江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）A）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。9．（5分）Hello，I'mStacey.TodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyschoollife.Ialwaysgetupat6：30a.m.Myhomeisnotveryfar（1）myschool.Whentheweatherisfine，Iusuallywalktoschool.IlikewalkingtoschoolbecauseIliketofindsomenewthingsontheway.Whentheweatherisn'tgood，Igotoschoolby（2）bus.Takingabustoschoolisalsointeresting.Icanmeetsomeofmyfriendsonthebus.Wealwaystalkalotwhenweareonthebus.Atschool，wehavetolearnmanysubjects.Of（3），IlikeEnglishbest.TheEnglishteacherOliviaisveryfunny.Shealways（4）herclassesinterestingandIlikeheralot.Afterschool，studentscandotheirfavouritethings.Somegototheirfavouriteclubs，somegotothelibrarytoreadbooks，（5）othersplaybasketballonthebasketballcourt.Schoolisnotonlyaplacetostudy，butalsoaplacetorelaxandhavefun.Ilovemyschool.（1）A.withB.fromC.ofD.for（2）A./B.aC.anD.the（3）A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs（4）A.aremakingB.ismakingC.makesD.make（5）A.orB.soC.forD.andB）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。10．（10分）Everyonehashobbies.What'syourhobby？The（1）maybedifferent.Alotofpeopleliketo（2）differentthingsastheirhobbies，suchasstamps，coinsorevenunusualthings.Sandylikeskeepingrocks.Shespendsallherfreetime（3）rocks.Sandyandheruncletakehikestogetherduringweekendsandholidays.Theypickupinterestingrocksontheirwayandaddthemtotheircollection.Atschool，sheisinterestedinshowingthemtoherfriends（4）.Shethinksrocksareakindofbeautyofnature.Ilikecollectingcoins.Icollectallkindsofcoinsinmyfreetime.Ienjoycollectingcoins（5）Icanlearnmanythingsfromthem.Forexample，somecoinscanshowwhathappenedinthepast，soIcanlearnabout（6）andculturefromthem.Ialsohaveasentimental（情感的）reasonwhyIcollectcoins.Whenmygrandfatherpassedaway，hegavemethecoincollectionhehadbeencollectingforover50years.Ithasbeenatraditioninmyfamilytokeepthecomfromtheprevious（先前的）generationfromthenon.Itismy（7）tostartmycoincollectionandpassitontothenextgeneration.Butmyfatherisdifferent.Helikescollecting（8）fromnewspapers.Whenhefindsapieceofgoodnewshelikes，hemarksitwithapen.Afterhe（9）readingallthenewspapers，hebeginstocutoutthenewshemarksfromthenewspapers.Thenhegluesthemontohisnotebookandwritesdownthedateinthemiddleofthepage.Whenwegethome，wecan'tsee（10）goodnewspapers.Onlypiecesofpaperareleftonthedesk.Myfatherhasmanynotebooksofthiskind.Heoftenshowsthemtous.Heisproudofthem.（1）A.characterB.answerC.pictureD.question（2）A.countB.catchC.collectD.call（3）A.climbingupB.lookingforC.chattingwithD.cuttingout（4）A.happilyB.quicklyC.safelyD.widely（5）A.becauseB.untilC.orD.but（6）A.scienceB.problemsC.historyD.buildings（7）A.turnB.tipC.problemD.character（8）A.stampsB.adsC.notebooksD.news（9）A.likesB.finishesC.enjoysD.practises（10）A.anyB.muchC.fewD.little三、閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。11．（3分）MusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife？Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs？Musiclessons（guitar，violin，piano，anddrums）Place：TrainingRoom304.SchoolGymTime：8：30a.m.﹣10：30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvariousfoods？Wanttojoinourfoodfestival？Deliciousfood（pizza，sushi，curries，friedrice）Place：SchoolDiningHallTime：11：00a.m.﹣5：00p.m.Sunday，May16thPEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolourful!Place：SchoolPlaygroundDay：Saturday﹣SundayTime：5：00p.m.﹣6：00p.m.OutdoorActivities（basketball，football，volleyball，running..）MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening？Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place：SchoolHallDay：SaturdayeveningTime：6：00p.m.﹣11：10p.m.Movies：（WolfWar16：00p.m.﹣8：10p.m.）（Hi，Mom8：30p.m.﹣11：10p.m.）（1）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutmusiclessons，whatcanyoudo？A.CalltheSchoolHall.B.Sendanemailtothemusicteacher.C.GototheSchoolDiningHall.D.Searchforinformationonthewebsite.（2）IfJackisafanofballgames，whencanhegototheSchoolPlayground？A.6：00a.m.﹣11：10a.m.，SaturdayB.5：00p.m.﹣6：00p.m.，SundayC.8：30a.m.﹣10：30a.m.，SaturdayD.6：00p.m.﹣8：10p.m.，Sunday（3）Whatcanyoulearnaboutfromtheposter？A.PEClubisopentoallthestudentsonweekdays.B.WecanwatchthreetypesofmoviesinMovieNight.C.FoodFestivalisheldeverySundayinthedininghall.D.Youcanenjoymanywonderfulsongsinmusiclessons.12．（4分）Therearefourfamousacademies（專門學(xué)校）inChina.Peoplecallthemthe"FourGreatAcademies".TheyhavealonghistoryandtheyareveryimportantinChineseeducation.YingtianAcademyYingtianAcademyisinShangqiu，HenanProvince，alsoknownasYingtianfuAcademy.ThebuildingstherearebeautifulanditisgoodforlearningManyfamousscholars（學(xué)者）studiedhere.YueluAcademyYueluAcademywassetupin976A.D.intheSongDynasty.ItisatthefootofYueluMountaininChangsha，HunanProvince.Theschoolhasalonghistoryanditiscalledthe"One﹣thousand﹣year﹣oldAcademy".BailudongAcademyBailudongAcademyisatthesouthern（南部的）footofHoupingMountain，10kilometressouthoftheWulaoPeakofLushanMountain，JiujiangCity，JiangxiProvince.Itwasbuiltin940A.D.ZhuXi，aConfucianscholarintheSongDynasty，rebuiltitandsettherulesandpurposes.SongyangAcademySongyangAcademyisafamousacademy.ItisatthesouthernfootofMountSongshaninDengfengCity，HenanProvince.ItwascalledSongyangTempleatfirstandbecameSongyangAcademyin1035.ThesefouracademiesareveryimportantinChinesehistoryandculture.Manygreatstudentscamefromthem.IhopemoreandmorepeoplecanknowaboutthesefouracademiesandfeelthebeautyofChineseculture.（1）Whichoneiscalled"One﹣thousand﹣year﹣oldAcademy"？A.YingtianAcademy.B.YueluAcademy.C.SongyangAcademy.D.BailudongAcademy.（2）Whichacademiesareinthesameprovince？①YingtianAcademy②SongyangAcademy③BailudongAcademy④YueluAcademyA.①②B.②③C.②④D.①④（3）Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage？A.Tosettherulesforteachers.B.Tosharestoriesofdifferentcities.C.Toshowhowmuchthewriterknows.D.Tointroducefourfamousacademies.（4）Wheredoyouprobablyreadthispassage？A.Inacomicbook.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inaculturebook.D.Inafashionbook.13．