2019年江蘇省徐州淮安連云港蘇北三市聯(lián)考高考英語一模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）２019年江蘇省徐州、淮安、連云港蘇北三市聯(lián)考高考英語一模試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)（共５小題;每小題1分，滿分５分)聽下面5段對話．每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項．聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題．每段對話僅讀一遍．1．（1分）Ｗhatwillｔｈewoｍandoｒigｈtaftｅrshｅtyｐeｓtheｌetter?A．Ｈaveameａｌ.B.Chaｎgehercloｔhes．C．Ｔakeｔｈecａr.2.(１分）ＨoｗmｕｃhwillｔhewomａｎｐayfoｒtｈeＴ﹣shｉrtａnｄthejeans?A.﹩1０.B.﹩2０.C．﹩30.3．(1分）Whatdoｗekｎowaboutthｅwｏman？A．Sheｈasaｆever．B．Ｓhelooksveryｔirednow.Ｃ．Shｅfelｌaｓｌeｅpiｎａnｏｕtｄooｒｃhair.４.（1分）Ｗhatarethespeａｋeｒｓmaｉｎｌytａlｋｉnｇabout？A.Theweaｔherthｉsｙear.B．Ｗateｒconｓｅｒvatｉｏn.C．Theｉmportancｅofwashiｎg.5.(１分）WhatistheｍanｌikelytｏdｏonFrｉday?A．Ｓeetheneweｘhiｂitiｏn．B.Ｗatchabａsebalｌｇame．C．Fｉnｉshaｒｅpoｒt．第二節(jié)(滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白．每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間．每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.聽第6段材料,回答第6、７題．6.（2分)(１)WhydoｅｓMrｓ．Thompsonwanｔtｏsｅｅtheｓｐｅａｋersacｃｏrdｉnｇｔotheｇirｌ?A.Theclａssleadeｒsreｐorｔedｔｈemtoｈeｒ.B．Shewilｌasｋtｈｅmｔｏrunforｃlassmoｎｉｔｏr．C．Tｈeｙwerenotｖerｙａctivｅｔhｉsmoｒning．(２)Whatdoestheboyｓuggｅsttｈｅydｏ？Ａ．Ｇotoｔhehallway．Ｂ．Sｈａretherespｏnｓｉｂility.C．Continuｅｔｈeclaｓsｄisｃusｓion．7．(2分)What'sthｅｒelａｔｉonshipbetweeｎthespeakerｓ?A.Ｂｏsｓandsｅcretary.B．Diｒectoｒanｄcustoｍer．C.Husbａnｄａｎdwife.（2)Whaｔdoesthｅmａnhavetoｄoａt(yī)2:0０ｐ．m.tｏｍoｒroｗ?A．Makｅａphonecall.Ｂ.Ｓeｎdanemaiｌ.Ｃ．Lookatsomesaｍｐles．8．(3分）（1)Wｈeｒedoestｈeｃｏnversatioｎｔakeplacｅ?A．Ontｏpofaｍountain.Ｂ.Inａparkinｇｌot．Ｃ.Atａｔｉcketbｏoth(2)Ｈowfａｒiｓtｈelaｋefromthetop？A.Aboｕt20ｍinｕteｓ＇wａlｋ.B.Aｂoｕｔ4０minutes'ｗalk.Ｃ．About3hours'walk.(3)Whatｃoloｒwilltheｌakeｂｅwhenｔheｓpｅakerｓarｒive？Ａ．Oranｇe．B．Bｌue.C．Grｅeｎ．9.（4分)(１）Ｗhｅｒeistｈeartexｈibitiontaｋｉngplａce？A．Atanａｒtgalｌery．B．Ａtａsｈｏppingｍall.Ｃ.Atanｅxhｉｂｉtiｏｎcenter.（2）Whatdoesthｅmanthｉｎkoftｈeplaceoｆthｅexhibitionnow？A．Ｉtiｓstrａnｇｅ.Ｂ.Itisordｉnary.C.Itｉscooｌ.（3)Wｈａt(yī)isbeingsｈｏｗnｉｎthepaintｉngsectionofｔｈeexｈｉbition?A．Maｉｎｌyclaｓsｉcalpａinｔiｎｇs.Ｂ.Laｒgｅｌycoｎteｍｐｏrａrｙｐainｔiｎｇs.C．Aｎequalｎｕｍbeｒｏｆｃlａｓsicalpaｉntiｎgsandcｏｎｔeｍpｏrａrypａinｔings．(４）Whichsectｉｏnｉsthemoｓｔpopｕlar?A.Ｔｈevideoｓeｃtion.B.Ｔhesｃｕlptｕrｅsｅctiｏｎ.Ｃ．Tｈｅpｈｏtoｇrａphｙsｅction.1０.（4分)（1）HｏｗoldwasDａvewｈenｈisfatｈerpaｓseｄaway?A.１5．B.10．Ｃ.5．（2）WhatdidＤaｖeｄointhｅｅvenings?Ａ．Hｅearnedsomemonｅy．B.Ｈｅdｉdhｏusewoｒkfortheｆamｉｌy．Ｃ．Hedｒovehisbrothｅrｔosomeｐlaceｓ.(3）ＷｈoiｎtｒodｕceｄAｎdrｅｗａｔthegrａdｕationcerｅmonｙ？A．Hissocｃｅｒcoach.Ｂ．Thｅsｃhoolheaｄmaｓter.Ｃ．Tｈeｈeaｄoｆｔhescｈooldistｒｉct.（４）WｈathａppenｅddurｉnｇAndｒew'sｓpeech?A.Hismotherｓtartedｃrｙing．B.Andrｅｗthanｋｅｄhisfatheｒ.C．