9A Unit3 Teenage Problems(提分小卷)-【單元測(cè)試】（譯林版）解析版

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)尖子生選拔卷（譯林版）Unit3TeenageProblems提分小卷(解析版)(考試時(shí)間:30分鐘滿分:50分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇題從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(15分)1.---CanyouunderstandwhatIsaid?---Sorry,Ican_______followyou.A.always B.nearly C.exactly D.hardly【答案】D你能明白我說(shuō)的話嗎?——對(duì)不起我?guī)缀趼?tīng)不懂你的話。Hardly“幾乎不”符合題意。2.TomorrowtherewillbeanEnglishtestandnowthestudentsareallbusy_______thenotesandEnglishwords.A.goingonB.goingdownC.goingacrossD.goingover【答案】D由題干中的”anEnglishtest"可知，考前學(xué)生們會(huì)忙于復(fù)習(xí)筆記和英語(yǔ)單詞，因此選D。3.Thebestwayofsolvingtheproblemisbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.（選出與畫(huà)線部分意思相同的一項(xiàng)）A.dealingwithB.agreeingwithC.lookingupD.givingup【答案】Adealwith“解決”，意思與solve相同。4.---Whatdidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?---Sheaskedme___________.A.whatIdofortheprojectlastweekB.ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC.howdidIdealwiththeproblemD.whyIwaslateforthemeeting【答案】D賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，先排除B和C:A冼項(xiàng)中的do改為did就可當(dāng)選了。故答案為D。5.Ourleachersremindustobestrict__________ourselves_______everything.A.with;onB.with;inC.in:withD.on;with【答案】B句意：我們的老師提醒我們要在所有事情上對(duì)自己嚴(yán)格要求。bestrictwithsb．為固定用法，意為“對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格”；in而以表示“在……方面”，故選B。6.Thispieceofmusicisworth______A.tolisten B.beinglistenedto C.listening D.listeningto【答案】Dbeworthdoing“值得做某事”，在該句中l(wèi)isten后面的to不可以省去，因?yàn)榫渲杏衪o的邏輯賓語(yǔ)music。7.---Thankyouforsharingyourrulerwithme.---____________.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A.Don'tmentionit B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Nevermind D.Allright【答案】ADon'tmentionit“不用謝”，用來(lái)回答對(duì)方表示感謝的話。Itdoesn’tmatter“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；Nevermind“不要緊”；Allright“好吧”（用于同意某人的建議，盡管也許有一絲不情愿）“。8.Couldyouworkouthowmuchtime_______finishyourhomework?A.doyouneed B.youneedC.youneedto D.doyouneedto【答案】C考查動(dòng)詞need。need在此作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，其后接不定式todo形式。該句為賓語(yǔ)從句，故語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該陳述句語(yǔ)序。句意：你能估算出你完成作業(yè)需要多少時(shí)間嗎?9.Youlook_______.Whatdoyou______?A.worry;worryaboutB.worry;worriedaboutC.worried:worryaboutD.worried;worriedabout【答案】C考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。worried是形容詞，意為“悶悶不樂(lè)樂(lè)的”；worryabout是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“為……擔(dān)心”。句意：你看起來(lái)很困擾。你擔(dān)心什么?10.Thepatientwassoillthatthenursehadto_______allnighttotakecareofhim.A.dealwith B.stayupC.goover D.workout【答案】B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。dealwith意為“處理”；stayup意為“熬夜”；goover意為“復(fù)習(xí)”；workout意為“計(jì)算出”。根據(jù)“takecareofhim”的語(yǔ)境確定答案。句意：該病人病情嚴(yán)重，護(hù)士不得不熬夜照顧他。11.Idonotdoubt_______.ourexperimentwillbecarriedoutintime.A.whetherB.whenC.ifD.that【答案】D考查名詞doubt的用法。名詞doubt出現(xiàn)在肯定句中時(shí)，其后接whether引導(dǎo)的從句。doubt出現(xiàn)在否定句中時(shí)，其后接that引導(dǎo)的從句。該從句為同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：我毫不懷疑我們的試驗(yàn)?zāi)馨磿r(shí)進(jìn)行。12.Thesepictureswillshowyou_______.A.whatdoesourhometownlooklikeB.whatourhometownlookslikeC.howdoesourhometownlooklikeD.howourhometownlookslike【答案】B考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句語(yǔ)序。What…looklike意為“看上去是什么樣子”。