayor.I’mascientistwhostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching__________thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI’dbeenobserving.答案：for。解析：考查介詞。searchfor是固定詞組，表示“尋找”。24．(2018江蘇卷)Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum'shome________dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.答案：for。解析：考查介詞。句意：如果你不打算遭遇這種問題，那么我建議下一次你去你媽媽家吃飯的時候，從她那里獲取幾個烹飪的秘方。去媽媽家吃飯，表示目的，故填for。25．(2018天津卷)Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy(愛窺探的),keepingtheireyesonme________curiosity.答案：with。解析：考查介詞。句意：客廳的人們很愛窺探似的，好奇地一直盯著我。withcuriosity“好奇地；帶著好奇心”。26．(2018全國Ⅲ卷)WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferred________astheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28.答案：to。解析：考查介詞。句意：在2月28日，49歲的中國建筑師王澍獲得了2012年普利茲克建筑獎，該獎項(xiàng)被譽(yù)為“建筑界的諾貝爾獎”。referto...(as...)“提到；談及；說起”。27．(2018江蘇卷)Therearesolutionsthatcouldlightapath________amoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy,butfarmerscan'tclumsilyputthemtogetherbeforeus.答案：towards。解析：考查介詞。句意：雖然有指引通向可持續(xù)的、公平的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的解決方案，但是農(nóng)民們不能把這些方案展現(xiàn)在我們面前。towards“通向……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)方向性。28．(2018北京卷)—Goodmorning,MrLee'soffice.—Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointment________nextWednesdayafternoon.答案：for。解析：考查介詞。此處表示“我”想預(yù)約下個星期三下午(的時間)。makeanappointmentfor后接時間，意為“約定于……”。故此處用介詞for。29．(2018江蘇卷)DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhichcalls________aclearroadmapandtimetable.答案：for。解析：考查介詞。句意：發(fā)展長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶是一項(xiàng)需要清晰的路線圖和時間表的系統(tǒng)工程。callfor“需要”。30.(2017全國II卷)Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible61(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandwork.答案：from。解析：考查介詞。traveltoandfromwork表示“上下班”，是固定詞組。故答案是from?！窘樵~最新模擬試題】31．（2023秋?高三課時練）Localpeoplehavetransformedtheirtown___________abeautifulgarden.答案：into解析：考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)?shù)厝税阉麄兊男℃?zhèn)變成了一個美麗的花園。o...是固定短語，意為“把……變成……”，故填into。32．（2023春?高三課時練）All___________all,Istronglybelievethatthereisabroaderroadinthefutureforyou.答案：in解析：考查固定短語。句意：總之，我堅(jiān)信，未來有更廣闊的道路等著你。allinall為固定短語，表示“總之”，故填in。33．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）___________conclusion,walkingisacheap,safe,enjoyableandreadilyavailableformofexercise.答案：In解析：考查介詞。句意：總之，步行是一種廉價、安全、愉快且容易獲得的鍛煉方式。inconclusion(總之)符合句意，首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n。34．（2023春?高三課時練）You’dmovetheoldtable,foritis___________theway.答案：in解析：考查固定搭配。句意：你得把那張舊桌子挪開，因?yàn)樗K事。intheway固定搭配，意為“妨礙”，符合句意，故填in。35．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）___________mydelight,myskin’soverallconditionisalsoimprovingdaybyday.