Unit5-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元速記巧練（牛津譯林版）2

Unit4Let'scelebrate!【B卷（能力提升）】(滿(mǎn)分：100分時(shí)間：60分鐘)一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)填空.（共5分）1.Ialwaysgetalotofnice/pr??zents/onmybirthday.2.Lastyear,Itooklotsof/?f??t??z/whenIwasinHongKong.3.Youmusthave/?spe?l/shoesforskating.4.Theboyisreadytoanswertheteachers’/?kwest??nz/atanytime.5.Wewanttoinvitesomeforeignfriendsto/?sel?bre?t/the100thbirthdayofourschool.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題2分，共10分)()1.Millieisn'therenow.SheisholidayinShanghai.A.haveB.spendC.onD.has()2.Theteachersayswereadicbooks.A.mustn't;muchtooB.can't;muchtooC.maynot;toomanyD.shouldn't;toomany()3.Iusuallygoshopping.Sundayafternoon,butIwillgofishingwithmyfatherthisSunday.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;/D.in;/()4.theshoesunderthebed?A.WhoseisB.WhoseareC.Who’sD.Who're()5.It'ssohot.I'dliketodrink.A.somethingcoldB.coldsomethingC.somethinghotD.hotsomething三、完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)“Ifyou'retiredandfeelsleepy,thengotobed,”Mumsays.AndIdo.MyarmsaresoweakthatIcan't1offmysocks.Theykeepsticking(粘)tomy2.WhenI'mvery3,Idream...Ihavetogotothebanktogetsome4.TomorrowisDad'sbirthday.AndIwanttobuyhimsomethingspecial.Iwalkdownthebusystreets.Thereisalonglineofpeopleatthebank.Finallyit'smyturn.Onthewayhome,Iseealittlegirl5onthesidewalk.Igetoffthebustoseewhysheiscrying.“Myhandsare6,”shesays.SoIhavetobuyherapairofredgloves.Ihavenotimetolistentoher7.Ineedtobuymyfatherapresent.8Ifeelsotired,andIcannotwalkanymore.Ikeepshouting.ThenIopenmyeyes,MumandDadarelookingatme.Thecatisonthebed.AndIamtoo.Oh,I9togetDad'spresent.Closingmyeyes,Iwanttohurrybacktomy10.()1.A.bringB.wearC.takeD.put()2.A.armsB.feetC.handsD.legs()3.A.afraidB.busyC.sadD.tired()4.A.moneyB.socksC.glovesD.presents()5.A.stoppingB.cryingC.playingD.reading()6.A.dirtyB.redC.smallD.cold()7.A.criesB.wordsC.thanksD.ideas()8.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or()9.A.forgetB.hopeC.learnD.plan()10.A.sleepB.bedC.homeD.dream四、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共10分)Springisagoodseasontoflykites.Youcanflyyourkitesinthepark,inthefieldorontheplayground.Therearemanydifferentkindsofkites.Somelooklikebirds,somelooklikeplanesandsomelooklikebutterflies.Peopleoftenflykitesonasunnyandwindyday.AndthebestmonthforflyingkitesisMarch.Howcanyouflyyourkitesinthesky?Firstyourunwithyourkiteagainstthewind.Thenwhenthekitecanflyinthesky,youcanjuststaytherewithyourstringreel(線軸)inyourhand.Whenthekitedoesn'tflywellinthesky,justadjust(調(diào)整)thestringreel.Thestringonthereelmustbeverystrong.Ifyouwanttoflykitesverywell,youshouldpractiseitmorewithyourfriends.Maybeyoufeelalittledifficultatfirst,butifyouflykitesoften,youwillfinditveryeasyandinteresting.Flyingkitesisaverygoodactivityinspring,andalotofpeoplelikeit.()1.Wherecan'tyouflyyourkites?A.Inthepark.B.Inthefield.C.Inthestreet.D.Ontheplayground.()2.Whendopeopleoftenflykites?A.Onacoldday.B.Onarainyday.C.Onacloudyday.D.Onasunnyandwindyday.