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英語試卷第頁(共頁)[2024季]2023年河南真題新考法變式卷原創(chuàng)卷(創(chuàng)新變式卷)全卷總分:120分考試時間:100分鐘一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.1.What
club
does
Mary
join?A.
A
sports
club.
B.
A
book
club.
C.
An
art
club.2.How
will
the
weather
be
tomorrow?A.
Sunny.
B.
Cloudy.C.
Rainy.3.What
is
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Father
and
daughter.
C.
Brother
and
sister.4.Who
likes
the
elephant
best?A.
The
man.
B.
The
woman.
C.
Their
friend.5.What
happened
to
Jack?A.
He
cleaned
the
room.
B.
He
was
late
for
the
PE
class.
C.
He
lost
his
sports
shoes.1.1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C【解析】1.M:
Hi,
Mary.
You
are
a
member
of
the
book
club,
aren't
you?W:
Yes,
I
am.2.W:
The
warm
wind
is
comfortable
today.
I
like
sunny
day.M:
So
do
I.
But
it's
reported
that
it
will
be
cloudy
tomorrow.3.W:
Tommy,
let's
clean
up
our
room
together.M:
OK,
Mom
always
says
we
should
learn
to
do
something
by
ourselves.4.W:
I
painted
a
monkey
as
my
art
homework.
What
about
you?M:
I
painted
an
elephant
because
it's
my
favorite
animal.5.M:
Mom,
can
you
help
me?W:
Of
course,
Jack.
What
happened?
M:
I
couldn't
find
my
white
sports
shoes.
And
I
need
to
wear
them
for
PE
class.W:
Look
behind
the
door.
I
remember
I
saw
them
when
I
cleaned
the
room
yesterday.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。2.1.When
will
the
boy
give
a
speech?A.
On
Friday.
B.
On
Saturday.
C.
On
Sunday.
2.What's
the
topic
of
the
boy's
speech?A.
School
safety.
B.
Study
experience.
C.
Science
development.2.1.A
2.B【解析】M:
Mom,
⑥our
school
is
going
to
have
a
speech
competition
on
Friday.W:
Sounds
good.
Are
you
going
to
enter
for
it?M:
Yeah,
I've
been
looking
forward
to
it
for
a
long
time.W:
Great!
Have
you
prepared
a
topic
for
it?M:
Actually
I
have
no
idea.W:
Don't
worry.
You
can
think
about
some
interesting
ideas.M:
Thanks.
Can
you
give
me
some
suggestions?W:
⑦What
about
study
experience?M:
⑦Wonderful.
I'll
have
a
try!聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。3.1.Where
does
Judy
want
to
go?A.
To
the
school.
B.
To
the
museum.
C.
To
the
library.
2.How
will
Judy
get
there?A.
By
subway.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
car.3.1.C
2.A【解析】W:
Good
afternoon,
Mr.
Green.M:
Good
afternoon.
School
sports
meeting
is
over.
Why
don't
you
go
home,
Judy?W:
⑧I
plan
to
go
to
the
library.
But
I
don't
know
the
way.M:
Oh.
Maybe
I
can
help
you.W:
It
is
very
nice
of
you.
Can
you
show
me
how
to
get
there?
M:
Of
course.
⑨You
can
take
the
subway
for
three
stops
and
then
walk
straight.
Then
you
can
see
the
library
on
the
left.W:
OK,
I
see.
Thank
you
so
much.M:
You're
welcome.
Remember
to
go
home
early.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。4.1.How
long
will
the
concert
last?A.
One
hour.
B.
Two
hours.
C.
Three
hours.2.Who
will
give
the
performances
at
the
concert?A.
Students.
B.
Teachers.
C.
Singers.3.Where
is
the
playground?A.
Near
the
hall.
B.
Near
the
classroom.
C.
Near
the
office.4.1.B
2.A
3.A【解析】
Attention,
please!
Welcome
to
join
us
for
a
funfilled
evening
of
music
at
the
School
Music
Concert!
It
will
take
place
in
the
music
hall
on
Friday,
⑩from
7:00
p.m.
to
9:00
p.m.
The
opening
act
will
start
from
our
school
band,
and
it
will
take
20
minutes.
?Next,
it's
time
for
other
students
to
perform.
They
will
show
their
musical
abilities
in
turn,
including
country
music
and
pop
music.
