四川省遂寧市射洪中學2024-2025學年高二上學期期中考試英語試題 含答案VIP

高二英語高二英語第頁射洪中學高2023級高二上期半期考試英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1.答題前，務必將自己的姓名、班級、考號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。3.答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。第I卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingtheway. B.Tellingtheway. C.Gettingintheway.2.Whatdoesthemanshowgreatconcernfor?A.Hisstudies. B.Worldaffairs. C.Hishealth.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Haveindependentthought.B.Showrespectforherteacher.C.Reachanagreementwithherteacher.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Hiremorestaff.B.Interviewtheguard’sfamily.C.Knowmoreabouttheguard.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Thewomanshouldbepolite.C.Thewoman’sconcernisuseless.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheprogram?A.Itisn’tworthwatching. B.Itisn’tthatbad. C.Itisfantastic.7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Goonabusinesstrip. B.Attendameeting. C.Stayathome.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirmajors. B.After-classactivities. C.Plansaftergraduation.9.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Joinaclub. B.Dosomesports. C.Watchaplay.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toborrowadisk. B.Toopenupaprogram. C.Togetsomehelp.11.Whatiswrongwiththewoman’scomputer?A.Itkeepsshuttingdown.B.Ithasastrangesound.C.Itcan’tbeconnectedtotheInternet.12.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheman’shome. B.Atthewoman’shome. C.Attherepairstore.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Attendingameeting. B.Enjoyingaconcert. C.Queuingupfortickets.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisveryclever. B.Heisaprofessor. C.Heisactiveinsports.15.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A.InChicago. B.InSeattle. C.InLosAngeles.16.WhoisSusan?A.Theman’swife. B.Theman’scolleague. C.Theman’sdoctor.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whenwilltheswimclassesbegin?A.OnMay1st. B.OnApril30th. C.OnApril29th.18.Howmanyswimclassesarebeingoffered?A.10. B.15. C.20.19.Whomustcometotheswimskillshow?A.ThosewhohavenoLevel3certificate.B.Thosewhowanttopasstheskillleveltestquickly.C.ThosewhohaveneverattendedCommunityPoolclasses.20.Whowillratethestudents’skilllevels?A.Thespeaker. B.Theinstructors. C.Thelocalcommunity.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheMostTrendingProfessionsin2023Referee(裁判)orothersportsofficialAveragehourlywage:$24.86Sportscontinuetobeoneofthenation'sfavouriteleisureactivities.Sportsofficialswhocankeepthegamesfairareneededeverywhere.Someon-the-jobtrainingisrequired,alongwithandperhapsmorethanalittlepatienceforfansandplayers.PhysicianassistantAveragehourlywage:$57.43Physicianassistantisanotherhealthcarerolethathasmoreresponsibilitiesthananursebutlessthanadoctor.Workingwithaphysician,theworkerscanhandledutiessuchasfindingoutpatients'disease,orderingmedicaltestsandsettingbrokenbones.Thesejobsrequireamaster'sdegreealongwithrequiredcertificates.ProjectmanagementspecialistAveragehourlywage:$53.32Ifyouhaveexperiencehelpingothersturntheirgreatideasintofinishedproducts,thiscouldbetherightroleforyou.Aprojectmanagementspecialistneedsabachelordegree,butdoesn'thavetofollowafixedworkingtime.TeacherAveragehourlywage:$33.43Teachinghaslongbeenapopularjobforolderadults,whetherthey'vebeendoingitforyearsortheychooseitasasecondcareer.Whilemostpublicschoolsdorequireteacherstohavegdegreeineducation,manyprivateschoolsarewillingtohireteacherswhocomefromotherprofessions.21.Whatcanweknowaboutphysicianassistants?A.Theyneedanon-the-jobtraining