中學(xué)聯(lián)盟江蘇省宜興市宜城中學(xué)牛津譯林版英語九年級復(fù)習(xí)8B U3-4學(xué)案

課題：8BU3-4Revision【Part1復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)】1.(P37)It’sexcitingtoseethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.It’s+形容詞+todosth；seesbdo/doingsth;類似的還有Hear/notice/watch/listentosbdo/doingIt’s(interest)towatchtheteams(play)ontheplayground.Inoticedaman(pick)upthemoneywhenIwalkedpasttheroom.2.(P37)Withseverallakes,…,it’sagoodplacetorelaxafterahardday’swork.(1)Withseverallakes,…為介詞短語，起副詞作用。with的意思是“帶有；伴隨”。他面帶微笑走進(jìn)了教室。onhisface,hecameintotheclassroom. With…介詞短語也做定語用意思是‘留著長著’如那個(gè)留著短發(fā)的女孩是我表妹Thegirl____________________ismycousin.(2)relax為動(dòng)詞，意為“使放松”；relaxing為形容詞，意為“令人放松的”，常用于事物；relaxed為形容詞，意為“放松的，悠閑的”，常用于人；e.g.Abeautifulparkisagoodplace.(relax)Bluecanmakeusfeel.(relax)Wewatchafilmafteraday’shardwork.(relax)3.(P37)Ithasbeenfamousforitstheatressincetheearlytwentiethcentury.(1)theearlytwentiethcentury意思是“20世紀(jì)早期”。（2）befamousfor表示“以…而著名”；befamousas表示“作為…而著名”；befamousin表示“在某地著名”；Einsteinwasfamous(for/as/in)hisTheoryofRelativity(相對論).Napoleonwasfamous(for/as/in)astrategist(軍事家).JinshanParkisfamous(for/as/in)Jiangsu.4.Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks,Hobo?whattodowiththesebooks是“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式可以和疑問代詞who,what,which及疑問副詞when,how,where連用，構(gòu)成不定式短語。e.g.doisabigproblem.做什么是個(gè)大問題。Iknowreadtheword.我知道如何讀這個(gè)單詞。Thequestionisbuythedictionary.問題是到哪里買那本字典。5.Afterourshipcrashedagainsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.(1)against介詞，意為“對著；違反；反對；依在；緊靠”。e.g.WewereplayingfootballNo.64MiddleSchool.我們在和64中踢足球。★Theywerewalkingthewind.他們在逆著風(fēng)行走。(2)as…aspossible/onecan盡可能地e.g.你應(yīng)該盡可能地多講英語。YoushouldspeakEnglish.=YoushouldspeakEnglish.6.Itmovedupovermystomachandneckuntilitwasstandingnearmyface.(1)until用作連詞或介詞，意為“直到……為止”(2)until前面如果是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，用肯定句形式；如果是短暫性動(dòng)詞，則要用否定句形式not…until。譯為“直到……才……”e.g.昨天她讀書一直讀到晚上8點(diǎn)。_____________________________________他直到傍晚才來。_____________________________________7.must和havetoa.must情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“必須；應(yīng)該；必定；肯定”。(1)mustn’t表示“不準(zhǔn)，一定不要”。(2)must提問的句子，否定回答用needn’t或nothaveto。(3)mustbe表肯定的推測，否定的推測用can’tbe。e.g.Thisthebookyouwant.這一定是你要的那本書了。Themanapoliceman.那個(gè)人不可能是警察。b.兩者都用于談?wù)摿x務(wù)，但意思不盡相同。e.g.他必須戒煙。（指他自己想戒煙）Hestopsmoking.他必須戒煙。（指外界某人或某事要求他戒煙）Hestopsmoking.她昨天必須呆在家里。Shestayathomeyesterday.c.否定句中nothaveto表示不必做，而mustn’t表示一定不能做。e.g.你不必做所有的家庭作業(yè)。Youdoallthehomework.你們一定不能在路上玩。Youplayontheroad.【Part2課堂鞏固】一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.I’mveryinterestedinnovelsbyJ.K.Rowling,______HarryPotterseries.

A.suchas B.andsoon C.forexampleD.allinall()2.---ShallwewatchthemoviePoliceStory2013?---Idon’tthinkitagoodmovie.I’vereadsomeaboutitonDoubanandmanypeoplesayitisfarfromagoodmovie.A.recordsB.reviewsC.reasonsD.dairies()3.MrsLeeoftenoffersussomeadviceonlearninglanguages.Wefindmostof____veryhelpful.A.herB.themC.itD.its()4.I_______tobed________Ifinishedallmyhomeworklastnight.A.don’tgo;untilB.didn’tgo;untilC.don’tgo;beforeD.went;until()5.---_______Iwashtheclothesnow?---No,you________.You________cleantheroomfirst.A.Must,needn’t,may B.Must,mustn’t,canC.Need,mustn’t,can D.Shall,may,may()6---Doyoumindmy__________thewindow?---_______.Itisreallycoldoutsidetoday.A.close;No,notatallB.closing;No,notatallC.close;Yes,pleaseD.closing;Yes,please()7Justclick_______theiconandyoucanwatchamovie.A.fromB.atC.inD.on()8.Weonedayoffeveryweek,butnowwe___________twodaysoff.A.usedtohave;havebeenusedtohaveB.areusedtohave;havebeenusedtohavingC.usedtohaving;havebeenusedtohaveD.usedtohave;havebeenusedtohaving()9.Thesemachinesare__________.A.fromAustralianB.fromAustraliaC.AustraliaD.ofAustralian( )10---HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai,Mary?---Yes,I_________thereforthreedayswithmyparentslastmonth.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.was( )11.Imustsaythatit’sthebestmodelI_________.A.saw B.see C.haveeverseenD.willsee

()12.It_________over10yearssincemygrandpa_________.