（4分）Laboreducation（勞動教育）isveryimportant.Itcanhelpustobegoodpeopleandeveryoneofusneedsit.Inourlife，weoftenseedifferentwaysoflaboreducation.Forexample，weoftendohouseworkathomeandcleanclassroomsinschools.Andthesewayshaveagreatinfluence（影響）onus.Let'stalkabouthouseworkathomefirst.Somepeoplethinkthestudentsdon'tneedtodohousework.ButIdon'tthinkso.Infact，itbringsalotofbenefits（好處）.Doinghouseworkcanhelpusknowtherealeverydaylifeandhowtoliveagoodeverydaylife.Cleaningclassroomsisusuallythelaboreducationatschool.Teachersaskustodothateveryday.Welovetodothatbecauseitshowsourlovetoourschoolandwearepartofourschoolorclass.Whenwedoit，wecangetmoreresponsibility（責(zé)任感）fromit.Also，studyanddoingthelaborworkarenotseparate（分離的）fromeachotherinthisworld.▲.Studyandlaborworktogethercanhelpustogetagoodlifefromtheworldandhelpustobeausefulpersontotheworld.Inaword，takinglaboreducationcanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheworld，liveagoodlife，havemoreresponsibilityandbeausefulperson.Ihopeeveryoneofuscantakemorelaboreducationandmaketheworldgreat!（1）Accordingtothepassage，whatisthebenefitofdoinghouseworkathome？A.Itgivesstudentsachancetolearnfromtheirparents.B.Itbuildsabridgebetweenstudyandlaboreducation.C.Ithelpsstudentsknowabouttherealdailylifebetter.D.Itmakesstudentsstudywellbothatschoolandathome.（2）Whichofthestudents'activitiesisnotabout"laboreducation"？A.Ben：Ihelpmydadwashthecar.B.Claire：Ijoinalotofclubsatschool.C.Paul：Ioftenmakecakesformybrother.D.Lucy：Ialwaysgoshoppingforgrandparents.（3）Whichofthefollowingisthebestforthe"▲"？A.Studyandlaborworkbothneedresponsibility.B.Weallneedtheworldtoteachusmorelessons.C.Ourworlddoesn'tneedpeopletodohousework.D.Knowledgefrombooksisimportanttotheworld.（4）What'sthestructureofthepassage？（①＝Para1.②﹣Para2.③＝Para3.④＝Para4.⑤＝Para5.）A.B.C.D.14．（4分）Awoodcutterstartedanewjobinthetown.Thepaywasquitegoodandthebossseemedverynice.Helikedthenewjobverymuch.Thebossgavehimanaxe（斧頭）onthefirstdayandshowedhimwhereheshouldwork.Thewoodcutterdecidedtoworkashardashecould.Thatday，hecutdown18trees."Welldone，"hisbosssaid."Keepgoing!"Excitedtohearthat，thewoodcutterworkedevenharderthenextday，butcouldonlycutdown15trees.Onthethirdday，hetriedevenharderbutonlycutdown10trees.Dayafterday，hewascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees."Imustbetootired，"thewoodcutterthought.Hewenttohisbossandsaidthathecouldnotdothejobanymore."Whenwasthelasttimeyousharpened（磨）youraxe？"hisbossasked."Sharpen？Ihavenotimetosharpenmyaxe.Ikepttryingtocutdowntrees.""That'stheproblem，"thebosssaid.Lifecanbelikethat.Youmightgetcaughtupinwork，alwayspreparingforthefuture.Buthaveyoutakenamomenttoreflect（反思）onyourself？Yourtools，yourgoals（目標(biāo)），yourthoughts？There'snothingwrongwithbeingactiveandhardworking.Justremember，it'simportanttospendsometimesharpeningyourskillsandimprovingyourself.（1）Howdidthewoodcutterlikehisnewjobatfirst？A.Hewasafraidofdoingit.B.Itwasnotawell﹣paidjob.C.Hewassointerestedinhisnewjob.D.Thebosswassostrictwithworkers.（2）Whatwasthewoodcutter'sproblemintheboss'sopinion？A.Thewoodcutterwasgettingill.B.Thewoodcutterdidn'tsharpenhisaxe.C.Thewoodcutterdidn'thavecleargoals.D.Thewoodcutterwasn'tpleasedwiththepay.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"getcaughtupin"meaninthepassage？A.Toloseinterestin.B.Tobebusywith.C.Tokeepawayfrom.D.Togetreadyfor.（4）Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory？A.Keepbusyallthetime.B.Nevergiveuphobbies.C.Taketimetosharpenskills.D.Hardworkmattersmost.