()3.Ifthekitecan'tflywellinthesky,whatshouldyoudo?A.Runquickly.B.Adjustthestringreel.C.Runagainstthewind.D.Staywhereyouare.()4.Isflyingkitesthewriter'shobby?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Wedon'tknow.D.No,hesometimesflies.()5.Flyingkitesisagoodactivityin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter五、動(dòng)詞填空。(每小題1分，共10分)1.TomandJackwillgototheSummerPalaceifit(notrain)tomorrow.2.——Doyouknowtheboy(call)Jim?——Heismycousin.3.(be)therelotsofmoneyintheredpacket?4.Sandy(benot)verybusy.Youcanaskherforhelp.5.Mumisbusy(cook)supperforthefamily.6.MrWangoftengoestothebookshop(read)newbooks.7.Milliewithherparents(fly)kitestwiceamonthinautumn.8.It'sfun(talk)aboutfestivalswithothers.9.Mymotherasksme(notplay)tricksonothers.10.Wendy,likeotherAmericanchildren,(enjoy)playinggamesonHalloween.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(每空0.5分,共10分)1.I'mlatebecausemycarwasbrokenonthewaytoday.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))latetoday?2.Youtellmethegoodnews.Thankyouverymuch.(改為同義句)Thankyouverymuchmethegoodnews.3.WendygoestoschoolbytaxieveryFriday.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))WendytoschooleveryFriday?4.MyfamilyalwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31st.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))yourfamilyalwayshaveaparty?5.Helikestheblueone.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))helike?6.Iwouldliketodressupasaghost.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))youliketodressup?7.ChildrenhavelotsoffunonHalloween.(改為同義句)Halloweenchildren.七、完成句子。(每空1分，共20分)1.那個(gè)戴眼鏡的女孩喜歡打扮和拍照。Thegirlglassesenjoysand。2.你不應(yīng)該捉弄?jiǎng)e人。Youshouldn’t3.過(guò)來(lái)嘗一些真正的中國(guó)食物。andsome。4.制作一只紙船怎么樣?很簡(jiǎn)單的。Whataboutaboatpaper?It'sveryeasy.5.他很高興在紐約慶祝春節(jié)。HeisverytheSpringFestivalinNewYork.八、首字母填空。(每小題1分，共10分)Yourmotheristhemosti1personinyourlife.Shehelpsyouwithyourhomework.Ifyougetill,shestayswithyouthewholenight.Shemakesyourm2everyday.Yourmotherisa3thereforyou.That'swhythereisas4dayformothersa5theworld.Mother'sDaybeesamodernholidayintheUSA.AwomancalledAnnaJarvisandhermother,AnnaReeseJarvis,livedinapoortown.Theyworkedhardtom6thetownbeautiful.Jarvis’motherdiedonMay14,1905.TheirchurchheldthefirstMother'sDaytothankherf7thehelp.Today,peopleinmorethan40countriesc8theday.Theygivetheirmotherscarnations(康乃馨)andotherp9.Inthelanguageofflowers,carnationsstandforhappiness,sweetnessand110.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.九、任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題1分，共10分)PeoplebegincelebratingtheNewYearonDecember31.NewYear'sEveisthenightbeforeNewYear'sDay.Manypeoplecelebrateitbygoingtopartiesandstayingawakeuntilmidnight.Manyfamiliesstayathome.TheyliketowearNewYear'shats.SomefamilieseatpizzaandwatchTV.Parentskisseachotherwhenitismidnight.Theythinkthiswillbringthemgoodluck.Kidsoftenfallasleepbeforemidnight.Manycitieshavefireworks,wonderfulconcertsandshows.Youngpeopleliketogooutandhavefunwiththeirfriends.TimesSquareinNewYorkCityhasafamousNewYear'scountdown(倒計(jì)時(shí))justbeforemidnight.Peopletherecount“10!9!8!7!6!