大學(xué)英語課文分析教育課件

AnalysisofCollegeEnglishTextsPPTCoursewarePBIGDATAEMPOWERSTOCREATEANEWERA目錄CONTENTSIntroductiontothetextTextstructureanalysisLanguagepointanalysisExplorationofthematicideasLearningwritingskillsPracticalapplicationandinspirationBIGDATAEMPOWERSTOCREATEANEWERA01IntroductiontothetextAuthorIntroductionAuthorBackgroundProvideabriefoverviewoftheauthor'seducation,care,andnotableachievementsInfluenceonTextDiscusshowtheauthor'spersonalexperiences,culturalbackground,orprofessionalexpertisehasinfluencedthetextHistoricalContextExplainhowthetextreflectsorrespondstothehistoricalperiodinwhichitwaswrittenThemesandTopicsIdentifythemainthemesandtopicscoveredinthetext,andhowtheyarerelevanttothetargetaudienceWritingbackgroundSummarizetheoverallstructureofthetext,includingitschapters,sections,andmainideasStructureandOrganizationListthemainpointsorlessonsthatreaderscanlearnfromthetextKeyTakeawaysOverviewofthetextBIGDATAEMPOWERSTOCREATEANEWERA02TextstructureanalysisTheopeningstatementshouldcapturetheaudience'sattentionandguidethemtowardsthetopic.Openingremarkscanuseengagingfacts,stories,orquestionstocapturetheaudience'sattention.ItshouldsetthetonefortheentirePPTandstimulatetheaudience'sinterest,makingthemwillingtocontinuelistening.OpeninglayoutParagraphdivisionshouldbeclearandlogicallycoherent.Eachparagraphshouldhaveacleartopicsentencetosummarizethecontentofthatparagraph.Othersentencesintheparagraphshouldsupportorexpandthetopicsentence.Thetransitionbetweenparagraphsshouldbenaturalandsmooth,whichhelpstomaintaintheaudience'sattention.ParagraphdivisionTheconcludingsectionshouldsummarizethemainpointsandleaveadeepimpressionontheaudience.Theconcludingsectioncanreiteratethemainpointsorprovideactionsuggestionstohelptheaudiencerememberandapplytheknowledgelearned.Inaddition,thought-provokingquestionsorquotescanbeusedtostimulatetheaudience'sthinkinganddiscussion.ClosingandclosingBIGDATAEMPOWERSTOCREATEANEWERA03LanguagepointanalysisBasicvocabularyThevocabularyusedinthePPTcoursewaremainlyinvolvesbasicEnglishknowledge,suchasnouns,verbs,adjectives,etc.,usedtodescribeandexplainbasicconceptsandfacts.ProfessionalterminologyForspecificsubjectareas,PPTcoursewarewillusesomeprofessionalterminology,whichisusuallyrelativelyrareandrequiresstudentstoprevieworunderstandthroughannotationsinadvance.ContextualvocabularyInordertobetterexpressmeaning,PPTcoursewarewillusesomecontextualvocabulary,whichisusuallycloselyrelatedtothecontextandhelpsstudentsbetterunderstandthecontent.Vocabularyapplication要點(diǎn)三SimplesentencesThesentencestructureusedinthePPTcoursewareisrelativelysimple,mainlyconsistingofsimplesentences,whichiseasyforstudentstounderstand.要點(diǎn)一要點(diǎn)二CompoundsentencesInordertobetterexpresscomplexconceptsandlogicalrelationships,PPTcoursewarealsousessomecompoundsentences,whichusuallycontainmultipleclausesandmodifiers.OmittedsentencesInordertoexpressthemeaningconciselyandclearly,sometimesomittedsentencesareusedinPPTcourseware,omittingsomeunnecessarywords.要點(diǎn)三SentencepatternchangesMetaphorInordertovividlyexpressacertainconceptorfact,PPTcoursewarewillusesomemetaphoricaltechniquestoexplainandexplainbycomparingthesimilaritiesbetweendifferentthings.ParallelismInordertoemphasizeacertainviewpointorfact,PPTcoursewarewilluseparallelismtechniquestoenhancetheexpressioneffectbylistingmultiplesimilarthings.ReversequestioningInordertostimulatestudents'thinkingoremphasizeacertainviewpoint,thePPTcoursewarewillusereversequestioningtechniquestoguidestudentstothinkthroughquestions.RhetoricaldevicesBIGDATAEMPOWERSTOCREATEANEWERA04Explorationofthematicideas010203MainideaThemainideaofthetextisthecentralpointthattiesallotherideasanddetailstogetherItisthemainpointormessagethattheauthoristryingtopersuadeIdentifyingthemainideaToidentifythemainidea,readtheentiretextcarefullyandidentifythecentraltopicormessageSummarizethetextbyansweringthequestion,"Whatisthetextmainlyabout?"ImportanceofmainideaUnderstandingthemainideaiscrucialincomprehendingthetextasawhole,asitprovidesaframeworkforunderstandingthesmalldetailsandspecificexamplesmentionedinthetextMainideaThedeepmeaningofthetextextendsbeyondthesurfacelevel,ofteninvolvingthemes,symbols,orunderlyingculturalorhistoricalreferencesToidentifythedeepmeaning,analyzethetextforanycultural,historical,orsymbolicreferencesAdvisorthecontextinwhichthetextwaswrittenanditsrelationshiptoloaderthemesorideasUnderstandingthedeepmeaningofatextcanprovideamoreestablishedunderstandingofitssignificanceandvalueItcanalsoenhancecriticalthinkingandanalyticalskillsbyencodingreaderstodelvedeeperintothetextDeepmeaningIdentifyingdeepmeaningImportanceofdeepmeaningDeepmeansThemoralofthearticleisthelessonorprinciplethatcanbeinferredfromthestoryorargumentpresentedinthetextToidentifythemoral,considerthemaincharacters,theiractions,andhowtheyinteractwitheachotherAnalyzeanydirectorindirectstatementsmadebytheauthoraboutwhatthetextteachersorpromotersareUnderstandingthemoralofatextcanprovideguidanceanddirectioninourownlives,helpingustomakebetterdecisionsandavoidnegativeoutcomesItcanalsohelpustodevelopasenseofrightandwrongandpromoteethicalbehaviorMoreofthearticleIdentifyingthemoralImportanceofmoralThemoralofthearticleBIGDATAEMPOWERSTOCREATEANEWERA05LearningwritingskillsDevelopmentofThemeTheexplorationandexaminationofacentralideaorconceptthroughthenarrativeConflictandResolutionTheuseofoptionanditsresolutiontopropuptheplotandengagethereaderStoringTheabilitytocaptureanaudiencethroughtheartisticarrangementofeventsandcharactersNarrativetechnologiesInternalandExternalConflictTheexplorationofthecharacter'sinternalthoughtsandexternalobjectivesRoundvs.FlatCharactersThecreationofcomplex,multi-dimensionalcharactersvs.onedimensionalrepresentationsDevelopmentofTraitsTheestablishmentofuniqueandidentifiablecharacteristicsthatdefineacharacterCharacterizationPlotarrangementIntroductionTheopeningofthestory,establishingsettings,characters,andconflictRisingActionThedevelopmentoftheconflictandtheintroductionofnewelementsthatdrivethestoryforwardClimateThepointofhighesttensioninthestory,wheretheconflictreachesitspeakResolutionTheconclusionofthestory,wrappinguptheconflictandstylinguplooseendsBIGDATAEMPOWERSTOCREATEANEWERA06PracticalapplicationandinspirationThePPTcourseprovidesavarietyofEnglishtexts,whichcanhelplearnersimprovetheirlanguageskills,includingreading,writing,speaking,andlisteningThroughtheanalysisofEnglishtexts,learnerscangainadeeperunderstandingofWesternculture,customsandconditions,whichcanhelpthembettercommunicatewithforeignersandaverageculturalmisunderstandingsThePPTcoursewareresourceslearnerstothinkcriticallyaboutthetextstheyread,analyzetheauthor'sideasandarguments,andformtheirownopinionsandperspectivesThiscanhelpthemdevelopcriticalthinkingandanalyticalskillsEnhancelanguageskillsImproveculturalawarenessPromotecriticalthinkingInspirationfordailylifeApplicationinacademicwritingEnhanceacademicwritingskills:ThePPTcoursewareprovidesavarietyofEnglishtextsfromdifferentfields,whichcanhelplearnersunderstanddifferentacademicwritingstylesandformatsLearnerscanalsolearnhowtoorganizetheirideas,constructarguments,anduseevidencetosupporttheirclaimsImprovelanguageaccuracy:ThePPTcourseprovidesdetailedannotationsandexplanationsofthetexts,whichcanhelplearnersunderstand