Along
with
the
music
performances,
there
will
be
lots
of
“funny
activities”
for
you
to
enjoy.
?After
the
concert,
students
will
go
to
the
playground
near
the
hall,
and
our
school
will
provide
some
snacks
and
drinks
there.
It's
the
end
of
the
concert.
Hope
all
of
you
will
have
a
wonderful
time
here.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。5.1.Whom
did
Allen
go
to
the
movies
with?A.
His
classmates.
B.
His
parents.
C.
His
sisters.2.What
does
Allen
think
of
the
movie?A.
Exciting.
B.
Boring.
C.
Interesting.3.Where
are
the
two
speakers
now?A.
At
the
bus
station.
B.
At
the
cinema.
C.
At
the
restaurant.5.1.B
2.C
3.A【解析】W:
Hi,
Allen!
Did
you
go
to
the
restaurant
last
night?M:
No.
?I
saw
a
movie
with
my
parents.W:
You
must
have
a
good
time.
How
do
you
like
it?
M:
Very
well.
?It
was
so
interesting
that
everyone
in
the
cinema
laughed.W:
Sounds
great!
I
want
to
go
to
the
movies
this
Sunday,
too.M:
What
kind
of
movies
do
you
plan
to
watch?W:
Action
movies.
Because
they
are
so
exciting!M:
That's
a
good
choice.W:
Look!
?The
bus
is
coming.
Let's
go
first!M:
OK.
Let's
go!第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。6.1.________2.________3.________4.________
5.________6.1.A2.B3.E4.D5.C【解析】
Today,
my
parents
and
I
went
to
the
History
Museum.
?We
went
to
buy
tickets
first.
It's
Saturday
today.
So
there
were
lots
of
people
visiting
the
museum.
?Before
entering,
we
read
the
rules
of
the
museum.
Once
inside,
our
guide
told
us
many
interesting
facts
about
the
history
of
the
museum.
During
this
visit,
we
watched
many
works.
?Then
we
had
a
chance
to
dress
up
traditional
Chinese
clothes.
We
all
thought
the
clothes
were
very
beautiful.
The
experience
made
the
visit
more
meaningful.
After
that,
?we
decided
to
go
to
a
workshop
where
we
learned
how
to
make
our
own
handmade
pieces.
It
was
so
fun!
I
couldn't
wait
to
place
my
work
at
home
and
showed
it
to
my
friends.
?Finally,
we
watched
a
short
film
about
the
museum.
It
helped
us
understand
the
history
better.
What
a
wonderful
day
it
was!
I
would
always
remember
it
in
my
heart.
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。7.
Do
you
want
to
have
a
meaningful
holiday?
Our
club
is
perfect
for
students
who
want
to
gain
(獲得)
kitchen
confidence
or
learn
to
cook.
At
the
AFTERSCHOOL
Centre,
we
have
some
courses
for
you.
New
members
are
always
welcome.
Information
For
Courses
The
courses
are
set
according
to
students'
cooking
levels.
You
can
learn
to
make
soup,
cook
noodles,
bake
(烘焙)
cakes
and
much
more.
And
you
can
also
get
a
handson
experience
in
the
club.
Level
1:Saturday-Sunday8:00-18:00Room
203
For
those
who
are
thirsty
for
learning
some
basic
skills
of
cooking
during
school
holidays.
Level
2:Monday-Sunday14:00-18:00Room
204
For
those
who
want
to
learn
cooking
skills
from
scratch(從頭開始),
and
learn
one
topic
at
a
time.
Level
3:Friday-Sunday19:00-20:00Room
205
For
those
who
already
have
a
good
knowledge
of
baking
but
would
like
to
take
their
skills
to
the
next
level.
Notes
You
should
spend
a
little
on
the
materials
used
in
cooking
club.
Flour(面粉):
2
yuan/200gEggs:
3
yuan/150gCream:
15
yuan/500g
(Making
a
cake
needs
200g
of
flour,
150g
of
eggs
and
250g
of
cream.)
If
you
want
to
know
more
information,
please
call
460-985-8883
or
a
info@.1.What
are
the
cooking
club
courses
set
according
to?A.
Students'
cooking
levels.
B.
Different
food
materials.C.
Teachers'
cooking
methods.
D.
