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Unit3過關訓練一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Mostchildrendon’tenjoydoinghousework.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesinsteadof
1
?therooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert’smother,Mrs.Black,hasgoodandpropermethods(方法)tomakeherchildrendohousework.Hereis
2
?example.
“Mom,haveyouworkedoutnext
3
?housework?LetJimandmechoosethecards.Ican’twait.It’sfun!”WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecards
4
?theirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslikethese,“sweepthefloor,cleanyourbedroom,helpMomcook,
5
?vegetables,makebeds,feedthefish,cutthewood,cleanthebathroom”andmany
6
?.JimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFridaynextweek.Thentheywouldhang
7
?ontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikestocleanthebathroom,
8
?hepickedupthecard“cleanthebathroom”.Robertlovestomakethebed,sohepickeduphisfavoritecard.Jimagainpickedup“washvegetables”andRobertchose“feedthefish”.Soonthetwoboyswere
9
?totakeawayallthecards.
Tohelpthechildrendohousework,theirmother
10
?hardandcameupwiththisidea.Ofcourse,theirparentsdidthehouseworkonweekendsandleftJimandRoberttwodaysfree.
(
A
)1.A.cleaning
B.clean
C.cleans
(
C
)2.A.a
B.the
C.an
(
A
)3.A.week’s
B.weeks’
C.weeks
(
B
)4.A.in
B.on
C.with
(
C
)5.A.washing
B.towash
C.wash
(
A
)6.A.others
B.another
C.theothers
(
B
)7.A.they
B.them
C.their
(
B
)8.A.but
B.so
C.although
ACABCABB(
C
)9.A.happily
B.unhappy
C.happy
(
A
)10.A.thought
B.think
C.wasthinkingCA二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Mrs.Brownaskedherstudentstotalkaboutthetopic(主題)“Couldyouhelptodohouseworkathome?”.Someofthestudentstalkedaboutit.Marksaid,“I
11
?everykindofchorebecausethey’retooboring.Iftheyarefun,wewillcallthem‘funthings’.
12
?therubbish?Ithinkit’svery
13
?.Takingcareofthegarden?WhenIwantflowers,I’llgotothesupermarket.Idon’tneedagarden.”
Tinasaid,“MyfatherdiedwhenIwasveryyoungandI’mtheonlychildofmyfamily,soI
14
?withmymother.Iliketocookandshelikesto
15
?therooms.Weliveinanapartment,sowedon’thavetodoanyworkoutsideourhouse.Ialwaysmissmydadbutwealsolivea
16
?life.”
Johnsaidthathismotherdidalmosteverythinginhisfamily.Shecooked,cleanedand
17
?maderepairs.Hisdadworked
18
?athisrestaurant.Thatwaswhyhecouldn’thelpmuchat
19
?.AndJohn’smotherdidn’tmakehimdoanychores.Shethoughtthatifhehadtodoalotofchores,itwouldbehardforhimtogetgood
20
?.MaybeshewasrightbecauseJohnwasexcellentatallhissubjects.
(
C
)11.A.like
B.take
C.hate
D.make(
B
)12.A.Takingup
B.Takingout
C.Takingafter
D.Takingdown(
A
)13.A.dirty
B.great
C.beautiful
D.exciting(
A
)14.A.growup
B.askfor
C.giveup
D.tryoutCBAA(
B
)15.A.buy
B.clean
C.cheer
D.study(
C
)16.A.hard
B.poor
C.happy
D.rich(
C
)17.A.quite
B.very
C.even
D.enough(
A
)18.A.hard
B.easily
C.quickly
D.aloneBCCA(
B
)19.A.park
B.home
C.hotel
D.school(
C
)20.A.experience
B.money
C.grades
D.situationsBC三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)A
Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagram(圖表)oftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.Chores2,000teenagersinsmallvillages2,000teenagersinbigcitiestakeouttherubbish1,6001,000sweepthefloor1,200850makethebed1,400750dothedishes1,100600foldtheclothes9001,500(
A
)21.Whydotheteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities?A.Maybeitisbecausetheteenagersfromvillagesliveaharderlife.B.Maybeitisbecausetheteenagersfromvillageslikedoingchores.C.Maybeitisbecausetheparentsoftheteenagersfromvillagesalwaysasktheirkidstodoit.D.Maybeitisbecausetheparentsoftheteenagersfrombigcitiesdon’tneedthemtodoit.A(
B
)22.Howmanyteenagersfromsmallvillagesdidtheyaskinthesurvey?A.1,000.B.2,000.C.3,000.D.4,000.B(
D
)23.Whichkindofchoresdomostteenagersinsmallvillagesdo?A
B
C
D(
C
)24.Howmanyteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor?A.600.B.750.C.850.D.1,000.DC
(
B
)25.Whydidtheymakethesurvey?