B.TheyarepaidthemostonaverageC.Theyarelesspopularthandoctors D.Theyneedbothcertificatesandexperience22.Whichofthefollowingsuitsthosewhopreferaflexibletimetable?A.Teacher B.RefereeorothersportsofficialC.Physicianassistant D.Projectmanagementspecialist23.Whoisthistextintendedfor?A.Jobseekers B.Volunteers C.Employers D.PatientsBAsanartgraduate,Ihavealwaysconsideredmyselfanartist.However,myjourneyasajewelrymakerbeganwithanearring-makingexperienceduringthepandemic(疫情)whenbusinesseswereshuttingdown.Istruggledwithlargeamountsoftime,unemployedandunmotivated.Ididn'tknowwhattodountilmyfriendssuggestedwemakesomething“cute"fromclay(粘土).Hewasinarutaswellandwaslookingforanopportunitytogetrefreshed.Whilesearchingonline,Iwasattractedbythephotosofbeautifulearrings.Thinkingaboutmyownpossibledesigns,forthefirsttimeinsolong,broughtmeexcitement.Ibeganmakingmyfirstpaironcethematerialsarrived.Irolled,baked,andconnectedtheclaypiecesagainandagain,tryingtomakethecombinationperfect.Ittookmealmostsixhourstocomplete,leavingmewithcutsallovermyhandsduetotherepeateduseoftools.Whiletheearringswerestillnotperfect,Ifeltproudandeagertodobetter.Afterwards,Iofficiallystartedmyjewelry-makingjourneybysettingupanInstagramaccounttodisplaymycreationsandtoseekoutotherartists:Thankstotheirhelp,Ibuiltuponmyskillsandfoundmyselfimproving.Lateron,Ibeganreceivingmessagesfrominterestedbuyers,whichencouragedmemuch.Surprisingly,mycreationswereboughtandwornbymoreandmorepeople,shippedacrossthecountry,andcarriedinluggageasgiftsorsouvenirs.NowIamluckyenoughtohaveafull-timejobwhereIhavelesstimetocreate.ButI'llnevergiveitupsinceitiscreatingjewelryhatremindsmeofmypassionasanartist.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"inarut”inParagraph2mean?A.Stuckinself-criticism. B.Tiredfromabusyschedule.C.Leadingadulllife. D.Strugglingforfame25.Whichbestdescribestheauthor'searring-makingexperienceinParagraph3?A.Painful. B.Perfect C.Rewarding D.Disappointing.26.Whathelpedtheauthorimproveherjewelry-makingskills?A.Recognitionfrombuyers. B.Lessonsfromthepast.C.Encouragementfromfriends. D.Helpfromotherartists.27.What'sthemainideaofthistext?A.Clayartwonmegreatfame. B.Makingjewelryhelpedmeout.C.Makingjewelrybuiltmycharacter D.ClayartfueledmypassionforbusinessCYou’veprobablyheardthephrase,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”ComedyonReferralhastakenthatideaandrunwithit,usingstand-upcomedytohelptreatpeoplestrugglingwithtrauma(精神創(chuàng)傷)andanxietyinpartnershipwiththeNationalHealthService(NHS).TheideacamefromcomedianAngieBelcher’sexperiencesteachingcomedyattheUniversityofBristol.Shefoundthatstudentsoftentoldherhowmuchstrongerandmoreresilient(有適應力的)theywerethankstostand-upcomedy.Inspired,sheteamedupwiththeNHSinBristoltocreateasix-weekcomedycourseforpatientsstrugglingwithtraumainJanuary2022.Followingthesuccessofthisinitialcourse,ComedyonReferralwonNHSfundingtohelpmenwithtraumainLondon.Belchersaid,“Pasttraumasareperfectforcomedy.Comedydoesn’tcomefromthehappy,perfectmomentsofyourlife,butfromoureverydaystrugglesandmajorlifeevents.Peoplewho’vebeenthroughbiglifeexperiencessuchaslosingalovedoneandillhealthoftencan’twaittotellmetheirstories,mostlybecausethere’salwayssomethingespeciallyfunnyaboutthesituation.”Researchhasshownthatlaughterhaspositivepsychologicaleffects,suchasdecreasinglevelsofcortisol(thestresshormone)andincreasingendorphins(thehormonethatreducesthefeelingofpain).Itcanevenhavephysiologicalbenefits,althoughlessresearchhasbeendoneinthisarea.Currentresearchhaslinkedlaughterandhumourwithincreasedlevelsofpaintoleranceaswellasshort-termcardiovascular(心血管的)benefits.MoreresearchisneededtoprovethesefindingsNonetheless,thementalhealthbenefitsofregularlaughterarewidelyaccepted,andusingcomedytotreatmentalhealthstrugglescouldbearealbreakthroughinthetreatmentofmentalhealth.28.Whyisthephrasementionedinparagraph1?A.Toexplaintheharmtraumacauses.B.Tostresstheimportanceoflaughter.C.Toshowtheeffectofstand-upcomedy.D.TostatetheideabehindComedyonReferral.29.Howwasthefirstsix-weekcomedycourseforpatients?A.Effective. B.Ambiguous. C.Fruitless.D.Controversial.30.WhatmaycontributetoacomedyaccordingtoBelcher?A.Strugglingmoments B.Funnymoments.C.Successfulmoments. D.Boringmoments.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ComedyisonethingthatcanmakeyoustruggleB.Laughterisusefulforpeople’smentalhealthC.AnxietycanalsomakeyoufeelbetterD.LaughterwillcureyouofalldiseasesDAccordingtotheSolarEnergyIndustryAssociation,thenumberofsolarpanelsinstalled（安裝）hasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecade,andithastogrowevenfastertomeetclimategoals.Butallofthatgrowthwilltakeupalotofspace,andthoughmoreandmorepeopleaccepttheconceptofsolarenergy,fewlikelargesolarpanelstobeinstallednearthem.Solardeveloperswanttoputuppanelsasquicklyandcheaplyaspossible,sotheyhaven’tgivenmuchthoughttowhattheyputunderthem.Often,they’llendupfillingtheareawithsmallstonesandusingchemicalstocontrolweeds.Theresultisthatmanycommunities,especiallyinfarmingregions,seesolarfarmsasdestroyersofthesoil.“Solarprojectsneedtobegoodneighbors,”saysJordanMacknick,theheadoftheInnovativeSitePreparationandImpactReductionsontheEnvironment（InSPIRE）project.“Theyneedtobeprotectorsofthelandandcontributetotheagriculturaleconomy.”InSPIREisinvestigatingpracticalapproachesto“l(fā)ow-impact”solardevelopment,whichfocusesonestablishingandoperatingsolarfarmsinawaythatiskindertotheland.Oneoftheeasiestlow-impactsolarstrategiesisprovidinghabitatforpollinators（傳粉昆蟲）.Habitatloss,pesticideuse,andclimatechangehavecauseddramaticdeclinesinpollinatorpopulationsoverthepastcoupleofdecades,whichhasdamagedtheU.S.agriculturaleconomy.Over28stateshavepassedlawsrelatedtopollinatorhabitatprotectionandpesticideuse.Conservationorganizationsputoutpollinator-friendlinessguidelinesforhomegardens,businesses,schools,cities—andnowthereareguidelinesforsolarfarms.Overthepastfewyears,manysolarfarmdevelopershavetransformedthespaceundertheirsolarpanelsintoashelterforvariouskindsofpollinators,resultinginsoilimprovementandcarbonreduction.“Thesepollinator-friendlysolarfarmscanhaveavaluableimpactoneverythingthat’sgoingoninthelandscape,”saysMacknick.32.Whatdosolardevelopersoftenignore?A.Thedeclineinthedemandforsolarenergy.B.Therisinglaborcostofbuildingsolarfarms.C.Themostrecentadvancesinsolartechnology.D.Thenegativeimpactofinstallingsolarpanels.33.WhatdoesInSPIREaimtodo?A.Makesolarprojectsenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Inventnewmethodsforcontrollingweeds.C.Improvetheproductivityoflocalfarms.D.Promotetheuseofsolarenergyinruralareas.34.Whatisthepurposeofthelawsmentionedinparagraph4?A.Todiversifytheeconomy. B.Torestrictsolardevelopment.C.Toconservepollinators. D.Toensurethesupplyofenergy.