江蘇省無錫市2023年中考英語真題_第1頁
江蘇省無錫市2023年中考英語真題_第2頁
江蘇省無錫市2023年中考英語真題_第3頁
江蘇省無錫市2023年中考英語真題_第4頁
江蘇省無錫市2023年中考英語真題_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩15頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

江蘇省無錫市2023年中考英語真題一、單項選擇1.____isyourhometown?Ican'tfinditanywhereonthemap.A.What B.Which C.When D.Where2.—Lookattheboyontheright.What'shedoing?—He's____.A.doingsomecleaning B.washingthedishesC.doingsomeshopping D.washingtheclothes3.Thinkaboutitandask____:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?A.you B.yourself C.me D.myself4.Anewbridgewasbuilt____theYellowRiverlastyear.A.a(chǎn)round B.a(chǎn)cross C.a(chǎn)gainst D.a(chǎn)long5.—Thankgoodness!Thevirusisgone.—Well,it's____tosaythat.You'dbetterstillwearamaskinpublic.A.toolate B.lateenough C.tooearly D.earlyenough6.Hey,AuntJenny!It'syou!Ididn'texpectyou____over.Whatanicesurprise!A.hadcome B.havecome C.wouldcome D.willcome7.Dressingupasaghostis____unusualinourculture.Peoplethinkitwillbringbadluck.A.hardly B.hard C.highly D.high8.—You'vebeensoquiettoday,Tom.Talktome.Saysomething.____!—WhatamIsupposedtosayafterallthis?Justleavemealone!A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing9.Oh,comeon!____youdoubteverythingIsay?I'mnotathree-year-old!A.Can't B.Can C.Mustn't D.Must10.Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou,____Idon'tknowwhattostartwithyet.A.whether B.since C.though D.until11.Stopasking____questions.Everyoneislaughingatyou.A.sowise B.suchwise C.sosilly D.suchsilly12.—Youknow____?In12hours!—That'scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?A.howsoonwemustfinishthetask B.howoftenwemustfinishthetaskC.howsoonmustwefinishthetask D.howoftenmustwefinishthetask13.—Let'sgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou____?—Howaboutfishandchips?A.suggest B.imagine C.suppose D.insist14.—Itlooksasifwe'regoingtolose.—____?We'veneverwonagame.Notevenonce.A.Whocares B.Yousure C.Whoknows D.Youkidding二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IknewMarty'smagicwasfake(假的),butIjustcouldn'tproveit.OnedayIcaughtaluckybreak.Atlunch,Martywasgoingonabouthowhecouldmakethings15..Hehadaringinonehandandapencilintheother.That'swhenI16.it:athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached(連接)toMarty'sshirt!Sureenough,hemadeitbysliding(滑動)theringoverthepencilandhangingitfromtheline.Nooneelse17.theline,andsoonthewholedininghallwascheering.Whenthecrowdsweregone,Iwalkedover.Itwastimeto18.theMagicMartyshow."Iknowhowyoudidit,"Isaid,lookinghimrightintheeye."19.,"Martyreplied."Butthefirstlawofmagicisthat…""Itwasthefishingline."Martybecame20..Helookedabitworried.Withoutallhisconfidence,heseemedmorenormal(平常).Isuddenlyfeltbad."So,areyougoingtotellotherpeople?"heasked.Ithoughtaboutitforamoment.IfIdid,Iwould21.beabletoprovethatMarty'smagicwasfake.Butwouldthatreallymakemefeelhappy?WhataboutMarty?Hemight22.hisnewfriends.Howwouldthatmakehimfeel?"Nah,"Isaid."Itwillbea23.betweenyouandme."Martyletoutarelievedsigh,andIturnedtowalkaway."Wait!"Martyjumpedinfrontofme."You'vegotaprettygoodeyeformagic.Ifyou're24.,Ihaveanidea."That'showtheMagicMartyandMysteriousMattLunchShowbegan.15.A.disappear B.grow C.float D.change16.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt17.A.confirmed B.noticed C.explained D.supported18.A.watch B.praise C.create D.end19.A.Indeed B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway20.A.polite B.crazy C.silent D.curious21.A.finally B.properly C.easily D.mainly22.A.make B.leave C.greet D.lose23.A.trick B.secret C.present D.reward24.A.surprised B.impressed C.satisfied D.interested三、閱讀單選閱讀理解LondonBridgeMichaelFiandacaAge7·IllinoisBestFriendsBestfriendshavemagic,notthekindyousee.Ifyouwanttoseeit,loveisthekey.EddieSchillerAge9·NewYorkSingingIreneLuAge8·ShanghaiHomeHome,aplacetogoafteradayoffun.Home,aplacetogoafterworkisdone.Home,aplacewherefamilygathers.Home,tobeanotherplaceIwouldnotrather.JackStewartAge9·NewJersey25.Thisisprobablyapagetakenfrom____.A.a(chǎn)magazineforchildren B.a(chǎn)magazineforadultsC.a(chǎn)comicbookforchildren D.a(chǎn)comicbookforadults26.Allthefourchildren____.A.a(chǎn)refromtheUS B.writepoemswellC.a(chǎn)reunderage10 D.drawpictureswell27.Whodescribedaplaceofinterest?A.MichaelFiandaca. B.EddieSchiller.C.JackStewart. D.IreneLu.