統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語一輪復習選修7Unit3Theworldonline教師用書教案牛津譯林版

PAGEUnit3Theworldonline□brandn． □sourcen. □clickn．&vi.&vt.□abundantadj.□claimvt.&n. □assumptionn. □statisticsn. □bondn．&vt.&□diverseadj. □globen. □avenuen. □addressvt.□boothn. □withdrawvi.&vt.□conferencen. □explicitadj.□lifetimen. □competencen.□appointmentn. □samplen．&vt.□terminaln．&adj. □directoryn. □typevt. □webn.□combvt.&n. □specificadj. □categoryn. □bunchn□plusn．&prep.&adj.□sparrown. □minusn．&prep.&adj.□outlinen.1．(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin，theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD．v.變老；老化2．(2024·天津卷)Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke，informyourhallstaff.n.警報器[單詞拼法·運用]核心單詞語境運用1．commandn．吩咐；限制；駕馭vt.吩咐；指揮；限制2．correspondvi.通信；相一樣，符合；相當于3．falseadj.虛假的，偽造的；錯誤的；人造的4．a(chǎn)larmvt.使擔憂，使膽怯 ，使警覺n．警報(器)；驚惶；鬧鐘5．a(chǎn)bandonvt.放棄；拋棄，舍棄6．classifyvt.分類，歸類7．relevantadj.緊密相關的，切題的；有價值的，有意義的用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Heacknowledged(acknowledge)publiclythathemighthavemadeamistake.2．(2024·江蘇卷)LoveFone，acompanythatadvocatesrepairingcellphonesratherthanabandoning(abandon)them，openedaminiworkshopinaLondonphoneboxin2024.3．(2024·江蘇卷)Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifweareto_classify(classify)garbageinashorttime.核心單詞語境運用8．bothervi.&vt.花費時間、精力(做某事)；打攪，給某人造成麻煩9．correctionn．改正，訂正，修正10．a(chǎn)cknowledgevt.承認，認可；感謝4.Thetwopeoplehadcorresponded_(correspond)formanyyearsbeforetheymetsotheyknewabouteachotherverymuch.5．It'struethatlotsofpeopledislikebeing_bothered(bother)whentheyareabsorbedintheirwork.6．I'vemadeafewsmallcorrections(correction)toyourreport.派生單詞語境運用1．evaluatevt.評估，評價→evaluationn．評估，評價2．a(chǎn)ccurateadj.精確的；精確的；精密的→accuracyn．精確性；精確度→accuratelyadv.精確無誤地3．weakadj.虛弱的，不強壯的；懦弱的→weaknessn．缺點，不足；弱點；虛弱，衰弱→weakenvi.&vt.4．educatevt.教化→educatorn．教化工作者，老師；教化(學)家→educationn．教化5．refervi.提及，參考，查閱→referencen．參考，查閱；提到，談及；介紹信，介紹人6．inventvt.獨創(chuàng)，創(chuàng)建→inventorn．獨創(chuàng)者，獨創(chuàng)家→inventionn．獨創(chuàng)，創(chuàng)建7．qualifyvt.使合格，取得……資格→qualificationn．資格，資格→qualifiedadj.有資格的用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Twothousandstudentswereeducatedbythefamouseducator，manyofwhomreceivedfurthereducationlater.(educate)2．Previousexperienceisanessentialqualificationforthejob，wewelcomeapplicationsfromsuitablyqualifiedindividuals.(qualify)3．Apartfromthetextbooks，Ioftenrefertootherreferencematerialstoassistmystudies.(refer)4．Midtermexaminationisanevaluationofthebasiccapabilitiesandstudy，soyoumusttaketheexamtoevaluateyourlearningperformance.(evaluate)5．Tellyourdoctorwiththeaccuracyofthesymptomsothathecangiveyoutheaccuratetreatment.Ifyouarenottreatedaccurately，you'llbeindanger.(accurate)6．“Houses”havebeenthemostpopularareaforinventionsinthepastandevennow.Thereyoucanalsoseesomepicturesoftheinventors.(invent)[短語理解·運用]高頻短語語境運用1．a(chǎn)t_someone's_command受某人支配2．what_is_more更有甚者，更為重要的是3．up_to_date最新的；現(xiàn)代的；時髦的4．drop_out退學，輟學；退出，脫離5．comb_(through)_something_(for)細致搜尋6．o_consideration把……考慮在內填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Nowinsomeruralschools，moreandmorestudentsdrop①outofschool.②Whatismore，somestudentshaveturnedcriminal.Infact，manyreasonsshouldbetaken③intoconsideration.Ithinkthefirstimportantreasonisthattheylackloveandwarmthfromparents，teachersandfriends.7．turn_to_somebody/something向……求助8．communicate_with與……溝通9．tend_to往往會，趨于10．for_lack_of因缺乏，缺少11．search_for找尋12．a(chǎn)_variety_of各種各樣的13．