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小學六年級下冊英語模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.IhaveadognamedMax.Maxisveryplayfulandlovestorunintheyard.Everymorning,Itakehimforawalkinthepark.Heenjoyssniffingtheflowersandplayingwithotherdogs.Sometimes,helikestochaseaftera__.Herunsveryfast,andIcanhardlykeepupwithhim.Afterthewalk,wegohome,andIgivehimsomefood.Healwayslooksatmewithhisbigeyes,waitingforatreat.2.Howdoyousay“你好”inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.ThankyouD.Sorry3.Whichanimalsays"meow"?A.DogB.CatC.BirdD.Cow4.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.SmallC.BigD.Fast5.Whichoneisakindoffruit?A.PineappleB.CarrotC.OnionD.Potato6.I__________(1)adelicioussandwichforlunchtoday.It__________(2)withcheese,lettuce,andtomato.I__________(3)thesandwichwithsomejuice.MyfriendEmma__________(4)asaladforlunch.Afterlunch,we__________(5)totheplayground.There,we__________(6)ontheswingsand__________(7)alotoffun.7.Whichoftheseisaplacewhereyoulive?A.HouseB.CarC.BusD.Store8.She_______(study)forthetesttomorrow.9.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate10.MybestfriendSarah_______(have)abirthdaypartylastweekend.We_______(go)toherhousetocelebrate.There_______(be)abigcakeandmanydecorations.We_______(play)games,andeveryone_______(have)agreattime.Sarah_______(receive)manygifts,andshe_______(thank)everyonefortheirpresents.Aftertheparty,we_______(take)somepicturestoremembertheday.It_______(be)afunparty.11.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.TableB.RedC.AppleD.Shoe12.We_______(is/are/am)goingtoplayfootballafterschool.13.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.BookC.PenD.Chair14.Mymother__________(be)ateacher.She__________(work)atalocalschool.Everyday,she__________(teach)mathandscience.Thisafternoon,she__________(have)ameetingwithotherteachers,soshe__________(come)homelate.I__________(help)mylittlesisterwithherhomework.15.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplate,soI__________(rush)togetreadyforschool.I__________(nothave)timeforbreakfast,butI__________(grab)anappleand__________(run)tothebusstop.WhenI__________(arrive),thebus__________(already/leave),andI__________(have)towalktoschool.I__________(be)verytiredbythetimeI__________(reach)school.16.I______(not/like)vegetableswhenI______(be)younger,butnowI______(eat)themeveryday.I______(know)they______(be)healthy.Yesterday,I______(eat)carrotsandspinachforlunch.17.Lisalovesanimals.Shehasapet__________(1)athome.Everymorning,shefeedsit__________(2)andgivesitfresh__________(3).Afterthat,shetakesitforawalkinthe__________(4).Lisa’sfavoritepartofthedayiswhenherpet__________(5)toherandshepetsit.18.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.BallB.GuitarC.DogD.Car19.Whichcolorisalemon?A.GreenB.YellowC.RedD.Blue20.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.CloudB.RainC.TreeD.Rock21.She________(go)tothelibraryeveryday.22.Yesterday,I______(go)totheparkwithmysister.We______(bring)ourbikesand______(ride)aroundthepark.We______(see)manypeoplewalking,jogging,andplaying.Afterridingforanhour,we______(sit)onabenchand______(talk)aboutourplansfortheweekend.23.Thisafternoon,Lilyandherfriendsaregoingtothe__________toplay.Theywill__________andplaygamesliketagandhideandseek.Afteralotoffun,theywillhavea__________andeatsnacks.Lilyhopestospendthewholeafternoon__________withherfriends.24.Lastsummer,we______(take)afamilytriptothebeach.We______(swim)inthesea,______(build)sandcastles,and______(play)beachvolleyball.Theweather______(be)perfect,andwe______(have)awonderfultime.25.Whatcoloristhesun?