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小學六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和題解)
(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析
一、綜合題1.Whichoneisabodypart?A.TableB.NoseC.ChairD.Book2.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.EyeB.SpoonC.BookD.Chair3.Intheevening,I__________(usually)__________(watch)amoviewithmyfamily.We__________(enjoy)watchingcomediesbecausethey__________(make)uslaugh.Afterthemovie,we__________(talk)aboutitand__________(eat)somesnacks.Sometimes,mybrother__________(fall)asleepduringthemovie,buthe__________(notmind).4.Sarah__________(study)Englisheveryday.She__________(practice)speakingwithherfriendsintheafternoon.Onweekends,she__________(go)tothelibrarytoreadbooks.Sarah__________(enjoy)learningEnglishbecauseshe__________(want)totraveltomanyEnglishspeakingcountriesoneday.5.Inthesummer,weusually_______(go)tothebeach.We_______(swim)inthesea,_______(build)sandcastles,and_______(have)funallday.Myparents_______(relax)underanumbrellawhileI_______(play)withmyfriends.Atnight,we_______(eat)dinnerataseasiderestaurant.It_______(be)aperfectholiday.6.Whichoneiscorrect?A.ShearemyfrienD.B.SheismyfrienD.C.ShebemyfrienD.D.ShewasmyfrienD.7.Whichoftheseisusedforeating?A.SpoonB.PhoneC.TVD.Laptop8.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.ChinaB.DogC.ChairD.Book9.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MondayB.WinterC.RedD.Blue10.Whatistheoppositeof“up”?A.LeftB.RightC.DownD.Forward11.Whatdoweusetoopenadoor?A.KnifeB.PlateC.KeyD.Spoon12.Whichofthefollowingisahealthyfood?A.CandyB.AppleC.CakeD.Soda13.He_______(sleep)whenIknockedonhisdoor.14.We________(not,be)athomelastnight.15.I________(have)apetdog.Hisname________(be)Max.Max________(be)veryplayful.Everymorning,I________(take)himforawalkinthepark.Yesterday,he________(chase)asquirrel,butI________(call)himback.16.We__________(have)aspecialdayatschooltoday.Inthemorning,we__________(celebrate)ourteacher’sbirthday.We__________(sing)songsand__________(give)herabigcard.Afterlunch,we__________(play)gamesintheplayground.I__________(win)thefirstprizeinthesackrace.Everyone__________(laugh)and__________(have)agreattime.17.Lastweek,we__________(visit)anewmuseuminourcity.Themuseum__________(have)manyinterestingexhibits.We__________(learn)abouthistoryandscience.I__________(like)thedinosaurexhibitthemost.Afterthevisit,we__________(eat)lunchatanearbyrestaurant.18.I______(not/like)toeatbroccoli,butmylittlesister______(love)it.Shealways______(eat)alotofbroccoliatdinner.Lastnight,she______(ask)metotrysome,andI______(like)itmorethanbefore.19.I_______(play)chesswithmyfriendsthisafternoon.20.Jakeisgoingonacampingtripwithhisfamily.Theywillsleepina__________(1)atnightandcookfoodona__________(2)duringtheday.Theyplantogoona__________(3)intheforestandseemanyanimals.Atnight,theysitaroundthe__________(4)andtellstories.21.Whichoneisacorrectsentence?A.Wewashappy.B.Weishappy.C.Wearehappy.D.Webehappy.22.Itisrainingoutside.Youputonyourraincoatandgrabyourumbrellabeforeyouleavethehouse.Whatistheweatherlike?A.SunnyB.WindyC.SnowyD.Rainy23.I_______myfavoriteTVshowlastnight.24.Myfriend_______verykind.25.We_______(not)knowwherethepartyis.26.Whattimedoyoueatbreakfast?A.InthemorningB.AtnightC.IntheafternoonD.Intheevening27.Tomandhisclassmatesareatthe__________.Theyarelearningaboutdifferentkindsof__________andhowtheyliveinvariousenvironments.Today,theyarestudyingthe__________,whichisknownforitsabilitytosurviveinveryhottemperatures.Tomfindsthisanimalvery__________andwantstolearnmore.28.Choosethesentencethatusesanadverbcorrectly.A.Sherunsquick.B.Sherunsquickly.C.Sherunsmorequick.D.Sherunsquickest.29.I_______(like/likes/liked)tolistentomusic.30.Whichoftheseisusedtomeasuretime?A.ClockB.KnifeC.RulerD.Chair31.We__________(1)anewdoglastmonth.It__________(2)veryplayfulandfriendly.I__________(3)totakecareofit.Myparents__________(4)metofeediteveryday.32.Whatisthecolorofthesky?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red33.We_______(eat)lunchat12:00.34.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.MilkB.PotatoC.CarrotD.Dog35.