閱讀理解28.Thisreadingmaterialmainlyintroduces____.A.a(chǎn)pet B.a(chǎn)book C.a(chǎn)club D.a(chǎn)writer29.PetsandTheirPeopleismainlyabout____.A.howtocareforanimals B.howtotrainyourpetC.howtoprotectanimals D.howtofeedyourpet30.TowinafreecopyofPetsandTheirPeople,youmust____.A.fillinaformonlinebeforeJune B.writetoJessFrenchC.getyourparent'spermission D.jointhebookclub閱讀理解SamandIwalkedalongthemainstreet,thesmallbuildingsgivingusabreakfromthesun.ThroughthewindowofthecandyshopIcouldseetubesofcolorfuljellybeans.Asignonthewindow'sglassreadLOST:Goldandbluenecklace.Verryspecial.Iffound,callChrissyat555-9924.Chrissyhaddrawnacrayonversionofthenecklaceatthebottomoftheposterandabordermadeoforangeexclamationpoints.ThenecklacelookeddifferentfromtheoneIclutched(緊握)inmypocket,Idecided.Rounder,bluer.Theposterappearedoldandweathered.Itmusthavebeenputupmonthsago."Hey,"Samasked,"areyoucomingwithme?"Wecontinuedtowalk,andInoticedfourmoreposters.Someonemusthavereturnedthatnecklacebynow,Ithought.Oncehome,Iplacedthenecklaceintomyoldyellowretainerbox.I'dcleaneditoutandmadeitmyspecialplaceforspecialthings.Sofar,itheldtwinminiatureseashells,apebblethatlookedexactlylikeabird'segg,and11half-burntbirthdaycandles.Ilookedatthestone,socleanandpolished.CoulditbeChrissy's?Wasither"veryspecial"necklace?"UncleCoop,"Icalled,"wouldyoutakemetothestore?"WewentintotowntogetherandstoppedatLuann's.UncleCoopletmeborrowhiscellphonetocallthenumberontheposter."Hello?"saidagirl'svoiceafteronering."Hi,"Isaid,▲."IsthisChrissy?""Yes.""Um,mynameisRyan.IthinkImayhavesomethingthatbelongstoyou.""Mynecklace?"Fifteenminuteslater,IwassittingatatableacrossfromChrissy.Weweredrinkingmilkshakesandsharinganorderofsweet-potatofrieswhileUncleCoopandChrissy'sdaddrankcoffeeatthecounter."Itwasagiftfrommymom,"shesaid,"beforeshegotsick."Chrissylookeddownatthebluestoneinherhand."I'mreallysorry,"Isaid."Holdingontoitsomehowmakesthingsalittlebetter,"shesaid."DoyouknowwhatImean?"Ithoughtaboutthemeankidsatschoolandhowholdingontobeautifulthingsoftenmademefeelbetter.Inodded."IthinkIdo."31.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲?A.patient B.excited C.nervous D.relaxed32.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutthenecklace?A.Chrissyhadlostitinthecandyshop. B.RyanandSamfoundittogether.C.Chrissy'smotherboughtitlongago. D.Ryanwantedtokeepitatfirst.33.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.AnHonestGirl B.LostandFoundC.AnImportantGift D.FamilyandLove閱讀理解Petparrotsthatareallowedtomakevideocallstootherbirdsshowsignsoffeelinglessisolated,accordingtoscientists.Thestudy,whichinvolvedgivingthebirdsacomputerthattheycouldusetomakevideocalls,foundthattheybegantoengageinmoresocialbehaviorsincludingpreening,singingandplaying.Thebirdsweregivenachoiceofwhich"friend"tocallonatouchscreencomputerandthestudyshowedthattheparrotsthatcalledotherbirdsmostoftenwerethemostpopularchoices.IlyenaHirskyj-Douglas,oftheUniversityofGlasgowandaco-authorofthestudy,saidthatvideocallshadhelpedmanypeoplefeellessisolatedinthelastfewyears.Sheadded,"Thereare20millionparrotslivinginpeople'shomesintheUSA,andwewantedtoexplorewhetherthosebirdsmightbenefit(受益)fromvideocallingtoo.Ifwegavethemthechancetocallotherparrots,wouldtheychoosetodoso,andwouldtheexperiencebenefittheparrotsandtheircaregivers?"Theirstudyof18petparrotssuggestedthattherewere,indeed,benefitsforthebirds.Inthewild,manyspeciesofparrotsliveinlargegroups,butaspetstheyare,keptaloneorinasmallgroup.Livingalonecancausebirds,todevelopmentalproblems,whichincluderocking,walkingbackandforth,orself-harmingbehaviorssuchasfeather-plucking.Theparrotsfirstlearnedtoringabellandthentouchaphotoofanotherbirdonthescreenofacomputertomakeacalltothatbird,withthehelpoftheirowners.Intotalthebirdsmade147callstoeachotherduringthestudy,whileownerstookdetailednotesonthebirds'behaviorandtheresearcherslaterreviewedthevideofootage.JenniferCunhaofNortheasternUniversitysaidthattheparrots"seemedtoknow"thattheywerecommunicatingwithotherbirds."Allthebirdownersinthestudysaidtheyvaluedtheexperience,andwouldwanttocontinueusingthesystemwiththeirparrotsinthefuture,"shesaid."Iwasquitesurprisedatsomanydifferentbehaviors,"saidHirskyj-Douglas."Somewouldsing,somewouldplayaroundandgoupsidedown,otherswouldwanttoshowanotherbirdtheirtoys."34.Themainpurposeofthestudyistofindout____.A.ifparrotscanlearntomakevideocalls