五年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) 學(xué)生版 語法 代詞（人教版PEP）

教案課題代詞教師姓名學(xué)生姓名上課日期學(xué)科英語適用年級(jí)小學(xué)教材版本人教版/通用版學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)讓學(xué)生清楚明白代詞的概念和使用，掌握各類代詞的運(yùn)用。重難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：人稱代詞，物主代詞難點(diǎn)：形容詞性物主代詞，名詞性物主代詞課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況：優(yōu)□良□中□差□建議：教學(xué)過程導(dǎo)入：Ihaveabigbrother.__________nameisPaul.A.HisB.HerC.HeD.Your﹣AreSandyandKate___goodfriends？﹣Yes,theyare．Pleaselookafter________．A.your；theirB．your；themC．yours；theirsD．you；them——Excuseme.Isthisyourruler?——No,it’snot______.It’sLucy’s.A.hersB.hisC.mineD.yours——“Isthisyourschoolbag?”——“No,itisn’t.It’s________.”A.heB.sheC.hisD.her---IsthatgirlAnn?---No,_____isn’t._____nameisMary.A.it;HerB.he;HerC.she;HisD.she;Her考點(diǎn)/易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1【考查點(diǎn)1】人稱代詞的分類：主格：Iyouhesheitweyouthey（在句中做主語）賓格：meyouhimheritusyouthem（在句中做賓語）如：Iwillgototheparktomorrow.我明天去公園。Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithhimnextweek.我下周打算和他去野餐?！究疾辄c(diǎn)2】物主代詞的分類：形容詞性物主代詞：myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞：mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs如：Heismybrother.他是我哥哥。Mybookisbetterthanhis.我的書要比他的書更好?？键c(diǎn)/易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)2人稱代詞物主代詞的用法：【考查點(diǎn)1】介詞后加賓格。如：Thebookisforme.這本書是給我的。Hecanlookafterher.他能照顧她?！究疾辄c(diǎn)2】人稱的順序：二三一如：You,heandIarefriends.你我他三人是好人。Heinvitedyou,himandmetogotohishouse.他邀請(qǐng)你我他去他家做客?！究疾辄c(diǎn)3】形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)別：形容詞性物主代詞是用來修飾名詞的，后面需要加詞，名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加詞了。如：Thisishisbook.=Thisbookishis.這是他的書。Hisgrandmaisyoungerthanhers.他的奶奶要比她的奶奶更年輕?？键c(diǎn)/易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)3It的用法【考查點(diǎn)】指天氣：Itisrainingoutside.外面正在下雨。指氣候：ItiscoldinHarbin.哈爾濱的天氣是冷的。指時(shí)間：-Whattimeisit?-幾點(diǎn)了？-It’ssixo’clock.-六點(diǎn)整。【例題1】（）Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.theirs

B.they

C.me

D.I【參考答案】C【解析】：考查賓格的用法。句中有for（為了），是介詞，后面需要加賓格，A為名詞性物主代詞，B為主格，C為賓格，D為主格?！纠}2】（）________willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.

A.She,youandI

B.You,sheandI

C.I,youandshe

D.Her,meandyou【參考答案】B【解析】：考查代詞中人稱的順序。代詞中如果三個(gè)人稱都出現(xiàn)，順序?yàn)槎??！纠}3】（）Don’tshake（搖）theyoungtree.___leavesarefallingoff（掉落）.Youshouldlookafter______.It,it’s

B.It’s,it

C.Its,it

D.It,it【參考答案】C【解析】：考查代詞的用法。第一個(gè)空為他的葉子，后面有名詞，所以用形容詞性物主代詞its，it’s為itis的縮寫，第二個(gè)空after為介詞，后面加賓格it?！纠}4】（）-Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!-Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary.he

B.it

C.she

D.its【參考答案】B【解析】：考查it的用法。翻譯：-吉姆，這是給你的明信片。-它來自于我的朋友瑪麗。空中的詞要能夠代替postcard，postcard表示物，用it來指代。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Myunclegaveanewbiketo________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I()2.Thisisaphotoof_____family.MayIhaveoneof______?A.yours;myB.my;yoursC.your;myD.yours;mine()3.--Herearesomepostcardsforyou,Jim!--Oh,___arefromMary.A.heB.itC.sheD.they()4.Theyasked_______somequestions________English.A.me,aboutB.I,aboutC.I,withD.me,with()5.Help________answerthequestions.A.IB.myC.meD.mine()6.Thesearemybooks.Whereare________?A.theirB.theirsC.myD.your二、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空。1．Welike________(he,his,him)verymuch.2．Isthisguitar________(you,your,yours)?3．________(She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.4．Fatherboughtadeskfor________(I,my,me,mine).5．________(It,It's,Its)isverycoldtoday.6．--Aretheseyourbooks,Mike?--Yes,________(we,you,they)are.7．--AreyouandTomclassmates?--Yes,________(we,you,they)are.三、根據(jù)中文提示，用代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、Thereisanewdressfor（他的）sister.2、Thisisnot_____（我的）wallet.（我的）isred.3、（誰的）applesarethese?（他們)are（我們的）.4、Give（她）atoy,please.5、（你們的）eyesareblack.（你們）comefromJapan.6、TimandBillaretwins.（他們）arefromEngland.Show（他們）around(我們的）school.7、Givethebookto（我）.人稱代詞，物主代詞練習(xí)題：一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空：

1.

__________

is

my

aunt.

We

often

visit

__________.(she)

2.

China

is

a

developing

country.

_________is

in

the

east

of

Asia.(its)

3.

What

day

is

__________

today?

—

__________

is

Thursday.(its)

4.