答案：To解析：考查介詞短語。句意：令我高興的是，我的皮膚整體狀況也在一天天改善。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為介詞短語tomydelight“令我高興的是”，滿足句意要求，首字母大寫。故填To。36．（2023春?廣東茂名?高三?？迹㊣tmustbeagreatcomforttoyoutohaveallthenews___________firsthand.答案：at解析：考查介詞。句意：你能第一手地得到所有的消息，那一定是莫大的安慰吧。atfirsthand是固定短語，意為“第一手”，因此空格處是at，故填at。37．（2023春?高三課時練）Thanks___________histimelyhelp,wefinishedtheworkontimethatday.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：由于他的及時幫助，我按時完成了工作。thanksto多虧了，由于。根據(jù)句意，故填to。38．（2023秋?高三課時練）Tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxi___________advanceandgotupveryearly.答案：in解析：考查介詞。句意：為了趕上早班飛機(jī)，我們提前叫了一輛出租車，起得很早。結(jié)合句意表示“提前”可知短語為inadvance。故填in。39．（2023秋?高三課時練）Heisaddicted___________playingonthephoneandspendsalmostallhissparetimeonit,whichisveryharmfultohim.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：他沉迷于玩手機(jī)，幾乎把所有的業(yè)余時間都花在這上面，這對他極其有害。beaddictedto是固定搭配，表示“沉迷于”。故填to。40．（2023秋?高三課時練）Inthepastfewyears,ourcountryhasdoneitsbesttomakesurethatpoorstudentshaveaccess___________compulsoryeducation.答案：to解析：考查固定搭配。句意：在過去的幾年里，我們國家盡了最大的努力來確保貧困學(xué)生能接受義務(wù)教育。haveaccessto意為“有接觸(或進(jìn)入、使用)的機(jī)會(或權(quán)利)”。故填to。41．（2023春?內(nèi)蒙古?高三?？迹㊣npreparation________lectures,Iurgeyoutodosomereading.答案：for解析：考查介詞。句意：為了準(zhǔn)備講座，我勸你讀一些書。inpreparationfor“準(zhǔn)備”為固定短語，符合語境。故填for。42．（2022秋?新疆?高三?？迹㏕hisproblemisnotunique________learnersofEnglish.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：這個問題并非英語學(xué)習(xí)者獨(dú)有。短語beuniqueto“對來說是獨(dú)一無二的”符合句意，故填to。43．（2023春?高三課時練）Itissaidthatthenewfilmisverypopular________someyoungpeople.答案：with解析：考查介詞。句意：據(jù)說這部新電影很受一些年輕人的歡迎。結(jié)合句意表示“受歡迎”短語為bepopularwith，故填with。44．（2023秋?高三課時練）Sheglanced___________thesleepingchildandthenhurriedaway.答案：at解析：考查介詞。句意：她瞟了一眼睡著的孩子，隨即匆匆離開了。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)為固定短語glanceat意為“掃視；朝……看了一眼”符合句意。故填at。45．（2023春?高三課時練）Shewasoftenlateforclass.________aresult,shefailedinthefinalexam.答案：As解析：考查介詞。句意：她上課經(jīng)常遲到。結(jié)果，她期末考試不及格。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用短語asaresult表示“結(jié)果是，因此”。故填A(yù)s。46．（2023春?高三課時練）Itissaidthattheywillholdameetingtodiscusssomethingrelated________education.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：據(jù)說他們將開會討論與教育有關(guān)的事情。berelatedto與……有關(guān)，固定短語，此處是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾代詞something。故填to。47．（2023秋?高三課時練）Everymorningat6:00am,thestudentsentertheclassroomone________one.答案：by解析：考查介詞。句意：每天早上6點(diǎn)，學(xué)生們一個接一個地進(jìn)入教室。句中onebyone為固定短語，意為“一個接一個”。故填by。48．（2023秋?高三課時練）Todojustice________him,wemustadmitthathisintentionsweregood.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：為了公正地對待他，我們必須承認(rèn)他的意圖是好的。分析句子可知，這里考查dojusticetosb表“公平對待某人”，為固定搭配。故填to。49．