B.ifparrotscanbenefitfromvideocallingC.whyparrotscanhavesomanybenefit D.whyparrotscandevelopmentalproblems35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetparrots?A.Theirwaytocommunicateissinging. B.Mostofthemusedtoliveinlargegroups.C.Themostpopularonesmademostcalls. D.Theycanmakevideocallsbythemselves.36.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto"isolated"?A.a(chǎn)mazed B.calm C.scared D.lonely37.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter____.Videocallingcouldreproducesomeofthesocialbenefitsoflivinginagroup,accordingtoRébeccaKleinberger,ofNortheasternUniversityandfirstauthorofthestudy.A.Paragraph1 B.Paragraph2 C.Paragraph3 D.Paragraph4四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空38.Areyousurethenewmethodwill(奏效)?39.Pleasesendmea(答復)assoonaspossible.40.Iwon'ttellyoumyplan(除非)youtellmeyours.41.Thesingerwasalmost(不知名的)inthiscountryuntilrecently.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空42.The(win)ofthisyear'sSpellingBeeis…Daniel!43.TheChangjiangDeltaisavery(wealth)areainChina.44.Somepeopledon'tlikethefruit(simple)becauseofsmell.45.Ourplanetisbecomingmoreandmore(pollute).Howcanwestartalloveragain?46.Thefiremenhadnochoicebut(break)thewindow.47.ThisT-shirt(make)ofsilkanditfeelsverysmooth.48.Whatyou(do)tomycomputer?It'sdead!49.Ifthis(go)on,thewildanimalswillsoonhavenowheretolive.50.Sorry,buddy.I(drive)atthemoment.CanIcallyoubacklater?51.Goandhaveagoodsleep,baby.Letme(worry)aboutthesethings.52.There(be)atleastsixundergroundlinesinWuxiinfiveyears'time.53.China'sShenzhou-15astronauts(take)a7-hour-longspacewalkinFebruary,2023.六、閱讀填表先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Tosupporttheemployment(就業(yè))ofdisabledpeopleinGuangzhou,Starbuckshasopeneditsfirst"SilentCafé"inChinawherealmosthalfthestaffarehearingimpaired.Fourteenoutofthethirtystaffmembershavetroublehearing,andsoStarbuckshascreatedacaféthatdoesn'trequirecustomerstosayanything—northestafftohearanything."ThismightbethequietestStarbucksamongtheover3800shopsontheChinesemainland,"saysLeoTsoi,ChiefOperatingOfficerofStarbucks,China.Thenewlyopened"SilentCafé"hasaspecialorderingsystemwhereallfoodanddrinksarenumbered,lettingcustomerseasilywritedowntheirorderandallowingthemtoplaceorderswithouthavingtosayaword.ChenSiting,astaffmembersharesherthoughtsabouttheidea."Wecannothearyoubutwouldliketoshareatastycoffeewithyou,"saysSiting."Ibelievemorepeoplelikemecouldfindacareertheydreamaboutinthefuture,"shecontinues.LikeSiting,ZhuJieying,hasbeenworkingatStarbucksforaboutsevenyears,makinghimitsfirsthearing-impairedcoffeemaster.HehashopesthatStarbuckscouldopenmoreopportunities(機遇)forthosewhoaredisabled,andencouragethemtoprovethemselvesandtoexploremorepossibilitiesinlife.Title;Starbucks"SilentCafé"BasicinformationThefirstoneinChinawas54.inGuangzhou.Almosthalfitsstaffhavehearing55..Itscustomersplacetheirorderwithouthavingtosayanythingbywritingdowncertain56..Staffmembers'thoughtsChenSiting:Morehearing-impairedpeoplelikemecouldfindtheir57.careerinthefuture.ZhuJieying:Starbuckscould58.disabledpeoplewithmoreopportunities.七、完成句子59.再加把勁!你要么領先,要么落后。Workharder!Youeitherorfallbehind.60.你籃球打得這么好,為何不去參加校隊的選拔?Youplaybasketballsowell.Whynotgoandtheschoolteam?61.赫本被選中出演《羅馬假日》中一位年輕公主的角色。HepburnwaschosentoofayoungprincessinRomanHoliday.62.我的上司習慣打斷別人說話,這挺不禮貌的。Mybossandit'squiterude.63.南希從小就因對舞蹈有天賦而出名。Nancywaswhenshewasachild.64.沒有人確切地知道這對老夫婦結婚多久了,但他們似乎一直相愛。Nobodyknows,buttheyalwaysseemtoloveeachotherverymuch.八、電子郵件65.青少年在成長過程中會遇到各種問題,為此《21世紀英文報》開設了TeensTalk專欄,傾聽讀者的心聲,并由"少年之友"SigmundFriend予以回復。假設你是李華,最近也遇上了些煩心事,請給該專欄發(fā)一封英文郵件,講述你的煩惱并尋求建議。注意事項:(1)郵件內(nèi)容須自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;

