Unit2 2022屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

選擇性必修第三冊UNIT2

HEALTHYLIFESTYLE英語2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)GAOKAOZONGFUXI內(nèi)容索引核心考點課堂突破隨堂鞏固遷移運用核心考點課堂突破1.inresponseto回答;答復(fù)[教材原句]Secondly,thereisa“routine”,theregularactionyoutakein

response

tothecue.(P14)其次,有一個“慣例”,也就是你采取的定期行動,以回應(yīng)暗示。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Writetwoessays,oneinresponsetoeachofthetwoquestionsbelow.(2)Ifsomeonedoesyouafavour,pleaserespondwitha“thankyou”.(3)Theworldcommunityhasbeenslowtorespondtothecrisis.(4)Millionsofpeoplegavefreelyinresponsetothefamineappeal.考點必記

2.rewardn.回報;獎勵;報酬

vt.獎勵;獎賞;給以報酬[教材原句]Thirdly,thereisthe“reward”,thegoodthingorfeelingwegetfromtheroutine.(P14)第三,有“獎勵”,也就是我們從日常生活中得到的好東西或感覺。語境巧練[用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空](1)Wegavehimagiftasarewardforhiskindness.(2)Hereceivedamedalinrewardforhisbravery.(3)Theyrewardedthewinnerswithgiftsoffruitsandflowerswhenthematchended.[一句多譯]我很樂意帶你游玩北京,以報答你的慷慨相助。(4)I’mmorethanwillingtoshowyouaroundBeijingas

a

reward

foryourgeneroushelp.(5)I’mmorethanwillingtoshowyouaroundBeijingin

reward

foryourgeneroushelp.考點必記

[佳句背誦]YoumentionedthatyoucouldteachmeEnglishas

a

reward,whichisexactlywhatIwant.你提到你可以教我英語作為回報,這恰恰正是我想要的。3.relyon依賴;依靠;信賴[教材原句]Therewardmakesusmuchmorelikelytocontinuethecycle,andthebadhabitofrelying

onunhealthysnacksisformed.(P15)獎勵使我們更有可能繼續(xù)這個循環(huán),因而依賴不健康零食的壞習(xí)慣就形成了。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Thosewhoyoucanrelyonatanytimearereliable(rely)friends.(2)Youmayrelyonitthattheworkwillbefinishedsoon.[一句多譯]你可以相信,你有困難時我會幫助你。(3)Youcanrelyonmeto

help(help)youwhenyouareintrouble.

(4)YoucanrelyonitthatIcanhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(5)Youcanrelyonmyhelping(help)youwhenyouareintrouble.考點必記relyonsbtodosth指望/相信某人會做某事relyon(doing)sth依賴/信任/指望(做)某事relyonitthat...相信……;指望……reliableadj.可信賴的;可依賴的;可靠的[佳句背誦]Don’talwaysdependonothers.Youshouldlearntorely

onyourself.不要總是依賴別人,你應(yīng)該學(xué)會依靠自己。4.examinevt.(仔細(xì))檢查;審查;測驗[教材原句]Tofacilitateapositivechangeinourbadhabits,wemustfirstexamineourbadhabitcyclesandthentrytoadaptthem.(P15)想要促使不良習(xí)慣朝著積極的方向變化,我們首先必須審視我們的壞習(xí)慣,然后試著去適應(yīng)它們。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Theapplicantswillbe

examined(examine)inthreemainareas:speaking,listeningandreadingcomprehension.

(2)Ihadtoundergoamedicalexamination(examine)whenIstartedthework.(3)Weneedtoexaminehowanaccidentlikethiscanbeavoidedinthefuture.[小情境寫作](4)盡管她病了一個多月,但是她努力學(xué)習(xí),結(jié)果通過了考試。Thoughshehadbeenillforoveramonth,shestudiedhard,andasaconsequenceshepassed

the

examination.考點必記examinehow/whether/what檢查怎么/是否/什么examinesthforsth檢查……來尋找……examinationn.檢查;考試haveaphysicalexamination進行體檢pass/failanexamination考試及格/不及格examinern.主考人;檢查員[佳句背誦]IamverydelightedtotellyousomethingabouttheCollegeEntranceExamination.我非常高興告訴你有關(guān)高考的事情。5.decideon決定;選定[教材原句]...youhavetothinkaboutyourbadhabitsanddecide

onsomechanges.(P15)……你必須考慮你的壞習(xí)慣,并決定做一些改變。語境巧練[完成句子](1)你已選定你要度假的地方了嗎?Haveyoudecided

ontheplaceyouwillgoonyourvacation?(2)當(dāng)我決定接受這份工作時,我完全沒有料到會遇到這么多問題。Ididn’texpectthatIwouldmeetsomanyproblemswhenIdecidedto

takethejob.(3)我們一旦掌握了所有的相關(guān)信息,就可以做出決定。Oncewehavealltherelevantinformation,wecanmake

a

decision.[一句多譯]決定去哪里度假后,我們就忙于準(zhǔn)備工作。(4)Afterwehad

decidedwheretogoonholiday,wewerebusyinpreparing.(5)Having

decidedwheretogoonholiday,wewerebusyinpreparing.考點必記

6.makeupone’smind下定決心[教材原句]Weneedtomake

up

our

mindsandshowsomediscipline,andmakesmallchangesovertime.(P16)我們需要下定決心,遵守紀(jì)律,并隨著時間的推移做出一些小小的改變。語境巧練[完成句子](1)我決定中學(xué)畢業(yè)后去上大學(xué)。I’vemade

up

my

mindtogotocollegeafterIfinishmiddleschool.(2)記住你告訴我的話并不容易。Itisnoteasytobear/keep

in

mindwhatyouhavetoldme.(3)你是怎樣說服他改變了主意?Howdidyoupersuadehimtochange

his

mind?(4)我們已下定決心,要按時完成這項工作。Wehavemade

up

our

mindstofinishtheworkontime.考點必記bear/keep...inmind記住……bring...tomind使……想起changeone’smind改變主意have...inmind考慮;想要fixone’smindon/upon將注意力集中于……readone’smind看出某人的心思[名師點津]makeupone’smind中的名詞mind有數(shù)的變化,根據(jù)one’s的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定mind的單復(fù)數(shù)。7.neither...nor...既不……也不……[教材原句]Neithertoomuchnortoolittleisgood.(P16)不多不少正合適。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet.(2)Neithertheteachernorhisstudentshave

come(come)acrosssuchadifficultproblem.