Davereaｌizedhisharｄｗｏrｋhadpaiｄｏｆｆ．第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每小題１分,滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的Ａ、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.11.(1分)Ｉnmanywayｓ，ｔhｅmagiｃofＡＩis＿_＿_＿____＿it'snｏtsomethiｎgyoucａnsｅeortouch.（)Ａ.whetherB．wｈatC.tｈaｔD．why12.（１分）Beinganexｐeｒiencｅdlectｕrer,Mr．Bｌａck___＿_______hiｓｓｐeｅchｔosｕiｔayoungeraudｉencｅ．（）A．siｍpliｆieｄB．a(chǎn)ｄdrｅｓｓedC．excｈａｎgedＤ．delivｅred1３．（1分)Belｌa，ｗhoisalwayscheｅrｆul,creaｔｅsａfrienｄｌywoｒkaｔmoｓpheｒｅｉnherofｆiceevｅryday，________＿＿hｅｒcolleaｇueｓｆｉndpleaｓantandrｅlaxinｇ．(）A．wheｒeB．whichC．ｗhenD.thａt(yī)1４.（1分)﹣Ｉｔ'ｓreaｌｌygrｅattohaｖeacｏmputertostoｒemｙpｈoｔos.﹣Ｄｏn'tｃounｔoｎittoomuch.It_________＿__breａkdownandyou'dbeｔtermakeacｏpyofthｅm.(）A．mｕstＢ．canC．ｓhｏｕlｄD.ｗilｌ１5.（1分)Theｙ_＿_____＿___withjoywｈeｎtheｙhearｄthatｔｈeiｒcｌaｓswｏnｔｈefirstｐlａceintherｅlayrace.（)A.pｉcｋｅduｐB(yǎng)．sｐlｉｔupC.tｏokuｐD.sprangup16．（1分)Chiｎa＇sChａnｇ'e4robotｉcprｏｂeeｎterｅdlunarorbitｏnWｅｄnesday，___＿________amajorstepinitsｍiｓｓｉonｔomakeａsoftlanｄinｇonthemｏon＇sfarsiｄe．（)Ａ．markingB.ｔomaｒkC．haviｎgｍarkeｄD．markeｄ17.（1分）﹣Wｈａt(yī)aｐｉｔy!Ｙouｍisｓeｄmybirthｄaypａｒty．﹣Terrｉblysorry!__＿__＿__＿_＿myuｎcｌｅnotvｉsiｔｅdmeunｅｘpeｃtedlｙ.（)A．ｓhｏuldB．wouldC．hadD.did18.(1分）﹣Ｈi，Bｏｂ!Ｔhaｎｋsalotｆorｌendinｇｍeｔｈemｏnｅy!﹣______＿___!Oｈ，bythewaythｅinｔｅｒestｒateis1０％.（）A．ＷithregardsB.WithpleaｓureＣ．Nosweａt(yī)D.Noway19．（1分)AsEmerｓonpｕtｓiｔ,___＿＿_____＿wetraveｌtheworlｄovertoｆindthebｅaｕｔｉfｕl,wemusｔcａrryｉtwiｔhuｓorwｅfｉnditnｏt．（)A．uｎleｓsB.unｔilC．ｔｈoughD.bｅｃauｓｅ2０．(1分）Timｅmａgａzinｅｈasｃhoｓen"TｈeＧuaｒｄians＂，agrｏｕpｏfjourｎａlｉstsｗho_____＿_＿__＿forｔｈeirｗｏrk,asPersｏｎoｆｔhｅYear,fｏrtakingｇreaｔrisksｉｎpｕrsuitofgrｅaｔertrｕthｓ．（）A．ｗｉlltargetB.havetargetedＣ．ｗillbetargeｔedD．haveｂeｅnｔargeted2１．(1分）Ａｓtuｄyshowsaworryingteｎdｅncythatthewindowfｏｒsaｖiｎgthewｏrld＇ｓcｏｒaｌrｅeｆsfrｏmtｈeeｆfｅｃtｓofgloｂalwarmｉng_＿____＿____．（)A．wａｓｂeｉngｒapidlyｃlｏｓedB.wｉllｂｅrａｐｉdｌｙｃloｓedＣ.ｈaｓｒapidlyｃlｏsｅｄD.ｉsrapidlｙｃlosiｎg22．(１分）Thｅauｄiencebｕrｓｔintolaughｔeｒbｅcauｓeoftｈe_______＿__＿ofthｅtoｎguefｒomｔhehost,ｗhｏsaid,"Goodｌａdｉｅs,eveｎｉｎgaｎｄｇentｌｅmen".（)A．sliｐＢ.slｉｄｅC．sealD．sｐit2３．（1分）"Ｗe＇venｅｖｅrsoｌdanyonｅ'sdata,"Zuckerberg，ＦaceboｏkCEO,saｉd＿__＿__＿_＿＿_BritiｓhｌawmakerDamiaｎCollins，whoreleasedsoｍeemaｉlsｂetｗeenＦacebookandｏthertechｃompａnies.()A.iｎｒｅsｐoｎsetoB．incoｎtｒａsｔtoC．ｉｐorｔioｎtoD.inadditｉonｔo２4．（1分）ThelargepａsｓengeraircraftＣ９19AC１０1,ｉndependenｔlｙｄesｉgnｅｄanddevｅｌｏpｅdｂyCｈｉna，ｔuｒneｄｏutｔobｅａｈuｇｅ_＿_______＿_sucｃesｓ．（）A．ｃｏntｒovｅrsiａlB.ｃoｎtｒａdicｔoｒyＣ．commerｃialD．coｍｐulsoｒy25．(1分）﹣Ｗow！Youｌooｋfuｎnyinthaｔswｅａt(yī)er.﹣MygrａｎdmothergaｖeitｔoｍｅfoｒChristｍas.Yｏｕknow，＿___________．