(2)詞數(shù)在100左右,郵件開頭與結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

(3)郵件中不得使用真實的個人姓名或學校名稱。DearMr.Friend,I'mwritingtoyouabouttheproblemI'mfacingatthemoment.……I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua

答案解析部分1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你的家鄉(xiāng)在哪里?我在地圖上任何一個地方都找不到它。A.What,什么;B.Which,哪一個;C.When,什么時候;D.Where,哪里;根據(jù)"Ican'tfinditanywhereonthemap."我在地圖上任何地方都找不到它,可知"……isyourhometown?"要表達你的家鄉(xiāng)在哪里,故選D。

【點評】考查疑問詞辨析。識記常見疑問詞what、which、when、where的用法。2.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——看右邊這個男孩兒。他正在做什么?——他正在大掃除。A.doingsomecleaning,大掃除;B.washingthedishes,洗碗;C.doingsomeshopping,購物;D.washingtheclothes,洗衣服;根據(jù)圖片可知男孩兒正在大掃除,故選A。

【點評】考查短語辨析。理解圖片含義,根據(jù)圖片選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z。3.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:思考一會兒然后問一下自己:你真的正確的做了每件事嗎?A.you,代詞,你;B.yourself,反身代詞,你自己;C.me,代詞,我;D.myself,反身代詞,我自己;根據(jù)"Thinkaboutitandask……:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?"可知此處要表達思考一會兒然后問一下你自己,故選B。

【點評】考查代詞辨析。能區(qū)分人稱代詞與反身代詞在含義上的不同,正確使用反身代詞。4.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年橫跨黃河建了一座新橋。A.around,介詞,環(huán)繞、圍繞;B.across,介詞,橫跨;C.against,介詞,反對、緊靠;D.along,介詞,沿著;根據(jù)"Anewbridgewasbuilt……theYellowRiverlastyear."可知此處要表達橫跨黃河建了一座新橋,acrosstheYellowRiver,橫跨黃河,故選B。

【點評】考查介詞辨析。識記around、across、against、along的詞性、詞義及用法。5.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——感謝上帝!病毒沒了?!~,說那還太早了。你最好在公共場合仍然戴口罩。A.toolate,太晚了;B.lateenough,足夠晚;C.tooearly,太早了;D.earlyenough,夠早;根據(jù)"You'dbetterstillwearamaskinpublic."你最好在公共場合仍然戴口罩,可知"it's……tosaythat."要表達說那還太早,tooearly,太早,故選C。

【點評】考查短語辨析。識記副詞enough和too的用法,根據(jù)語境選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z。6.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:嗨,Jenny阿姨!真是你!我沒有預料到你會來。一個多好的驚喜呀!expect,動詞,預料、預期,根據(jù)"It'syou!Ididn'texpectyou……over."可知此處要表達過去沒有預料到將要發(fā)生的事情,expect引導的從句用過去將來時態(tài),即woulddo,故選C。

【點評】考查過去將來時。識記動詞expect的用法,掌握過去將來時態(tài)的構成。7.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在我們的文化中,扮鬼極其不尋常。人們認為扮鬼會帶來厄運。A.hardly,副詞,幾乎不;B.hard,副詞,努力;C.highly,副詞,極其、高度;D.high,形容詞,高的;根據(jù)"Peoplethinkitwillbringbadluck."人們認為扮鬼會帶來厄運,可知"Dressingupasaghostis……unusualinourculture."扮鬼極其不尋常,highly,副詞,極其、高度,highlyunusual,極其不尋常,故選C。

【點評】考查副詞辨析。識記hardly、hard、highly、high的詞性、詞義及用法。8.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你今天如此安靜,Tom。和我談談。說些事情。任何事!——在所有這些發(fā)生后我應該說什么呢?就讓我自己待著吧!A.Something,不定代詞,一些事情;B.Anything,不定代詞,任何事情;C.Everything,不定代詞,每件事;D.Nothing,不定代詞,沒有事情;根據(jù)"Talktome.Saysomething."同我談談,說些事情,可知此處要表達任何事,anything,不定代詞,用在肯定句中表示任何事情,符合句意,故選B。