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility___________savingtheirenvironment.答案：for解析：考查介詞。句意：她警告社會面臨的環(huán)境危險，并教導(dǎo)人們必須承擔(dān)起保護(hù)環(huán)境的責(zé)任。takeresponsibilityfor為固定搭配“對……負(fù)責(zé)”。故填for。50．（2023春?高三?？迹￤hilegivinganEnglishspeech,studentsarenotallowedtorefer________thenotes.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：做英語演講時，學(xué)生們不能參考筆記。根據(jù)句意，及空格前動詞refer，可知此處考查動詞短語referto“參考”。故填to。51．（2021春?廣東深圳?高三?？迹_______thegovernment’sguidance,weadoptedtheapproachtoworkingathometopreventinfection.答案：Under解析：考查介詞短語。句意：在政府的指導(dǎo)下，我們采取在家工作的方式預(yù)防感染。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為介詞短語Undersb’sguidance“在某人的指導(dǎo)下”，滿足句意要求。故填Under。52．（2021春?廣東深圳?高三校考）Shestared________amazement,wonderingwhatanamazingcoincidence.答案：in解析：考查介詞短語。句意：她驚訝地盯著，想知道這是多么驚人的巧合啊。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為介詞短語inamazement“驚訝地”，滿足句意要求。故填in。53．（2023秋?高三課時練）Recentlyresearchershavecometotheconclusionthatsingingingroupscouldhaveapositiveimpact________reducinganxietyanddepression.答案：on解析：考查介詞。句意：最近，研究人員得出結(jié)論，參加合唱對減少焦慮和抑郁有積極的影響。havea(n)...impacton...是常用搭配，意為“對……產(chǎn)生……影響”。故填on。54．（2023秋?高三課時練）Herteachingexperiencegaveherabigadvantage________theotherapplicantsforthejob.答案：over解析：考查介詞。句意：她的教學(xué)經(jīng)歷使她比其他申請這份工作的人有很大的優(yōu)勢。givesb.anadvantageover...表示“使某人比……有優(yōu)勢”。故填over。55．（2023秋?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）Bytheendoflastyear,thenumberofpeoplebuyingJapanesecarshaddecreased________20%.答案：by解析：考查介詞。句意：到去年年底，購買日本車的人數(shù)下降了20%。結(jié)合空后的“20%”可知，此處表示變化的幅度，使用介詞by，decreaseby減少了……。故填by。56．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）Thenumberofpeoplewhodon’tobservetrafficruleshasbeen________thedeclinesincethenewregulationscameintoeffect.答案：on解析：考查介詞。句意：自從新規(guī)實(shí)施以來，不遵守交通規(guī)則的人數(shù)一直在下降。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)為固定短語onthedecline意為“在消減，在衰退”符合句意。故填on。57．（2023秋?高三單元測試）TuYouyoumajored________medicineinuniversityandlaterstudiedChinesemedicinewithexpertsinthefield.答案：in解析：考查短語。句意：屠呦呦在大學(xué)主修醫(yī)學(xué)，后來跟隨該領(lǐng)域的專家學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)。短語：majorin“主修”，結(jié)合句中英語提示，故填in。58．（2023春?高三課時練）Hetoldmethathissonwastalented________artwhileatcollege.答案：in解析：考查動詞短語。句意：他告訴我他兒子在大學(xué)時就有藝術(shù)天賦。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語betalentedinsth“在……有天賦”，滿足句意要求。故填in。59．（2023春?高三課時練）Idon’tknowhowthecitizenswillreact________thenewpolicy.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：我不知道市民們對這項(xiàng)新政策會作何反應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語reactto“對……作出反應(yīng)”，to是介詞。故填to。60．（2023春?高三單元測試）Beethovenisregarded________oneofthegreatestcomposersinthehistoryofmusic.答案：as解析：考查介詞。句意：貝多芬被認(rèn)為是音樂史上最偉大的作曲家之一。beregardedas為固定短語，意為“被認(rèn)為”。故填as。61．