I

own

a

blue

bike.

The

red

one

isn’t

__________.(I)

5.

These

new

houses

are

so

nice.

__________

are

very

expensive.(them)

6.

The

fishermen

caught

a

lot

of

fish,

didn’t

__________?(them)

7.

Ling

Ling

is

a

girl.

____

studies

in

a

primary

school.

______

brother

lives

with

____

and

helps

____

with______lessons.(she)

8.

Mike

is

my

classmate.

____

is

good

at

English

.(his)

9.

Kate

wants

a

glass

of

milk.

Will

you

pass

it

to

____

?(she)

10.

What’s

the

weather

like

today

?

____

is

cloudy.(its)

二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空

1.

I

ate

all

____

sandwiches

yesterday.(I)

Can

I

have

one

of

____

?(you)

2.

George

has

lost

____(his)

pen.

Ask

Mary

if（是否）she

will

lend

him

____

.(she)

3.

Jack

has

a

dog

and

so

doI.

____

(he)dog

and

____(I)

had

a

fight

(打架).

4.

The

teacher

wants

you

to

return

that

book

of

____

(he)

5.

Mr.

and

Mrs.

Green

and

a

friend

of

____

are

coming

to

see

us.(they)

6.

We

are

going

to

Paris

to

stay

with

a

French

friend

of

____

.(we)

三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空

A.

從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空

1.

Your

football

clothes

are

on

the

desk.

Please

put

_________(they，them，their，theirs)

away.

2.

(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________

English

teacher

is

Mrs.

Green.

We

all

like

_________(she，her，hers).

3.

(I，Me，My，Mine)_________

can’t

get

my

kite.

Could

you

help

_________(I，me，my，mine)?

4.

Tom

can’t

get

down

from

the

tree.

Can

you

help

_________(he，him，his)?

5.

We

can’t

find

our

bikes.

Can

you

help

_________(we，us，our，ours)?

6.

These

are

_________(he，him，his)

planes.

The

white

ones

are

_________(I，me，mine).

B.

填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞

1.

This

isn’t________knife.

_________

is

green.(she)

2.

These

are

your

books，Kate.

Put

__________

in

the

desk，please.(they)

3.

_______

must

look

after

________

things.(you)

4.

Wei

Fang，is

that

________

ruler?

Yes，it’s.(you)

5.

They

want

a

football.

Give

__________

the

green

one，please.(they)

6.

It’s

Lin

Tao’s

bag.

Give

it

to

__________.(he)

7.

Is

this

pencil-box

Li

Lei’s?

No，___________

is

very

new.(he)

8.

This

box

is

too

heavy.

I

can’t

carry

_________.

(it)

Don’t

worry，Let

__________(I)

help

__________.(you)

9.

_____

is

a

boy.

_____

name

is

Mike.

Mike’s

friends

like

_____

very

much.(he)

10.

My

sister

is

in

_____

room.

_____

is

a

teacher.(she)

11.

Jane

is

a

little

girl.

_____

mother

is

a

nurse.(she)

12.

We

are

in

_____

classroom.

_____

classroom

is

big.(we)

13.

My

father

and

mother

are

teachers.

_____

are

busy(them)

14.

You

are

a

pupil.

Is

_____

brother

a

pupil,

too?(you)

四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空

（1）Are

these

________（you）pencils?

Yes,

they

are

________（our）.

（2）—Whose

is

this

pencil?

—It’s

________（I）.

（3）I

love

________（they）very

much.

（4）She

is________（I）classmate.

（5）Miss

Li

often

looks

after________（she）brother.

（6）—Are

these

________（they）bags

？

—No,

they

aren’t

________（their）.

They

are

________（we）.

五、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞、物主代詞填空：

1.

Mary

works

in

a

book

store.

_____

likes

______work

very

much.

2.

John

and

I

are

in

the

same

school.

______

go

to

school

together.

3.

Everybody

likes

that

sport,

do

______?

4.

She

is

a

friend

of

_______

.

We

got

to

know

each

other

two

years

ago.

5.

Her

sister

makes

all

______

own

dresses.

6.

I

have

many

friends.

Some

of_______are

good

at

English.

7.

May

I

use

______

bike?

______is

broken.

六、選擇填空

1.

Who’s

singing

over

there

?

—

________

is

Sandy’s

sister.

A.

That

B.

It

C.

She

D.

This

2.

________

will

spend

the

summer

holiday

in

Hawaii.

A.

She,

you

and

I

B.

You,

she

and

I

C.

I,

you

and

she

D.

Her,

me

and

you

3.

Between

you

and

________,

he

is

not

a

real

friend.

A.

me

B.

I

C.

he

D.

his

4.

My

uncle

bought

a

new

bike

for

________.

A.

theirs

B.

they

C.

me

D.

I

5.

Here’s

a

postcard

for

you,

Jim!

—

Oh,

________

is

from

my

friend,

Mary.

A.

he

B.

it

C.

she

D.

it’s

6.

Little

Baby

knows

that

he

should

not

take

the

things

that

do

not

belong

to

________.

A.

he

B.

his

C.

her

D.

him

7.

Will

anyone

go

on

a

trip

with

him

?

—

Not

________.

A.

I

B.

me

C.

mine

D.

he

8.

Among

those

lovely

toys,

the

brown

toy

dog

was

given

by

________.

A.

he

B.

his

C.

him

D.

he’s七、閱讀短文。判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。對(duì)的寫(T),錯(cuò)的寫(F)。WangDongismybestfriend.Weareinthesameclass.He’stallerthanme.I’mthinnerthanhim.Hishairisshorterthanmine.I’myo