（)A.eachbirdloｖeｓtｏｈearhｉmsｅｌfsingB．bｅauｔyisinthｅeyeｏｆthebehｏlｄerC．ｉtisthethｏuｇhtthaｔcoｕntsD．ｔｈeoｕｔsiderseｅsthemoｓｔoｆthｅgaｍe第二節(jié)完型填空（滿分2０分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．26．（20分）Aｆtｅrgradｕａt(yī)ion,SusanｗasaｓkｅdtobeｃomeｔｈeｅｘecutiveｄiｒeｃtoｒoftｈeＦloａt(yī)ｉｎｇHｏspiｔａl．She(1)ａt(yī)ｆｉrsｔ，ａsitwaｓaｖeｒｙｂigjｏbaｎｄshedｉdｎ'ｔkｎowifｓhecｏuld（2)ｉt.Bｕtｆinalｌy,shｅ(３)．Whｉｌeherjoｂwaｓrewarｄｉｎg,shesoongoｔtｉredofit.Whｅnsｈesatatherdeskoneday,the(４)cameinｔｏhｅrminｄtｏgｏdowntothｅNewSchｏolｆoｒSocialResearch．（5）shewasleａrningtｏtrustheｒintuitiｏn（直覺），sheｄeciｄedtohａveago．Wiｔhoutanｙfoｒethｏugｈt,shetilledthｅ(6）‘FeeltheFearａndDoＩｔＡnyway'.Sｕsanwas(7)ａsshefaｃedthｅfirstｓessionｏｆthｅtwｅlｖｅ﹣weｅkｃourｓe.Ｔheｔwｏhouｒswentweｌl，buｔshethenwascｈａlｌeｎgedwitha(8）feaｒ,foｒｓhｅｄidｎ'tkｎowwｈattｏleacｈtheneｘtweek．Butｅveｒyweekｓｈｅfounｄsｈｅｈadmｏrｅｔosay．Aｎdｈer（9）levｅlgrew．Ｓhereaｌizｅdshｅｈａdlearnedｓｏmｕｃhoｖertｈeｙｅaｒｓabout(10)ｆear．Andｈerstudentsweredrinｋingitup.Attｈｅenｄoｆtｈecourse，ｔheｙwere(11)aｔhowshiftinｇthｅiｒｔhinkingreallychangeｄｔheｉrｌives．Susan（12）decidedｔowｒｉtｅaｂｏoｋbasｅdｏｎthｅcouｒｓeｓhｅhadｔａught.Shefacｅdｍanｙｒoadblocｋs.Aｎdａfterfouragｅntsandfiftｅeｎ（1３)ｆromｖａrｉouspｕｂlisｈers,she（14)putｔheｐropｏsalｉnadrawｅr．Afterthｒeeyearｓｏfwritｉng,sｈｅwasgoiｎgｔhroｕgｈthｅdraｗerthat(15)hｅｒmuｃh﹣rejeｃtedｂｏokｐｒoｐｏsａl．Piｃkｉnｇiｔｕp，shｅhａｄa(n）(１6）ｓensethatｓhｅｈeｌｄｓomeｔhingｉnherhａndsthaｔmanypeople（17)tｏreaｄ．So，ｓｈｅsetｏuｔwithmucｈ（18)toｆinｄapublisheｒwhobelievedinｈerｂookthe（19)wａysｈeｄid．Tｈistｉme，shesucceedｅd.Shesucceｅded（20）heｒwilｄestdrｅaｍs.Ｓhewassohappysｈefoｌloｗeｄherheａrtaｎｄｎeｖｅrgａveupovercomｉngfｅaｒsthatstoodinheｒｗay．（１)A.admitｔｅdB.wonderedC.heｓｉtatedD.rｅcognｉzeｄ（２)A．helｐＢ.hａnｄleC.hａt(yī)ｃｈD.hａve（3)Ａ．ｅxplaineｄB．ｐａuｓedC．igｎｏｒedD.agreed（4)Ａ.thoｕgｈtB．ｃｈaｎceC.apｐroacｈD.deｍaｎd(5）A．WhileB.SinceC．ＩｆD．Ｔｈouｇh(6)A．bookＢ.ｔalkC．speｅchD.courｓe（7）A.nervouｓB.energeticC.delicaｔeＤ.ｄeprｅssed(8)A.generalＢ．ｃｏnstａntC．purｅD．new（9）A．bａlａnceB．confiｄenceC.hａpｐiｎessD．success（10)A．haｎｄingoverB．ｔakiｎgｏverＣ.ｇｅttingoｖerD.ｌookｉｎｇｏveｒ(11）A.relieveｄB.puｚｚledC．a(chǎn)mａzｅdD．ａmused（12）A．eventuａllyB.ｇradｕalｌyＣ．oriｇiｎaｌlyD．ｔｅmｐｏｒａｒiｌｙ(13)A．rｅjecｔioｎsB.ａppｌicatioｎsC.ｉndicationsD.reｓtrictions(14)A．ｈopefullｙB.ｓwiftlyC.uncoｎsciouslyD．unｗilｌinｇｌy(1５）A.heｌdB．emptｉedＣ．reｍovｅdD．ｓuｐpｏrｔed(1６）Ａ.ｖａgueＢ．ｓlightＣ.aｃuｔeD．basic（17）A．happeneｄB.aｆfordedC.agreedＤ．needed(１8)A．detｅrmｉｎationＢ.heｓitａt(yī)ionC.saｔisfactioｎD．iｍaginatiｏn(19）A．rightB．ｉdeａlC.samｅD.obvｉous(20)A．withinＢ．beｙｏnｄC.behiｎdD.through第三部分閱讀理解(滿分30分）請閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、Ｂ、Ｃ、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．２７．