A.is;diedB.is;hasbeendeadC.hadbeen;wasdeadD.was;hasdied

()13LastweekI___________acold.That’stosaysincelastweek,I_________acold.

A.havehad;havehad B.caught;havehadC.havehad;havecaught D.was;hasdied()14.I’msorryyou’vemissedthetrain.It___________tenminutesago. A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway D.hasbeenleft()15Theoldman____________sincetenyearsago. A.diedB.hasbeendiedC.hasdiedD.hasbeendead()161.WhenIwalkedpastthepark,IsawsomeoldpeopleChinesechess.A.playB.playedC.playingD.areplaying()17ThenewsissothatIfeelquite.A.surprising;surprisingB.surprising;surprisedC.surprised;surprisedD.surprised;surprising()18.-Whyareyoustillhere?BecauseImywork.Butit’salmostdone.A.won’tfinishB.haven’tfinishedC.don’tfinishD.didn’tfinish()19---Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothestation.---.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.NevermindC.Don’tmentionitD.Mypleasure()20.I’msorryyou’vemissedthetrain.Ittenminutesago.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.willleave二、詞匯運(yùn)用1.It’simpoliteto____________atyourparents.(叫，喊)2.Couldyoutellmehowto__________TimesSquare?(到達(dá))3.Amy,you’dbetter__________thebookstothelibraryontime.(歸還)4.TheWorldParkisjust__________Jim’shome.(在…的對面)5.He__________workingwithouthavingarest.(繼續(xù))6.It’simportantforeveryonetoformagoodeating_________(習(xí)慣).7.Themotheradvisedhissonnot_________uplatetofinishhomework.(stay)8.Whatuseful_________!(advise)9.---WhereisHelen?---She__________foodforherfriends.(prepare)10.Peoplehereloveart.ManyofthemaregoodatdrawingChinese____.(paint)11.Idon’tthinkhehastheskillsor____________neededtodothejob.(知識)12.Asastudent,weshouldn’tdoanything_________thelaw.(違反)13.AliceMunroisafamous___________writer.(加拿大的)14.Youshouldreadsome_____________aboutthebookbeforewriting.(評論)15.Ifhedoesn’tgothere,Iwon’tgo(也).三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Tostartanewtouronlineisnotdifficult.(改為同義句)anewtouronline.2.Wehavespentthreehoursandahalfreadingthebook.(改為同義句)Wehavespentandreadingthebook.3.Hisgrandpadiedtwoyearsago.(改為同義句)Hisgrandpasincetwoyearsago.4.WehavelearntEnglishforsevenyears.(改為同義句)SevenyearssincewelearntEnglish.【Part3拓展訓(xùn)練】完形填空(2014蘇州)Howwouldyouusearadiooratelephoneifyouhadnoelectricityorbatteries?These16bothered(使煩惱)BritishinventorTrevorBaylis.Soin1996he17awind-up(裝有發(fā)條的）radio.Itdoesn'tneedelectricityorbatteries.Youwinditup18hand.Itplaysforaboutanhour.Then,youwinditup19.Todayit'smadeinSouthAfrica.Thenin1999,Baylisinventedamobiletelephonethatispoweredby20Theshoescontain(含有）asmallbatterythatispoweredwhenyou21.Thisbatteryisconnectedtoamobilephone.Thesetwosimpleinventionscanbringmodern22toallpartsoftheworld.Baylisdoesn'thaveauniversitydegreeinengineering.In23,helefthighschoolbeforegraduating(畢業(yè)).Hejustloves24thingstohelppeople.Heneverknows25ideaswillcometohim.Theideaforthetelephonecametohiminadream.()16.A.dreamsB.problemsC.windersD.wishes()17.A.inventedB.improvedC.borrowedD.copied()18.A.inB.atC.onD.by()19.A.thenB.slowlyC.againD.finally()20.A.sunB.shoesC.capsD.wind()21.A.sleepB.walkC.restD.chat()22.A.communicationsB.exhibitionsC.suggestionsD.instructions()23.A.factB.orderC.needD.time()24.A.buyingB.sellingC.makingD.collecting()25.A.whileB.becauseC.unlessD.when★四、首字母填空。（2014泰州）Nowitcanbedifficultforstudentstofindtimetoexercise,sincewhattheydoistositattheirdesksandstudyalldaylong.Evenonvacations,mostchildrenprefertoenjoyt66athomewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theyseldomgooutands67_timeinthesun.However,theimportanceofexerciseiswell-knowntous.Asurveyshowsthattodowellin168,astudentshouldsparetimetoexer