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red26.Mydadlovesgardening.Hehasabeautiful__inthebackyard.Therearemany__growingthere,like__and__.Mydadalsogrowssomevegetables,suchas__and__.Hespendsalotoftimetakingcareoftheplantsandmakingsuretheyhaveenough__andsunlight.27.He_______(go)totheparkeverySaturday.28.WhenI______(be)young,I______(love)playingwithmytoys.I______(spend)hoursbuildinghouseswithblocks.Mysister______(like)dolls,butI______(notenjoy)them.29.Annaisgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Sheneedsabookabout__________forherschoolproject.Shefindsabookabout__________,whichisinterestingtoher.Afterborrowingthebooks,shealsopicksupabookabout__________,becauseshelovesanimals.30.Howmanylegsdoesaspiderhave?A.SixB.FourC.EightD.Ten31.Jakeisatthezoo.Heseesa__________walkingaround.Ithaslonglegsanda__________neck.Jakeisfascinatedandwantstolearnmoreaboutthis__________.Healsoseesa__________lyingonarock.32.Jackandhisfamilyareplanningaholidaytothe__________.Theyaregoingtostayina__________bythebeach.Jacklovesswimming,soheislookingforwardtospendingtimeinthe__________.Hissister,Lily,prefersbuildingsandcastlesonthe__________.Jack’sparentsaregoingtotakethemona__________ridetoseethesunset.Jackhopestheweatherwillbe__________andsunnyduringtheirvacation.33.TomandhissisterLucywereatthezoo.Theywereveryexcitedtoseethe__________,whicharetheirfavoriteanimals.Theyalsowenttothe__________toseethemonkeysplayinginthetrees.Afterspendingsometimewiththeanimals,theywenttothe__________togetsomeicecream.Theybothchosechocolateflavorbecauseitwastheirfavorite.34.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.CloudB.TableC.BookD.Tree35.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.CupB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife36.I__________(like)toreadbooks.Myfavoritebooks__________(be)adventurestories.I__________(usually/borrow)booksfromthelibrary,butlastweekI__________(buy)anewbook.I__________(start)readingityesterday,andI__________(already/read)threechapters.37.We_______doourhomeworkafterschool.38.I’mplanningatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Wewilltakea__tothetopofthemountainandenjoytheview.Atthetop,therewillbelotsof__wherewecantakephotos.Wewillalsobringa__tohaveapicnicandenjoythefreshair.39.Lilyispracticingforherschooltalentshow.Sheisgoingtoperforma__________.Shepracticeseverydayinfrontofa__________tomakesureherperformancelooksgood.Lilyfeelsexcitedandalittlenervousbecauseshewantstoimpresseveryone.40.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.RulerC.SpoonD.Plate41.MyfriendLucy__________(1)inasmalltown.She__________(2)toschoolbybuseveryday.Herschool__________(3)veryfarfromherhouse.Afterschool,Lucy__________(4)tothelibrarytostudy.Sometimes,she__________(5)toacafetomeetherfriends.42.I________(learn)howtorideabikewhenI________(be)6yearsold.Myfather________(teach)mehowtobalancethebike,andmymother________(help)mepracticeeveryday.Afteraweek,I________(ride)thebikebymyself.43.We_______afundayatthebeachlastsummer.44.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup45.Whichoneoftheseisaplacetosleep?A.KitchenB.BedroomC.BathroomD.Livingroom46.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ChairB.SevenC.TableD.Spoon47.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.MondayB.DecemberC.SummerD.Week48.WhenI______(be)younger,I______(like)toplaywithmytoycars.I______(spend)hoursbuildingroadsanddrivingthemaround.Now,I______(prefer)playingvideogames,butIstill______(keep)myoldtoycars.49.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.LargeD.Slow50.Howmanylegsdomostspidershave?A.4B.6C.8D.10(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:ball