(4分)IT'SEＮOUGHTOMAKＥＹOUBＬUEＩＮＴHＥFAＣＥTiｍetolaｋeastandaｇａinsｔoｖeｒprｉｃｅdwaｔcheswithｔｈｅStａｕerUrｂaｎBlｕe,noｗonly﹩２9Younｅeｄanewwatｃh…ｔheoｎeyouarewｅarinｇｗasｍadewhenＮixonwasｉnofficｅ，buteｘtravaganｔlｙ﹣prｉcｅdwａt(yī)ｃhesthataddｚerosｊｕｓtｂｅcaｕseoｆaｗell﹣ｋnownnamｅaｒｅａｎinsｕlｔtoｙoｕrｌoｇic．Iｔ'sabｓolutｅlyｐｏssibｌetohavｅthehiｇhｅstqualitｙ,ｐｒecisｉｏnclassictimepiecewiｔhoutthehigｈandｍigｈtypｒiｃetag．HerecｏmｅstheStauｅrＵｒbanBlue．Packedwithhigh﹣ｃodwatchpeｒformaｎｃeandstylｅ，minusthｅｈigh﹣eｎｄpｒiｃelaｇ.It'seveｒythinｇahigh﹣endwatchshｏｕldbe:Sｔurｄystａｉｎlesｓｓtｅelａｎdconstructioｎ．Pｒeciｓiontimingthat＇saｃcurａt(yī)etofoursecondsａｄay﹣tｈａt(yī)'sｍore２7﹣ｊeｗeｌａｕtomatｉｃwatchpriｃedatover﹩6，000.Yourgｒｅateｓcapｅfromtheover﹣priｃedwatchcraze．AtＳtauｅr,ｗegodirectｌytothesｏurce(cｕttinｇｏｕｔｔhｅmidｄleｍaｎ)，ｄesignｓ.Thismｅaｎswecａnｏｆｆｅratｏpqｕaliｔytimepiecｅthatｈapｐｅｎstｏｏnlycosttｈesaｍeａstｗoｗeｌl﹣madｅcｏcktａilsａｔyｏuｒｆavoriｔebar．So,whileｗe'rebusyrｅvoluｔｉoniｚiｎgthewａt(yī)chiｎdustｒytｏbrｉｎgｙｏｕmorerｅａｌvaluｅ，ｙoｕｃantakeyｏｕrownstandaｇaｉｎstｏverｐricedwatcheｓwiｔhｔhｅＵｒbanBluｅ.Ｙourｓａt(yī)isfactiｏnis100%guarａｎteed.WearthｅＵｒbａnＢｌuｅｆｏr30daｙs.Ifyou＇reｎotconvincedthａｔyouachievedeｘcｅlleｎceforlesｓ，ｉｔbaｃkfｏｒaｒefundoftheiteｍpriｃe.TｈeUrｂanＢlueisｏnｅofourfastestselｌeｒｓ．Ｉttakｅssｉｘｍｏnthｓtｏｅｎgineerthisｗａt(yī)ｃｈsodon'tｗait．Limiteｄtotｈｅｆirｓt１900rｅspondｅrstotｈiｓadonly．StauｅrUrbanBｌueWatcｈ﹩１9９OfｆerCoｄePricｅ﹩２９＋S&PSaｖe﹩1701﹣800﹣33３﹣20４5（1）WｈatistｈeseｌliｎgpoｉnｔofｔheUrbaｎBlｕe?A．ＩtwａsｍａｄewhenＮixoｎwasｉnoffiｃｅ．B.Ｉtisthｅmosｔprecisewａt(yī)ｃｈｉｎtheworld.Ｃ.Itisdeｓｉgnｅdbyｔheｃomｐany＇ｓｏwｎengｉneers．D.Iｔishigｈinqualityｂｕtamａzinglylｏwinｐrice.（2)Tｏguaranｔeecｕstoｍｅrｓ'ｓatisfａctｉｏn,theｗaｔchｐrodｕｃerｐromｉｓeｓtｈaｔ．Ａ．thｅyｗiｌlreｄuceｔheengiｎeｅrｉngtｉmeintheｆutureB．theywillsｅllｔhｅwａｔchalｗayｓataprｉceof﹩２9C．customｅrscanwｅarthｅwatｃｈontrialfor3ｍontｈsD．ｃustomeｒscanｒｅｔuｒntheｗatchfｏrafulｌrefunｄwithin30dａｙｓ2８.（6分)Arｅｙouｈaviｎｇsomucｈofworktofinisｈaｎdareunabletoｋeepyｏurhomecleanａndｈｅaltｈｙ?Dｏn'tworry．Ｒｏboticvacuumclｅanersａｒeｈeretohelpyouinｃlｅaning.Ｔｈｅｒｏboｔｉｃvacuumcｌｅanerｓareoutfitｔｅdwithseｎｓors,mｏｔhｅrｂoard,Wｉ﹣Ｆｉ，andlasersｔonaｖigateacrｏssｔhehomeｂｙthemseｌｖes．Theｙａrｅｍadesosmａllthattheｙunｄoｕｂtｅｄｌyｃｒeｅpundｅrthefｕrnｉturｅ，cupboardｓ,beds,cａｒpｅtｓaｎdsoａntｏdｅtectandcｌeａnthｅdust．Ｗhereastherobotiｃｖacuumcｌeaneｒsdon'ｔｒｅquiｒeanyhelpfrｏmｙoｕ,yｏujｕstnｅeｄtoｓetitandthｅncａrryonｙourworksuchascoｏｋing,pａｉｎｔｉnｇ，officeｗork，etc．a(chǎn)sｉtcanefficiｅntlyｃlｅanwiｔhouｔaｎyｓuｐｅrvision.Iftheirbaｔｔerｉesdieoff,theyｗillautomａt(yī)icalｌｙgotothｅcｈａrgeｓtatｉonaｎｄgeｔchａrged．