四、語言基礎(chǔ)知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語或音標(biāo)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。15．（1分）Jerrywouldliketo（設(shè)計）acarthatwillbebothattractiveandpracticalinthefuture.16．（1分）Asafanofping﹣pong，sheisalwaysfullof/'en?d?i/andpractisesping﹣pongwheneverpossible.17．（1分）Therearelotsof（現(xiàn)代的）buildingsinthiscityandmanytravellerscometovisitthem.18．（1分）Eachchildneedsarole（模范），someonetheycanlookuptoandlearnfrom.19．（1分）Skyeissokindthatsheteacheschildrenwith（特別的）needsandbringsthemlotsoffun.B）根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。20．（1分）Hisgrandpa（teach）himtorideabikeeverySundayafternoon.21．（1分）IsGrandmaathome？Iwanttosayhelloto.（she）22．（1分）Goodteachersarepatientandalwaystrytheirbest（answer）students'questions.23．（1分）Ifeelvery（luck）tohavesuchatalentedandsmartteacherwhoalwayswishesmetodomybest.24．（1分）Withasmileonourfacesand（end）loveinourhearts，westepforwardintothefuturewithhappiness.C）請根據(jù)要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。25．（1分）Whatotherthingsdoyouwanttotellmeaboutyourschoollife（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）？doyouwanttotellmeaboutyourschoollife？26．（1分）Hopetogetyourlettersoon.（改為同義句）Hopetoyousoon.27．（1分）Iamgoingtohaveagoodtimeinthezoo.（改為同義句）Iamgoingtointhezoo.28．（1分）Mybrothergoesswimmingonceaweek.（對劃線部分提問）doesyourbrothergoswimming？29．（1分）ourduty；tocleantheclassroom；it's；totaketurns（連詞成句）.D）請用英語將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整。30．（1分）比爾是友善且樂于助人的。他總是愿意幫助他人。Billis.Heisalways.31．（1分）比爾喜歡給植物澆水，這幫助他學(xué)會如何照顧他們。Billlikestoandithelpshimlearnhowtothem.32．（1分）每天打籃球幫助比爾保持健康和開心。everydayhelpsBillandhappy.33．（1分）學(xué)校圖書館是比爾學(xué)習(xí)和享受一些安靜時光的完美地方。TheschoollibraryistheforBilltostudyand.34．（1分）實(shí)地考察旅行給了比爾呆在戶外和接近自然的機(jī)會。FieldtripsgiveBillachancetoand.E）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。35．（5分）getsbringinsubjectsatthesametimehowMynameisSadiaKhatun.I'mfromBangladesh.It'sdifficulttowalkonsomeroadsintherainyseasonhere.So（1）doIgotoschool？It'seasy!Theschoolcomestome!Istudyona"floatingschool".Myfloatingschoolisa"schoolbus"andclassroomallinone.Theboatpicksmeupearlyinthemorning.Ourclassroomisontheboattoo.Thereareseveralboatsontheriver（2）.Eachboathasoneteacherandoneclass.Theteachergivesuslessonsinallthe（3）.Theboatislongandwide.Wesitatwoodendesks.Bigwindows（4）lotsofsunlightandfreshair.There'sablackboardatthefront.There'sacomputernexttoit，andit（5）itspowerfromthesun.Attheendoftheschoolday，theboattakesmehome.Ilearnalotatmyschoolandhavefuntoo.Ilovemyfloatingschool!五、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）36．（5分）ThisistheseventhgradeclassinGreenHillSchool.Theteacher，MissSmithis30yearsold.Shewritesthewords"YourJob"ontheblackboard."Boysandgirls，"MissSmithsays，"someofyouarethirteenyearsold.It'stimetothinkaboutwhatyouwanttodowhenyougrowup.""I'mgoingtoflyaplane.Iwanttobeaflyer.Ithinkthatcarsandtrainsarejusttooslowforpeoplenow."Timsays."Iwanttobeafarmer，"Scottsays."Farmersdothemostfortheworld.Theygrowthefoodthatwealleat."Johnwantstobeaprinter.Hebringsasmallpress（印刷機(jī)）toclasswithhimthenextday.Heshowstheclasshowthepressworks，andthenprintsanamecardforMissSmith."Willallofthesethingscometrue？