（2023春?高三課時練）I’dliketochangemyjob.But________thesametime,Idon’twanttoleavethecity.答案：at解析：考查介詞。句意：我想換份工作。但與此同時，我不想離開這個城市。根據(jù)句意及所給句子可知，此處使用介詞短語atthesametime意為“與此同時”。故填at。62．（2023秋?高三課時練）Asforairpollution,mostpeoplebelievethatsteelfactoriesare________fault.答案：at解析：考查介詞。句意：關(guān)于空氣污染，大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為是鋼鐵廠的責(zé)任。此處考查固定搭配：atfault意為“有錯，有責(zé)任”。故填at。63．（2023春?高三課時練）Thoughhewasrooted________hispast,hewasn’tstuckthere.答案：in解析：考查介詞。句意：雖然他深深扎根于過去，但他并沒有被困在那里。短語：berootedin“扎根于……”，結(jié)合英語提示，故填in。64．（2023春?江蘇南京?高三?？迹〢llthepark’sdinosaurtracksarepreservedinlimestone(石灰?guī)r),whichprotectsthem________somedegree.答案：to解析：考查介詞固定搭配。句意：公園里所有的恐龍足跡都被保存在石灰?guī)r中，這在一定程度上保護(hù)了它們。固定短語tosomedegree意為“在某種程度上”，符合句意。故填to。65．（2023春?黑龍江牡丹江?高三校考）________whatextentcanothers’adviceinfluenceyouandyourdecision?答案：To解析：考查介詞。句意：別人的建議能在多大程度上影響你和你的決定?tosomeextent表示“某種程度”，“多大程度上”是towhatextent，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填To。66．（2023春?黑龍江哈爾濱?高三哈爾濱三中?？计谀〥on’ttrytofitin________everyone,andfindpeoplewiththecommoninterest.答案：with解析：考查動詞短語。句意：不要試圖適應(yīng)每個人，要找到和你有共同興趣的人。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語fitinwith“適應(yīng)；.與……協(xié)調(diào)”，滿足句意要求。故填with。67．（2023春?高三課時練）Itoccurred________methatwemightjoinabandclubduringthesummerholiday.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：我突然想到我們可以在暑假期間參加一個樂隊(duì)俱樂部。Itoccurredtosb.that...表示某人突然想到。故填to。68．（2023春?高三課時練）Themandeclareshiswillingnesstowork________thegoodofthepeople.答案：for解析：考查介詞。句意：那位政治家宣稱愿意為人民的利益工作。此處用介詞for，表示“為了……”，workfor意為“為……而工作”。故答案為for。69．（2023春?高三課時練）Hehadaverybadattitude________work,whichresultedinhislosingthejob.答案：to/towards解析：考查介詞。句意：他對工作的態(tài)度很不好，導(dǎo)致他丟了工作。havea/an...attitudeto/towardssth意為“對……持……態(tài)度”，為固定搭配，所以此處應(yīng)用介詞to或towards。故填to/towards。70．（2023?全國?高三假期作業(yè)）Whenitcomes___________education,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.答案：to解析：考查介詞。句意：說到教育，大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為教育是一項(xiàng)終身學(xué)習(xí)。whenitcomesto...為固定句型，意為“說到……”，to是介詞。故填to。71．（2023春?廣東東莞?高三統(tǒng)考期末）Clubmembersusuallygatheratthecourtandplaytennis________aweeklybasis.答案：on解析：考查介詞。句意：俱樂部成員通常每周聚集在球場打網(wǎng)球。短語onaweeklybasis表示“每周”，故填on。72．（2023春?黑龍江大慶?高三?？迹〦xpertssuggestthatparentsshouldlettheirchildrendotasksthattheyarecapable________bythemselves.答案：of解析：考查介詞。句意：專家建議父母應(yīng)該讓他們的孩子自己做他們能做的事情。分析句子成分，“thattheyarecapable_____bythemselves(他們自己做他們能做的事情)”作為定語從句，修飾先行詞tasks，從句中有主語they，becapableof“能夠承擔(dān)，有……能力的”為固定搭配，that應(yīng)作為介詞of的賓語，指代tasks，故填of。73．（2023春?高三課時練）Theboyissonaughtythatitishardforhimtofocus________hislessons.答案：on解析：考查介詞。句意：這個男孩太調(diào)皮了，以至于他很難集中注意力上課。focuson表示“集中精力”，故填on。74．（2023春?高三課時練）Wewillpayavisittothepersonwhoisknown________awri