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小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和解釋)
(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析
一、綜合題1.We________(go/goes)toschoolbybuseveryday.2.She_______(have)lunchat12:00everyday.3.Whichoneisatool?A.BookB.PlateC.HammerD.Chair4.Whichanimalsays"woof"?A.DogB.CatC.CowD.Sheep5.I_______(go)tothezoonextmonth.6.Mylittlebrother__________(be)fiveyearsold.He__________(like)playingwithhistoysand__________(watch)cartoonsonTV.Everymorning,he__________(eat)breakfastwithme,andthenwe__________(go)toschooltogether.Intheevening,he__________(read)booksbefore__________(go)tobed.I__________(help)himwithhishomeworksometimes.7.Myfamilylivesinasmallhousenearapark.Everymorning,Iwakeupearly,makemybed,andgetreadyforschool.Myparentshelpmewithmyhomeworkintheevening.Onweekends,wegoforawalkintheparkandsometimeshaveapicnic.8.They_______(eat)breakfastat8a.m.9.Yesterday,wewentonafieldtriptothe__.Welearnedaboutthehistoryofthe__andhowpeopleusedtolivethere.Theguidetoldusinterestingstoriesaboutthe__.Myfavoritepartofthetripwasseeingthe__,whichwasveryoldandbeautiful.10.They_______inthelibrarynow.11.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.ChairC.AppleD.Pen12.Whichoneisanumber?A.NineB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair13.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.SundayC.BlueD.Chair14.They_______(not)gotoschoolonSaturdays.15.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.SweetD.Happy16.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.BroccoliC.AppleD.Potato17.Sarahislookingforher__.Shelostitthismorning,andshecan’tfinditanywhere.Shelookedinher__,underthe__,andeveninsidethe__.Sheaskedherbrother,buthedidn’tseeiteither.Finally,shefounditinthe__nexttoherbed.18.MysisterandIloveanimals,sowewenttotheanimalsheltertoadoptapet.Wewerelookingfora__totakehome.Afterawhile,wefoundacute__withsoftfurandbigeyes.Wedecidedtoadoptitandnamedit__.Now,it’spartofourfamily,andweloveitverymuch.19.I_______(not)knowtheanswertothequestion.20.I_______(do/does/did)notlikemilk.21.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.BigC.SmallD.Tall22.It__________(1)coldtoday,soI__________(2)wearawarmjacket.I__________(3)notlikethecoldweather.MyfriendMary__________(4)alsowearajacket,butshe__________(5)wearglovesbecauseherhands__________(6)cold.We__________(7)takethebustoschoolbecauseit__________(8)snowingoutside.23.Annaandherfriendsarehavingapicnicinthepark.Theysitona__________andeatsome__________,sandwiches,and__________.Aftereating,theyplay__________withaball.Theweatheris__________,andeveryoneisenjoyingtheday.24.Myfavoritesubject_______(be)science.I_______(like)learningaboutanimalsandplants.Everyday,we_______(have)scienceclassafterlunch.Ourteacher_______(teach)usnewthings,andwe_______(do)experimentsinthelab.25.I_______myhomeworkeveryday.26.Whichoneisakindofbird?A.ChickenB.DogC.ElephantD.Lion27.Lastsummer,myfamilywentonaroadtrip.Wetraveledtomanyinterestingplaces.Oneofthehighlightswasvisitingabeautifulmountain.Weclimbedtothetopandenjoyedtheamazingview.Afterward,wewenttothebeachandswaminthesea.Theweatherwasperfectforavacation,andwetookalotofpictures.ItwasatripIwillneverforget.28.Tomisathomedoinghishomework.Hesitsathis__________(1)andopenshis__________(2)tostartwriting.Heneedstofinisha__________(3)onanimals.Afterhefinishesthehomework,hewillreada__________(4)aboutspace.Tomlovesto__________(5)andlearnnewthings.29.Thismorning,I__________(1)breakfastwithmyfamily.We__________(2)pancakes,eggs,andjuice.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)myschoolbagand__________(4)toschool.Myfriends__________(5)meontheway,andwe__________(6)togethertoourclassroom.30.We_______(do)ourhomeworktogether.31.Lisaandherfamilyareplanningtovisitthe__nextmonth.Theywilltravelby__andstayatahotelnearthe__.Lisaisveryexcitedbecausesheloveslookingat__intheevening.32.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.RainB.BookC.ChairD.Plate33.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.ColdB.HeatC.RainD.Cloud34.Whatdoyouusetomeasurehowhotorcoldsomethingis?A.ScaleB.ClockC.ThermometerD.Ruler35.Wheredowelive?A.onthemoonB.inahouseC.intheskyD.underthesea36.Whatdoyousaywhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?A.GoodbyeB.PleaseC.HelloD.Thankyou37.They_______(travel)toJapannextyear.38.I_______(live)inasmalltown.39.