A.Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.C.Becausetheythoughtit’snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.D.Becausetheythoughtitwouldhelpteenagerstodochoresathometotakegoodcareofthemselves.BBHaveyoueverworkedathome?Maybemostofthestudents’answersare“no”.It’snecessarytoteachchildrentheimportanceofdoinghouseworkatanearlyage.Bylettingchildren,evenasyoungastwoyearsold,helpwithhousework,parentscannotonlyhelpthemlearnthebasiclifeskillstheywillneedasadults,butalsomakethemfeelliketheyareanecessarypartofthefamily.ChristineM.Field,thewriterofLife
Skills
for
Kids,saysit’simportantforparentstoaskchildrentotakepartinhouseholdchores.“Whenmysonwasaboutoneyearold,helovedtobewithmewhenIwasfoldingtheclothes,”saidField,afull-timemother,tothenewspaper.“Ofcourse,hedidn’tgiveanyhelp.ButIwouldstillgivehimtowels(毛巾)towash.NowDanielisthreeyearsold,andhe’sourtowelman!Hefeelslikeheisneeded.”Lettingchildrenhelpwithtasksalsogivesparentstimetoteachthemandtobeclosetothem.Turnhouseworkintoagame.Kidswillbemoreactivetodochoresiffunispartofthejob.(
B
)26.Thewriterthinkschildrencandohouseworkevenwhentheyareasyoungas
?year(s)old.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four(
D
)27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“basic”inthepassagemean?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Difficult.D.Necessary.BD(
D
)28.Whenwillchildrenbegladtodohousework?A.Whenteacherssayitisimportant.B.Whentheirparentsarebusy.C.Whenotherkidslikedoingit.D.Whentheyfinditisinteresting.D(
B
)29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Danielcouldfoldtheclotheswhenhewasoneyearold.B.Doinghouseworkcanmakechildrenfeeltheyareneeded.C.Houseworksometimeshelpschildrenwiththeirstudy.D.ChristineM.Fielddoesn’tthinkchildrenshoulddohousework.B(
B
)30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Familylifemeanshelpingkidslearntodochores.B.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenhelpwithchores.C.Kidsshoulddoasmanychoresastheirparents.D.Doingchoresisverydifficultforkids.BC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人在家務活方面遇到的問題,右欄是七則建議,請為左欄的這五個人匹配一則相應的建議,并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。A.Teenagersshouldlearntodosomehousework.Inthefuture,theywillhavetoliveontheirown.Iftheycandothehousework,theirlifewillbeeasy.B.Haveagoodtalkwithyourparentsandtellthemyouneedmoretimetostudy.Ithinktheycanunderstandyou.C.Infact,cookingmealsisaninterestingthing.Youcanlearnitfromyourparents.Trytocookalunchforyourfamily.D.Childrenatdifferentagescandodifferentchores.Tellyourparentsthatyourlittlesistershouldalsosharesomehousework.What’smore,itcanhelphertoliveabetterlifeinthefuture.E.Shouldmendothechores?Ofcourse.Tellyourdadthat.Ifheunderstands,hewillsharethehouseworkwithyou.F.Parentsshouldprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildren.Doingchoresisn’tdifficult.Inthefuture,theywillbeabletodowellinit.G.Someparents’thoughtsaren’tright.Everyteenagershoulddosomehousework.Studyingisimportant.Butiftheydon’tdoanyhouseworknow,howwilltheyliveontheirowninthefuture?(
G
)31.Ericistheonlychildofhisparents.Hisparentsneveraskhimtodoanyhousework.TheythinkEricshouldspendmoretimeonhisstudy.ButEricdoesn’tthinkso.G(
D
)32.Afterdinner,Jennyhastodothedishes,cleanthelivingroomandtakeouttherubbish.Jenny’syoungsister,Lily,istenyearsoldbutshedoesn’thavetodoanyhousework.(
E
)33.Bob’smotherisanurse.Sheisbusywithworkatthehospital.Athome,sheisbusywiththehousework.SometimesBobhelpsherwiththehousework,butBob’sfatherneverdoesthat.DE(
A
)34.Emilydoesn’tliketodothechores.Shecan’tdoanychores,either.Shedoesn’tthinkteenagersshouldwastetimeonit.Butherparentsdon’tthinkso.(
B
)35.John’sparentsarealwaysbusywiththeirwork.Johnhastodotoomanychores.IttakesupJohn’sstudytimesometimes.AB四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。I’ma15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Iamalways
36
?withmystudyandseldomhelpmyparentswiththehousework.Feelingquitesorryforthat,Ibegintothink
37
?whattodotohelpmyparentswithit.
