專題07閱讀填表-2022年中考英語必考題型終極押題（南京專用）

2022年中考英語必考題型終極押題（南京專用）閱讀填表（2022·江蘇泰州·一模）In2009,ToddBolputupalittlefreelibrary.Thatwastoshowhisloveforhismother,whowasabookloverandteacher.Bolwantedtosharehismother’sloveforreadingwithothers.Hebuiltawoodboxandfilleditwithbooks.Heputtheboxinhisyard.ThiswasthebeginningofLittleFreeLibrary.TheideaspreadandToddmadeawisedecisiontosetupLittleFreeLibraryasanorganizationwithasignthatreads“LittleFreeLibrary.ORG:TakeaBook.ReturnaBook.Todaythereareabout100,000littlefreelibrariesinover100countriesandtheyhavemadeagreatdifferencetomillionsofpeople’slife.Studieshaveshownthatbookshaveameaningfulinfluenceonchildren’sliteracy(識(shí)字).Childrenwholovereadingcandowellatschool.LittleFreeLibrarycanimproverelationshipbetweenneighboursandstrangers,too.“Therearemanylittlelibrariesinpeople’sfrontyards,sharingthejoyofreadingwithanyonewhopassesby.Ijustliveinsuchaworldwherebooksarehighlyvalued(被珍惜),”Catherine,anAmericanwoman,said.“I’veevengotanoteofthanksfromagentlemannamedEsteban.Hewasthankfultohavea‘friend’onacoldnight:‘Thankyouforthiswonderfulgiftofabook.It’sanexcellentfriendonthiscoldandlonelynight.I’llreturnoneinitsplaceassoonasIcan!’”Hopefully,wheneachbuildinghassuchalibrary,wewillsoonhaveasocietywherepeoplespendlesstimeonthephoneandmoreonthepagesofabook.LittleFreeLibraryThebeginningofLittleFreeLibraryToddBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibrary.Inordertoshowhislovetohismother,he

____1____tosetupalittlefreelibrarytoaskpeopletoborrowandreturnbooks.ThespreadofLittleFreeLibraryThenumberoflittlefreelibrariesaroundtheworldhas____2____about100,000.Ithas____3____people’slifegreatly.Thebenefits(好處)ofLittleFreeLibraryIthelpschildrenhave____4____literacyskillsanddowellatschool.Itbringspeople,including____5____andstrangers,closer.A(n)____6____ofabookloverAnAmericanwomancalledCatherine____7____livinginaworldwithmanylittlelibrariesnearby.Agentlemanfelt____8____becauseofabookheborrowedandhewroteathankyounotetoCatherine.Thewriter’s____9____Eachbuildingwillhavealibraryandpeoplewillspendmoretimeonbooks_____10_____ofonthephone.（2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州·三模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）Manypeoplethinkstressisbadforhealth.Itraisestheriskofeverythingfromthemoncoldtoseriousdiseases.Usually,weturnstressintotheenemy.However,astudyhasgivenusawholenewlookatit.Inthestudy,ifpeoplewithlotsofstressdon’tbelievestresscanharmthem,theywillhavethelowestriskofdying,includingpeoplewithalittlestress.Canchanginghowyouthinkaboutstressmakeyouhealthier?Sciencesaysyes.Whenyouchangeyourmindaboutstress,youcanchangeyourbody’sresponse(反應(yīng))tostress.Peoplewhoconsiderthestressresponseashelpfulfortheirlifearelessstressed,lessworriedandmoreconfident.Howyouthinkandactcanchangeyourexperienceofstress.Whenyouchoosetothinkyourstressresponseishelpful,youcreatethebiologyofcourage.Whenyouarestressedandchoosetomunicatewithothers,youcancreateresilience(韌性).Youcangetawayfromthebadinfluencesofstressonyourhealth.Themostamazingthingisthatstressmakesyousocial.Yourstressresponsewantstomakesureyounoticeothersintroublesothatyoucansupporteachother.Whenlifeishard,yourstressresponsewantsyoutostaywithpeoplewhocareaboutyou.Also,stressisnotuseless.Ithelpsusreachourhearts.Ourkindnessfindsjoyandmeaningincontactingothers.Yourheartbeatssofasttogiveyoumorestrengthandenergy.Youshouldthinkofstressinanewway.Ifso,you’renotjustgettingbetteratstress.Youcantrustyourselftodealwithchallengesandbelieveyoudon’thavetofacethemonyourown.Howdoyoumakeachoicebetweenastressfullifeandlifewithoutstress?Stressliesinmanymeaningfulthings.Sothebestansweristogoafterwhatcreatesmeaninginyourlife.Thentrustyourselftodealwiththestressthatfollowsandmakefriendswithit.HowtoChangeStressintoYour_____11_____monthoughtStressisbadforusandletstheriskofgettingsick_____12_____.NewstudyaboutstressRoundupIfpeoplewithstressdon'tbelievestressis_____13_____,theywillhavethelowestriskofdying.ChangeyourmindaboutstressWhenconsideringstressresponseisofsome_____14_____tolife,peoplewillfeellessstressed.Yourexperienceofstress_____15_____onhowyouthinkandactunderstress.Thebadinfluencesofstressonyourhealthcanbe_____16_____.Stressmakesyousocial.Youandthepeoplearoundyougiveeachothercareand_____17_____whenit'snecessary.StressisusefulStressmakesyourheartbeatfastandletsyoufeel_____18_____andmoreenergetic.Thinkinginanewway,youdon’tneedtofacechallenges_____19_____.ConclusionIt’s

