Unit4 重點(diǎn)句型和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)型 精講課件

Unit4Reading重點(diǎn)句型精講1.TheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,England---manypeopleareconfusedbywhatthesedifferentnamesmean.聯(lián)合王國(guó)，大不列顛，英格蘭---許多人都困惑這些名字的意思。1.Whathewantsissomewater.2.Iwanttoknowwhathehastoldyou.3.WhatisknowntousisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountry.what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，在從句中要充當(dāng)主、賓或表語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)從句，what作主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)從句，that不充當(dāng)成分2.TheyintroducedthebeginningsoftheEnglishlanguage,andchangedthewaypeoplebuilthouses.他們引入了英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言，改變了人們修建房屋的方式。Thewayinwhichtheylookatproblemsiswrong.Weadmiredhimfortheway(that)hefacesdifficulties.Idon’tagreewiththeway(that/which)hecameupwithinthemeeting.theway作先行詞時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句常由inwhich/(that)引導(dǎo)。缺狀語(yǔ)缺賓語(yǔ)3.ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,asitisanancientportcitythathasahistorydatingallthewaybacktoRomantimes.首都倫敦是一個(gè)旅行的好起點(diǎn)，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)古老的港口城市，并有著可追溯到羅馬時(shí)代的悠久歷史。1.MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromtheMingDynasty.2.Thepeopletherearestillobservethetraditiondatingbacktothe15thcentury.datebackto=datefrom追溯到；起源于。此短語(yǔ)不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。單句填空：That’s_______thePartycalledonustodo.Weweresatisfiedwiththeway_______hesolvedtheproblem.Thetouristsareadmiringthegrandchurch________(date)backtothe16thcentury.whatdatinginwhichUnit4重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)精講1.surround重點(diǎn)單詞vt.圍繞；包圍Thesquarewassurroundedbysoldiers.2.Surroundyourselfwithmotivatedpeople.surroundingadj.周圍的（只用于名詞前）=nearbysurroundingsn.周圍的事物；環(huán)境被……圍繞

用……包圍；環(huán)繞1.Hechargedme100dollarsforrepairingthecar.2.Sheischargedwithmurderingherhusband.3.Hehadforgottentochargethebattery.重點(diǎn)單詞2.charge收費(fèi)vt.

chargesb.sth.forsth.指控；控告chargesb.with(doing)sth.充電重點(diǎn)單詞inchargeof/takechargeof主管；負(fù)責(zé)inthechargeof被……主管；負(fù)責(zé)n.

freeofcharge免費(fèi)oncharge充電中重點(diǎn)單詞3.amountn.金額；數(shù)量

1.Alittlebitofkindnesswillberewardedwithahugeamountofbenefits.2.Alargeamountofmoneywasspentonbuildingthebridge.3.Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonbuildingthebridge.注意：兩短語(yǔ)常用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的

單復(fù)數(shù)與amount的數(shù)保持一致。重點(diǎn)單詞4.approachv.

1.Asteachers’Dayapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantday.2.Wefoundthenewmanagereasytoapproach.3.I’llapproachthecustomer’scomplaintsinafewminutes.靠近；臨近；接近與……接洽著手處理重點(diǎn)單詞n.

1.Welookforwardtothe

approachofautumn.2.Allapproachestothetownwereblocked.3.Shedecidedtoadoptadifferentapproachtotheproblem.靠近;接近通道；道路處理方法Someofthestampsbelongtome,whiletherestarehis.Thisstrangevegetablebelongstothepotatofamily.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)belongto屬于；是……的成員注意：此短語(yǔ)不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。單句填空：1.Atfirst,mynew__________(surround)weredifficulttotolerate.2.CanIuseyourphone?Mine______________(ch