LastSunday,whenmyparentswentoutshopping,Isuddenlygot
38
?idea.Whynotcleanthehouse?Withoutasecondthought,Icarriedout
39
?plan.Firstly,Icollectedallthebooks,newspapersand
40
?thingsintheroomsandputtheminorder.ThenIwiped(擦)thedustoffallthefurniture(家具)
41
?theylookedclean.Afterthat,Isweptallthefloorsinmyhouse.Whenallthesewerefinished,Iwasexhausted(筋疲力盡的).Justatthisverymoment,myparentscamebackfrom
42
?.Whentheyknewwhathappenedinthehouse,theywerequitesurprisedand
43
?.Lookingatallthetidyroomsandshiningfloors,mymothergavemeahugandIcouldseethelookofhappinessonher
44
?.Tiredas(盡管)Iwas,Ineverfeltsohappy.
Asastudent,Ithinkweshouldnotonlystudy
45
?togetgoodgrades,butalsodoourbesttohelpourparentswithanythingwecan.
36.
busy
37.
about
38.
an
39.
my
40.
other
41.
until
?
42.
shopping
43.
happy
44.
face
45.
hard
busy
about
an
my
other
until
shopping
happy
face
hard
五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)
A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。Givingchildrenchorestodoathomecanhelpthemtoplayanimportantpartinthefamilylife.Youngerchildrenoftenenjoythechancetohelpwithsimplechores.Butwhentheygetolder,theymaynotliketodothem!WhatchoresdochildreninWesterncountriesdo?Youcanfindtheanswerinthefollowing“AgeAppropriateChoresChart”.AgesChores
that
children
can
do3~4helptomakethebed,feedthepets4~5cleanthetable,carrythings,helptocookameal6~8takecareofpets,takeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesandputthemaway9~12helptowashthecar,dothedishes,helpinthegarden13+dotheirownwashing,cleanthehouseAge
Appropriate
Chores
Chart46.Whyshouldchildrendochoresathome?
Becausedoingchoresathome/itcanhelpchildrentoplayanimportantpartinthefamilylife.
?47.Whatisthepassageabout?
Thepassage/ItisaboutthechoresthatchildreninWesterncountriesdo./ThechoresthatchildreninWesterncountriesdo.
?
Becausedoingchoresathome/itcanhelpchildrentoplayanimportantpartinthefamilylife.
?
Thepassage/ItisaboutthechoresthatchildreninWesterncountriesdo./ThechoresthatchildreninWesterncountriesdo.
?48.Whatchorecanchildrendoattheageofthree,feedthepetsorcookameal?
Children/Theycanfeedthepets(attheageofthree).
?49.Atwhichagecanchildrenhelpinthegarden?
Attheageof9to12,childrencanhelpinthegarden./Attheageof9to12.
?
Children/Theycanfeedthepets(attheageofthree).
?
Attheageof9to12,childrencanhelpinthegarden.
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