worth

goingaftersomething_____20_____andmakingfriendswithstressthatfollows.（2022·江蘇南京·一模）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成信息記錄表，每空一詞。Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody’sdreamsthesame?HerearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreamsinwhichthousandsofstudentsacrossChinatookpart.Whatarethehopesofteenagers?Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion:whatwouldyouliketodoafteryoufinishyoureducation?Itseemsthatsomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonastheycan.,sothattheycanhelpoffertheirparentsbetterlives.Otherstudentshopetogoonstudyingaftertheyfinishschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheylike.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjobisputerprogramming.Whatarethedreamsofteenagers?Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealisticthanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidtheywouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.Andquiteafewsaidtheydreamofhavingatriptoeverycorneroftheworldoneday.Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsomon,butmanystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievedreams.Quiteafewdreamedofbeingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somestudentssaidtheywouldliketogoonexcitingtrips.OnestudentsaidshewouldlovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatareimpossible.Threestudentssaidtheywouldliketobeabletofly!Conclusion:Itwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.Ontheotherhand,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings:goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,soholdontoyourdreams;onedaytheymayjustberealized.AsurveyaboutsomeChinesestudents’hopesanddreamsHopesofteenagersSomestudentswanttostartworkassoonaspossibletohelp_____21_____theirparentswithbetterlives.Otherstudentshopeto_____22_____studyingafterfinishingschool.Manystudentswouldliketodojobstheyenjoythoughmoneyisofgreat_____23_____.Moststudents_____24_____puterprogrammingastheirjobs.DreamsofteenagersSomestudentshavemorerealistic_____25_____,suchasworkingasvolunteersattheWorldCupand_____26_____aroundtheworld.Somestudentshave_____27_____realisticdreams,suchasbeingfamoussportspeopleorsingersandsailingacrossthePacificOcean.Itishighlyimpossibleforsomestudentsto_____28_____theirdreamslikebeingabletofly.ConclusionThesurveyshowsthatteenagers’hopesare_____29_____whiletheirdreamsaredifferent.Youcan’trealizeyourdream_____30_____holdingontoitandhardwork.（2021·江蘇·揚(yáng)州中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)樹人學(xué)校三模）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）Yearsago,LindaHenkel,anAmericanscientistwastravellingattheGrandCanyon（美國大峽谷）.“WhenIwasatthecanyon’sedge,someonecametothefront,tookapictureandwalkedaway,”sherecallsassheshareshertravellingexperience.“Hedidn’tevenlookatthescenery!It’sjustlike,‘Gotit—Done!’”Henkelissurprisedbyhowmuchpeopledependonpicturesfortheirmemories.Thesedays,peopletakepicturesbeforedinner,duringfriends’birthdayparties,andsoon.Theybelievetakingpictureswillhelpthemrememberthemoment.However,accordingtoHenkeresearch,it’snottruethattakingpictureswillbegoodforpeople’smemories.Inherstudy,Henkeltookagroupofcollegestudentstovisitamuseum.Sheaskedthemtolookat15exhibits（展覽）carefullyandthentotakephotosof15others.Thenextday,shetestedthestudents,memoryofthetour.Shefoundthatthestudentsrememberedfewerdetailsabouttheexhibitstheyhadphotographed.Henkelexplainsthatwhenpeopledependontheircameras,theywon’tpaymoreattentiontotheeventthemselves.Asaresult,theyoftenfailtoremembertheirexperienceswell.Sotakingpicturesmaypreventourbrainsfromrememberingthingsandplaces.Butshouldn’tlookingoverthepictureswakeupourmemories?Henkelsaysthisistrue.However,ithappensonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.“Inordertoremember,wehavetoreview（回顧）thephotoscarefully,”Henkelsays,Unfortunately,mostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheirdigitalpictures.Why?Therearejusttoomanyofthem!