…”andshout“HappyNewYear!”exactlyatmidnight.NewYear'sEveWhenItisthe_1_beforeNewYear'sDay.HowtocelebratePeoplehave_2_andstayupuntilmidnighttocelebrateit.FamiliesTheyliketowearNewYear's_3_.●Someeatpizzaandwatch_4_.ParentsTheykisseachotheratmidnightforgood_5_intheingnewyear.KidsTheyoftenfallasleep_6_midnight.YoungpeopleTheyliketogooutandhave_7_.CitiesTherearefireworks,_8_concertsand_9_.ManypeopleinNewYorkCitygotoTimesSquaretocountthefinalsecondsand_10_“HappyNewYear!”exactlyatmidnight.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.十、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(共10分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)的提示內(nèi)容，用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文，談一談你對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的看法。Festivals中秋節(jié)、端午節(jié)、春節(jié)等Activities大多數(shù)家庭聚在一起，吃飯、聊天、出去旅游，過(guò)得很自在Opinions人們用不同的方式慶祝節(jié)日，能更好地相互了解，也能好好休息我認(rèn)為……注意事項(xiàng)：1.短文須包括表格內(nèi)所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫；2.表格中的省略部分須用1——2句話展開(kāi)合理想象，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.70詞左右，短文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。InChinawehavemanytraditionalfestivals,答案一、1.presents2.photos3.special4.questions5.celebrate二、1.C解析:固定詞組beonholiday意為“在度假”。故選C。2.D解析:句意:老師說(shuō)我們不應(yīng)該看太多的漫畫(huà)書(shū)。mustn't意為“禁止”;can't意為“不能”;maynot意為“可能不”;shouldn't意為“不應(yīng)該”。因?yàn)閕cbooks為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,用toomany修飾,而muchtoo意為“非常”,多用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞。故選D。3.C解析:句意:我通常在周日下午去購(gòu)物,但這周日我將和我爸爸一起去釣魚(yú)。周日下午是具體的某一天,介詞用on;若表示星期幾的名詞前有this、next或last等限定詞修飾,則不加介詞。故選C。4.B解析:句意:床底下的鞋子是誰(shuí)的?who's和who're意為“誰(shuí)是”,因此C、D兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;又因shoes為復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用are，則A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。5.A解析:something為不定代詞,形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在不定代詞的后面,則B、D兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;再根據(jù)前句“我感覺(jué)非常熱”可以推知,說(shuō)話者是想喝些涼的東西,則C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選A。三、1.C解析:句意:我的胳膊是如此虛弱無(wú)力以至于我不能脫下我的襪子。takeoff意為“脫下”。故選C。2.B解析:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,句中的They指“襪子”,因此可以推知,襪子粘在“我”的腳上。arm意為“胳膊,手臂”;foot意為“腳”,這里feet是復(fù)數(shù)形式;hand意為“手”;leg意為“腿”。故選B。3.D解析:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,“我”很累,所以此句意為“當(dāng)我很累了,我開(kāi)始做夢(mèng)了”。afraid意為“害怕的”;busy意為“忙碌的”;sad意為“難過(guò)的”;tired意為“勞累的”。故選D。4.A解析:由“Ihavetogotothebank”可以推知，“我”必須去銀行取錢(qián)。money意為“錢(qián)”;sock意為“襪子”;glove意為“手套”;present意為“禮物”。故選A。5.B解析:根據(jù)后一句“Igetoffthebustoseewhysheiscrying.”可知,在回家路的上,“我”看見(jiàn)一個(gè)小女孩在人行道上哭。故選B。6.D解析:根據(jù)后一句“SoIhavetobuyherapairofredgloves.”可以推知,小女孩是說(shuō)“我的手冷”。dirty意為“臟的”;red意為“紅的”;small意為“小的”;cold意為“冷的”。故選D。7.C解析:由上文可知,“我”給小女孩買(mǎi)了手套,因此小女孩要感謝“我”。此處是說(shuō)“我沒(méi)時(shí)間聽(tīng)她的感謝”。故選C。8.B解析:前句提到“我需要為爸爸買(mǎi)禮物”,而后句說(shuō)“我如此累,我走不動(dòng)了”,前后句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選B。