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Pollinators:ToLeaveortoStay B.SolarFarms:ANewDevelopmentC.InSPIRE:ALeaderinAgriculture D.SolarEnergy:HopefortheFuture第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueverembarrassedyourselfinpublicandgotlaughedat?Say,haveyouaccidentallyknockedoverthewaterwhenyouweretalkingwithsomeone?36.________Andit'sokay—youshouldevenhavealaughaboutthem.37._________Mostofushaveinsecurities,orfeelbadaboutourselvesbecauseofpastmisfortune.However,it'snormaltobeimperfect.Youshouldstopworryingabouthavingtoconvinceothersofyourworthormaintaininganidealimageofyourself.Youshouldbehonestwithyourselfaboutwhoyou,areandacceptyourselfdespiteyourweaknessesYou’vetolaughatyourselfwithoutfirstacceptingyourself.Beingalittlescepticalaboutyourselfactuallyhelpstopromoteyourconfidence.38._______Andoptimisticpeopletendtobemoresuccessful.Thisisbecausemakingfunofourselvescontributestoourmentalhealthandhelpsliftourmoodinthefaceofdifficultiesorembarrassment.Moreimportantly,ithelpsusrealizeourownweaknessessoweknowwhichareastodobetterin.Whenyoulaughatyourself,peoplewillprobablylikeyoumorebecauseyou'rebeingreal.Whilelaughingatsomeoneelsemayhurttheirfeelingsevenifyoudidn'tintendto,laughingatyourselfdoesnot—youmightevenbringasmiletotheirfaces.39.________Peopleactuallyappreciateitwhenyoulaughatyourself.Laughingatyourselfshowsthatyouarebeingrealaboutyourimperfections.Justremember,itishumantomakemistakes,andyouhavetoacceptyourselfjustasyouare.40.________A.Thinkaboutsomepastmistakesyoumade.B.Don'tworryaboutlosingrespectfromothers.C.Chancesarethatweallhavethiskindofexperience.D.Pastexperiencesareperfectmaterialsforgoodjokes.E.Usually,peoplewhoareabletolaughatthemselvesaretheoptimisticones.F.Learntolaughatyourselfandyouwillbesomuchhappier.G.Laughingatyourselfmeansacceptingwhoyoureallyare.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThefirsttimeeverIrealizedthatplasticwasaseriousmatterforourplanetwasduringaroadtripinWesternAustralia,almost12yearsago.We41atasupermarketalongtheCoralBaycoasttobuysomegroceriesandtheladyatthecountertoldustheydidn’tsellanyshoppingbagsinordertopreventplasticinthe42andtohelppreservingtheendangeredturtles(海龜)livinginthatarea.Afterafirstreactionofsurprise,we43allourshoppinginourarmsandleft.ThiswasjustoneofthemanyexperiencesI’velivedthatmadememoreawareofmy44andpushedmetoadoptdifferenthabitstoliveand45moresustainably.OurtriptoBorneowasanotherlife-changing46thathasstrengthenedmydeterminationtohavea47lifestyle.WhiletravelinginsomeAsiancountries,wecametoknowthat48drinkablewaterwasalwaysachallenge.Sowehadtotravelwithourwaterbottle,andwe49toavoidusingplasticduringourtrip.Besides,wewerealsodeeply50byourstayonLibaranIsland.A51turtleconservationprojectandthecommunityhadmadebigeffortsto52thebeachesandcreativelyreuseplasticfortenyears.Despitethat,theshoreiswasheddailywithtonsofplasticcomingfromthetides.Facingthisglobalissue53raisedinmeafeelingofsadnessandangerthatsoonturnedinto54:todoasmuchaspossibletoreduceplasticinourlife.Smallchangescan55adifference!41.A.stayed B.visited C.worked D.stopped42.A.land B.ocean C.district D.supermarket43.A.threw B.picked C.dropped D.carried44.A.dream B.family C.impact D.income45.A.travel B.deliver C.remove D.play46.A.story B.growth C.experience D.suffering47.A.better-off B.healthy C.comfortable D.zero-waste48.A.free B.cheap C.valuable D.safe49.A.failed B.managed C.hesitated D.happened50.A.hurt B.surprised C.impressed D.moved51.A.dramatic B.sustainable C.firm D.disappointing52.A.dryup B.tieup C.cleanup