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Unit4Agoodread

單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過講課人:Reviewthewords過詞匯一、快速說出下列單詞或短語。1.讀物n.

________2.知識n._________3.德國n.________4.

作家n.

_________5.緊靠,碰prep.___________

6.空閑的adj.____________

7.筋疲力盡_______________8.感動;觸動v.___________readknowledgeGermanywriteragainstsparebetiredouttouch不可數(shù)名詞German德國人(的);德語單詞過過過9.極小的adj._________10.繼續(xù)v.

___________11.設(shè)法完成;管理v.

________12.抬高;舉起v.__________遞;交v._______評論n._________歸還v.

_________拒絕v._________成功n._______tinycontinuemanagelifthandreviewreturnrefusesuccesssuccessfuladj.成功的;succeedv.成功handin上交refusetodosth.拒絕做某事單詞過過過18.經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗n.

____________19.建議,忠告n.

__________20.習(xí)慣n.__________21.每次,依次_______________22.摔倒

____________experienceadvicehabitatatimefallover不可數(shù)名詞單詞過過過1.Youcan________(繼續(xù))toorderwhatyouwantbycallingourhotline.2.Please______(舉起)yourlefthandifyoucananswerit.3.Helikestolistentomy________(建議).4.Gulliverpulledhishandfreeandfinallym_______tobreaktheropes.5.Youmustr_______booksontimesothatotherpeoplecanborrowthem.6.Heisconsideredtobeoneofthemost__________(success)businessmeninChina.二、根據(jù)提示填空。continueliftadviceanagedeturnsuccessful單詞過過過Thetwo___________(Germany)canspeakChineseverywell.Readinghistorybookshelpsmeimprovemy___________(know)ofthepast.Heis_______________(ugly)boyIhaveeverseen.Look,thefarmer____________(tie)hissheeptothetree.5.Haveyoueverheardofthe__________(Canada)writer?6.WhenGulliverwokeup,hefoundhimself___________(able)tomove.7.Sofar,he______________(refuse)alltheinvitations.8.Thetinypeoplecontinued_________________(move)acrosshisbody.GermansknowledgetheugliestistyingCanadianunablehasrefusedmoving/tomove單詞過過過Reviewthephrases過短語

短語過過過重點短語1.處理(2種)2.被綁在…上3.與…大小相同4.設(shè)法做成某事5.筋疲力盡6.把…翻譯成…7.上交;提交dowith/dealwithbethesamesizeasbetiedto…managetodosth.betiredouttranslate…into…h(huán)andin

短語過過過重點短語8.按時歸還他們9.已經(jīng)取得巨大成功10.拒絕出版它11.就書本向某人詢問一些建議12.在我家對面13.向我開啟一個全新的世界14.幫助我在繁忙的一天后放松一下returnthemontimehavebeenagreatsuccessbeoppositemyhomeasksb.forsomeadviceonbooksopenupawholenewworldtomehelpmerelaxafterabusydayrefusetopublishitReviewtheSentances過句型1.Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks,Hobo?霍波,你已經(jīng)決定怎么處理這些書了嗎?句中“疑問詞what+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的疑問詞還可以用when、how、which等。2.Afterourshipcrashedagainsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.在我們的船撞到礁石損壞之后,我奮力前游。句中asfarasIcould意思是“盡我所能地遠”,使用的是“as…as…”結(jié)構(gòu),其中far為副詞。該結(jié)構(gòu)中也可使用形容詞。句型過過過3.BythetimeIfinallyfeltthelandundermyfeet,Iwastiredout.到最后終于感覺到陸地在我腳下了,我已經(jīng)累得筋疲力盡了。1)bythetime“到……時候為止,直到……時候”。2)betiredout“筋疲力盡”。4.Myarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground!

我的胳膊、腿和頭發(fā)都被拴在地上。tieto用繩子把……拴于……;使被……束縛。句型過過過5.Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger!