Theｒｏbotｉcvａcuumｃlｅaｎersｍakｅｖeryliｔtｌenoisewheｎcompareｄtotｈａt(yī)ofthestandａrdｖａcuumcleaneｒｓ.Tｏcｏｌｌectalltheｄｉrtａｎdｇrimeｔｈathasbeｅncleaned，theｓｅrｏboｔｉｃvａｃuumcleanerscomewithabｕilt﹣inwasｔebin.Youcanwithｎodifficｕlｔｙｃleaｎthｉsinbuiltdusｔbinandｃanreｕsethｅmaｇａinａｎdagaiｎ.Theproblematｉctｈiｎgwｉthｔｈestａndardvacｕuｍcleanerｉstｈattheｖacｕumbａｇsaｒｅcoｓｔlyandhasｔobｅrｅplaｃeｄoncein60dａys.Thａt(yī)iswhyitisbesttoｉnvesｔyourmｏｎｅｙｉnpuｒchasｉngtｈeroｂoｔｉcｖaｃuuｍｃleanｅr．Ｉtspurchasepriｃemａybealitｔｌehigｈ，bｕtoｎｃｅyouｂuｙｉｔ,themaintenancecoｓtｗiｌlbedecreaｓeｄwithsｏmａnyｏtｈerbｅneｆｉts．Ｔｈereaｒedifferｅnttypesoｆｒｏboticｖacuumcｌｅaｎｅrsｏntｈemarketｒightｎoｗｉnｄｉfferentsiｚeｓ.Makｅawisedｅcisionandｂuythebestroboticvacｕｕmｃleanｅｒthａt(yī)ｃaｎfulfillaｌlｙouｒrｅｑuiremｅntssothａt(yī)youcanｂｅhaｐpyaｎdhygienic(衛(wèi)生的)．(１）Theunderlineｄｗoｒｄ"naｖigatｅ"inParagrapｈ２isｃlｏsesｔiｎｍeaniｎgｔo.A.plotｔhepaｔhB.redｕcｅｎoiｓeC.cｏｌlｅctinforｍationD.ｃｈarｇeｔheｂａｔｔery（2)TｈeｒoboticvacuumcleａnersbeatthestａｎｄardｏnesｉｎthefolｌoｗingaｓｐeｃtsEXCＥPTtｈａt(yī).Ａ.ｔhｅyａrecheaperandsｍallerinsizeB.theycoｓtｌｅssｆormainｔenancｅＣ．theymａｋelesｓnｏisewｈｅnwｏrkingD．tｈeyarｅｍoｒeinｔeｌliｇentａndefficｉenｔ（3)ＷｈｉchofthefolloｗｉngｂesｔsummａrizｅsPａragraｐh2and3？Ａ．Ｔhｅoriginaldesignofroboticvacuuｍｃlｅaners．Ｂ.Ｔhetｅｃhnｉcaｌtheｏｒyｏｆｒｏboｔicvａcuuｍclｅａｎeｒs．C．Ｔhｅfeaturesｏfrobｏtｉcvacuumcｌeaners．Ｄ.Thｅfuncｔiｏnsoｆrobｏtiｃvaｃuumｃleaneｒs.２9．（8分）Wｈenａｃatｅrpillar（毛蟲）pretendstobｅasnaketokeepoffpoteｎtialｐredators（捕食若)，ｉｔshouｌｂaｂlyexpeｃttobetreatedlikeone．Thｉsｉsexactlyｗhａt(yī)happeｎｅｄiｎＣｏsｔaRicaｅaｒlｉerthisｙｅar，wｈenresearchｅrsｗitnｅssedａhumｍｉnｇbirdｄefｅndingitsnｅstfromwhatｉｔｉnterpreｔeｄｔoｂeaｓnake,butｗasacｔualｌyacaterpiｌlar,whichwａsfeediｎgonaleafａｂovetheｎｅst.Thｅsecateｒpillaｒｓrｅｓemｂlｅflatｄrｉedleavesａsａｄults.Thｅycanｅxｐaｎdthｅtopoftｈeｉrheadstoexｐoｓｅapaｉrｏfeyespotsthａt(yī)dｉscourａgeｐoteｎtialpｒedatｏrs.Wｈeｎdiｓturbed,thｅyraｉsetheirｈeａdｕpａndmoveｆromｓidetosiｄe，iｎｃreａsinｇthesnake﹣likeａｐpearance．Inpartiｃulartheyｒeｓembleagreenｐarroｔsnake,knｏwntoｆｅｅdonnesｔinｇbirds.Huｍmｉnｇbiｒｄshaveａfｅｗｓtylesｏfflｙing：viｓiｔinｇflowers,fｅedｉnｇoｎsｏｍetiｎyｉnseｃts,chasingeachoｔｈer，ａｎdmａｔｉｎgtｅrritory（領(lǐng)土)ｄisplayflｉｇhts.Ｍobｂｉng（圍攻）behaｖiｏrdｉrectｅdaｇainsｔaｔhreaｔtotｈeirｎestismuｃhleｓsｃommｏnbuｔeａsｙtorｅcｏgnizeifyoｕkｎowtｈeｉrfｌighｔbeｈavｉors.Thｅinterａctｉonoｆtｈｅcａt(yī)eｒｐillａrａndthｅｈummｉｎgbirdstookｐlａcｅinCｏstaRica．Thecoｍingsanｄｇoｉｎｇsofthefｅmａｌｅhｕmmingbｉrdarounditsnestmayhavedｉｓtｕｒｂeｄthｅｃａt(yī)ｅrpilｌar,cａusingiｔtoexpｏseitsｅyesｐoｔs,wｈichinｔｕｒncausｅdtｈehummiｎgbirdｔoｄefenditｓnestusingwhatisreferredtoas‘mobbingbｅhaviｏｒ'bybirｄｓ.Thecaｔerpiｌlarwasｕnａｂｌeｔofeedduringthe26﹣minuｔesoｆｎearlycontinuousaｔｔａｃks.Mostｏftheｂiｒd'smovementｓwｅｒeｃaｕｔious,butｉnｃluｄedｑuickａｔtackstopeckorｂｉｔｅｔheｅｙｅspｏts．Itwasdｉfficultforeitherthebirdoｒｃatｅrｐillaｒtowiｔｈdｒawｆroｍthｅsｔandoff(僵局)，ｗｉthｔheｔｅctingiｔsneｓtaｎdtheｃaｔeｒｐillarjusｔtrｙingtｏfｉnishｉtslｅａfｙｍeal．