D.takeup53.A.onpurpose B.forsure C.byaccident D.inperson54.A.confusion B.determination C.frustration D.satisfaction55.A.make B.do C.achieve D.find第II卷（非選擇題）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThecelebrationsofChineseNewYear,also56(call)ChineseSpringFestival,werebornoutoffearandmyth(神話).Legend(傳說)spokeofthewildbeastNian(whichalsoisthewordfor“year”)57appearedattheendofeachyear,58(attack)villagers.Loudnoisesandbrightlightswereused59(frighten)thebeastaway,andtheChineseNewYearcelebrationswereborn.Today,theSpringFestival60(celebrate)withaweekofvacationinChina.MuchliketheWesternNewYear(January1st),thebiggestcelebrationisontheeveoftheholiday.TheChineseNewYear’sEvemealisthemostimportantdinneroftheyear.61(typical),familiesgatheratadesignated(指定的)relative’shousefordinner,butthese62(day),moreandmorefamilieschoosetoholdNewYear’sEvedinneratarestaurant.Manyrestaurantsrequirereservations(預訂)monthsahead.Therearealsosomefamiliesthathire(雇用)aprofessionalcheftocomecookathome.Chefsareoftenbusyrunningfromonehome63anothercookingdinnersfordifferentfamiliesonNewYear’sEve.ChineseNewYearisa15-daycelebrationandeachday,manyfamiliestaketurnstoholdcelebrationsamonghomesof64(they)relatives.Thefestivitiesareday-longandsometimes,afamilyendsupcookingtwomealsforrelatives,onceatlunch65onceatdinner.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，為響應你?！叭巳藸幃斨驹刚摺钡奶栒?，你和同班同學經(jīng)常參與志愿服務活動。請你分享一次志愿者活動經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動目的；2.活動內(nèi)容；3.你的感受注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右2.可以適當添加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。Anunforgettablevolunteerexperience_________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Whenschoolwasover,thedaywasfadinganditstartedtodrizzle(毛毛雨).Istoodattheschoolgate,withaloadedbackpackonmyshoulders.ItwasFridayagain:aweckendofjoywithunlimitedsleepinghoursanddinnerspeciallymadetomytaste,aweekendathome.Iwavedgoodbyetomyfriendsastheyjumpedintotheirfathers’warmandcomfortablecars.Curiously,thisgaverisetoadisturbing(令人不安的)feelinginme.Itwasnotexactlywhattheycalledjealousy(嫉妒)，butsomethinglikedismay(沮喪).IknewallIcouldexpectwasanoldbikeMomwouldridealongon,withthebadly-oiledchaincreaking(吱作響)againstthewheeltoannounceherarrival.EveryFridaywhenMomcametopickmeupfortheweekend,itwasamomentfullofgreatexpectationandgreatunease(不安).Ialwaysfeltmyfaceburningaswerodeourwayinandoutofthenumerouscarsandsawmyfriends’facesstickingoutofthecarwindows.ItwaslikesteppingintoaballroomwithbeautifullydressedladiesandfindingyourselfinasmellyT-shirt.Totellyouthetruth,Momisquiteaheadacheonceinawhile.Shejustlooksahomelymiddle-agedhousewife.BeingapractitionerofDIY,sheknits(編織)mostofmysweaters,chieflyinoldsoles.Whenevercaughtbysomecuriousclassmatesaskingwhatbrandmysweatersare,I'dforceasmileandreplyinahalfjokingmanner:homemade.Icouldn'trememberwhenIstartedtofindhersuchanembarrassment.Asalittleboy,Ireliedonhersomuch.Shehadbeenworkingathome,cookinginthekitchen,knittingbythelamporridingacrosstowntobuymeabookIbadlyneeded.Ithadalwaysbeenmuchfunridingwithmom.Butjustnowthereseemedtobesomethingstandingbetweenus,somethingthatmadehersostrangetomeandmetoher.Today,sheshowedupinaraincoat._________________________________________________________________________Momtriedtocovermewiththebackoftheraincoatagainasastormsetin.射洪中學高2023級高二上期半期考試英語參考答案聽力：ABBCCCABCCABCABAABCB閱讀：BDACCDBDAABDACBCGEBF完形：DBDCACDDBCBCDBA語法填空：1.called2.that/which3.attacking4.tofrighten5.iscelebrated6.Typically