【點評】考查代詞辨析。識記anything用與肯定句表示任何一件事。9.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:哦,拜托!你一定要懷疑我說的每一句話嗎?我又不是三歲小孩!A.Can't,不能;B.Can,情態(tài)動詞,能;C.Mustn't,不準;D.Must,情態(tài)動詞,必須、一定;根據(jù)"I'mnotathree-year-old!"我不是三歲小孩,可知"……youdoubteverythingIsay?"要表達你一定要懷疑我說的每一句話嗎,表達一定、必須,用情態(tài)動詞must,故選D。

【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞。識記情態(tài)動詞must的用法。10.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我會盡全力幫助你,即使我還不知道從什么開始。A.whether,連詞,是否,引導賓語從句;B.since,連詞,既然,引導原因壯語從句;C.though,連詞,即使,引導讓步狀語從句;D.until,連詞,直到,引導條件句;從句"Idon'tknowwhattostartwithyet."與主句"Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou"之間存在讓步關系,因此這是一個讓步狀語從句,所填連詞是表示讓步關系的連詞,結合選項,選項C符合要求,故選C。

【點評】考查連詞辨析。識記whether、since、though和until的詞性、詞義及用法。11.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:停止問這么愚蠢的問題。大家都在嘲笑你。A.sowise,如此聰明;B.suchwise,這么聰明;C.sosilly,如此愚蠢,一般作表語;D.suchsilly,這么愚蠢,一般作定語;根據(jù)"Everyoneislaughingatyou."大家都在嘲笑你,可知"Stopasking……questions."要表達停止問這么愚蠢的問題,因此排除選項AB,所填詞修飾名詞questions,作定語,因此用suchsilly,故選D。

【點評】考查短語辨析。聯(lián)系上下文選擇符合要求的短語,注意"so+形容詞"與"such+形容詞+名詞"結構的區(qū)別。12.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道我們必須要多久完成這項工作嗎?12個小時內(nèi)!——太瘋狂了。這怎么可能!根據(jù)"Youkn……"可知這是一個賓語從句,所缺成分作動詞know的賓語,應用陳述語序,排除選項C和D,根據(jù)"In12hours"可知賓語從句的引導詞應用howsoon,故選A。

【點評】考查陳述語序、賓語從句引導詞。注意賓語從句的語序是陳述語序。13.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——讓我們?nèi)コ孕〇|西吧。你有什么建議?——魚和薯條怎么樣?A.suggest,動詞,建議;B.imagine,動詞,設想;C.suppose,動詞,料想、猜想;D.insist,動詞,堅持;根據(jù)"Howaboutfishandchips?"魚和薯條怎么樣,可知"Whatdoyou……"要表達你建議什么,故選A。

【點評】考查動詞辨析。識記suggest、imagine、suppose、insist的詞性、詞義及用法,根據(jù)語境選擇恰當?shù)膭釉~。14.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——看上去似乎我們要輸了?!l在意呢?我們從沒贏過一場比賽。甚至沒有一次。A.Whocares,誰在意?B.Yousure,你確定;C.Whoknows,誰知道;D.Youkidding,你開玩笑吧;根據(jù)"We'veneverwonagame.Notevenonce."我們從沒贏過一場比賽,甚至沒有一次,可知此處要表達"誰在意",故選A。

【點評】考查情景交際。識記常見的交際用語,根據(jù)語境選擇恰當?shù)慕浑H用語。【答案】15.C;16.A;17.B;18.D;19.B;20.C;21.A;22.D;23.B;24.D【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了魔法師Marty的表演秘密,原本想要拆穿這個秘密,但是在經(jīng)過深思熟慮之后決定保密的故事。