Ｅvｅｎtｕallythｅcａt(yī)ｅrpillargaveuponeaｔｉnｇandｃｒawｌedaｗaywhilestillunderattack,aｎdthehｕmmingbiｒdｃontiｎuｅdｎormalnesｔingｂehａviｏｒ．Ｗhenbｉrdｓｅxhiｂitthismobｂingbeｈaviｏｒtａｒgｅｔｉngｓnake'seｙes，ｉtｏftenｅｎdswｉthsnakesbeingkｉlledｂyrepｅatｅｄbitesanｄpeｃkｓｎearthehead.Aｓforcreａt(yī)urｅsthａt(yī)ｉmitatｅsnakestoｐｒotectｔhemsｅｌvesｆrombeingｅaｔeｎ,canｔheyｉnturnprotecttheｍseｌves?Ｂｅcａｕｓｅthehｕmmingbirdbehaviｏrwastypiｃalａnｔi﹣snakebｅhａvior，ｉtcanbeconsidｅredreｐlicａble(可復制的）．Futuresｔｕｄiesofthisbehavｉoｒｃａｎbecoｎdｕｃtedusingａt(yī)iny,ｃａｔerpｉlｌａrｒobot.Itshouｌdbereｍoｔｅｃoｎｔrolled,ligｈteｎoｕghtｏatｔａchtoａｌeafｏrsｔｅm,anｄwｉｒelｅss．Withsucharoｂot，reseａｒchersｃoｕlｄvａrytｈeeye﹣lｉkenaｔureanｄcｏntraｃtｏfspotsｏnthｅheadｏfthｅｒobottｏteｓtvａrｉouｓrｅsｐoｎｓｅsｏfneｓｔ﹣defendingbｉrｄｓ．Asｔudyｌikethiｓcoulｄdｅｆinｉtｉｖelｙtesttheefｆectsofeye﹣lｉkｅversｕsｏtherimitatingpatternｉngfoｒexcｉtingthｅdeｆensiveaｔｔａcks．And,itｔｕrnsoutthaｔtｈｅｃａt(yī)erpillarfｅedsoｎaleafonｔｈesameplant，asfaraｗａyｆromthenｅｓtaspossｉｂlｅ!(１）Ｗhaｔdowｅknowａｂoutcateｒpiｌlaｒsandhｕmmingbｉrｄｓfromｔｈｅpassage？A．Theｙｂeｌongtｏthｅsameｓｐeｃiｅｓ．B.Ｔheyarcnaturaleｎemiesofeachother．C.Theyarｅiｎsectsanｄbｉｒｄｓrespectｉvely.D．Theｙcompeｔeagaｉnsteachotｈｅrfortｅrritory．（2)Hummingbirdswillｓhowtheiｒmobbingbehａviｏrｓwｈeｎvisitorｓ．Ａ.arepｉｃkingflｏwersB．a(chǎn)rechａsiｎgeacｈｏtherC．intｅrruｐtｔheireａt(yī)ingleaveｓＤ.seｔfｏotonthｅｉrtｅrritoriｅs(3)Whyisneitheｒthｅｈuｍmiｎｇbｉrdnｏrtｈｅｃaterpillaｒｗillingtowｉthｄrawatfiｒｓt？A．Becaｕsethehumminｇbirdistryiｎgtofinishitｓlｅafｙｍｅaｌ．B.Ｂecａuｓethecaterｐｉllarispｒotｅctiｎgthehumｍingbiｒd＇ｓnｅst．C．Beｃauｓeｔhｅybehａveiｎthiｓwaｙoutｏｆtheirｏwｎinterest.D．Beｃaｕｓetheｒｅｉsaｇreenparrotsnakｅwatｃhingthem．（4)Ａtinycaterpillａrrobotcａｎbeusedto.A．imiｔatetｈeanti﹣snaｋebehavｉorB．ｔｅｓtｎeｓt﹣ｄeｆeｎdｉngbirdｓ＇resｐonｓesC．tａkecｏntroｌofｔhesnaｋｅ＇sbｅhａｖiｏrD.ｇuaｒdagainsttｈeｄefensiveａｔtaｃｋs30．（12分）I'ｍasｔoryｔｅｌｌer.AｎdIｗoｕldlikｅtofellｙouafewpeｒｓonalsｔorｉes．ＩgｒewuｐｒeadinｇBｒitｉshａndAmerｉｃanchildren.books.WhenIｂｅgａｎtｏwrite.IwｒotｅexaｃｔｌythｅkindsofstｏrｉesIｗasｒeaｄing:Ａllmydeterｓweｒｅwｈiteaｎdbluｅ﹣eyed，ｔheyatｅapｐｌｅsandtalｋedａlotaboutthewｅather，dｅｓpitｅthefａcｔthaｔＩlivｅdｉnNigeria.Weａt(yī)ｅmaｎｇoes，ａnｄwｅnevertalkedaboｕttheweatｈeｒ.BｅcausealｌIhadｒｅadwereｂｏokｓinwhiｃｈcharａctｅrｓweｒefｏreign，Ihａdbecomecoｎviｎcｅdtｈatbooｋsｂytheｉrｖerynaturｅhadｔohavefｏrｅigneｒsiｎtｈeｍ.ThinｇschａngeｄｗｈｅｎＩdiscｏveredAｆricanbooks．BecauseoｆwriｔerｓlikｅChｉnuaＡchebeanｄCamａraLaye,Iwentｔｈrougｈamentalｓｈiftiｎmｙiｄeaｏflｉteｒatuｒｅ．Irｅａlizedthａt(yī)peoｐleliｋeme．girｌｓwｉthｓkinthecｏlorｏfcｈocｏｌaｔｅ，coｕldaｌsoexisｔinliteｒaｔuｒe．IｓｔarteｄtowriteaboutthｉngsIｒecogniｚed.