他和我的小手指一樣大!thesame…as…意思是“與……一樣……”。6.However,theysoongotupagainandcontinuedmovingacrossmybody.然而,他們很快又爬起來,繼續(xù)在我身上走動。短語continuedoingsomething意思是“繼續(xù)做……”,也可以用continuetodosomething來表達。句型過過過7.Itriedtopullonehandfreeandfinallymanagedtobreaktheropes.我試著掙脫一只手,最后終于弄斷了繩索。managedtosth.設(shè)法做成某事8.Ilookeddownandsawahugearmyoftinypeople.我向下望去,看見一大群小人兒。anarmyof一大群……,一大批……句中army最常用的意思是“軍隊”(尤指陸軍)。句型過過過根據(jù)提示完成句子。1.沙漠一直伸展到視線的盡頭。

Thedesertcontinued____________theeyecouldsee.2.我們到達時,會議已結(jié)束了。

_____________wearrived,themeetingwasover.3.你這么到達那里的?

Howdidyou__________________there?4.休息了一會兒之后,他們繼續(xù)開會。Afterashortrest,they_______________themeeting.asfarasBythetimemanagetogetcontinuedhaving句型過過過ReviewtheGrammar過語法“疑問詞+不定式”常用在動詞(詞組)ask,decide,explain,know,learn,tell等之后作賓語。一、疑問詞+不定式疑問詞who,what,which,when,where,how等可以接不定式,用法如下:作主語Whattodonextisaproblem.下一步做什么是個問題。作賓語Doyouknowwhentohavethemeeting?你知道什么時候開會嗎?語法過過過3.做賓語補足語Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?你能告訴我怎么樣到圖書館嗎?4.作表語Thequestioniswheretobuythebook.問題是去哪里買這本書。語法過過過must的用法:must用于肯定句中表示說話人的意志或義務(wù),或者堅決要求某人做某事,意為“必須”;mustn’t表示“禁止”。Theworkmustbefinishedassoonaspossible.這件工作必須盡快完成。Youmustn’tspeaklikethat.你不能那樣說話。

二、must與haveto語法過過過

2.在以must開頭的疑問句中,肯定回答用must;否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto,表示“不必”?!狹ustIbehomebeforeeighto'clock?8點之前我必須回家嗎?—Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't./No,youdon'thaveto.是的,必須回家。/不,不必。must表肯定推測,must意為“肯定、準是、想必是”。Youmustbeverytired.你一定很累了。

語法過過過

haveto的用法:haveto表示“必須”,“不得不”,在這個意義上與must很接近,但must表示的是說話人的主觀看法,而haveto表示的卻是客觀需要。

Youhavetoworkhardtomakealiving.為了謀生你就得努力工作。(客觀需要)

YoumustdowhatItellyou.你必須按照我告訴你的去做。(主觀要求)haveto有更多的時態(tài)形式:現(xiàn)在時,過去時,將來時等,而must只有現(xiàn)在時形式。

Wehadtobethereat8.我們得8點到那里。

Ishallhavetogotoschooltomorrow.明天我得去上學(xué)了。

語法過過過一、單項選擇。1.ThatT-shirt_______beexpensivebecauseit’sbyafamousdesigner.A.can’tB.mustn’t C.mustD.should2.—MustIhanditintoday?—No.you_____. Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't3.Lastweekend,itrainedheavily,sowe_______stayathomeandwatchTV.haveto B.hadtoC.needHaveyoudecided_____tothebeach?A.WhattogoB.wheretogoC.whentogo語法過過過ReviewtheDifficulty過難點1.

你已經(jīng)決定如何處理這些書了嗎?Haveyou__________________________thesebooks?2.在空閑的時間作者過去常常讀關(guān)于德語的書來改善他的過去的知識。Inhiss_____

time,thewriter_________read

booksabout

___________to__________his________________.decidedwhattodowithpareusedtoGermanyimproveknowledgeofthepast難點過過過3.小說里這個丑陋的男人打動了他們。Thestoryofthe_____________manin

this

_____________

_________them.4.他累極了,倒在海灘上。He

_____________and______downonthebeach.5.

他醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)分的手臂、腿,還有頭發(fā)都被訂在地上。He__________________andfoundhisarms,legsandhair