【點評】考查完形填空。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。15.句意:午飯的時候,Marty一直在說他能讓東西浮起來。A.disappear,動詞,消失;B.grow,動詞,成長;C.float,動詞,漂浮、漂流;D.change,動詞,改變;根據(jù)"athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached(連接)toMarty'sshirt!Sureenough,hemadeitbysliding(滑動)theringoverthepencilandhangingitfromtheline."可知Marty的魔術是讓東西浮起來,float,動詞,漂浮、漂流,故選C。16.句意:就在那時我看到了:一根細細的釣魚線繞在鉛筆的末端,系在馬蒂的襯衫上!A.saw,動詞,看見;B.heard,動詞,聽見;C.felt,動詞,感覺;D.smelt,動詞,聞到;根據(jù)"athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached(連接)toMarty'sshirt!"是作者看到的,因此"That'swhenI……"要表達就在那時我看到了,故選A。17.句意:沒有其他人注意到這根線。A.confirmed,動詞,確證、證明;B.noticed,動詞,注意到;C.explained,動詞,解釋;D.supported,動詞,支持;根據(jù)".Nooneelse……theline"可知此處要表達沒有其他人注意到這根線,notice,動詞,注意,用在此處符合句意,故選B。18.句意:是時候結束魔術師Marty的表演了。A.watch,動詞,觀看;B.praise,動詞,表揚、稱贊;C.create,動詞,創(chuàng)造;D.end,動詞,結束;根據(jù)"IknewMarty'smagicwasfake(假的),butIjustcouldn'tproveit."我知道Marty的魔術是假的,但是沒辦法證明,以及下文我發(fā)現(xiàn)了Marty魔術的秘密,可知"Itwastimeto……theMagicMartyshow."要表達是時候結束魔術師Marty的表演了,故選D。19.句意:"或許吧",Marty回答。A.Indeed,副詞,確實;B.Maybe,副詞,或許;C.However,副詞,然而;D.Anyway,副詞,無論如何;根據(jù)""Butthefirstlawofmagicisthat…""Itwasthefishingline."Martybecame…….Helookedabitworried."可知一開始Marty不確定作者是否真知道自己魔術的秘密,因此在作者剛表明自己知道魔術的秘密時,Marty會用"或許吧"回答作者,故選B。20.句意:Marty變得安靜。A.polite,形容詞,禮貌的;B.crazy,形容詞,瘋狂的;C.silent,形容詞,安靜的;D.curious,形容詞,好奇的;根據(jù)"Helookedabitworried.Withoutallhisconfidence,heseemedmorenormal"他看起來有點擔心,沒有了所有的自信,他看起來更平常了,可以推斷出Marty在得知作者知道了自己魔術的秘密后變得安靜,故選C。21.句意:如果我這樣做,我最終將能證明Marty的魔術是假的。A.finally,副詞,最終、最后;B.properly,副詞,適宜地;C.easily,副詞,容易地、簡單地;D.mainly,副詞,主要地;根據(jù)"IfIdid,Iwould……beabletoprovethatMarty'smagicwasfake."可知此處要表達如果我這樣做,我最終將能證明Marty的魔術是假的,故選A。22.句意:他或許會失去他的新朋友。A.make,動詞,使、讓;B.leave,動詞,離開;C.greet,動詞,問候;D.lose,動詞,丟失;根據(jù)"Hemight……h(huán)isnewfriends."可知此處要表達他或許會失去他的新朋友,lose,動詞,失去,losehisnewfriends,失去他的新朋友,故選D。23.句意:它將會是你和我之間的一個秘密。A.trick,名詞,票;B.secret,名詞,秘密;C.present,名詞,禮物;D.reward,名詞,獎勵、報酬;根據(jù)"Martyletoutarelievedsigh,andIturnedtowalkaway."Marty釋放出一種信任的信號,然后我轉身走開了,可知"Itwillbea……betweenyouandme."要表達它會是你和我之間的一個秘密,secret,名詞,秘密,用在此處符合句意,故選B。24.句意:如果你感興趣,我有一個想法。A.surprised,形容詞,驚訝的;B.impressed,形容詞,印象深刻的;C.satisfied,形容詞,滿意的;D.interested,形容詞,感興趣的;根據(jù)"That'showtheMagicMartyandMysteriousMattLunchShowbegan."魔法師Marty和神秘馬蒂午餐秀表演就是這樣開始的,可知"Ifyou're……,Ihaveanidea."要表達如果你感興趣,我有一個想法,interested,形容詞,感興趣的,用在此處符合句意,故選D?!敬鸢浮?5.A26.C27.A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四名兒童各自創(chuàng)作的詩歌或畫作。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題,細節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案,推理判斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出需要的信息。25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Age7""Age8""Age9"等年齡,以及本文的主要內(nèi)容是介紹孩子的作品,可以推斷出這一頁極有可能來自一本兒童雜志,故選A。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四位兒童年齡"Age7""Age8""Age9""Age9"可知四名兒童的年齡都是十歲以下,故選C。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"LondonBridge"倫敦橋,可知MichaelFiandaca描述的是一處名勝,故選A?!敬鸢浮?8.B29.A30.C【解析】【分析】本文是《PetsandTheirPeople》這本書的內(nèi)容概述。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推理判斷題和細節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出需要的信息,細節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"BOOKOFTHEWEEEK"及內(nèi)容可以推斷出本文介紹了一本書,故選B。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thisbookhaseverythingyouneedtoknowaboutcaringforanimals——it'sfulloffactsandhelpfultips"可知這本書中詳細介紹了照顧動物的相關事宜,故選A。30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Forachancetowinacopy……Makesureyouhaveaparents'spermissiontoenter"可知想要贏得這本書,需要先征得父母的同意,故選C?!敬鸢浮?1.C32.D33.B【解析】【分析】本文講述了Ryan看到了Chrissy尋找丟失項鏈的尋物啟事,Ryan發(fā)現(xiàn)了這條項鏈,并最終將項鏈還給Chrissy的故事。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及推理判斷題和標題擬定題,推理判斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出需要的信息,標題擬定題要從文章線索與大意入手,標題要貼合文章主旨。31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThenecklacelookeddifferentfromtheoneIclutched(緊握)inmypocket,Idecided."及"andInoticedfourmoreposters.Someonemusthavereturnedthatnecklacebynow,Ithought."可知Ryan發(fā)現(xiàn)了項鏈,并拿在手中,他也看到了Chrissy發(fā)的尋物啟事,但是他一直在暗示自己這不是丟失的那條項鏈,由此推斷出Ryan在打電話時可能由于之前的隱瞞而感到緊張,故選C。32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThenecklacelookeddifferentfromtheoneIclutched(緊握)inmypocket,Idecided."及"andInoticedfourmoreposters.Someonemusthavereturnedthatnecklacebynow,Ithought."可知Ryan看到了Chrissy尋找項鏈的尋物啟事,并且這條項鏈就在Ryan手中,并且Ryan不停暗示自己Chrissy的項鏈已經(jīng)找到了,并不是自己手中的這一條,結合下文"I'mreallysorry",可以推斷出Ryan想留下這條項鏈,因此對Chrissy表示抱歉,故選D。33.標題擬定題。本文以Chrissy丟失的一條項鏈為線索,講述了Ryan發(fā)現(xiàn)項鏈、內(nèi)心掙扎是否歸還項鏈,最終歸還項鏈的故事,結合"Ithoughtaboutthemeankidsatschoolandhowholdingontobeautifulthingsoftenmademefeelbetter"可知Ryan在這個故事中有失有得,他失去了項鏈,得到了誠實善良的品質(zhì),因此可用"LostandFound"作為標題,故選B。【答案】34.B35.C36.D37.C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一項關于視頻通話可以幫助寵物鸚鵡脫離孤獨的研究。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和詞義猜測題,細節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案,推理判斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題首先要推斷出單詞所在句子的句意,根據(jù)句意推斷詞義。34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thereare20millionparrotslivinginpeople'shomesintheUSA,andwewantedtoexplorewhetherthosebirdsmightbenefit(受益)fromvideocallingtoo."可知這項研究的目的是想探索這些鳥類是否也能從視頻通話中受益,故選B。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"thestudyshowedthattheparrotsthatcalledotherbirdsmostoftenwerethemostpopularchoices."可知研究表明,最常給其他鳥類打電話的鸚鵡是最受歡迎的選擇,由此推斷出最受歡迎的鸚鵡打電話最多,故選C。36.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Petparrotsthatareallowedtomakevideocallstootherbirdsshowsignsoffeelinglessisolated,"可知此句要表達被允許對其他鳥類進行視頻通話的寵物鸚鵡顯示出感覺不那么孤立的跡象,因此isolate是孤獨的意思,所給選項中l(wèi)onely是孤獨的意思,故選D。37.推理判斷題。"Videocallingcouldreproducesomeofthesocialbenefitsoflivinginagroup,accordingtoRébeccaKleinberger,ofNortheasternUniversityandfirstauthorofthestudy."這句話主要講述了視頻通話可以讓群體生活的動物再現(xiàn)社會效益,所給段落中第三自然段是講述視頻通話的優(yōu)點的,社會效益屬于視頻通話的優(yōu)點之一,因此應該放在第三自然段后,故選C。38.【答案】work【解析】【分析】句意:你確定新方法會奏效?奏效、起作用,動詞,work;will,助動詞,將、會,后接動詞原形,故填work。