Willthisclassgivetheworldafarmer，aflyerandaprinter？"MissSmithaskstheclass."Let'sallmeetrighthereintenyears.Thenwecanseewhateachofushasturnedouttobe."Tenyearspass.Thereistimeforhardwork.TimbecomesaflyerandScottbecomesafarmer.NowJohnhasalargecompany（公司）andprintssomeofthebooksforGreenHillSchool."Whatyouhopeforatlastwouldbeyours，justliveyourdreamandworkforit."MissSmithsays.（1）Wheredothestudentsstudy？（2）WhydoesTimwanttobeaflyer？（3）WhatdoesScottwanttobewhenhegrowsup？（4）WhatdoesJohndoforMissSmith？（5）Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）37．（10分）HaveyouheardofafamouspandacalledHuaHua？The（1）fnameofthisthree﹣year﹣oldstarisChengHehua.ShelivesinChengdu，Sichuan，and（2）vmaywaitforuptothreehourstojustseeher.Whydopeoplelikeher？Becausesheisshorterthanotherpandasofherage，whichmakesher（3）lcute.Somepeopleevenhavefunbycomparingherseatedpose（姿勢）toatriangularriceball.Capybarasarethebiggestrodents（嚙齒動物）onEarth.Nowadays，thename"capybara"hasbecomeabuzzword（熱詞）inChina，andpeoplelikecapybaratoys.Whydopeoplelikecapybaras？Becausetheyarefriendlyandlivearelaxinglife.Theyoften（4）smostofthedayrestingalongtheriverbanks.Theyarefriendlysotheycanmake（5）fwitheveryone﹣turtles，ducksorevenmonkeys.Sometimes，capybarasbecome"animalbuses"whilemoving.Theytakesmallanimalsfora（6）frideslowly.ThesemonkeyssweptChinesesocialmediarecentlybecauseoftheirnameintheGuangxidialect﹣"malou".Internetusersmakemonkeymemes（表情包）andyoungpeopleuse"malou"tocall（7）t.Themonkeyslooktiredinthememes，soyoungpeopleliketousethesemonkeypicturestoshowtheirsadfeelingsinafunny（8）w.Pallas'scatsliveindesertsandrockyregionsfromChina'sXizangtoSiberiainRussia.Unliketheother（9）trisingstars，theyhavebeenfamousanimalinfluencers（網(wǎng)紅）foralongtime.Whydopeoplelikethem？Becausethey'refurryandchubby.Their（10）hhairmakesthemfatinlooks，butinfact，itcanprotectthemfromthecoldintheirfrostyhabitat（嚴(yán)寒的棲息地）.Theyareallanimalsuperstars.Doyoulikethem？七、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）38．（15分）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Vicky給你寫信想了解你在新學(xué)校的情況，請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖，選開至少2個方面，用英語寫一封回信。DearLiHua，Howareyoudoing？Youareamiddleschoolstudentnow，right？Whatdoyouthinkofyournewschoollife？Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourfavouritesinyournewschoollife？Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.Yours，Vicky注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于70，郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）郵什必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使其連貫、通順；（3）文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearVicky，Iamsohappytobeamiddleschoolstudent.I'dliketotellyouaboutmyschoollife._________Lotsoflove，LiHua