a(chǎn)_bunch_of一串，一束；大量，大批填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Nowadays，westudentstend④tothinkthatwehavegrownup，andwearematureenoughtoignoreourparents'suggestions.Infact，whenwemeetwithsomedifficulties，weshouldcommunicate⑤withourparentstoaskforsomeadvice.Ifnecessary，weshouldalsoturn⑥tothemforhelp.Afterall，theycangivesuggestionsbasedontheirexperienceandselflesslove.14．keep...in_mind記住，牢記15．have_positive_effects_on對……有主動影響16．belong_to屬于17．set_a_good_example_to_sb.給某人樹立好的榜樣18．stand_for代表，象征19．make_a_difference有關系；有影響20．in_favour_of支持，贊成填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Ifyouwanttoimproveyourstudyandwork，youshouldkeep⑦inmindthatpracticemakesperfect.Iamabsolutelyinfavour⑧oftheidea.Becausewhenyoulearnnewknowledge，enoughpracticewillmake⑨adifference，makingyouunderstandandmasterthenewthingswell.[句式辨識·運用]教材原句背誦句式結構仿寫1.without引導的介詞短語表示虛擬條件WithouttheInternet，thesepeoplewouldhavefeweravenuestomeetpeople.假如沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的話，今日的生活就是另一番景象了。WithouttheInternet，life_would_be_quite_differentnowadays.2.“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句型Followthesetips，andyourtimespentdoingresearchontheInternetwillbemuchmoreworthwhile.聽從醫(yī)生的建議，你很快就會好起來的。Follow_your_doctor's_advice，and_you_will_get_bettersoon.1．commandn．吩咐；限制；駕馭vt.吩咐；指揮；限制(1)atsb.'scommand受某人支配；聽從某人叮囑incommandof限制haveagoodcommandof精通takecommandof指揮，限制(2)commandsb.todosth.吩咐某人做某事commandthat...(should)dosth.吩咐……takecommandofthesituation掌控局勢feelincommandofherlife感覺掌控了她的生活usealltheskillsatyourcommand全部技巧都運用自如haveagoodcommandofEnglish精通英語commandhissoldierstoretreat下令士兵撤退[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Mr.WhitewasincommandofthatcompanyafterMr.Smithretired.②BecauseIhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandseriousworkingattitude.Iwasoftenpraisedbytheexhibitors.③Thegreatpianistperformedinthecentreofstage，atwhosecommandthekeyswereproducingwonderfultunes.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯老板吩咐我們一個小時內完成這項工作。①Thebosscommanded_that_we_(should)_finish_the_workinanhour.(commandthat...)②Thebosscommanded_us_to_finish_the_workinanhour.(commandsb.todo...)[名師點津]command意為“吩咐”時，其后的名詞性從句中的謂語用虛擬語氣形式“(should＋)do”。2．correspondvi.通信；相一樣，符合；相當于(1)correspondwith/to...與……一樣/相符/相類似correspondwithsb.與某人通信(2)correspondencen．一樣，符合；通信incorrespondencewith...與……通信；和……一樣hold/keepupcorrespondencewith(sb.)與(某人)保持通信聯(lián)系correspondwith/toourownexperience和我們自己的閱歷相符correspondwithleadingscholars和最杰出的學者有書信往來keepupathirty-yearcorrespondencewithMary和瑪麗保持了30年的通信聯(lián)系[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Iassureyoumyactionswillcorrespondwith/tomywords.②Youraccountoftheaccidenthadlittlecorrespondence_(correspond)withthestorytheotherdrivertold.③Shestoppedcorrespondingwithhimafterthedeathofhermother.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯她剛才所說的同大多數(shù)人所持的觀點不一樣。①Whatshehasjustsaidisn't_in_correspondence_withtheviewsofthemajority.(correspondence)②Whatshehasjustsaiddoesn't_correspond_with/totheviewsofthemajority.(correspond)[名師點津]correspond無論作何意義均是不及物動詞，若表示“與……一樣或相稱”，其后可接介詞to或with；若表示“與……通信”，其后只接with，不接to。3．a(chǎn)bandonvt.放棄；拋棄，舍棄n.放縱，放任；盡情(1)abandonsth.放棄做某事abandononeselfto...＝beabandonedto...沉湎于……；盡情于……(2)withabandon放縱地；放任地(3)abandonedadj.無約束的；無度的；被遺棄的abandonhimselftodespair他沉溺于無望abandontheirlands放棄他們的土地spendmoneywithabandon放縱地花錢anabandonedchild棄嬰[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandoned(abandon)bricksofdifferentages.