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小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.TallC.SlowD.Fast2.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.ForkB.PlateC.BroomD.Spoon3.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.NewB.TallC.BigD.Small4.MyfriendsandIusuallygototheparkafterschool.Today,we______(go)thereafterlunchbecausewehaveaspecialevent.5.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.BigD.Heavy6.Howmanylegsdoesaspiderhave?A.6B.8C.10D.47.Whichoneisavegetable?A.TomatoB.OrangeC.BananaD.Apple8.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.DogC.ChairD.Book9.I______(not/see)mybestfriendforalongtime.I______(miss)heralot.Yesterday,she______(call)me,andwe______(decide)tomeetthisweekend.10.Whichoneisusedforplayingmusic?A.GuitarB.SpoonC.ChairD.Fork11.Whichoneisanumber?A.TwoB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate12.I_______(study)matheveryday.13.Whichanimalisknownasthekingofthejungle?A.TigerB.ElephantC.LionD.Giraffe14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itisadog.B.Itishot.C.Itisapencil.D.Itisatable.15.Choosethecorrectquestion.A.Whereyougo?B.Whereyouaregoing?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Wheregoyou?16.He_______(was/were/is)intheparkyesterday.17.Everyweekend,we__________(1)totheparktoplaysoccer.Myfriends__________(2)tojoinus,andwe__________(3)alotoffun.Afterplaying,we__________(4)tothenearbycaféand__________(5)somecolddrinks.18.Lastsummer,we__________(1)atriptothebeach.Theweather__________(2)sunny,andwe__________(3)alotoffunswimmingandplayinginthesand.I__________(4)tobuildabigsandcastle,andmysister__________(5)tocollectseashells.19.Iusually__________(1)toschoolbybike.It’sa15minuteridefrommyhometoschool.Mybrother,however,__________(2)toschoolbybusbecauseheisinmiddleschool.Yesterday,I__________(3)mybikechain.It__________(4)veryannoyingbecauseIhadtowalkallthewaytoschool.WhenI__________(5)home,mydadhelpedmefixit.Now,mybike__________(6)asgoodasnew.20.Jakeisgoingtoapartyathisfriend’shouse.Hebringsa__________(1)asagift.Attheparty,theyplayagameof__________(2).Jake’sfriendisvery__________(3)becauseheiswinning.Afterthegame,theyhave__________(4).21.They_______(eat)dinnerat7:00PM.22.He_______(go/goes/gone)tothestoreyesterday.23.Johnisinthegaragewithhisdad.Theyarefixingthe__________(bicycle).Johnholdsthe__________(wrench)whilehisdadtightensthe__________(nuts)onthe__________(wheel).Afterfixingthebike,theygofora__________(ride)intheneighborhood.24.I_______(doesn’t/don’t/not)likespicyfood.25.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.SlowC.HeavyD.Tall26.Myfamily__________(live)inasmalltown,andwe__________(love)ithere.Thepeople__________(be)friendly,andtheair__________(be)clean.I__________(play)outsideeverydayafterschool.Lastweekend,we__________(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.It__________(be)awonderfultrip.27.Sarahisgoingtothe__________(1)withherfamilynextweekend.Theywilltakea__________(2)there.Sarahisexcitedbecauseshelovestoseethe__________(3)andtake__________(4).Afterthetour,theywillhavelunchata__________(5)andtrylocal__________(6).28.We_______(not,eat)dinnerat6:00.29.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.DogD.Tiger30.I_______(am/is/are)goingtothemarketnow.31.Howmanyfingersdohumanshaveononehand?A.4B.5C.6D.1032.Sarah__________(play)tenniswithherbrothereverySaturday.They__________(practice)foratournamentnextmonth.LastSaturday,Sarah__________(win)thematch.She__________(feel)veryhappybecauseit__________(be)herfirstvictory.She__________(tell)herparentsaboutitlaterthatday.33.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.HotB.WetC.FastD.Light34.Whichoftheseisamonth?A.JanuaryB.SunC.SummerD.Tuesday35.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.OakB.ChairC.TableD.Pillow36.Myfather__________(work)inabigcompany.He__________(have)averyimportantjob.Everymorning,he__________(leave)thehouseat7:00AMand__________(come)backhomeat6:00PM.Onweekends,he__________(spend)timewithourfamily.We__________(go)tothemoviesor__________(eat)outatarestaurant.37.We_______(do/does/did)notgotoschoolonSundays.38.We_______(make)acakeeverySunday.39.It__________(rain)heavilylastnight,soI__________(stay)athome.I__________(watch)amoviewithmyfamily,andthenwe__________(eat)dinnertogether.Afterdinner,I__________(read)abookbeforebed.Therain__________(stop)inthemorning,andwe__________(go)outsidetoplay.40.IhaveapetdognamedMax.Heisveryplayfulandlovestorunaroundtheyard.Everymorning,Itakehimforawalkaroundtheneighborhood.Helikestosniffthe__andchaseafterthe__.MaxisaverygooddogandlistenstomewhenIcallhisname.41.Ihavea_______dog.A.smallB.catC.happyD.teacher42.Whatdoweusetoplaymusic?A.PenB.PianoC.SpoonD.Plate43.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.SundayB.CarC.SpoonD.Chair44.Lilyisgettingreadyforasleepoveratherfriend’shouse.Shepacksher__________,a__________towearforbed,andherfavorite__________tosleepwith.Shealsobringsa__________incasesheneedstobrushherteeth.Lilyislookingforwardtospendingtimewithherfriends.45.He_______(walk)toschooleveryday.46.Whichoneisusedtocookfood?A.PanB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair47.We_______(have/has/had)alotofhomeworktoday.48.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SummerB.MondayC.JanuaryD.Winter49.Tomandhisfamilyarehavingapicnicinthe__________(1).Theysitona__________(2)andenjoysandwichesand__________(3).Aftereating,theyplayagameofcatchwitha__________(4).50.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.TuesdayB.MorningC.SeptemberD.Lunch(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A