_____________totheground.uglynoveltouchedwastiredoutfellwokeupweretied難點過過過6.

這個小人在他的肚了上移動,直到他站到了他的臉旁。The

___________manmoved___________his

____________________________itwasstandingnearhisface.7.

這種大的噪音使他們倒下了不能移動。Didthe

___________noisemakethemall

_____________and_____________

tomove?8.他最終設(shè)法把他的左手提到空中。Hefinally

__________________hislefthandintotheair.tinyoverstomachandshoulderuntilloudfalloverunablemanagedtolift難點過過過9.

巨大的軍隊徑直地向格里夫走來。Thehuge

___________________comings_______towardsGulliver.10.仙蒂想知道去哪兒尋求幫助。

____Sandywondering

________________________help?11.

他此刻必須找到如何在這么短的時間里環(huán)游世界(的方法)嗎?___________hefindout____________________theworldin

suchashorttime

atthemoment?armycontinuedtraightIsforMusthowtotravelaroundwheretoask難點過過過12.你也不必準時歸還或續(xù)借這本書。

Youdonot

____________________or

_____________thebook__________.13.這一系列的(書籍)不是成功之作,到此為止他家對面的出版社拒絕出版它。

The

_____________

isn’ta___________

___________the_____________________

oppositehisflathas__________to

___________it.renewontime,eitherseriessuccessSofarpublishinghouserefusedpublishhavetoreturn難點過過過14.

有了經(jīng)驗和建議,我有信心我不再像過去那樣害羞了。Withthe_____________and

_____________,Ihave

_____________

andamnot

_______________

Iusedtobe.15讀古典小說的習(xí)慣,為我開啟了一個新的天地。The_____________ofreading

____________novels

_____________________anewworldtome.experienceadviceconfidenceashabitclassicalopensupshyas難點過過過單項選擇()1.---Look,it____beMrWang. ---No,it____behim.Hehasgoneabroad. A.may,mustn’t B.must,maynot. C.must,can’t D.can’t,maynot()2.Simonforgotwhen____hisfriends. A.meeting B.willmeet C.meet D.tomeetCD難點過過過()3.Doyouwanttobehealthy?____.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy. A.SmileB.SmilingC.TosmileD.Smiled()4.I’m____buildinganewzoobecausezoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolivein. A.againstB.on C.inD.for()5.Studentsinourschool____knowshoutingisnotallowedinthelibrary. A.can B.may C.must D.needAAC難點過過過()6.---___Ifinishcleaningmybedroomnow? ---No,you___. A.May,mustn’t B.May,needn’t C.Must,mustn’t D.Must,needn’t()7.---Yourtea,please. ---There___besomethingsweetinit.Ilikethiskindofteawithsugar. A.can B.haveto C.must D.mayDC難點過過過()8.---Wasthecharityshow___?---Yes,itwas__. A.asuccess,success B.success,success C.success,successful D.asuccess,successful()9.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutthetraffic accident___youtoldme. A.if B.until C.before D.BothBandCDD難點過過過用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Thedogis____________(ugly)Ihaveeverseen.Theycomefrom___________. They’re_________.(German)3.Thehistorybookscanimprovemy____________(know)ofthepast.4.Milliehasn’tdecidedwhat_____________(read).

theugliestGermanyGermans

knowledge

toread難點過過過5.Iwokeupasthesun____________(rise)intheeast.6.MagicTreeHouseisoneofthemostpopular_______(read)thisyear.7.Theraincontinued__________(fall)alltheafternoon.8.Themanfoundhimself_________(able)towalk.9.Hefinallymanaged__________(break)therope.

wasrising

reads

falling

unable

tobreak難點過過過10.Studentsdon’thaveto_______(go)toschoolatweekends.11.Everyonemustnot________(smoke)inpublic.12.Weshouldkeepquietwhen____________(read)inthereadingroom.13.What’sthesecretofyour________(success)?14.Ourschoolhasasmall___________(publish)house.

go

smoke

reading

success

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