【點評】考查動詞原形。識記work的詞性、詞義及用法,掌握助動詞will的用法。39.【答案】response【解析】【分析】句意:請盡快發(fā)給我答復。答復,名詞,response,sendmearesponse,盡快發(fā)給我答復,故填response。

【點評】考查可數(shù)名詞。識記response的詞性、詞義及用法。40.【答案】unless【解析】【分析】句意:我不會告訴你我的計劃,除非你告訴我你的。除非,連詞,unless,用在此句符合句意,故填unless。

【點評】考查連詞。識記unless的詞性、詞義及用法。41.【答案】unknown【解析】【分析】句意:直到最近,這位歌手在這個國家還幾乎默默無聞。不知名的,形容詞,unknown,故填unknown。

【點評】考查形容詞原級。識記unknown的詞性、詞義及用法。42.【答案】winner【解析】【分析】句意:今年拼寫比賽的冠軍是——Daniel!win,動詞,贏,winner,名詞,獲勝者、冠軍,根據(jù)句意可知此處要表達今年拼寫比賽的冠軍,即thewinnerofthisyear'sSpellingBee,故填winner。

【點評】考查詞性轉化。識記win、winner的詞性、詞義及用法。43.【答案】wealthy【解析】【分析】句意:在中國長江流域是一塊非常富庶的地方。wealth,名詞,財富,wealthy,形容詞,富有的、富庶的;所填詞修飾名詞area,是形容詞詞性,故填wealthy。