解釋:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第2題

答案:C

解釋:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第3題

答案:A

解釋:"New"istheoppositeof"old."第4題

答案:aregoing

解釋:描述的是未來(lái)的計(jì)劃或安排,使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"aregoing"。10.第5題

答案:A

解釋:"Hot"的反義詞是"cold"。第6題

答案:B

解釋:蜘蛛是八足動(dòng)物,擁有8條腿。第7題

答案:A

解釋:Atomatoisavegetable,thoughitisoftenmistakenforafruit.第8題

答案:A

解釋:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第9題

答案:haven’tseen,missed,called,decided

解釋:"Haven’tseen"referstoapresentperfectaction,andtherestdescribesactionsthathappenedinthepast.第10題

答案:A

解釋:Aguitarisusedforplayingmusic,whiletheothersarenot.第11題

答案:A

解釋:Twoisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第12題

答案:study

解釋:"I"后使用動(dòng)詞原形"study"。第13題

答案:C

解釋:獅子被稱為“叢林之王”。第14題

答案:B

解釋:這個(gè)問(wèn)題是關(guān)于天氣的,通常會(huì)說(shuō)“itishot”(熱)或“itiscold”(冷)等。第15題

答案:C

解釋:正確的疑問(wèn)句格式是"Whereareyougoing?",即主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的順序需要顛倒。第16題

答案:was

解釋:"he"用"was"。第17題

答案:go,like,have,walk,buy

解釋:講述了周末和朋友一起踢足球的活動(dòng),動(dòng)詞使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第18題

答案:took,was,had,wanted,liked

解釋:描述夏天去海灘的旅行,動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)。第19題

答案:goes,goes,broke,was,got,is

解釋:這道題主要考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),描述了通學(xué)方式的不同,和自行車鏈條損壞及修理的過(guò)程。第20題

答案:toy,boardgame,happy,cake

解釋:Jakebringsatoyasagifttohisfriend’sparty,andtheyplayaboardgame,withJake’sfriendwinning.Theyenjoycakeafterward.第21題

答案:eat

解釋:“They”為復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形。第22題

答案:went

解釋:“Yesterday”提示過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞“go”用過(guò)去式“went”。第23題

答案:bicycle,wrench,nuts,wheel,ride

解釋:Johnandhisdadarefixingabicycleandthentakingitforaride.第24題

答案:don’t

解釋:“I”后用“don’t”表示否定。第25題

答案:A

解釋:Youngistheoppositeofold.第26題

答案:lives/love/are/is/play/visited/was

解釋:這道題描述了家庭的生活情況,結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第27題

答案:museum,bus,exhibits,pictures,restaurant,food

解釋:這道題通過(guò)旅行和參觀活動(dòng)幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)相關(guān)詞匯。第28題

答案:don’teat

解釋:否定句中,“We”后面使用“don’teat”。第29題

答案:B

解釋:Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第30題

答案:am

解釋:“I”后面用“am”表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。第31題

答案:B

解釋:人類每只手上有5根手指。第32題

答案:plays/practice/won/felt/was/told

解釋:本題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí),描述了Sarah和哥哥打網(wǎng)球的情況。第33題

答案:A

解釋:Hotistheoppositeofcold.第34題

答案:A

解釋:"January"是月份,其他選項(xiàng)分別是星期天、季節(jié)和星期幾。第35題

答案:A

解釋:Oakisatypeoftree,whereastheothersarenottrees.第36題

答案:works/has/leaves/

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