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.AppleD.Chair36.Mygrandmother______(live)inasmallvillage.She______(have)abeautifulgardenwithmanyflowers.Everyspring,theflowers______(bloom),andit______(look)verycolorful.Lastweekend,I______(visit)herandwe______(plant)somenewflowerstogether.It______(be)awonderfultime.37.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectpluralformofthenoun.A.Therearetwodoginthepark.B.Therearetwodogsinthepark.C.Therearetwodogesinthepark.D.Therearetwodogsesinthepark.38.Everyday,I__________(wake)upat7:00a.m.AfterI__________(brush)myteeth,I__________(eat)breakfast.Lastweek,I__________(wake)uplateonemorningand__________(miss)thebus.I__________(feel)verysadthatday.39.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonasunnyday?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Yellow40.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.RainyB.ChairC.SpoonD.Book41.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.SummerB.MorningC.TuesdayD.Rain42.They_______(be)happylastweek.43.HowmanydaysarethereinFebruaryduringaleapyear?A.28B.29C.30D.3144.He_______(is/are/am)watchingTVatthemoment.45.Whichoneisatool?A.HammerB.CarC.DogD.Plate46.Intheafternoon,I_______(go)tothelibrarytostudy.I_______(read)alotofinterestingbooks.Myfriend_______(join)melater,andwe_______(work)togetheronaproject.We_______(finish)theprojectbeforethelibrary_______(close).47.Yesterday,we__________(have)abigpartyformybrother’sbirthday.Allourfriends__________(come)totheparty,andwe__________(decorate)thehousewithballoonsandstreamers.Mymom__________(bake)adeliciouscake,andwe__________(sing)birthdaysongs.Everyone__________(enjoy)theparty,andmybrother__________(feel)veryhappy.48.We__________(go)tothecinemalastSaturday.We__________(watch)agreatmovieaboutadventure.I__________(really/enjoy)it.Afterthemovie,we__________(eat)dinneratarestaurantnearthecinema.It__________(be)afunday.49.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.ScissorsC.PlateD.Spoon50.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.PlateB.ForkC.CupD.Spoon(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B
解釋:鼻子(Nose)是身體的一部分。第2題
答案:A
解釋:Theeyeisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第3題
答案:usuallywatch/enjoy/make/talk/eat/falls/doesn’tmind
解釋:這道題使用了一般現(xiàn)在時,描述日常的家庭活動和習慣。第4題
答案:studies/practices/goes/enjoys/wants
解釋:這道通過描述日常活動,考察了一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。第5題
答案:go,swim,build,have,relax,play,ate,was
解釋:本題幫助學生復習描述假期活動,特別是過去時和動詞搭配的運用。第6題
答案:B
解釋:句子中的"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),所以要使用"is"作為動詞。其他選項中"are"和"be"都不適用于這里的語法結構。第7題
答案:A
解釋:Aspoonisusedtoeatfood,especiallyliquidsorsoftfoods.第8題
答案:A
解釋:Chinaisacountry,whiletheothersarenot.第9題
答案:B
解釋:Winterisoneofthefourseasonsoftheyear.第10題
答案:C
解釋:“Up”(向上)和“Down”(向下)是反義詞。第11題
答案:C
解釋:Akeyisusedtounlockadoor.第12題
答案:B
解釋:Anappleishealthy,whiletheothersarenot.第13題
答案:wassleeping
解釋:過去進行時,表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作。第14題
答案:weren’t
解釋:否定形式,過去時,“We”后面使用“werenot”的縮寫“weren’t”。第15題
答案:have,is,is,take,chased,called
解釋:該題考察了“現(xiàn)在時”和“過去時”。描述了寵物狗的日常生活。第16題
答案:had/celebrated/sang/gave/played/won/laughed/had
解釋:本題考察了過去時,描述了在學校慶祝生日的活動。第17題
答案:visited/had/learned/liked/ate
解釋:這道題使用過去時,描述了參觀博物館的活動。第18題
答案:don’tlike,loves,eats,asked,liked
解釋:"Don’tlike"和"don’t"用于表示否定,其他動詞為過去時,描述昨天的情境。第19題
答案:willplay
解釋:將來時,表示“我”今天下午將和朋友下棋。第20題
答案:tent,stove,hike,campfire
解釋:Jake’scampingtripinvolvessettingupatent,cookingonastove,hikingintheforest,andenjoyingacampfireintheevening.第21題
答案:C
解釋:“We”是復數(shù),應該用“are”,所以正確句子是"Wearehappy."第22題
答案:D
解釋:題目中提到下雨,穿上雨衣并拿起雨傘,說明是雨天。第23題
答案:watched
解釋:“watched”是“watch”的過去式,表示昨天看了我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。第24題
答案:is
解釋:“Myfriend”后面用“is”表示“我的朋友很善良”。第25題
答案:don’t
解釋:否定句,"We"后加"don’t"。第26題
答案:A
解釋:早餐通常是在早上吃的。第27題
答案:school,animals,camel,interesting
解釋:Tomislearningaboutanimals,particularlycamels,whichcansurviveinhotclimates.第28題
答案:B
解釋:“Quickly”是副詞,修飾動詞“runs”,表示“快速地跑”。選項B是正確的。第29題
答案:like
解釋:"I"是第一人稱,動詞用原形"like"。第30題
答案:A
解釋:Aclockisusedtomeasuretime.第31題
答案:got,is,want,ask
解釋:描述新寵物的情況,動詞使用過去時和現(xiàn)在
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