參考答案與試題解析二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）A）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。9．（5分）Hello，I'mStacey.TodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyschoollife.Ialwaysgetupat6：30a.m.Myhomeisnotveryfar（1）Bmyschool.Whentheweatherisfine，Iusuallywalktoschool.IlikewalkingtoschoolbecauseIliketofindsomenewthingsontheway.Whentheweatherisn'tgood，Igotoschoolby（2）Abus.Takingabustoschoolisalsointeresting.Icanmeetsomeofmyfriendsonthebus.Wealwaystalkalotwhenweareonthebus.Atschool，wehavetolearnmanysubjects.Of（3）B，IlikeEnglishbest.TheEnglishteacherOliviaisveryfunny.Shealways（4）CherclassesinterestingandIlikeheralot.Afterschool，studentscandotheirfavouritethings.Somegototheirfavouriteclubs，somegotothelibrarytoreadbooks，（5）Dothersplaybasketballonthebasketballcourt.Schoolisnotonlyaplacetostudy，butalsoaplacetorelaxandhavefun.Ilovemyschool.（1）A.withB.fromC.ofD.for（2）A./B.aC.anD.the（3）A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs（4）A.aremakingB.ismakingC.makesD.make（5）A.orB.soC.forD.and【分析】本文主要介紹了Stacey的學(xué)校生活?！窘獯稹浚?）考查介詞。句意：我家離學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)。A.和；B.從；C的；D.為。befarfrom"離很遠(yuǎn)"，固定短語。故選B。（2）考查冠詞。句意：天氣不好時，我乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。A.零冠詞；B.不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；C.不定冠詞，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；D.特指。bybus"乘公共汽車"，固定短語。故選A。（3）考查代詞。句意：其中，我最喜歡英語。A.它們，人稱代詞主格；B.它們，人稱代詞賓格；C.它們的，形容詞性物主代詞；D.它們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)空前的介詞Of可知，此處填人稱代詞賓格them。故選B。（4）考查動詞。句意：她總是使她的課有趣，我非常喜歡她。A.使，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，復(fù)數(shù)；B.使，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，第三人稱單數(shù)；C.使，一般現(xiàn)在時，第三人稱單數(shù)；D.使，動詞原形。根據(jù)always"總是"可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是She"她"，所以動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。（5）考查連詞。句意：一些人去他們喜歡的俱樂部，一些人去圖書館看書，還有一些人在籃球場上打籃球。A.或者；B.所以；C.因?yàn)?；D.并且。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句是順承關(guān)系，所以用and連接。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。B）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。10．（10分）Everyonehashobbies.What'syourhobby？The（1）Bmaybedifferent.Alotofpeopleliketo（2）Cdifferentthingsastheirhobbies，suchasstamps，coinsorevenunusualthings.Sandylikeskeepingrocks.Shespendsallherfreetime（3）Brocks.Sandyandheruncletakehikestogetherduringweekendsandholidays.Theypickupinterestingrocksontheirwayandaddthemtotheircollection.Atschool，sheisinterestedinshowingthemtoherfriends（4）A.Shethinksrocksareakindofbeautyofnature.Ilikecollectingcoins.Icollectallkindsofcoinsinmyfreetime.Ienjoycollectingcoins（5）AIcanlearnmanythingsfromthem.Forexample，somecoinscanshowwhathappenedinthepast，soIcanlearnabout（6）Candculturefromthem.Ialsohaveasentimental（情感的）reasonwhyIcollectcoins.Whenmygrandfatherpassedaway，hegavemethecoincollectionhehadbeencollectingforover50years.Ithasbeenatraditioninmyfamilytokeepthecomfromtheprevious（先前的）generationfromthenon.Itismy（7）Atostartmycoincollectionandpassitontothenextgeneration.Butmyfatherisdifferent.Helikescollecting（8）Dfromnewspapers.Whenhefindsapieceofgoodnewshelikes，hemarksitwithapen.Afterhe（9）Breadingallthenewspapers，hebeginstocutoutthenewshemarksfromthenewspapers.Thenhegluesthemontohisnotebookandwritesdownthedateinthemiddleofthepage.Whenwegethome，wecan'tsee（10）Agoodnewspapers.Onlypiecesofpaperareleftonthedesk.Myfatherhasmanynotebooksofthiskind.Heoftenshowsthemtous.Heisproudofthem.