江蘇省2024八年級英語上冊Unit1FriendsPart4Grammar課件牛津譯林版

Unit1FriendsPart4Grammar目

錄CONTENTS011星題基礎(chǔ)鞏固022星題能力提升一、單項選擇(

B

)1.[2024北京二中月考]

—Wouldyoupleasehelpmy

daughtertorepairtheradio？—Sorry，I’mtoobusytohavea

tooffer.A.lieB.secondC.jokeD.secretB二三一(

D

)2.—What’sthe

ofthebuilding？—It’s236metres

.A.high；highB.height；heightC.high；heightD.height；highD二三一(

D

)3.[2024南通啟秀中學(xué)月考]Lifeisfulloftheunexpectedsoweneedtohopeforthebest，butprepareforthe

.A.betterB.worseC.bestD.worstD二三一(

B

)4.Shanghaiisbiggerthan

inJiangsuProvince

andbiggerthan

inChina.A.anycity；anycityB.anycity；anyothercityC.anyothercity；theothercitiesD.anyothercity；anycityB點撥：用語境分析法。句意：上海比江蘇的任何一個城市都大，比中國的其他任何一個城市都大。江蘇不包含上海，對比時用anycity；中國包含上海，對比時用anyothercity。故選B。二三一(

A

)5.[2023徐州邳州明德實驗學(xué)校段考]Thismathproblemis

easierbut

interestingthanthatone.A.much；moreB.more；moreC.much；muchD.more；muchA點撥：考查形容詞比較級的用法。句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題比那道簡單得多但更加有趣。much可以修飾比較級easier；interesting的比較級為moreinteresting。故選A。二三一二、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示完成句子6.原創(chuàng)Aftermany

(測試)，wefindthe5Gnetworkis

thefastestandmoststable(穩(wěn)定的)now.7.[2023宿遷鐘吾初中期中]Manypeoplesaylifeislike

a

(競賽).ButIthinklifeisatripforusto

enjoy.tests

competition

二三一8.[2023蘇州高新區(qū)第二中學(xué)期中]Don’tclimbthetree.The

branchesaretooweaktocarryyourw

?.9.—Youlookunhappy.What’sthematter？—I’vehadabadcold，andthebadweathermakesmefeel

evenw

?.10.Ruioisoneofthebests

?intheswimmingclub.eight

orse

wimmers

二三一三、語法專練(A)單項選擇(

C

)11.—Whatbadweather！—Yes.Theradiosaysitwillbeeven

lateron.CA.bad

B.badly

C.worse

D.worst點撥：考查比較級。句意：——多糟糕的天氣??！——是的，收音機上說稍后天氣會更差。根據(jù)句意可知C項符合，故選C。二三一(

C

)12.[2023揚州]Slowcookingseemstoholdthetasteof

themeatmuch

.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best點撥：考查比較級。句意：慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。根據(jù)空前“much”可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級形式。故選C。C二三一(

B

)13.Kateis

oneofthetwinsisters，soshe

is

inherlessonsthanhersister.A.lazy；

strong

B.thelazier；weakerC.lazier；

stronger

D.thelaziest；weakerB點撥：考查形容詞比較級的用法。句意：凱特是這對雙胞胎姐妹中比較懶的一個，因此她的功課比她姐姐的差。根據(jù)“ofthetwinsisters”可知，兩者之間比較用比較級，特指“兩者中比較懶的一個”，其前加定冠詞the；由句意推知第二空用“weaker”表示“更弱”。故選B。二三一(

D

)14.立德樹人民族自豪感[2023瀘州]

—Lastmonth，

thirteenChinesescientistssuccessfullyreachedthepeakofMountQomolangmawhichis

mountainintheworld.—Wow！It’sreallyfantastic.Iamsoproudofthem.DA.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest點撥：考查形容詞最高級。句意：——上個月，13名中國科學(xué)家成功登頂了世界上最高的珠穆朗瑪峰?！郏≌媸翘袅?。我為他們感到驕傲。根據(jù)“thepeakofMountQomolangmawhichis…mountainintheworld.”可知，珠穆朗瑪峰是最高的山峰，空格處為形容詞最高級thehighest。故選D。二三一(

D

)15.[2023徐州銅山區(qū)二模]

—Whatabouthavinga

barbecuethisevening？—Goodidea！It’s

dishatthemoment.DA.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular點撥：考查形容詞最高級。句意：——今天晚上吃燒烤怎么樣？——好主意！這是目前最受歡迎的菜肴。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)用最高級。故選D。二三一(B)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換16.Skiingisdangerous.Bungeejumpingismoredangerous.Bungeejumpingis

?thanskiing.17.Myfatheris38yearsold.Mymotheris36yearsold.Myfatheris

?mymother.more

dangerous

older

than

二三一18.AllenisnotastallasMax.①Allenis

Max.②Maxis

?Allen.19.Kateistheshortestofthegirlsintheclass.①Kateis

than

?girlsinthe

class.②Kateis

than

?girlinthe

class.shorter

than

taller

than

shorter

the

other

shorter

any

other

二三一20.Mary’shairisthelongestofthethreegirls.Ofthethreegirls，Mary

?

hair.has

the

longest

二三一[2024南京外國語學(xué)校月考]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給單

詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整【詞數(shù)：約150；建議用

時：5分鐘】MynameisRuio.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ihavemany

friends.Mostofthem1.

(be)asoldasI.are

點撥：“Mostofthem”指我的大多數(shù)朋友，be動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)

數(shù)形式。故填are。Someareolderandsomeare2.

(young).點撥：根據(jù)前文“Someareolder”和所給詞可知，此處應(yīng)

用young的比較級表示對比。故填younger。younger

Ihaveafriend3.

(call)Bill.Helivesnearme.

Wegotothesameschoolandweareinthesameclass.點撥：此處用過去分詞作后置定語修飾名詞friend。故填

called。Billis4.

(good)thanmeatMaths.點撥：根據(jù)“than”和is可知，應(yīng)用good的比較級。故填

better。called

better

SowhenIhave5.

(problem)with

Maths，Ioftengotoaskhimforhelp.AndIoftenhelphimwith

hisEnglish.點撥：problem是可數(shù)名詞，空前沒有限定詞，可用其單數(shù)a

problem或復(fù)數(shù)problems。故填aproblem/problems。aproblem/problems

Billisthe6.

(tall)inourclass.點撥：根據(jù)“inourclass”及空前“the”可知，此處應(yīng)用

tall的最高級。故填tallest。Heisquite7.

(fat).Hedoesn’tlikesports，sohe

doesn’tgetmuchexercise.點撥：根據(jù)句中“is”可知，應(yīng)用形容詞作表語；副詞quite

后接形容詞原級。故填fat。tallest

fat