五年級(jí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案

精品文檔2016全新精品資料-全新公文范文-全程指導(dǎo)寫作–獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)1/1五年級(jí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案一、概念

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作．

結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞be+現(xiàn)在分詞.

二、現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：

1.大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞后可在動(dòng)詞后直接加-ing．

Eg:carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking,enjoy-enjoyinghurry-hurrying,do-doing,read-reading,think-thinking

2.如果動(dòng)詞以-e結(jié)尾,則去掉-e,再加-ing,

如come-coming,have-having,make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using．

3.如果動(dòng)詞只有一個(gè)元音字母,而其后跟有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),將此輔音字母雙寫,再加-ing

如：hit-hitting,let-letting,put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting．

4.如果動(dòng)詞有兩個(gè)音節(jié),且重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上,則末尾的輔音字母須雙寫,再加-ing,如:for?get-forgetting,pre?fer-preferring,up?set-upsetting．試比較?benefit/benfiting,?differ/differing,?profit/profiting,這些詞的重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上,因此其末尾的輔音字母不雙寫．

5.以-ic結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)先把-ic變?yōu)?ick,再加-ing,eg:panic/panicking,picnic/picnicking,但lie/lying,die/dying,tie/tying是特殊變化要記?。?/p>

三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)：

1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定形式、否定形式、疑問形式及其回答,所有變化都體現(xiàn)在助動(dòng)詞be上．

1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定形式：主語+be+doing+其他成分

Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.

2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式:主語+be+not+doing+其他成分

Iamnotsinging.Theyaren?twriting.

3）一般疑問句及回答：be+主語+doing+其他成分

AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youaren?t.

Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren?t.

4)特殊疑問句及回答:特殊疑問詞+be+主語+doing+其他成分

Whatareyoudoing?Weareplaying.

2.縮寫形式如下:

IamI?mYouareYou?reHeisHe?sSheisShe?s

ItisIt?sWeareWe?reTheyareThey?re

3.說明:不是所有動(dòng)詞都能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的,如：

see、like、want、know等動(dòng)詞往往都不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)．

四．用法：

1.表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情．往往與now,atthemoment,just等副詞連用,以示強(qiáng)調(diào)．

Wearewaitingforyou.Whatareyoudoing?Someone?sknockingatthedoor．

2.正在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作可視為未完成的動(dòng)作：

He?stalkingtohisfriendsintheclassroom.

可用still一詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性

He?sstilltalkingtohisfriendsintheclassroom.

3.表示長期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作,說話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行．

Mr.Blackiswritinganotherarticle.

Don?ttakethatbookaway.Yourfather?susingit.

SheislearningpianounderMr.Black.

4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可用來表示不會(huì)長期發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況,或被認(rèn)為在短期內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的情況：

What?syourbrotherdoingthesedays?He?sstudyingEnglishatOxfordUniversity.

5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以用來表示當(dāng)前的動(dòng)向：

Peoplearebecomingmoreandmorebeautifulthesedays.

6.表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有：become,turn,get,grow,run,go,begin等．

Theleavesareturningbrown.

It?sgettingcolderandcolder.

7.與always,constantly,forever等詞連用,表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài),往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩．

Youarealwayschangingyourmind.

8.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)akite?Yes,_______.

2.______you___________intheboat?

3.______he_____________withme?

4.We_______________footballnow.

5.What_________you__________?

6.I_____________anEnglishsong.

7.What________he____________?

8.He______________acar.

9.Theseboys_________tennisontheplayground.

10.Mymother______________inthekitchen.

11.Wecan?thelpyou,becausewe____________classes.

12.________theboy___________hishomework?

13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________inthesky.

14.Listen!Thegirl___________inthenextroom.

15.Thenaughtyboy__________intheriver.

二.選擇

1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.

A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing

2.Thechildren_____football.

A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa

3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.

A.arewatchingB.can?twatchingC.don?twatchD.don?twatching

4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.

A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing

5.______areyoueating?I?meating______meat.

A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a

6.Isshe____something?

A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats

7.Mydictionary___,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill___it.

A.haslost,don?tfindB.ismissing,don?tfindC.haslost,haven?tfoundD.ismissing,haven?tfound.

8..Havingacomputerforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_______sorapidly.

A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange

9.Thebuilding_______,Ican?tstandthenoise.

A.wasbeingbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.builds

10.Ican?tcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyle_______allthetime.

A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changed

11.It?ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.

A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad

12.Don?tmakeanynoisewhilethestudents_______totheclass.

A.arelisteningB.listenedC.havelistenedD.hadlistened

13.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let?sjointhem,shallwe?

A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming

14.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying

15.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.

A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew

16.Asweallknow,thepopulationintheworld_______fasterandfaster.

A.isgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrownD.aregrowing

17.Tomysurprise,he_______inclass.

A.isalwaysspeakingB.wouldalwaysspeakC.hasalwaysbeenspeakingD.doesspeakalways

18.Iwanttoknowwhenhe_______forNewYorktomorrow.

A.hasleftB.isleavingC.hadleftD.hasbeenleaving

19.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.

A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinkingC.hasalwaysbeenthought

D.thinkingalways

20.Forests_______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.