（1）A.characterB.answerC.pictureD.question（2）A.countB.catchC.collectD.call（3）A.climbingupB.lookingforC.chattingwithD.cuttingout（4）A.happilyB.quicklyC.safelyD.widely（5）A.becauseB.untilC.orD.but（6）A.scienceB.problemsC.historyD.buildings（7）A.turnB.tipC.problemD.character（8）A.stampsB.adsC.notebooksD.news（9）A.likesB.finishesC.enjoysD.practises（10）A.anyB.muchC.fewD.little【分析】本文主要介紹了不同人的愛好?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞辨析。句意：答案可能不同。A.character性格；B.answer答案；C.picture圖片；D.question問題。根據(jù)What'syourhobby？（你的愛好是什么？）可知，此處指答案各不相同。故選B。（2）考查動詞辨析。句意：許多人喜歡收集不同的東西作為他們的愛好，如郵票，硬幣，甚至不尋常的東西。A.count數(shù)數(shù)；B.catch抓??；C.collect收集；D.call打電話。根據(jù)suchasstamps，coinsorevenunusualthings（比如郵票、硬幣甚至是不尋常的東西）可知，應(yīng)該是收集東西。故選C。（3）考查動詞短語辨析。句意：她把所有的空閑時間都用來找石頭。A.climbingup爬上；B.lookingfor尋找；C.chattingwith和聊天'；D.cuttingout切除。根據(jù)Sandylikeskeepingrocks.（桑迪喜歡收藏石頭。）可知，要用空閑時間找石頭。故選B。（4）考查副詞辨析。句意：在學(xué)校里，她很高興地把它們展示給她的朋友們看。A.happily高興地；B.quickly幸運(yùn)地；C.safely安全地；D.widely廣泛地。根據(jù)Shethinksrocksareakindofbeautyofnature.（她認(rèn)為巖石是一種自然之美。）可知，應(yīng)該是高興地展示給同學(xué)們看。故選A。（5）考查連詞辨析。句意：我喜歡收集硬幣，因?yàn)槲铱梢詮闹袑W(xué)到很多東西。A.because因?yàn)椋籅.until直到；C.or或者；D.but但是。根據(jù)語境可知，前后之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。故選A。（6）考查名詞辨析。句意：例如，一些硬幣可以顯示過去發(fā)生的事情，所以我可以從中了解歷史和文化。A.science科學(xué)；B.problems問題；C.history歷史；D.buildings建筑物。根據(jù)somecoinscanshowwhathappenedinthepast（一些硬幣可以顯示過去發(fā)生的事情）可知，可以從中了解歷史和文化。故選C。（7）考查名詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在輪到我開始收集硬幣并把它傳給下一代了。A.turn輪到的機(jī)會；B.tip建議；C.problem問題；D.character性格。根據(jù)Ithasbeenatraditioninmyfamilytokeepthecomfromtheprevious（先前的）generationfromthenon.（從那時起，保存上一代的com就成了我家的傳統(tǒng)。）可知，現(xiàn)在輪到我開始收集硬幣并把它傳給下一代了。故選A。（8）考查名詞辨析。句意：他喜歡從報紙上收集新聞。A.stamps郵票；B.ads廣告；C.notebooks筆記本；D.news新聞。根據(jù)Whenhefindsapieceofgoodnewshelikes，hemarksitwithapen.（當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)一條他喜歡的好消息時，他就用筆在上面做記號。）可知，他喜歡從報紙上收集新聞。故選D。（9）考查動詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他看完所有的報紙后，他開始從報紙上剪下他標(biāo)記的新聞。A.likes喜歡；B.finishes完成；C.enjoys享受；D.practises練習(xí)。根據(jù)hebeginstocutoutthenewshemarksfromthenewspapers.（他開始從報紙上剪下他標(biāo)記的新聞。）可知，應(yīng)該是看完所有的報紙，因此選finishes符合題意。故選B。（10）考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我們回到家，我們看不到任何好的報紙。A.any任何的，常用于否定句中；B.much許多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C.few很少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；D.little很少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)Afterhe...readingallthenewspapers，hebeginstocutoutthenewshemarksfromthenewspapers.（當(dāng)他所有的報紙后，他開始從報紙上剪下他標(biāo)記的新聞。）可知，當(dāng)我們回到家，我們看不到任何好的報紙，句子為否定句，因此選any符合題意。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。三、閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。11．（3分）MusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife？Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs？Musiclessons（guitar，violin，piano，anddrums）Place：TrainingRoom304.SchoolGymTime：8：30a.m.﹣10：30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvariousfoods？Wanttojoinourfoodfestival？