9.A解析:由上文可知，“我”還沒(méi)買(mǎi)禮物,就大叫著醒了。由此可推知此句是說(shuō)“哦，我忘了給爸爸買(mǎi)禮物”。forget意為“忘記”;hope意為“希望”;learn意為“學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會(huì)”;plan意為“計(jì)劃”。故選A。10.D解析:由上文可知,作者從夢(mèng)中醒來(lái),所以他想趕快回到夢(mèng)中去給爸爸買(mǎi)禮物。sleep意為“睡覺(jué)”;bed意為“床”;home意為“家”;dream意為“夢(mèng)”。故選D。四、1.C解析:根據(jù)文中“Youcanflyyourkitesinthepark,inthefieldorontheplayground.”可知,你可以在公園、田野或操場(chǎng)上放風(fēng)箏,而不能在街上放風(fēng)箏。故選C。2.D解析:根據(jù)文中“Peopleoftenflykitesonasunnyandwindyday.”可知,人們經(jīng)常在晴朗的有風(fēng)的日子里放風(fēng)箏。故選D。3.B解析:根據(jù)文中“Whenthekitedoesn'tflywellinthesky,justadjustthestringreel.”可知,當(dāng)風(fēng)箏在空中飛得不好時(shí),你可以通過(guò)調(diào)節(jié)線軸來(lái)放好風(fēng)箏。故選B。4.C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,全文并未提到作者是否愛(ài)好放風(fēng)箏,所以我們對(duì)此無(wú)從知曉。故選C。5.A解析:根據(jù)文中第一句“Springisagoodseasontoflykites.”可知,春天是放風(fēng)箏的好季節(jié)。故選A。五、1.[句意]如果明天不下雨，湯姆和杰克將去頤和園。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]本題考查if從句。【分析]if從句主將從現(xiàn)，根據(jù)句意，不下雨去故宮，故填"doesn'train"。2.[句意】你知道這個(gè)被叫做吉姆的男孩嗎?他是我的堂弟。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]本題考查單詞的被動(dòng)形式。[分析]根據(jù)題意可知，那個(gè)男孩被叫作吉姆，應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)call的被動(dòng)形式，故填“called"。3.[句意]這個(gè)紅包里面有很多錢(qián)嗎?[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]本題考查therebe句型。[分析]本句是therebe句型，遵循就近原則，句中money為不可數(shù)名詞，句首單詞的首字母需大寫(xiě)，故填“Is"。4.【句意]Sandy不太忙，你可以向她尋求幫助。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】本題考查主謂一致。[分析]考查主謂一致。句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)Sandy為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，相應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞為is，否定句應(yīng)在其后加not。故答案為"isn't"或”isnot"。5.【句意]媽媽正忙著為家人做晚飯。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]本題考查動(dòng)詞。[分析]cook為動(dòng)詞，表示"做飯，烹調(diào);(食物)被燒煮";"bebusydoingsth"為固定搭配，表示"忙于做某事";根據(jù)句意以及所給單詞提示，可知此處填入動(dòng)詞ing形式。故答案為“cooking"。6.[句意]王先生經(jīng)常去書(shū)店看新書(shū)。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。[分析]本題句子為簡(jiǎn)單句，橫線上應(yīng)該是非謂語(yǔ)todo形式表目的，故填“toread"。7.[句意]米莉和她的父母在秋天一個(gè)月放兩次風(fēng)箏。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]本題考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。[分析]根據(jù)狀語(yǔ)"twiceamonthinautumn"可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，"withherparents”為后置定語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)Millie為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為單三形式，動(dòng)詞“fly”的單三形式為“flies"。故填"flies"。8.[句意]和別人談?wù)摴?jié)日很有趣。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]本題考查動(dòng)詞。【分析]talk為動(dòng)詞，表示“說(shuō)話;談?wù)?，“itbe(forsb)todosth"為固定搭配，表示”(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……)“，根據(jù)句意以及所給單詞提示，可知此處填入動(dòng)詞不定式，故填“totalk"。9.[句意]我媽媽叫我不要捉弄?jiǎng)e人。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】本題考查動(dòng)詞用法。[分析]叫某人干某事的意思是“asksbtodosth”，叫某人不要做某事的意思是“asksbnottodosth"，是動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式，故填“nottoplay"。10.[句意]和其他美國(guó)孩子一樣，溫迪喜歡在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕玩游戲。