②Criticsaccusedhimofabandoning(abandon)hisprinciples.③Thegirlsjumpedupanddownandwavedtheirarmswithabandon.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(一般表達)Heabandonedhimselftodespairanddidn'twanttodoanything.①(高級表達)Abandoning_himself_to_despair，hedidn'twanttodoanything.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)②(高級表達)Abandoned_to_despair，hedidn'twanttodoanything.(過去分詞短語作狀語)4．classifyvt.分類，歸類(1)classify...as...把……歸類為……classify...by...根據(jù)……劃分……o...把……分為……(2)classifiedadj.分類的，類別的classificationn．分類；類別classifythecowsasararebreed把這些奶牛歸為稀有動物classifythestudentsintothreecategories把這些學生分為三類classifythebooksbysubject把這些書按學科分類aclassifiedcatalogue分類書目garbageclassification垃圾分類[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Heglancedhiseyesdowntheclassified(classify)advertisementswhilewaitingforthebus.②Fortheconvenienceofourclassification(classify)，anyovereighteenyearsoldcountsasanadult.③Thebooksinthelibraryareclassifiedbysubject.④Propertiesareclassifiedintotwomaingroups，physicalandchemicalproperties.[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(一般表達)Forconvenience，wemaydividethestudentsintofourgroups.(高級表達)Forconvenience，wemayclassifythestudentsintofourgroups.5．bothervi.&vt.花費時間、精力(做某事)；打攪，給某人造成麻煩[高考原句·2024·江蘇卷]Thequestionofwhatweknowanddonotknowconstantlybotheredme.(1)bothertodosth.＝botherdoingsth.費心做某事bothersb.with/aboutsth.為某事打攪或麻煩某人bothersb.todosth.麻煩某人做某事Itbotherssb.that...使某人苦惱的是……(2)putsb.tobother給某人添亂havebother(in)doingsth.費勁/有麻煩做某事bothertoreply費心去回答botheryoutogivethepackagetoMr.Miller麻煩你把這個包袱交給米勒先生botherhimwithmyproblems讓他為我的事費心putyourselftoanybother給你自己找麻煩[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①I'mverysorrytohavebotheredyouwith/aboutsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.②Itreallybothersmethattheyhaven'trepliedtoourletters.③Youdon'tbotherto_get/getting(get)dinnerformetoday.I'lleatout.④Wehadquitealotofbothergetting(get)herebecauseofthefog.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(一般表達)AlthoughIhavebeenworkinghard，Ican'tkeepupwithothersandthisbothersmegreatly.①(高級表達)AlthoughIhavebeenworkinghard，it_bothers_me_greatly_thatIcan'tkeepupwithothers.(it作形式主語)②(高級表達)AlthoughIhavebeenworkinghard，what_bothers_me_greatly_is_thatIcan'tkeepupwithothers.(what引導主語從句)6．a(chǎn)cknowledgevt.承認，認可；感謝(1)acknowledgesth./that...承認……acknowledgesth./sb.tobe/as...承認某事/某人是……Itisgenerally/widely/universallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認的(2)acknowledgementn．承認；感謝；收件復函inacknowledgementof為感謝……agenerallyacknowledgedfact公認的事實acknowledgethathehaddonesomethingwrong承認他犯了錯acknowledgehimasthebestplayerintheworld承認他是世界最佳球員[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Herefusesto_acknowledge(acknowledge)theneedforreform.②Sheisacknowledgedasoneofthebesttypistsinourcompany.③Redandwhiterosesareacknowledgedto_be(be)theflowersofFather'sDay.[鏈接寫作]——句型轉換①Theyacknowledgeddefeat.→Theyacknowledgedthatthey_had_been_defeated.②HeisuniversallyacknowledgedasthebestwriterinChina.→It's_universally_acknowledged_thatheisthebestwriterinChina.③Iwassentafreecopytoacknowledgemycontribution.→Iwassentafreecopyin_acknowledgement_ofmycontribution.[名師點津]acknowledge表示“承認做了某事”，其后可接名詞，也可接that從句。7．turnto求助于；致力于；起先從事；翻到(書的某頁)；查閱；轉向[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅰ]Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?turnaway轉過臉去；拒絕(某人)進入turnagainst反對；背叛turndown調小(音量等)；拒絕turnup調大(音量等)；出現(xiàn)；到場turnoff關掉turnin上交turnout結果是；證明是turnover翻轉；反復考慮；移交turntotheright轉向右邊turntoherforhelp向她求助turntopage40翻到40頁turntojournalism起先從事新聞工作turntothedictionary查閱字典[基礎練習]——寫出下列句中turnto的含義①Atlast，Iwillbeonmyown，butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverIneedhelp.求助于②Afterheleftuniversityhebecameateacher，butlaterturnedtojournalism.起先從事③Youshouldn'talwaysturntothedictionarywhenyoumeetnewwordsinreading.查閱④Followthemainroaduntilitbranchesandthenturntotheleft.轉向[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級/完成句子①(一般表達)Whenyouareintrouble，youcanaskmeforhelp.(高級表達)Whenyouareintrouble，youcanturn_tomeforhelp.②我感謝他的好意，但拒絕了他。Ithankedhimfortheofferbutturned_it_down.③快點，孩子們！我正等著你們把作業(yè)交上來。Hurryup，boys！I'mwaitingforyoutoturn_in_your_homework.8．dropout退學，輟學；退出，脫離dropoutof...退出……dropoff中途下客或卸貨；削減，下降；打盹dropbehind落在后面；落后dropinonsb.順便探望某人dropinataplace順便探望某地dropoutofschool輟學beinjuredinthefirstroundandhavetodropout在第一輪受傷，只好退出競賽decidedtodropoutandspendhislifetravelling確定隱退，云游四海，度過余生[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①ShegotascholarshiptoCambridgebutdroppedoutayearlater.②Salesoficecreamhavebeguntodropoffsignificantlynowthatsummerisover.③Dropinandseemewhenyou'reready.Onlydon'ttaketoolongaboutit.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子①出租車司機說他將在接我的車站讓我下車。Thetaxidriversaidhewoulddrop_me_offatthestationwherehepickedmeup.②經(jīng)理每天順便到老板的辦公室好幾次。Themanagerdrops_in_attheboss'sofficeseveraltimesaday.③他癡迷電腦嬉戲，那就是他為什么必需輟學的緣由。Heisaddictedtocomputergames，andthat'swhyhehastodrop_out_ofschool.9．(教材P34)WithouttheInternet，thesepeoplewouldhavefeweravenuestomeetpeople.假如沒有因特網(wǎng)，這些人與別人交往的途徑就會更少。[句型公式]介詞短語withouttheInternet為含蓄條件句，相當于由if引導的非真實條件句(iftherewerenoInternet)，所以句子用虛擬語氣。類似的表達還有：butfor，otherwise，orelse等。[金句推送]WithouttheYangtzeRiver，Imaysay，therewouldbenoJiangnanculture.假如沒有長江，我或許會說，就不會有江南文化。[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Withoutyourhelp，thejobwouldhaveneverbeencompletedintime.②Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage，otherwisewewouldhave_visited(visit)moreplacesofinterestyesterday.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯沒有你的幫助，我就不行能那么快完成工作。①Icouldnothavefinishedtheworksosoonwithout_your_help.(without)②Icouldnothavefinishedtheworksosoonif_you_hadn't_helped_me.(if)10．(教材P47)Followthesetips，andyourtimespentdoingresearchontheInternetwillbemuchmoreworthwhile.遵照這些建議，你在網(wǎng)上搞探討所花的時間就會更加值得。[句型公式](1)本句是“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句型。它表示“假如……就……”，其中祈使句相當于一個if引導的條件狀語從句，and之后的句子相當于主句。(2)“祈使句＋or(else)/otherwise＋陳述句”表示“……否則……”(3)在“祈使句＋并列連詞＋陳述句”句型中，也可以用“名詞＋并列連詞＋陳述句”表示。[金句推送]Pleasefeelfreetoletmeknowifyouhavefurtherquestions，andIwillansweryouassoonaspossible.假如你還有其他問題，請隨時告知我，我也會盡快答復你。[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·北京卷)Inanyunsafesituation，simplypressthebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwill_get(get)youthehelpyouneed.②Seizethechance，or/otherwiseyouwon'thaveoneanymore.③Givemeachance，andI'llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.④Onemoreeffort，andyou'llsucceed.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(一般表達)Ifyouworkhard，youwillsucceed.①(高級表達)Work_hard，and_you_will_succeed.(祈使句＋and＋陳述句)②(高級表達)Working_hard，you_will_succeed.(用分詞短語作狀語改寫)夯基固本——基礎強化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Itis_acknowledged(acknowledge)thattheshortestdistancebetweenpersonsisasinceresmile.2．Manyyoungpeopledecidedto_abandon(abandon)thepurchaseofhousesbecauseofhighhouseprices.3．