句意：這些圖片將向你們展示我們家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。13.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee_______milk.A.withB.ofC.toD.than【答案】A考查介詞。根據(jù)“pleasegetmesomemilk”可知，“我”要喝加牛奶的咖啡。with意為“和…一起”。句意：——想喝些咖啡嗎?——是的，請(qǐng)同時(shí)給我點(diǎn)牛奶。我喜歡喝加牛奶的咖啡。14.Hefeelsverylonelybecausehehas___________closefriends.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle【答案】A考查形容詞和副詞。few意為“很少的”，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；afew意為“一些”，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；little意為“很少”，可修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞、副詞；alittle意為“有點(diǎn)”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞、副詞。該句中的“closefriends”為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用few修飾，表示否定。句意：他感到很孤獨(dú)，囚為他幾乎沒(méi)有好朋友。15.---Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourbike?---_______________.A.Certainlynot,hereyouare B.Yes,OKC.Yes,mybikeisbroken D.Yes,hereyouare【答案】A考查交際用語(yǔ)。Certainlynot,hereyouare意為“當(dāng)然不介意，給你”；Yes,OK意為“介意，好吧”；Yes,mybikeisbroken意為“介意，我的自行車(chē)壞了”；Yes,hereyouare意為“介意，給你”。句意：——請(qǐng)把自行車(chē)借給我用一下，你不介意吧?——當(dāng)然不介意。給你。二、詞匯運(yùn)用(15分)1.Ireallyhopeour_______(友誼)willlastforever.2.Mymotheris___________（嚴(yán)格的）withmethanbeforeafterIfailedtheexam.3.Xiaominghasmadegreat___________(進(jìn)步)inEnglishrecently.4.The______________(字典)arenotexpensive.Theyareonly50yuaneach.5.Jack'smotheralwaysworriesabouthis___________(課業(yè)).6.Ihadno__________(choose)buttoslayathomeonsucharainyday.7.Tobreakthe___________(silent),Johntoldlajoke，butnobodylaughed.8.ListentoEnglishradiooften.Ithelpscorrectyour__________(pronounce).9.Thebadnewsmadeherso___________(worry)aboutherson.10.Thankyouforyour_____________(suggest)onhowtokeepallthethingssinorder!Illtakethem.11.Thisisa_____________(please)tripIwillneverforget.12.HehaslearntChineseforfiveyears,sohecanspeakChinesevery_______(correct).13.Itistruethatthelittleboyreads______________(little)thanheusedto.14.Theboyoftenplaysbasketballtoomuchanditmakeshimvery__________(tire).66.Shedidn'tknow__________(who)toturntoforadvice.【答案】1.friendship句意:我真希望我們的友誼地久天長(zhǎng)。friendship“友誼”。2.stricter句意：這次考試沒(méi)及格之后，我媽媽對(duì)我要求比以前更嚴(yán)格了。由空后的thanbefore可知，空處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式。3.progress句意：小明最近在英語(yǔ)(學(xué)習(xí))上取得了巨大進(jìn)步。makegreatprogress“取得巨大進(jìn)步”。4.dictionaries根據(jù)句中的are可知，句子的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.schoolwork句意：杰克的母親總是擔(dān)心他的課業(yè)。schoolwork是不可數(shù)名詞。6.choicehavenochoicebuttodosth．“沒(méi)有選擇而只能做某事”。7.silencebreakthesilence“打破沉默”8.pronunciation句意：常聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)廣播。那有助于糾正你的發(fā)音。形容詞性物主代詞后應(yīng)用名詞。9.worried句意：那個(gè)壞消息使她如此擔(dān)心她兒子?？仗帒?yīng)用形容詞作her的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。10.suggestions根據(jù)后句I’lltakethem中的代詞them可知，應(yīng)用suggestion的復(fù)數(shù)形式．11.pleasant句意：這是一次令人愉快的旅行我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記?？崭窈竺媸敲~trip，故應(yīng)填形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。pleasant是形容詞，意為“令人滿意的”。12.correctly句意：他已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)5年了，所以他能把漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很準(zhǔn)確。此處需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞speak，故答案為correctly。13.less句意：這個(gè)小男孩讀書(shū)比以前少，這是真的。根據(jù)句中than可知，此處要用little的比較級(jí)，故答案為less。14.tired句意：這個(gè)男孩經(jīng)常打籃球打得太多，這使他很累。短語(yǔ)makesb.