[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]本題考查主謂一致。[分析]"likeotherAmericanchildren"是定語(yǔ)，修飾主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故填“enjoys”。六、1.【答案]Whyareyou【核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯]“l(fā)ate”意為“晚的;遲到的”?！痉g】今天我因?yàn)槲业钠?chē)在路上壞了所以遲到了。[解析】劃線句由“because(因?yàn)?”引導(dǎo)，故應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)原因，用“why(為什么)”引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，“why(為什么)”為特殊疑問(wèn)詞，“are”為謂語(yǔ)，“l(fā)ate”為形容詞，故用“are”。故填“Whyareyou”2.【答案]for;telling【核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯]thanksb.fordoingsth:因?yàn)槟呈赂兄x某人[翻譯]你告訴我好消息。非常感謝你。[解析]"你告訴我好消息。非常感謝。"也就是"非常感謝你告訴我這個(gè)好消息。";又根據(jù)固定搭配thanksb.fordoingsth:因?yàn)樽隽四呈露兄x某人"，故答案為for;telling3.【答案]Howdoes;go【核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯]gotoschool上學(xué)[翻譯]溫迪每周五怎么去上學(xué)?【解析]對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，劃線部分是“乘坐出租車(chē)”，交通工具，用“how”。又因?yàn)橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是“goes”，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以要借助“does”，然后“goes”換成原形，所以答案為“Howdoes;go”。4.【答案]Whendo[核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯]when什么時(shí)候【翻譯]我的家人總是在10月31日的晚上舉辦一個(gè)派對(duì)。[解析]ontheeveningofOctober31st(在10月31日的晚上)是時(shí)間，故用when(什么時(shí)候)提問(wèn);根據(jù)原句謂語(yǔ)have(有，舉行)可知原句是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)yourfamily(你的家人)是復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞用do;單詞位于句首要大寫(xiě)首字母;因此答案為:Whendo。5.【答案]Which;one;does[核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯]likesth.:喜歡某物[翻譯]一他喜歡藍(lán)色的那一個(gè)。他喜歡哪一個(gè)呢?[解析]根據(jù)題意，本題主要考點(diǎn)是關(guān)于對(duì)指定東西進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，對(duì)"他喜歡藍(lán)色的那一個(gè)"中的"藍(lán)色的"進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，所以應(yīng)該是"他喜歡哪一個(gè)"，所以考查which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是“he”為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以用助動(dòng)詞“does”，即特殊疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序是特殊疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞do/dose+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形。所以答案為Which;one;does。6.【答案]whatwould;as【核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯]wouldliketodosth.:想要做某事[翻譯]我想打扮成一只鬼[解析]本題的結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句=What+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”。畫(huà)線部分的意思是”一只鬼“，是”物“，對(duì)它提問(wèn)，用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“what”，句首字母大寫(xiě)，故填“What”;因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第二人稱(chēng)you，并且這里表示“想要(wouldlike)”的意思，所以用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“would”;“dressupas”表“打扮成”的意思。所以本題答案為“whatwould;as”。7.【答案]ismuchfunfor【核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯]befunforsb.:對(duì)某人有樂(lè)趣[翻譯]孩子們?cè)谌f(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕有很多樂(lè)趣。[解析]原句的句意是:孩子們?cè)谌f(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕有很多樂(lè)趣。