Deliciousfood（pizza，sushi，curries，friedrice）Place：SchoolDiningHallTime：11：00a.m.﹣5：00p.m.Sunday，May16thPEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolourful!Place：SchoolPlaygroundDay：Saturday﹣SundayTime：5：00p.m.﹣6：00p.m.OutdoorActivities（basketball，football，volleyball，running..）MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening？Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place：SchoolHallDay：SaturdayeveningTime：6：00p.m.﹣11：10p.m.Movies：（WolfWar16：00p.m.﹣8：10p.m.）（Hi，Mom8：30p.m.﹣11：10p.m.）（1）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutmusiclessons，whatcanyoudo？DA.CalltheSchoolHall.B.Sendanemailtothemusicteacher.C.GototheSchoolDiningHall.D.Searchforinformationonthewebsite.（2）IfJackisafanofballgames，whencanhegototheSchoolPlayground？BA.6：00a.m.﹣11：10a.m.，SaturdayB.5：00p.m.﹣6：00p.m.，SundayC.8：30a.m.﹣10：30a.m.，SaturdayD.6：00p.m.﹣8：10p.m.，Sunday（3）Whatcanyoulearnaboutfromtheposter？DA.PEClubisopentoallthestudentsonweekdays.B.WecanwatchthreetypesofmoviesinMovieNight.C.FoodFestivalisheldeverySundayinthedininghall.D.Youcanenjoymanywonderfulsongsinmusiclessons.【分析】本文介紹了音樂課程，美食節(jié)，體育俱樂部和電影之夜?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄Cometotolearnmore!（登錄網(wǎng)址了解更多信息?。┛芍绻肓私庖魳氛n程，可以登錄網(wǎng)址。故選D。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄Day：Saturday﹣SundayTime：5：00p.m.﹣6：00p.m.（日期：周六周日時間：下午5點(diǎn)至6點(diǎn)）可知如何杰克對球類運(yùn)動感興趣，可以在周日下午5點(diǎn)至6點(diǎn)去操場。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs？（想欣賞優(yōu)美的歌曲嗎？）可知在音樂課上，可以欣賞優(yōu)美的歌曲。故選D【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。12．（4分）Therearefourfamousacademies（專門學(xué)校）inChina.Peoplecallthemthe"FourGreatAcademies".TheyhavealonghistoryandtheyareveryimportantinChineseeducation.YingtianAcademyYingtianAcademyisinShangqiu，HenanProvince，alsoknownasYingtianfuAcademy.ThebuildingstherearebeautifulanditisgoodforlearningManyfamousscholars（學(xué)者）studiedhere.YueluAcademyYueluAcademywassetupin976A.D.intheSongDynasty.ItisatthefootofYueluMountaininChangsha，HunanProvince.Theschoolhasalonghistoryanditiscalledthe"One﹣thousand﹣year﹣oldAcademy".BailudongAcademyBailudongAcademyisatthesouthern（南部的）footofHoupingMountain，10kilometressouthoftheWulaoPeakofLushanMountain，JiujiangCity，JiangxiProvince.Itwasbuiltin940A.D.ZhuXi，aConfucianscholarintheSongDynasty，rebuiltitandsettherulesandpurposes.SongyangAcademySongyangAcademyisafamousacademy.ItisatthesouthernfootofMountSongshaninDengfengCity，HenanProvince.ItwascalledSongyangTempleatfirstandbecameSongyangAcademyin1035.ThesefouracademiesareveryimportantinChinesehistoryandculture.Manygreatstudentscamefromthem.IhopemoreandmorepeoplecanknowaboutthesefouracademiesandfeelthebeautyofChineseculture.（1）Whichoneiscalled"One﹣thousand﹣year﹣oldAcademy"？BA.YingtianAcademy.B.YueluAcademy.C.SongyangAcademy.D.BailudongAcademy.（2）Whichacademiesareinthesameprovince？A①YingtianAcademy②SongyangAcademy③BailudongAcademy④YueluAcademyA.①②B.②③C.②④D.①④（3）Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage？DA.Tosettherulesforteachers.B.Tosharestoriesofdifferentcities.C.Toshowhowmuchthewriterknows.D.Tointroducefourfamousacad