____31____Yearsago,LindaHenkel,a____32____fromtheUS,wastravellingattheGrandCanyon.Someonecametothefront,tookapictureandwalkedaway____33____lookingatthescenery.ToHenkel’s____34____,peopledependontoomuchonpicturesfortheirmemories.However,Henkelthinkstakingpictures____35____helprememberthemomentHenkel'sstudyHenkel____36____collegestudentsaroundamuseum.Students____37____fewerdetailsabouttheexhibitstheyhadphotographedthanthosetheyhadlookedatcarefully.ExplanationWhiletakingphotos,peoplepay____38____attentiontotheeventthemselvesandforgettheirtravellingexperiences.ConclusionTakingphotosmay____39____usfromrememberingtheexperiences.Ifweforgetthingsandplaces,wehavetolookatthedigitalpicturesagainbecausethepicturescan____40____usofthethingsandplaces.（2021·江蘇·揚(yáng)州市廣陵區(qū)教師發(fā)展中心二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPoetryistheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeoplereaditforpleasure.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents.InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(課程).Recently,theMinistryofEducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientChinesepoemsforstudentstomemorizeandrecite,from14to72.Whyisitimportanttolearnpoems?Firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthataremontoeveryonebutwemaybeunabletoexpress—thejoyofLiBaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanhelpusputthosefeelingsintowordsandbringusselfunderstanding.Poemscanalsoexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingmoncanbeebeautiful.Hereisapoemcalled“Fog”byCarlSandberg:Thefoges/onsilenthaunches(弓腰)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andSandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage,andmakesitbeautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,likeHomer’sEpicsandChina’sBookofSongs,wasspokenforhundredsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten.TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid,“Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.”Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventytwopoemstolearn!Title:WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPassageoutlineDetailedinformationInthe____41____Mostpeoplethinkpoetryis____42____fromthelifeoftoday’sstudents.China’srecent____43____StudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientChinesepoems.____44____forlearningpoetry●Learningpoemsmakesyou____45____historyandsocietybetter.●Poemscanbe____46____toexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.●Poemscanexpressbeautyof____47____thingswithveryfewlines.Atipon____48____poetry____49____aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.Infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten.ConclusionChinese_____50_____shouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn!（2021·江蘇·揚(yáng)州市梅嶺中學(xué)二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）BecauseofCOVID19,itisusefulformanypeopletowearmaskstoavoidillness.Infact,maskshavebeenhelpinghumansforcenturies.Let’stakealookatsomethingaboutmasks.1stcenturyDuringthatperiod,manypeopleinRomanEmpirelivedahardlifeandhadtoworkundergroundinmines(礦井)tosupporttheirfamilies.Butafterseveralyears’work,mostofthemhaddifficultybreathingnormallyandfinallydied.Tosolvethisproblem,PlinytheElder(2379AD),aRomanphilosopherandnaturalist,remendedtheuseofanimalbladder(膀胱)skinstostopdustfrombeingtakenin.Afterthat,hisideawasconsideredtheveryfirstrecordedmaskinvention.16thcenturyEarlyinventionsdidnotstopwithPliny.Manycenturieslater,ItalianartistandinventorLeonardodaVinci(14521519),putforwardasuggestionofusingawetclothoverthefacetoprotectagainsttheharmfulchemicals.19thcenturyThedesignofthemasktookabigstepforwardinthe19thcentury.In1848,AmericanLewisHassleyfirstlystartedtopatent(注冊專利)aprotectivemaskforminers,whichwasalandmark.Masksatthisstageweresimilartogasmasks.Later,in1897,PolishAustriandoctorJohannvonMikuliczRadeckidesignedasimplemaskmadeofonelayerofgauze(紗布),remendingmedicalworkerstowearittopreventinfection.Sincethen,surgicalmaskshaveappeared.20thcenturyIn1910,anepidemicbrokeoutinNortheastChina.ChinesedoctorWuLiandedesignedacheapfacemaskcalled“Wu’smask”.Madeoftwolayersofsurgicalgauze,itcouldbewrapped(纏繞)aroundthebackoftheheadandtiedinaknot.Thismaskwaspraisedbyexpertsaroundtheworld,asitwaseasiertomakeandhadalowerproductioncost.ModernexplorationWiththedevelopmentofsciencetechnology,thematerialsinmaskshavebeenimprovedtobetterprotectitswearer.Forexample,in2012whenChinasufferedfromsmog(霧霾),maskmodelssuchasN95andKN90becamehighlypopular.Inthefuture,maskswillcontinuetoimprove,hopefullysowillthehabitsofhumans.The____51____ofthemaskWearingmasksisofgreat____52____toprotectoneselfagainsttheillness.Infact,maskshavebeenhelpinghumansforcenturies.1stcentury◆ManypeopleinRomanEmpirecouldn’taffordtheirfamily,____53____theyworkedundergroundinmines.Butafterseveralyears’work,mostofthemhaddifficultybreathingnormallyandfinallydied.◆ItwasPlinytheElderwho____54____withthisproblembyremendingtheuseofanimalbladderskinstostopdust.Thisisthefirstrecordedmask.16thcentury◆Toavoidtheharmfulchemicals,LeonardodaVinci____55____asuggestionofusingawetclothoverthefaceforus.19thcentury◆In1848,AmericanLewisHassleybecamethe____56____

persontopatentaprotectivemaskforminers,whichwasalandmark.◆In1897,PolishAustriandoctorJohannvondesignedasimplemaskmadeofonelayerofgauzeandremendedmedicalworkerstowearit.Thatwas____57____surgicalmasksappeared.20thcentury◆In1910,thefacemaskcalled“Wu’smask”wasspokenhighlyofbyexpertsaroundtheworld,asitcost____58____andwasmademoreeasily.Modernexploration◆Withthedevelopmentofsciencetechnology,thematerialsinmaskshavebeenimprovedtoreducethe____59____ofgettingillness.◆Inthefuture,itis_____60_____thatmaskswillcontinuetoimprove,aswellasthehabitsofhumans.（2021·江蘇江蘇·二模）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。Atnight,youfallasleepwhilelisteningtobeautifulmusic.Inthemorning,youarewokenupbythesingingofbirdsoutside.Youcanenjoyallofthesethingsbecauseofoneimportantorgan—theears.Youmaywonder:howdotheearswork?Theearhasthreedifferentparts:theouterear,themiddleear,andtheinnerear.Theouterearisthepartyoucansee.Itcollectssoundaroundyou.Thesoundthentravelsdowntothemiddleear,theinnerearandthentoyourbrain.Yourearsneverstopworking,evenwhenyouareasleep!Yourearscontinuehearingsounds,butyourbrainjustignores(忽略)them.That’swhyyoumightsometimeswakeupsuddenlyinthemiddleofthenight—yourbrainheardsomethingbutyoudon’tknowwhatitwassinceyouwereasleep.Butearsdomorethanhear.Theyhelpyoukeepyourbalance,too.Intheinnerear,thereareorgansthatarefilledwithliquid(液體)coveredinsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairmove,too.Theysendmessagestoyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelpwithtastingfood.Ofcourse,youdon’tactuallytastefoodwithyourears.Buttherearenerves(神經(jīng))runningthroughthemiddleearthatconnectthetonguetothebrain.Ifsomethingwronghappenstoyourears,youmighthaveahardtimetellingdifferentflavorsapartaccordingtoPeople’sDaily.Theearsaretrulyimportantorganswithmanyfunctions.Everyoneshouldmakesuretoprotecttheirearsaswellastheycan.Howdoourearswork?____61____oftheearsTheouterear:It____62____