【點評】考查詞性轉化。識記wealth、wealthy的詞性、詞義及用法。44.【答案】simply【解析】【分析】句意:一些人僅因為味道就不喜歡這種水果。simple,形容詞,簡單的,simply,副詞,只、僅僅,所填詞修飾短語"becauseofsmell",是副詞詞性,故填simply。

【點評】考查詞性轉化。識記simple、simply的詞性、詞義及用法。45.【答案】polluted【解析】【分析】句意:我們的星球變得越來越污染了。我們怎樣能重新開始?pollute,動詞,污染;polluted,形容詞,污染的;所填詞被moreandmore修飾,做系動詞become的表語,是形容詞詞性,故填polluted。

【點評】考查詞性轉化。識記pollute、polluted的詞性、詞義及用法。46.【答案】tobreak【解析】【分析】句意:消防員除了打破窗戶別無選擇。break,動詞,打破;固定搭配havenochoicebuttodo,除了做某事別無選擇,故填tobreak。

【點評】考查固定搭配。識記短語havenochoicebuttodo的用法。47.【答案】ismade【解析】【分析】句意:這件T恤由真絲制成,感覺很光滑。make,動詞,制作,固定搭配bemadeof,由……制成,此句描述客觀情況,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語T-shirt是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語用單三;故填ismade。

【點評】考查固定搭配。識記短語bemadeof的用法。48.【答案】have;done【解析】【分析】句意:你對我的電腦做了什么?它死機了!do,動詞,做;根據(jù)句意可知此句強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時,構成為have\hasdone,主語you是第二人稱,因此用havedone,故填havedone。

【點評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。識記現(xiàn)在完成時的用法及構成。49.【答案】goes【解析】【分析】句意:如果這樣繼續(xù)下去,野生動物將很快無處生存。go,動詞,去,固定搭配goon,繼續(xù)、進行;根據(jù)"Ifthis……on,thewildanimalswillsoonhavenowheretolive."可知此句是if引導的條件狀語從句,主句用將來時態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來,從句主語this是單數(shù)第三人稱,go用單三goes,故填goes。

【點評】考查條件狀語從句。注意if引導條件句適用主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則。50.【答案】amdriving【解析】【分析】句意:抱歉,我現(xiàn)在正在開車。我能一會兒給你回電話嗎?drive,動詞,開車;根據(jù)"CanIcallyoubacklater?"可知"I……atthemoment."要表達我現(xiàn)在正在開車,句子用現(xiàn)在進行時,構成為bedoing,故填amdriving。

【點評】考查現(xiàn)在進行時。識記現(xiàn)在進行時的用法及構成。51.【答案】notworry【解析】【分析】句意:去好好睡一覺。讓我不要為這些事情擔心。worry,動詞,擔心;let,動詞,讓,固定搭配letsb.(not)dosth.讓某人(不)做某事,根據(jù)"Goandhaveagoodsleep,baby."可知"Letme……aboutthesethings."要表達讓我不要擔心這些事情,故填notworry。

【點評】考查固定搭配。注意letsb.dosth.的否定形式為letsb.notdosth.。52.【答案】willbe【解析】【分析】句意:未來五年武漢至少將有六條地鐵線。根據(jù)時間狀語infiveyears'time可知此句描述將來要發(fā)生的事情,句子用一般將來時,即therewillbe,故填willbe。

【點評】考查therebe句式。識記therebe句式的將來時態(tài)結構為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,注意infiveyears'time意為五年內(nèi),用于將來時態(tài)。53.【答案】took【解析】【分析】句意:中國神舟15宇航員在2023年二月份進行了長達七小時的太空行走。take,動詞,從事、進行,takea7-hour-longspacewalk,進行七小時的太空漫步,根據(jù)inFebruary,2023,可知此句描述過去發(fā)生的動作,句子用一般過去時,take的過去式是took,故填took。

【點評】考查一般過去時。注意take的過去式是took,識記一般過去時的用法?!敬鸢浮?4.setup;55.impairment;56.numbers;57.ideal;58.provide【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個在中國成立的為聽力障礙人士提供工作的組織。

【點評】考查任務型閱讀。首先理解文意,然后根據(jù)題目內(nèi)容在原文尋找依據(jù)。54.根據(jù)"Tosupporttheemployment(就業(yè))ofdisabledpeopleinGuangzhou,Starbuckshasopeneditsfirst"SilentCafé"inChina"可知首家機構是在廣州成立,besetup,被成立,故填setup。55.根據(jù)"almosthalfthestaffarehearingimpaired."可知幾乎一半的員工都有聽力障礙,hearingimpairment,聽力障礙,故填impairment。56.根據(jù)"allfoodanddrinksarenumbered,lettingcustomerseasilywritedowntheirorderandallowingthemtoplaceorderswithouthavingtosayaword."可知所有

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論