Itisrequiredthatthebooksinthelibraryshouldbe_classified_(classify)bysubject.4．Hewon'tcome，sowhybotherinviting/to_invite(invite)him?5．Theplanwas_abandoned(abandon)whenitwasdiscoveredjusthowmuchtheschemewouldcost.6．Withoutsupportandassistanceofallrelevantdepartmentswewould_have_failed(fail)andbeenclosed.7．Thegeneralcommandedthatthesoldiers(should)_leave(leave)theirfortandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks.8．Sofar，Ihave_corresponded(correspond)withaforeignfriendfortwoyearsandwewritetoeachotheronceamonth.9．Thebosscommandedhisworkersnotto_leave(leave)theirofficebeforesixo'clockbecausehehadanimportantthingtoannounce.10．Withnosolidevidence，herefusedtoacknowledgethathehad_stolen(steal)thelady'spurse.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．Herlongillnesscausedhertodropbehindtherestoftheclass.2．Thepartywasalmostover，butJanestillhadn'tturnedup.3．Livingcreaturesareclassifiedintoplants，animalsandprotists.4．Afewminutesearlier，andyoucouldhaveseenthefamousscientist.5．I'matyourcommand—whatwouldyoulikemetodo?6．Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn'tcorrespondwithwhatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一處錯誤并改正。1．Hecommandedthatallthegateswereshutimmediatelyincasethemurdererescaped.were→be2．Putonwarmclothes，andyouwillcatchcold.and→or/otherwise3．Giveeachpictureanumbercorrespondtoitspositiononthepage.correspond→corresponding4．Idroppedinatheronmywayhome.at→on5．Atrueapologyismorethanjusttheacknowledgementofamistake.the→an6．Asmentionedearlier，userscanbeclassifiedasfourdifferentcategories：light，medium，heavyandpower.as→into查缺補漏——學問拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Hedisplayedthoroughcompetence(competent)indealingwiththeissues.2．Squarethepageoffwithyourruler，thenyou'llbeabletocopythedrawingaccurately(accurate)．3．Theparentsdidnotseemparticularlywellqualified(qualify)tocopewiththecryingchild.4．There'reseveraleffectivewaystoengagestudentsintheevaluation(evaluate)oftheirownlearning.5．Wedecidedtoholdameetingto_address(address)theproblemsthatappearedinclass.6．Themanclaimed_to_be(be)adoctor，whichwewereallscepticalabout.7．Afterafewdays'practice，Icantype(typist)withoutlookingatthekeyboard.8．Fruitandvegetablesgrewinabundance(abundant)ontheisland.9．TheEnglishteachertellsusstudentstoshowrespectfordifferentracesandappreciatethediversity(diverse)ofothercultures.10．Alarmed(alarm)bythesharpfallofthestockmarket，thousandsofstockholderssoldouttheirstocksatasacrifice.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．Thistypeofuniversitycourseisnolongerrelevanttotoday'sproblem.2．Whatyouhavetoldmemaymakeadifferencetomyownposition.3．Whereverweare，weshouldkeepinmindthatweareChinese.4．Ithinkthereareotherthingstotakeintoconsiderationwhenyouaresearching.5．Whatwillyoudoontheassumptionthatyoucan'tbeathiminthefirstroundofthematch?6．Inthiscase，thestatisticsitprovidesarenotaccurateanduptodate.強技提能——語言應用Ⅰ.語法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心學問點，請按要求補全短文，并背誦該短文。Accordingtostatistics，onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Thereare1.abundant(abundance)goodsofdifferentbrandsandcategories.What'smore，thegoodsonlineareup2.todate.Whatyouneedtodoisclickyourmouseandtypeyouraddressclearly.Whenyouwanttobuysomething，youcanlookthroughthewebpagesfirstandcombsomethingcarefully，3.whichdoesn'tbotheryoutoomuch.However，it4.is_acknowledged(acknowledge)thattherearealsosome5.weaknesses(weak)．Firstly，therearesomefalsegoods，whichmadepeoplefeel6.alarmed(alarm)．Secondly，sometimesthegoods