soundaroundyou.Themiddleear:Soundtravels____63____it.Theinnerear:Soundtravelsdownitandthentoyourbrain.HearingYouhearwithyourears.Yourearsworkwhileyouaresleeping,butyourbrainpays____64____attentiontothesoundsithears.____65____balanceThereareorgansthatare____66____ofliquidandcoveredinsmallhairs.Theytellyourbrainthe____67____ofyourhead.TastingfoodTherearenervesrunningthroughthemiddleearthat____68____thetonguetothebrain.Ifyourearsdon’twork____69____,youmightnotbeabletotelldifferentflavorsapart.Theearsaresoimportantthateveryoneshouldmakesuretoprotectthemaswellas____70____.（2021·江蘇鹽城·二模）Somepeoplebelievethatyournationality(國籍)caninfluenceyourpersonality.Thisiswhyyoumighthearsomeonesaying“Sheisatypical(典型的)Australian”or“HeissoFrench”.Itseemsthatpeoplefromacertaincountrysharecertainsimilarcharacteristics.Forexample:FrenchFrenchpeopleareoftenseenasromanticandoutgoingpeoplewithagreatloveforlife,foodandwine.Theyaregoodatsinginganddancing.ChineseChinesearefriendlypeoplewhoarehardworking.Theyarepolitebecausetheyarecarefulabout“savingface”whendealingwithotherpeople.AustraliansAustraliansaremerrypeoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoors.Theyenjoyaslowerlife.Theylaughalotbutsometimespeoplethinktheyareloudandrude.GermansGermansareoftendescribedasbeingseriousandcareful.Theyarehardworkersandpayalotofattentiontoeverydetail.However,sometimespeoplesayGermansdon’thaveasenseofhumour.Allthesenationaltypescanbetrueforsomepeople,butverywrongforothers.Forexample,youmightmeetaGermanwhoisaconfidentsingerwithagreatsenseofhumor,oranAustralianwhoisshyandquiet.___71___andnationalitiesOpinionPeoplefromacertaincountry___72___certainsimilarcharacteristics.___73___FrenchRomanticand___74___;Lovelife,foodandwine;Theyareallgoodsingersand___75___.ChineseFriendly,hardworkingandpolite;Afraidof“___76___face”beforeothers.AustraliansLiketostayoutdoors,enjoya___77___life;Merrypeople,___78___alot,sometimesloudandrude.GermansPayattentionto___79___;Seriousandcareful,not___80___.ConclusionNationalitiesmayinfluencepersonalities,butnotforall!（2021·江蘇·濱?？h第一初級中學(xué)一模）Whatdowereallymeanbybeingopen?Beingopenisakindofinvitationtootherstoein,tospeakandtoshare.Itisimportantinlettingothersgettoknowhowwethinkandfeel.Inthiswaywewillbeunderstoodandacceptedbyothers.Ifwearen’topenwithothers,wewon’tfullybelieveinourselvesorothers.Hereareafewwaysforyoutobemoreopen.First,makeyouroutsidebehaviorthesamewithyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Second,sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjustopinions.Third,trytochangeyourquestionsintostatementsandtalkinthefirstpersonsothatpeoplewillunderstandyoumoreeasily.Forexample,youmightsay,“Ifeelhappythatyou’rehere.”insteadof“Areyougladthatyou’rehere?”Finally,trynottosay,“Idon’tknow.”ThisusuallymeansIdon’twanttothinkaboutitanymore.Rememberalsothatitisnotsuitabletobeopenwitheveryoneineverysituation.Youmaywanttobemoreopenwithclosefriend,butnotwithpeopleyoudon’tknowwell,becauseyouarenotsurehowsomeoneelsewillusewhattheyknowaboutyou.Besides,somepeoplemaynotbeusedtotoomuchopenness.Ifwesayeverythingwefeelorthinktothem,theywillfeelveryunfortableattimes.Inall,beingopenisagoodwayforustogetonwellwithotherpeople,butwe’dbetterkeepthebalancebetweenbeingopenandnotbeingtooopen.Title:Being___81______82___ofbeingopen?Inviteotherstoein,tospeakandtoshare.?Showothers___83___wethinkandfeel.?Letothers___84___andacceptus.?Believeinourselvesandothersbybeingopen.Waystobemoreopen?Makesureyouroutsidebehavioristhe___85___withyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.?Trytoshareyour___86___feelings.?Makestatements___87___ofquestionsandusethefirstperson.?Trynottosay,“Idon’tknow.”Reasonsfornotbeingtooopen?Someonemay___88___yourinformationtohurtyou.?Youwillmakethemfeelveryunfortable___89___.ConclusionItwillhelpusgetonwellwithothersifwekeepthebalance___90___beingopenandnotbeingtooopen.（2021·江蘇·射陽外國語學(xué)校一模）IalwaysknewthatIdependedwaytoomuchonmyphone.ButIdidn’tknowhowmuch,soIdecidedtodothischallengetofindout.EverymorningsinceIgotasmartphone,I’veusedTheWeatherChannelApptofindoutwhattowear.OnthefirstmorningIhadtodresswithoutguidance,butthankfullyIwasabletoguessthatthedaywouldbecoldandfoggybylookingoutofmywindow.Icouldn’ttellwhattimeitwas.Ihaven’twornawatchformorethanayear,becausemyphoneshowedthetime.SoIwaslateforpickingupfriendswhohadbeenonthebusfortwohours.Iwasalsolateformyparttimejob.Andevenworse,Icouldn’tcallpeopletotellthemthatIwasrunninglate.Gettingplaceswasharder,too.IlostmywaybecauseIcouldn’tusetheGPSonmyphone.Mydriving,though,gotalotsaferbecauseInolongerhadmyphoneinonehandcheckingdirectionswhiledrivingwiththeother.Butthenumberonetroublewasnothavingmycontactlist.Iforgottowritedownmyfriends’andfamilymembers’phonenumbersbeforeIstartedthechallenge.ItwassadtorealizethatIcouldn’tremembermybrother’sandmymom’scellphonenumbers.Oh,howIwishedtoturnonthephoneforjustasecondtolookupphonenumbers!Evenwithalltheproblems,however,Ifoundpeacenotworryingaboutmissingatextmessageoranemail.Thischallengewasagreatlearningexperience.ItsurprisedmehowI’dtakennonoticeofeventhethingslikerememberingphonenumbers.Weallshouldtakesometimetothinkabouthowwecandependlessonourcellphones.Anexperiencewithout___91___DisadvantagesHavedifficultiesin:▲