A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut

1.Are,flying,Iam.Aresitting,.Is,talking.areplying.are,doing

6.amsinging.is,mending.ismending.areplying10.iscooking11.arehaving12.Is,writing13.areflying14.issinging,15.isswimming

1.C.B.C.A.A.B.D.AC10.C11.B12.A

13.D14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B0.C

小學(xué)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)及答案

一.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:

1.______you__________akite?Yes,_______.

2.______you___________intheboat?

3.______he_____________withme?

4.We_______________footballnow.

5.What_________you__________?

6.I_____________anEnglishsong.

7.What________he____________?

8.He______________acar.

9.Theseboys_________tennisontheplayground.

10.Mymother______________inthekitchen.

11.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________classes.

12.________theboy___________hishomework?

13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________inthesky.

14.Listen!Thegirl___________inthenextroom.

15.Thenaughtyboy__________intheriver.

二.選擇

1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.

A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing

2.Thechildren_____football.

A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa

3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.

A.arewatchingB.can‘twatchingC.don’twatchD.don‘twatching

4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.

A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing

5.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.

A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a

6.Isshe____something?

A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats

7.Mydictionary___,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill___it.

A.haslost,don‘tfindB.ismissing,don’tfind

C.haslost,haven‘tfoundD.ismissing,haven’tfound.

8..Havingacomputerforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.

A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange

9.Thebuilding_______,Ican‘tstandthenoise.

A.wasbeingbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.builds

10.Ican’tcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyle_______allthetime.

A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changed

11.It‘ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.

A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad

12.Don’tmakeanynoisewhilethestudents_______totheclass.

A.arelisteningB.listenedC.havelistenedD.hadlistened

13.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let‘sjointhem,shallwe?

A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming

14.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying

15.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.

A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew

16.Asweallknow,thepopulationintheworld_______fasterandfaster.

A.isgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrownD.aregrowing

17.Tomysurprise,he_______inclass.

A.isalwaysspeakingB.wouldalwaysspeak

C.ha

salwaysbeenspeakingD.doesspeakalways

18.Iwanttoknowwhenhe_______forNewYorktomorrow.

A.hasleftB.isleavingC.hadleftD.hasbeenleaving

19.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.

A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinking

C.hasalwaysbeenthoughtD.thinkingalways

20.Forests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.

A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut

1.Are,flying,Iam.Aresitting,.Is,talking.areplying.are,doing.amsinging.is,mending.ismending.areplying10.iscooking11.arehaving

12.Is,writing13.areflying14.issinging,15.isswimming

1.C.B.C.A.A.B.D.AC10.C11.B12.A13.D

14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B0.C

楊雨辰

小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用來表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。”結(jié)構(gòu)是：be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

一、陳述句

主語＋be+現(xiàn)在分詞，如：

IamreadingEnglish.我正在讀英語。Heiswriting.他正在寫字。Youarerunning.你正在跑步。

二、一般疑問句

Be+主語＋現(xiàn)在分詞，如：

1.-Areyousinging?你正在唱歌嗎？

-Yes,Iam.是的，我在唱歌。

2.-Ishelisteningtomusic?他在聽音樂嗎？

-Yes,heis.是的，他在聽音樂。[No,heisn’t.不，他不在聽音樂。

三、特殊疑問句

疑問詞＋be＋主語＋現(xiàn)在分詞，如：

1.-Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么？

-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作業(yè)。

2.-Whatishedoing?他正在干什么？

-Heisridingabike.他正在騎自行車。

四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

五、動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting

如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping

六、口訣

口訣教你學(xué)doing

進(jìn)行時(shí)很好記,be加動(dòng)詞-ing;

直加雙寫去啞e,分詞構(gòu)成須仔細(xì);

別說be無詞義,主語和它最親密;

變疑問be提前,否定not再后添;

何時(shí)要用進(jìn)行時(shí)look,listen,now標(biāo)志.

七、需要掌握的進(jìn)行時(shí)變化形式：

sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwaterdrawingpictures,doingthedishes,cookingdinner,readingabook,answeringthephone，listeningtomusic,washingclothes,cleaningtheroom,writingaletter,writingane-mail，flying,jumping,walking,running,swimming，sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater.

其次，”我”向你們介紹”我”的三位好伙伴：look、listen、now，它們和”我”經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在句子中。請(qǐng)看：

Look!Jackisswimming.看！杰克正在游泳。

Listen!Sheissinging.聽！她正在唱歌。

Iamcleaningmyroomnow.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

I．用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：

1.Theboy__________________apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______now?

5.Look.They_______________anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls________________intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________tomusic.

9.It’so’clocknow.We_____________suppernow

10.______Helen____________clothes?Yes,sheis.

II.連詞成句。

1..isThewaterelephantitsdrinkingwithtrunk.

_________________________________________

swim?reallyCantigers

3.readingareinTheystudythebooks

4.isbabypandaWhatdoing?the

speakdad,CanyourItoplease.

IV.選擇填空

1.Whatareyou_______now?

A.doingB.doC.does

.It’s_______Englishbook.

A.aB.anC.the

.IlikeEnglish________.

A.veryB.muchC.verymuch

.I,mwritingane-mail.

A.writingB.writeingC.writting

.Tomisreading_________.

A.bookB.abooksC.abook

.KateisA.runingB.runningC.run

.Cantherabbit?

A.jumpingB.jumpC.jumps

.Ducksareswimming_______theriver.

A.onB.underC.in