[句式升級](3)Theteacherisnotcontentwiththeresult.Thestudentsarenotcontentwiththeresult,either.→Neithertheteachernorthestudentsarecontentwiththeresult.考點必記(1)neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個并列的成分。(2)neither...nor連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂語動詞要遵循“就近一致”原則。(3)遵循“就近一致原則”的其他并列連詞還有:either...or...不是……就是……;或者……或者……;notonly...butalso...不但……而且……;not...but...不是……而是……8.ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth(某人)花費時間做某事[教材原句]It

often

takes

me

half

an

hour

to

fall

asleepatnight.(P19)晚上我通常需要半個小時才能入睡。語境巧練[完成句子](1)作為一名剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生,他不知道在這里創(chuàng)業(yè)需要什么。Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknowwhat

it

takestostartabusinesshere.(2)我每天開車去上班通常需要15分鐘。Itusuallytakesmefifteenminutesto

drivetoworkeveryday.(3)每天,學(xué)生們要花三個多小時寫作業(yè)。Thestudentsspendmorethanthreehoursdoingtheirhomeworkeveryday.考點必記(1)ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth(某人)花費時間做某事,it在句中為形式主語,后面的不定式短語todosth是句子的真正主語。(2)ittakes/tooksthtodosth做某事需要花費……(3)sthtake(s)(sb)sometime某物花費(某人)多少時間(4)sbspendssometimedoingsth某人花費多少時間做某事[佳句背誦]AsfarasIamconcerned,it

takes

patience

and

practice

to

learn

English

well.在我看來,學(xué)好英語需要耐心和練習(xí)。9.refreshvt.使恢復(fù)精力;使涼爽;刷新[教材原句]Igetrefreshedthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.(P20)爬山使我精神煥發(fā),我花更多的時間和我爸爸在一起,并結(jié)識新朋友。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空](1)Hewalkedontheoppositesideofthestreetto

refresh(refresh)hismemoryofthebuilding.

(2)Itwassuchahotnightthatshehadacoldshowertorefreshherself(her).(3)Jenreturnedfromvacationfeelingrelaxedandrefreshed(refresh).[小情境寫作](4)上周五我們舉行了聚會,我們中很多人把這些聚會看作是交流思想、重敘友情的機會。WehadagatheringlastFridayandmanyofusvieweditasanoccasiontoshareideasandrefresh

friendship.考點必記

10.absorbvt.吸引全部注意力;吸收[教材原句]Absorbingstresseffectively,however,youmustbesuretodosomethingthatcompletelytakesyourmindoffeverythingelse.(P22)然而,有效地吸收壓力,你必須確保做一些完全讓你忘記其他一切的事情。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecomeabsorbed(absorb).(2)I’vejustbeensobusystudyingandtryingto

absorb(absorb)allthenewthingsaroundme.

(3)Theyoungmanisabsorbedinwritingsomething,onlystoppingnowandthentorefertoabookoranother.[句式升級](4)Ashewasabsorbedinpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.→Absorbed

inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.考點必記

[佳句背誦]Aftergraduation,sheabsorbed

herself/was

absorbed

instudyingtraditionalChinesemedicine.畢業(yè)后,她專心于研究傳統(tǒng)中藥。隨堂鞏固遷移運用Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Althoughhehadbeentreatedwithmedicine,hesufferedfromfeverrepeatedly(repeated).2.Thegraduateseagerlyrespondedtotheparty’scallandwenttoworkintheborderregions.3.Itiswellknownthatcomputerscanbeusedto

facilitate(facilitate)languagelearning.

4.Themanagerofthecompanyofferedmeachallengingandrewarding(reward)career.5.Maryishavingproblemswithherpronunciationandsheneedsyouradvice.6.Shepresentsamonthly(month)magazineprogrammeontheBBC.7.Beforeliberation(liberate)therewerefewdoctorsandlittlemedicineinthecountryside.8.Doctorsweredisturbed(disturb)thatlessthan30percentofthepatientswererecovered.9.Somepeoplefearthattechnologicalchangeswilleventuallyleadtounemployment.10.Iwastoonervousto

remember(remember)whatIhadsaidintheimportantspeech.

Ⅱ.選詞填空1.Asyoucansee,preparingforthefinalexamsstressesmeout.2.Withsomuchhomeworktodo,Iwillhavetostay

uplatetonight.

3.Aside

fromtheopportunitytoworkwithJenniferLopez,whatattractedyoutotheproject?

4.Sallypicked

upapieceofchalkandwrotesomethingontheblackboard.

pickup,inresponseto,asidefrom,relyon,straightaway,decideon,stress...out,stayup,afterall,prevent...from5.Itwassometimebeforethedooropenedin

response

tohisring.

6.Nowthatwearegrown-upnow,wecan’trely

onourparentsforsupport.

7.Whenyouseesomeonechoked,youmustgivehimfirstaidstraight

away.

8.Hedecided

onroastchickenandvegetables,withanapplepietofollow.