解釋:文中提到狗喜歡玩耍,且喜歡追逐物體,最合適的物品是“ball”(球)。第2題

答案:B

解釋:"Hello"是英文中表示“你好”的常用表達。第3題

答案:B

解釋:"Meow"是貓叫的聲音,狗叫的是"bark",鳥叫的是"chirp"。第4題

答案:A

解釋:"Old"istheoppositeof"new."第5題

答案:A

解釋:Pineappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第6題

答案:ate,is,had,ate,went,played,had

解釋:此題通過午餐后活動的描述,幫助學生掌握日常用語和動詞時態(tài)。第7題

答案:A

解釋:Ahouseisaplacewhereyoulive,whiletheothersareplacesyougoto.第8題

答案:isstudying

解釋:現(xiàn)在進行時,表示計劃中的動作。第9題

答案:A

解釋:Circleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第10題

答案:had,went,was,played,had,received,thanked,took,was

解釋:本題通過描述朋友的生日派對,幫助學生復習過去時和常見的活動詞匯。第11題

答案:B

解釋:紅色(Red)是一種顏色,而桌子(Table)、蘋果(Apple)、鞋子(Shoe)是物體。第12題

答案:are

解釋:We是復數(shù),表示將來時,使用“are”。第13題

答案:A

解釋:Asquareisageometricshape.第14題

答案:is,works,teaches,has,willcome,helped

解釋:本題描述了家庭成員的工作和日常活動,使用了現(xiàn)在時和將來時。第15題

答案:woke/rushed/didn’thave/grabbed/ran/arrived/hadalreadyleft/was/reached

解釋:本題考察了過去時,描述了因早上起晚而匆忙上學的情況。第16題

答案:didn’tlike,was,eat,know,are,ate

解釋:這道題講述了對食物的喜好變化,使用了過去時和現(xiàn)在時。第17題

答案:dog,food,water,park,runs

解釋:Lisaenjoystakingcareofherdog,feedingitandwalkingwithitatthepark,whilespendingtimetogether.第18題

答案:B

解釋:吉他(Guitar)是一種樂器,其他的都是物品或動物。第19題

答案:B

解釋:Lemonsaretypicallyyellowincolor.第20題

答案:B

解釋:Rainisatypeofweather,whiletheothersarenot.第21題

答案:goes

解釋:"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞加"es"變?yōu)?goes"。第22題

答案:went,brought,rode,saw,sat,talked

解釋:所有動詞使用過去時,描述了昨天的活動。第23題

答案:park,run,picnic,playing

解釋:今天下午,Lily和朋友們?nèi)ス珗@玩,他們會跑步和玩捉迷藏等游戲,玩得很開心后,他們會一起野餐吃零食。Lily希望和朋友們度過一個愉快的下午。第24題

答案:took,swam,built,played,was,had

解釋:過去時描述上夏天的活動。第25題

答案:C

解釋:太陽通常呈黃色。第26題

答案:garden,flowers,roses,tulips,tomatoes,carrots,water

解釋:這道題幫助學生掌握與植物、園藝和自然相關的詞匯。第27題

答案:goes

解釋:"He"是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞"go"加"es"變?yōu)?goes"。第28題

答案:was/loved/spent/liked/didn’tenjoy

解釋:Pastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactivitiesinchildhood.第29題

答案:science,dinosaurs,cats

解釋:Annaischoosingbooksforherschoolprojectandfindsabookaboutdinosaurs.Shealsoborrowsoneaboutcatsbecauseshelovesanimals.第30題

答案:C

解釋:蜘蛛有8條腿,是典型的8足動物。第31題

答案:giraffe,long,animal,lion

解釋:這道題幫助學生練習描述動物的詞匯。第32題

答案:beach,hotel,pool,shore,boat,warm

解釋:Jack一家去海灘度假,住在海邊的酒店,Jack喜歡游泳,Lily喜歡堆沙堡。Mikeispreparingfortheschoolsciencefair.Heisworkingonaprojectabout__________.Heisgoing

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