ＳoｗhatｔhedｉscoveｒyofAfricanwriｔerｓdiｄfoｒmeｗasｔhis：Itsａvedmefromｈavｉｎgasinglｅstoryｏｆwhａt(yī)booksａｒｅ.TｈeｙeａｒItuｒｎeｄeｉgｈt，ｗegotanewｈouｓｅboyFidｅｆromａneaｒbyrｕｒａｌｖｉllage.Theonlythingmymoｔheｒtoｌdusａboutｈｉmwasthaｔhiｓfaｍilywasｖerypｏor.AndwhenIｄiｄn'tfinｉｓｈmｙdｉnｎeｒ，mｙmｏtherｗouldｓay，"Fｉnｉshｙouｒfood!Dｏn'tｙoukｎｏw?ＰeｏｐｌeliｋｅHide'sｆamilyhavｅnothing．"ＳoIfeｌtenｏｒmousｐityfoｒFiｄe'sfaｍily．ThenｏnｅＳaturdａｙ,wｅwentｔohiｓｖillａｇｅtovｉsiｔ,andhismｏthershｏwedusabeaｕtｉfｕlｌypａｔteｒnedbaｓketthaｔhisbｒｏｔheｒhadmaｄe．Iwasａstoｎｉｓhed.Ｉthadnotoccurｒedtomethatａｎyｂodyinhｉｓfamilｙcouｌdａctｕａllymakesomething.Tｈｅiｒｐoｖertywａsmｙsingｌeｓｔｏryｏfthｅm.Yｅarslaｔer，wｈenＩlｅftNigeriatｏgotｏuniversityiｎtheUnitedStatｅs,ｍyＡmeriｃanrooｍmateasｋｅdwheｒeＩhａdｌeａｒnｅdｔoｓpｅａkＥnglishｓｏwｅｌl,ａndwascｏnfｕseｄwheｎI(lǐng)saiｄtｈatNigeｒiahaｐpｅneｄｔohavｅEｎglishａsｉtsofficiaｌｌanguaｇe．Ｗhatstｒｕcｋmeｗastｈｉs:Shｅhaｄfeltsorryｆorｍeeｖｅnbefｏｒesｈesawme.ＭyrooｍｍatｅhaｄasiｎglesｔoryｏfAfrｉｃa：ａsinglestorｙｏfｃaｔastrophe．Oｆcourse,Afｒicaisacontinentfｕｌｌｏfｃaｔastrｏphes．Ｂuttｈereａreｏtherｓtorｉｅsｔhaｔarenotaｂoutcaｔastrophe,andｉtiｓveｒyiｍｐoｒtａnｔ,itisjuｓtａｓiｍpoｒtant,totalkaboutｔheｍ．Ｔhｅcoｎsequenceoftｈesingｌｅstoryisｔhis:Ｉtroｂsｐｅopleofｄｉgnity.Ｉtmａｋesourrｅｃogｎiｔionofourequalhumaｎiｔydｉffiｃulｔ．Ｉtemｐｈasiｚesｈoｗweaｒｅdｉffereｎtｒatｈerｔhanhowwearesｉｍiｌar．SｏwhatifmymotｈerhａdtoldｕsthatFｉde'sfamiｌywａspoｏrandhａｒｄwｏrkiｎg？Whａt(yī)ifweｈaｄａnAｆrｉcantelｅvisiｏｎｎeｔｗorkthatｂｒoadcａstdivｅｒseＡfｒicａnｓtoriｅsallｏverｔheworｌｄ？Ｗhatiｆmyroｏmｍａt(yī)ｅｋｎｅwabｏutｍyNｉｇｅriａnpｕｂlisher，MuhtarBakａre,ａｒemarｋabｌemanwｈoｌeftｈisjｏｂｉnaｂanktｏｆolloｗｈｉsdｒｅamaｎdsｔaｒtapｕｂliｓｈｉｎgｈouｓe？Ｗhａt(yī)ifmyroｏmmateknｅwaｂoutｍyｆriendFunmilｙaｎdａ,ａｆearｌｅsswoｍａnwｈohosｔsaＴＶshｏw，aｎｄｉsｄｅtｅrminedtotellthestｏｒiesthatweprefertofoｒgeｔ？ＭｙNｉgｅrｉａnpublisheｒaｎdIｈavejuｓtstaｒｔedａｎon﹣prｏｆitcａlledFａrafinaＴrust，ａｎdwehavebigｄreamｓｏfbuildinglibraｒｉesaｎdprovidinｇbｏoksforstaｔeschooｌs，andａlsｏofｏrganiｚinｇｌｏtsoｆworkｓｈopsinｒｅaｄingaｎdwriting,ｆorallthepeoplｅwhoareeageｒtｏｔelloｕrｍanysｔories.Storieｓmatｔer.Mａnyｓtoriesｍatteｒ.Sｔorｉeｓｃanbreakｔheｄignityofapeoｐle,ｂｕtstorieｓｃａnalｓorepairthatｂrｏkｅnｄigｎity.Whenwｅｒeａlｉｚetｈａt(yī)thereisneverａｓinｇlｅｓtｏrｙａｂoｕtanypｌａce，ｗereｇainａkｉｎdofparadisｅ．(1)Ｗｈaｔiｓｐrobablypeople'ｓｆiｒｓtiｍprｅsｓionofｔhｅwｒｉterwheｎitｃomestohernatｉonａliｔy?A．Ｓhｅmainlyeaｔsapｐlesandmａngoｅs．B.ＳhemaynoｔspeaｋｆluenｔＥngliｓh．C.Sｅsｆrｏmaｐlaceｆｒeeofcａt(yī)astrｏphes．Ｄ．Shｅprefersstoriesbasｅdonforｅignｃharacters．(2）Tｈeｕｎdeｒｌinedpｈｒasｅ"aｍeｎｔalｓｈifｔ＂inPaｒaｇraｐh2ｒｅfersｔoｔhｅwriter's．A．ｄｉscoｖｅryｏｆＡfrｉcanｂoｏkswｉtｈcharactｅｒsofhｅrｓkincolorB．a(chǎn)cquaintancｅwithloｃalAfrｉcanwｒitersliｋeChinｕaAcｈebｅＣ．realizaｔiｏnthatｎotonlyfoｒeigｎcharａctｅｒｓeｘistｉnｌｉteｒaｔureD.changethatshestartedtowriｔeａboｕttｈｉｎgsｓherecoｇniｚed(３)Hoｗｍanｙpersonaｌｓtoｒieｓhasthewrｉｔｅｒmeｎｔionedinthepassage?A．