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?A.12B.13C.10D.1140.Wheredowesleep?A.KitchenB.LivingroomC.BedroomD.Bathroom41.I______(wake)upat7:00thismorning.AfterI______(brush)myteeth,I______(have)breakfast.Then,I______(get)readyforschool.Mymom______(give)mearidetoschool,andI______(arrive)atschooljustintimeforthefirstclass.42.LastSaturday,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andgiraffes.I__________(take)somepicturesoftheelephants.Aftervisitingtheanimals,we__________(have)lunchatarestaurantnearthezoo.It__________(be)afunday.43.Howdoyousay"早上好"inEnglish?A.GoodeveningB.GoodmorningC.GoodafternoonD.Goodnight44.Whichoftheseisusedtoclean?A.BroomB.PenC.SpoonD.Book45.Whichoftheseisatool?A.ChairB.HammerC.PlateD.Pencil46.Theteacher______(ask)ustowriteacompositionaboutoursummervacation.I______(choose)towriteaboutmytriptothebeach.Lastsummer,I______(go)swimmingintheseaand______(build)abigsandcastlewithmycousins.It______(be)awonderfulexperience.47.Thissummer,Iamgoingtoa__camp.Iwilllearnhowto__andmakenewfriends.Everyday,wewillhaveactivitieslikeswimming,hiking,and__.Atnight,wewillhavea__aroundthecampfireandtellstories.Iamveryexcitedbecauseitwillbesomuchfun!48.We__________(study)Englisheveryday.Yesterday,we__________(learn)newwords.Afterschool,I__________(practice)speakingEnglishwithmyfriend.We__________(have)agreattime!49.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.PlateB.CupC.SpoonD.Knife50.They_______(study)forthetestrightnow.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:go
解釋:"We"后用動(dòng)詞原形"go"。第2題
答案:has
解釋:“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞“have”變?yōu)椤癶as”。第3題
答案:C
解釋:Ahammerisatoolusedforbuildingorrepair.第4題
答案:A
解釋:Dogsmakethesound"woof."第5題
答案:willgo
解釋:將來(lái)時(shí),表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。第6題
答案:is/likes/watches/eats/go/reads/going/help
解釋:本題考察了動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)和習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作的表達(dá)。第7題
答案:lives,wake,make,get,help,go
解釋:這道題描述了家庭日常生活,使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第8題
答案:eat
解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示“他們”早上8點(diǎn)吃早餐。第9題
答案:castle,kings,knights,tower
解釋:題目通過(guò)描述學(xué)校的歷史博物之旅,考察了學(xué)生對(duì)歷史遺址和相關(guān)詞匯的理解。第10題
答案:arereading
解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),“They”后面用“arereading”表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第11題
答案:A
解釋:Winterisaseason,whiletheothersareobjectsorfood.第12題
答案:A
解釋:"Nine"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第13題
答案:A
解釋:Januaryisoneofthetwelvemonthsoftheyear.第14題
答案:don’t
解釋:否定句,“they”后用“don’t”。第15題
答案:A
解釋:“Hot”的反義詞是“Cold”。第16題
答案:C
解釋:蘋果是一種水果,而胡蘿卜、西蘭花和土豆是蔬菜。第17題
答案:book,backpack,bed,drawer,desk
解釋:書包(backpack)、床(bed)和抽屜(drawer)常常是找東西的地方,書桌(desk)也是常用的存放地方。第18題
答案:cat,kitten,Bella
解釋:動(dòng)物收容所里常有貓(cat)和小貓(kitten),家庭成員可以為它取名字(Bella)。第19題
答案:don’t
解釋:否定句,"I"后加"don’t"。第20題
答案:do
解釋:I是第一人稱,動(dòng)詞用原形do。第21題
答案:A
解釋:Oldistheoppositeofnew.第22題
答案:1.is2.am3.do4.is5.doesn’t6.are7.take8.is
解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和天氣表達(dá),描述了寒冷天氣下的穿著和出行。第23題
答案:blanket,fruit,juice,soccer,sunny
解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生了解戶外活動(dòng)和食物相關(guān)的詞匯。第24題
答案:is,like,have,teaches,do
解釋:本題描述了喜歡科學(xué)課的情景,動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第25題
答案:do
解釋:“I”后面用“do”表示“我每天做作業(yè)”。第26題
答案:A
解釋:Achickenisabird,whiletheothersareanimals.第27題
答案:went,traveled,was,climbed,enjoyed,went,swam,was,took,willneverforget
解釋:這道題使用了過(guò)去時(shí),描述了夏季旅行的經(jīng)歷。第28題
答案:desk,notebook,report,book,study
解釋:Tomworksonhishomeworkathisdesk,focusingontaskslikewritingareportandreadingabooktolearnnewthings.第29題
答案:had,ate,packed,walked,met,walked
解釋:這道題描述了早晨的活動(dòng),動(dòng)詞使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第30題
答案:do
解釋:"We"后使用動(dòng)詞原形"do"。第31題
答案:mountains,car,lake,stars
解釋:通過(guò)描述家庭旅游的場(chǎng)景,考察了旅行相關(guān)的常見(jiàn)名詞和活動(dòng)。第32題
答案:A
解釋:Rainisatypeofweather,whiletheothersareobjects.第33題
答案:C
解釋:Rainisatypeofw
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