+adj．表示“使某人……”，表示人勞累的形容詞為tired，故答案為tired。15.whomwho誰(shuí)，主格；whom誰(shuí)，賓格；這里作to的賓語(yǔ)，所以用賓格whom。三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(10分)Asateenager,you'retryingtolearnwhoyouare.You'regoingthroughmental(精神的)andphysical（身體的）changes.You'redealingwithdifferentkindsofstressandtryingtosucceedinschool.Thegoodnewsisthatthoughtheteenageyearsaretough(困難的),thereareskillsyoucanlearntomakethemaloteasier.Ifyou'reateenagerandtryingtomanageyourfeelingsbetter,hereareafewskillsforyoutodealwithyourfeelings.Nameyourfeelings.Whatfeelingsareyouexperiencing?Forexample,areyousad,stressedangry,joyfulorexcited?Acceptwhatyou'refeeling.Manypeopleworrythattheirfeelingswillincrease,sotheyarenotwillingtoacceptthem,hopingthatthey’lljustgoaway.However,that’simpossible.Remindyourselfthatit’sOKtofeelyourfeelings.Becomefamiliar(熟悉的)withyourfeelings.Tobetterunderstandyourfeelings,youshouldpayattentiontoyourfeelingsallovertheday.Youmayrecordhowyou'refeelinginthemorning,theafternoonandatnightonapieceofpaper.Nexttoyourfeelings,alsowritedownwhereyounoticetheminyourbody.Expressyourfeelings.Expressingyourfeelingsisagoodwaytoreducethem.Forexample,youcanexpressyourfeelingsbycrying,exercising,writingthemdownortalkingtosomeoneyoutrustin.Justbesurethatnomatterwhichwayyouchoose,itdoesn'thurtyouoranyoneelse.Ofcourse,ifyoushareyourhappiness,you'llbemuchmorejoyful.Atdifferenttimesinyourlife,you’llexperiencedifferentdifficulties.Bylearningsomehelpfulskills,you'llbeabletoliveacomfortablelife.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Asateenager,you'retryingtolearnwhoyouare.B.You'regoingthroughmentalandphysicalchanges.C.You'redealingwithdifferentkindsofstressandtryingtosucceedinschool.D.Learnsomehelpfulskills,andyou'llbeabletomanageyourfeelingsbetter.2.Howcanyoubecomefamiliarwithyourfeelingsaccordingtothepassage?A.Byrecordingthemallovertheday.B.Byexperiencingdifferentproblems.C.Bysharingthemwithparents.D.Bydoingphysicalexercises.3.Aboutyourstress,whatshouldn'tyoudo?A.Acceptwhatitis.B.Ignoreit.C.Recordit.D.Shareitwithyourfriends.4.Howmanyskillsarementionedinthispassagetohelpyoudealwithyourfeelings?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five5.Whatistheadvantageofshowingyourhappiness?A.Makingyourhappinesslessandless.B.Makingyouhappierbysharingit.C.Reducingyourfeelings.D.Becomingfamiliarwithyourhappiness.【答案】本文主要介紹了四種幫助青少年管理情緒的技巧。1.D主旨大意題。文章介紹了四種管理情緒的技巧，再結(jié)合第二段內(nèi)容可知選D項(xiàng)。2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Becomefamiliar（熱悉的）withyourfeelings部分中的“youshouldpayattentiontoyourfeelingsallovertheday.Youmayrecord…apieceofpaper”可知選A。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Acceptwhatyou’refeelings”,“Youmayrecordhowyou'refeeling"和”Expressyourfeelings"可知，B項(xiàng)所講的“忽視它”是一種不正確的方式。4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章提到了四種管理情緒的技巧。5.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“ifyoushareyourhappiness,you’llbemuchmorejoyful”可知，B項(xiàng)正確。四、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡（10分）Nowitcanbedifficultforstudentstofindtimetoexercise,sincewhattheydoistositattheirdesksandstudyalldaylong.Evenonvacation,mostchildrenprefertoenjoyt___1___athomebywatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theyseldomgooutands___2___timeinthesun.However,theimportanceofexerciseiswell-knowntous.Asurveyshowsthattodowellinl___3___,astudentshouldsparetimetodosomeexerciseeverydaytokeep