Ｔwo．B.Three.Ｃ．Ｆｏuｒ．D.Five.(４）Tｈｅwrｉｔeruｓesseｖerａlsiｎgｌｅｓtorieｓｉｎthepassaｇeｔoillｕstrateｔhａt(yī)ｔｈｅsinｇlestoｒｙ.A.maｔterｓinkeepingｌiｓｔeneｒswｅｌｌｉｎfｏrmeｄＢ.teｎdstoconvｅyaprejudｉｃｅｄideatｏlistenｅｒｓC.getsincreasinglypopｕlaramongstoryteｌlersD.faiｌｓtoproｄucealastingeffeｃtonlistｅnｅrs(5）Tｈewriterlｉｓｔsmany"wｈatｉｆs＂inPaｒagrａph６to．A.empｈasizｅourdiffｅrｅｎcesrａt(yī)hｅrtｈansimilaritiesB.indicatｅthewaｙthatsｔorieｓaｒeｕｓedｔobｒeakdigniｔｙC．sｈｏwtｈehaｒdshｉｐofrecoｇｎizinｇｏurｅｑuａlhumａnityD.streｓsｔhｅｉｍpoｒtanceｏｆｔｅｌlinｇdiveｒsｅ，balancedstories（6）Whichofｔｈefｏlloｗiｎgcａnbeｔhｅｂesttitleｆoｒthｅpassagｅ?A.ThedangeroftｈesingleｓtoryB．TheｉmｐorｔaｎceoftｅllingstｏｒｉｅsC．ThesiｎgｌesｔｏrieｓtｈatmaｔterD．Storｉesthaｔcanｒeｐaiｒbrokendignｉｔy第四部分：任務(wù)型閱讀(滿分10分)請閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~.注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上.每個空格只填１個單詞.３1.(10分)EmojisＣatchＦirｅ;CreaｔｏｒsＳeｅkIＰPrｏtｅcｔionEmojis(表情符號)ａrepartanｄparcｅlofagreaｔmａnymeｓsagesexchａngeｄｂyuｓeｒsｏfｉｎｓtantmesｓagｅaｐps，soｃｉalmedia,eｍaｉlandthｅｌiｋｅ.Asthelatｅsｔformofiｎtｅllectuａｌpｒopｅrty(IP)ｉｎＣhiｎa,tｈｅyareturｎingｏuttｏbeamoneｙ﹣spiｎnｅranｄalsoａｎI(lǐng)PworｔhfurtherprotectｉｏninChiｎa.CｏnsiderRuｍｉ,aｐａｎda﹣likｅｅmoji，ｗｈiｃｈhａsbeendｏwｎｌoaｄｅｄｏnsociａｌmedｉａmoretｈan34０miｌｌioｎｔｉmeｓ,represｅｎtｉngmoreＣhａｎoneｆoｕｒtｈofCｈｉna'sｅntireｐｏpulａt(yī)ioｎ．Ｍorｅaｎdmorｅusｅrsｌovｅtousｅemｏjｉsbeｃauｓeｔheyhｅlｐspｉceuｐthｅirmｅsｓageｓwithslickmeanｉngs，ｍooｄsorｓtatesoｆｍｉndｔhａt(yī)arcｂeｓｔexprｅsｓedquickｌy,ｎｏtinwords,ｂutthrｏｕｇｈiｎteｒeｓtiｎgorfｕnnyimageｓ．Ｎotonlｙｄothｅyuse,tｈｅyalｓｏtiｐ．Ｃhina＇slargｅstｓocialmｅdiaｐlａt(yī)ｆormWｅChａｔｔｏldChinａDａilythatmｏrethan６．9milｌionuｓeｒｓtiｐpedeｍｏjiartiｓｔsiｎ2017，paｒｔofneａrｌy1４millionｙｕan(﹩２miｌlion）iｎall.Ｔhｅretｕrnｃanｂｅｈａｎdｓomｅ．ZｈａｎgＸｕｃhｅn,3９,aｐａｒt﹣timeeｍｏjicreatorfromTｉanjiｎ，saidｔhatheｅarｎedａgｏｏdincｏｍｅintheｌensofthｏuｓanｄsｏfyuａnａyｅaｒsimplｙthroｕghlｉpｐingfromcustoｍerｓ，ｗhichsupplements(貼補)hisjｏbasａforkliｆttrｕckdriver．StarMｏlｙ,foundeｄin2016,isｔhedevelopｅroｆRumi.Ｉtownsmoretｈan３0ｅmoｊiｓ,whichhavｅｂeendｏwｎloａdeｄmorｅtｈan1.４biｌliontｉmes."DrivenbythewidｅuseｏfsｏcialmeｄiaｉnnｅarlｙeveｒycorneriｎChina，ｅmｏjｉsareundoubtedlyaprｏｍisｉｎgＩP，MsaiｄLinＤoｎｇｄoｎｇ,presiｄｅntofStarMoｌy.UnlikｅｔradiｔionalＩPs，theｃｏｍpany＇semｏjisｗｉllchangetｈeirｃostuｍeｓａndstatｕsacｃordingtｏｄｉffeｒentsituations，wｈichbringsｔｈedigｉtal﹣ｂasｅｄｉmａgesａlivｅ.StarＭoｌyhasａlsｏcooperａt(yī)ｅdwｉthagreａt(yī)ｎｕｍberｏfｃoｍｐaniｅｓtoｄeveｌopitsＩＰｓ.ＩthasａutｈorizeｄitsemoｊistｏthｅShapｅofWａｔeｒ，ａnＯscar﹣winningfｉlm,toｕｓｅｔｈemｉndomｅsｔicｐubｌiciｔy."TｏpｒｏtｅｃtouｒIＰs，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