choosingclothesto___92___:becauseit’simpossibleto___93___TheWeatherChannelApp.▲

knowingthetime:becausetherewasn’taphonetoshowthe___94___Asaresult,hewaslateforpickingupfriendsandcouldn’tgotowork___95___time.▲

gettingplaces:helosthis___96___becausehecouldn’tusetheGPSonthephone.▲

contactingothers:becausehedidn’t___97___towritedownanyphonenumbers.___98___▲

Hisdrivinggotalotsaferbecausetherewasno___99___tocheckdirectionsonthephone.▲

Hefoundpeacenotworryingaboutmissingatextmessageoranemail.conclusionWeallshoulddepend____100____onourcellphones.參考答案：1．decided2．reached3．changed4．good##better5．neighbours##neighbors6．story##example7．likes##loves##enjoys8．thankful9．hope10．instead【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述小型免費(fèi)圖書館的相關(guān)信息。1．根據(jù)“In2009,ToddBolputupalittlefreelibrary.Thatwastoshowhisloveforhismother”可知，為了表達(dá)他對母親的愛，托德·博爾決定建立了一個(gè)免費(fèi)的小圖書館，decidetodosth“決定做某事”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填decided。2．根據(jù)“Todaythereareabout100,000littlefreelibrariesinover100countries”可知，現(xiàn)在在100多個(gè)國家大約有10萬個(gè)小型免費(fèi)圖書館，reach“到達(dá)”符合語境，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞形式，故填reached。3．根據(jù)“theyhavemadeagreatdifferencetomillionsofpeople’slife”可知，給數(shù)百萬人的生活帶來了巨大的改變，change“改變”，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞形式，故填changed。4．根據(jù)“Studieshaveshownthatbookshaveameaningfulinfluenceonchildren’sliteracy(識(shí)字).Childrenwholovereadingcandowellatschool.”可知，書籍對兒童的識(shí)字有重要的影響，喜歡閱讀的孩子在學(xué)校能表現(xiàn)得很好。也就是幫助孩子們有（更）好的識(shí)字技巧，故填good/better。5．根據(jù)“LittleFreeLibrarycanimproverelationshipbetweenneighboursandstrangers,too.”可知，小免費(fèi)圖書館也可以改善鄰居和陌生人之間的關(guān)系。故填neighbours/neighbors。6．此處介紹的是一個(gè)熱愛讀書的人的故事/例子，故填story/example。7．根據(jù)“Ijustliveinsuchaworldwherebooksarehighlyvalued”可知，凱瑟琳生活在這樣一個(gè)書被高度重視的世界里，結(jié)合“sharingthejoyofreading”可知，凱瑟琳喜歡這樣的生活，故填likes/loves/enjoys。8．根據(jù)“Hewasthankfultohavea‘friend’onacoldnight”可知，埃斯特班很感恩，故填thankful。9．根據(jù)“Hopefully,wheneachbuildinghassuchalibrary,wewillsoonhaveasocietywherepeoplespendlesstimeonthephoneandmoreonthepagesofabook.”可知，這是作者的希望，故填hope。10．根據(jù)“wewillsoonhaveasocietywherepeoplespendlesstimeonthephoneandmoreonthepagesofabook.”可知，人們花更少的時(shí)間在上，更多的時(shí)間在書上。insteadof“而不是”符合語境，故填instead。11．Friend12．rise##increase13．harmful14．help15．depends16．a(chǎn)voided##prevented17．support18．stronger19．a(chǎn)lone20．meaningful【解析】【分析】短文介紹了如何把壓力變成你的朋友，主要介紹了一個(gè)新的研究，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)壓力有很多好處，它值得我們追尋一些有意義的事情，并且我們可以和壓力做朋友。11．根據(jù)最后一段“Thentrustyourselftodealwiththestressthatfollowsandmakefriendswithit.”然后相信自己能處理隨之而來的壓力，并與之交朋友。

故填Friend。12．根據(jù)第一段“Manypeoplethinkstressisbadforhealth.It