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《人與自我》主題語篇(二)一、完形填空(話題:16歲少年勇救落水男孩)
16-year-oldCoryHembergerwasplayinghockey(冰球)onthefrozenLakeAfton._1_,heheardsomeonecryingforhelp.A13-year-oldboyhadfallenthroughtheiceandhisfriendwastryingto_2_him.“Hewascryingforhelp.Hisfriendtriedtohelphim,buthe_3_fallingintothelake,”saidCory.
He_4_tothetwoboyswithhishockeystick.“Iwaskindof_5_atthemoment.Myheartwasbeatingfast,soIjustwentforitwithoutthinkingtoomuch,”Coryadded.Heheardtheicecracking(破裂)underhim,butwas_6_togetthetwoboysoutwithoutfallinginbyusinghishockeystick.
Cory’smother,LisaHemberger,didn’tlearnwhathadhappeneduntilthenextdaywhenshesawapostonFacebook.“Notallsuperheroeswearcapes(斗篷),someplayicehockey,”the_7_said.
Lisasoon_8_themessagewaspostedbythemotherofoneoftheboysthatCoryhadsaved.ShereachedouttothemotherAmandatosayitwashersonCorywhosavedtheboys.Butshesaidshedidn’tneedanything_9_.“ShewantedtojustthankmeforCory’sgreat_10_,andthathersonwasokay.WithoutCorybeingthere,shedidn’tknowwhatwouldhavehappened,”Lisasaid.(
)1.A.Suddenly
B.Luckily
C.Quietly
D.Seriously(
)2.A.send
B.prepare
C.reach
D.offer(
)3.A.kepton
B.endedup
C.feltlike
D.dependedon(
)4.A.rushed
B.walked
C.replied
D.turned(
)5.A.afraid
B.brave
C.normal
D.upsetACBAB(
)6.A.difficult
B.happy
C.able
D.excited(
)7.A.mother
B.son
C.post
D.boy(
)8.A.sent
B.wrote
C.realized
D.described(
)9.A.insurprise
B.inreturn
C.inneed
D.inahurry(
)10.A.efforts
B.service
C.effects
D.decisionsCCCBA二、閱讀理解(B篇)(話題:餓怒癥)
Haveyoueverbeenangryatsomeonewhenyouwerehungry?Ifso,you’veexperienced“hangry(餓怒癥)”—somepeoplegetangryeasilyastheyarehungry.Thereasonforthisliesinwhathappensinsideyourbodywhenitneedsfood.
Everythingyoueatwouldbechangedintodifferentkindsofnutrients(營養(yǎng)物質(zhì))inyourbody.Thesenutrientswouldenteryourbloodandbepassedtoeverypartofyourbodyandbeusedforcreatingenergy.Astimepassesafteryourlastmeal,thesenutrientsinyourblooddrop.Also,yourbloodglucose(血糖)drops.
Unlikeotherpartsinyourbody,yourbraintotallydependsonbloodglucosetodoitsjob.You’veprobablyalreadynoticedthatsimplethingscanbecomedifficultwhenyou’rehungryandyourbloodglucoselevelsdrop.Youmayfindithardtopayattention.Forexample,youmaymakesillymistakesinyourstudyandhomework.Youmightalsohavenoticedthatyoucan’tevenspeakclearlywhenyou’retoohungry.
Anotherthingthathappenswhenyou’rehungryisbehaving(表現(xiàn))impolitelyandcan’tcontrolyourself,suchassnapping
atothers.Inthatcase,eventhoughyoumayalreadytryyourbesttoavoidconflict(沖突)withimportantfriends,youmaystillbetooangrytocontrolyourself.
So,whatshouldwedotoavoidbeinghangry?Theeasiestwayistoeatsomethingbeforeyougettoohungry.Thebestchoiceistohavesomenutrient-richandnaturalfoodthathelpsdealwithhunger.Thefinalwayistosuggestthatdifficultsituationsshouldbedealtwithafterameal,notbefore.(
)1.Whendoes“hangry”usuallyhappen?A.Whennutrientsenteryourbody.B.Whenthebodyneedsfood.C.Whenthebloodglucoselevelsrise.D.Whenit’shardforyoutopayattention.B(
)2.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theinfluenceofbeinghungry.B.Thereasonofcreatingenergy.C.Thewayofdroppingbloodglucose.D.Theuseofthenutrients.D(
)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snapping”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Laughing.B.Shouting.C.Looking.D.Pointing.B(
)4.Whichisoneofthewaystodealwithhangry?A.Dealwithdifficultsituationsaftermeals.B.Trytocontrolyourselfwhenyouarehungry.C.Eatsomethingafteryougettoohungry.D.Eatalittlejunkfoodbeforeyouarehungry.A(
)5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Everythingyoueatwouldenteryourblooddirectly.B.Yourbrainiscompletelydependentonbloodglucosetodoitsjob.C.Youmaybehaveimpolitelywhenyouarehungry.D.Toavoidbeinghangry,youcaneatsomethingbeforeyougettoohungry.A三、回答問題(話題:為夢想而努力)
RenZiweiwasborninHarbin,HeilongjiangProvinceonJune3,1997.WhenRenZiweiwasachild,hehadtwointerestclasses:shorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)andviolin.Hewasinterestedinskatingandpracticedskatingforanhourafterschooleveryday.
“InGradeOne,Itookhimfromschooltothesportsschool,”saidWangBeiming,hisfirstcoach.
“Atthattime,hetookthebustotrainafterschoolinwinter.Itwasmorethannineo’clockwhenhegothomeatnight.Hehadtodohishomeworkwhenhecameback.Hegotupatfiveo’clockinthemorning,wenttotheiceagain,andwenttoclassaftertraining,”hismothersaid.
Enteringthenationalteamin2014,althoughhealsowonthegoldmedalintheworldcompetition,winningthegoldmedalintheWinterOlympicGameswasRenZiwei’smostimportantdreamatthattime.
RenZiweihasliveduptothisinsistence(堅(jiān)持).InthefourShotTrackSpeedSkatingWordCupracesbeforetheBeijingWinterOlympics,RenZiweiperformedwell,withgoldmedalsrecordedineachrace.
AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,RenZiweiwontwogoldmedals.RenZiweisaidthathewouldcontinuetotrainhardinthefuture.FromRenZiwei’sstory,wecanlearnthataslongasweworkhardforourdreams,wecanrealizeourdreams.1.WhatisRenZiweiinterestedinwhenhewasachild?__________________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasWangBeiming,askateroracoach?_________________________________________________RenZiwei/Hewasinterestedinskating(whenhewasachild)./Skating.WangBeiming/Hewasacoach./Acoach.3.WhendidRenZiweienterthenationalteam?__________________________________________________________________________________________________RenZiwei/Heenteredthenati
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