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句，改為同義句，用befunforsb.:對(duì)某人有樂(lè)趣，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)“萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕”，be動(dòng)詞用is。much:很多，后接不可數(shù)名詞fun。答案是:ismuchfunfor。七、1.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]考查固定搭配。[分析]with”有，帶有";enjoydoingsth."喜歡做某事";dressup"打扮”，dress的ing形式是dressing;takephotos"拍照”，take的ing形式為taking，故答案為with,dressingup,takingphotos。2.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]核心短語(yǔ)palytrickssb.捉弄某人。[分析]對(duì)比英漢，這里缺少捉弄?jiǎng)e人，根據(jù)固定搭配playtricksonsb.表示”捉弄某人”，再因?yàn)榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞shouldn't后接動(dòng)詞原形，則play使用原型形式，others泛指“別人”，故本題答案為playtricksonothers。3.[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]考查祈使句。[分析]這是一個(gè)祈使句，動(dòng)詞e用原形，因在句首，首字母大寫(xiě);taste動(dòng)詞，品嘗;real形容詞，真正的;Chinesefood中國(guó)食物，故填e;taste;realChinesefood。4.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]考查介詞+doing形式。[分析]根據(jù)句意，此處填make表示制作，前邊有介詞about，所以用doing形式，用某物制造出make...outof，為固定短語(yǔ)，故答案為making;outof.5.[知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥]考查固定搭配。[分析]本題需要翻譯的部分是高興的和慶祝，這里用behappytodosth表示高興做某事，慶祝用celebrate表示，故正確答案為happy/gladtocelebrate.八、1.【答案]important【解析]由文中“Shehelpsyouwithyourhomework.Ifyougetill,shestayswithyouthewholenight.(她幫助你做家庭作業(yè)。如果你生病了，她整晚陪著你)”可知，描述的是Yourmotheristhemostimportantpersoninyourlife.(母親是最重要的)。所以答案為important.2.【答案]meals【解析]由句子Shemakesyourmealseveryday.(她每天都做)媽媽每天都會(huì)給我們做飯，所以是meals，又因?yàn)槭莈veryday(每天)所以答案為meals.3.【答案]always【解析]由前文Shehelpsyouwithyourhomework.Ifyougetill,shestayswithyouthewholenight.Shemakesyourmealseveryday.(她幫助你做家庭作業(yè)。如果你生病了，她整晚陪著你。她每天給你做飯)可知，應(yīng)填Yourmotherisalwaysthereforyou.(你的母親是你的后盾)。答案為always。4.【答案]special[解析】由上文可知，母親節(jié)是特殊的節(jié)日，That'swhythereisasspecialday(這就是為什么這是一個(gè)特殊的一天).所以應(yīng)填special(特殊)5.[答案]around【解析]由文中That'swhythereisaspecialdayformothersaroundtheworld.(這就是為什么有一個(gè)特殊的一天屬于全世界母親的節(jié)日)可知，句中是aroundtheworld(全世界)，可知答案為around.6.【答案]make【解釋]由文中AwomancalledAnnaJarvisandhermother,AnnaReeseJarvis,livedinapoortown.Theyworkedhardtomakethetownbeautiful.(一位名叫安娜·賈維斯的婦女和她的母親安娜·里斯·賈維斯住在一個(gè)貧窮的小鎮(zhèn)上。他們努力工作使這個(gè)城市變得美麗)可知，beautiful是形容詞，所以這個(gè)空為動(dòng)詞，所以答案為make.7.【答案]for[解析]文中意思為T(mén)heirchurchheldthefirstMother'sDaytothankherforthehelp.(他們的教會(huì)舉辦了第一個(gè)母親節(jié)來(lái)感謝她的幫助)。根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ):thanksb.forsth.(因某事感謝某人)可知，答案為for8.【答案]celebrate【解析】由后文Theygivetheirmotherscarnations(康乃馨)andother··(他們給他們的母親康乃馨)可知前文是Today,peopleinmorethan40countriescelebratetheday.(今天，40多個(gè)國(guó)家的人們這一天)應(yīng)填celebrate(慶祝)。9.【答案]presents【解析]文中Theygivetheirmotherscarnations(康乃馨)andotherp(他們給他們的母親康乃馨和其他);carnations(康乃馨)屬于母親節(jié)的presents(禮物);所以答案為presents10.【答案]love【解析]文中Inthelanguageofflowers,carnationsstandforhappiness,sweetnessand1(在花語(yǔ)里,康乃馨代表幸福,甜蜜和愛(ài))可知，應(yīng)填love.九、1.【答案]night[解析】本小題問(wèn)的是“when”(除夕夜的時(shí)間)，根據(jù)第一段中第二句N(xiāo)ewYear'sEveisthenightbeforeNewYear'sDay.(除夕夜是新年的前一天晚上。)可知，此處應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)的是“