Students'
cooking
preferences.2.When
should
Jenny
take
the
course
if
she
has
never
cooked
before?A.
8
p.
m.
on
Friday.
B.
7
a.
m.
on
Monday.C.
3
p.
m.
on
Tuesday.
D.
6
a.
m.
on
Sunday.3.Which
picture
shows
the
correct
percentage
of
the
following
three
materials
needed
if
you
want
to
make
a
cake?
4.What
should
you
do
if
you
want
to
get
more
information?A.
Write
a
letter.
B.
Join
the
club.C.
Send
an
email.D.
Visit
the
website.5.What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
text?A.
To
share
some
delicious
meals.B.
To
tell
the
importance
of
cooking.C.
To
introduce
different
cooking
skills.D.
To
give
information
about
cooking
courses.7.1.
A2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:烹飪俱樂部的課程是依據(jù)什么設(shè)置的?根據(jù)“Information
For
Courses”中“The
courses
are
set
according
to
the
students'
cooking
levels.”可知,課程是依據(jù)學(xué)生的烹飪水平設(shè)置的。故選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:如果Jenny以前從來沒有做過飯,她應(yīng)該什么時候上這門課?根據(jù)“Information
For
Courses”中的“Level
2:
Monday-Sunday
14:00-18:00
Room
204
For
those
who
want
to
learn
cooking
skills
from
scratch(從頭開始),
and
learn
one
topic
at
a
time.”可知,Jenny可以周一到周日下午14:00到18:00去上課。故選C。3.跨學(xué)科試題。題干意為:如果你想做一個蛋糕,哪一幅圖顯示的是以下三種所需原材料的正確百分比?根據(jù)“Notes”中“(Making
a
cake
needs
200g
of
flour,
150g
of
eggs
and
250g
of
cream.)”可知,做一個蛋糕需要200克面粉、150克雞蛋和250克奶油;一共需要600克原材料,其中面粉占比:200÷600≈33%;雞蛋占比:150÷600=25%;奶油占比:250÷600≈42%。故選A。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:如果你想獲得更多的信息,你應(yīng)該怎么做?根據(jù)文章最后一句“If
you
want
to
know
more
information,
please
call
460-985-8883
or
info@.”可知,可以通過打電話或者發(fā)郵件獲取更多信息。故選C。
5.寫作意圖題。題干意為:這篇文章的主要目的是什么?通讀全文并結(jié)合文章第一段第二句“Our
club
is
perfect
for
students
who
want
to
gain
(獲得)
kitchen
confidence
or
learn
to
cook.”可知,這篇文章的主要目的是提供有關(guān)烹飪課程的信息。故選D。8.
Nick
is
a
15yearold
boy
who
loves
playing
chess
and
always
dreams
of
becoming
a
famous
chess
player
one
day.
His
father
is
a
chess
player,
so
Nick
began
to
play
chess
at
the
age
of
10.
Two
years
ago,
he
was
chosen
as
a
member
of
his
school's
chess
team.
He
played
chess
very
well,
so
other
students
called
him
“the
future
star”
in
his
school.
This
year,
an
important
chess
competition
would
be
held
in
Florida.
And
he
was
considered
as
the
most
excellent
player
to
join
in
the
competition.
On
that
day,
Nick's
parents
drove
him
to
the
city
where
he
would
compete.
But
on
the
way,
he
saw
a
little
white
sheep
with
a
wounded
foot
pressed(壓)
by
a
big
rock.
After
seeing
this,
Nick
said,
“Stop,
Dad!
There
is
a
sheep.
How
poor
it
is!”
And
he
ran
to
help
the
little
poor
sheep.
“If
you
help
it,
you
may
be
late
for
the
competition,
Nick,”
Dad
said.
“I
know.
But
the
sheep
is
too
poor.
We
must
help
it,”
Nick
said.
The
kindness
in
his
heart
drove
him
to
do
so.
__29__
So
Nick
calmed
it
down
and
said,
“Don't
be
afraid,
little
sheep!
I'll
help
you.
Take
it
easy.”
With
Nick's
help,
the
sheep
was
free
finally.
When
the
sheep
was
leaving,
Nick
smiled
at
it
and
said,
“Good
bye,
little
sheep.”
“Are
you
happy?
You
helped
it
and
it
has
a
second
life,”
Dad
asked
him.
“Yes,
Dad,”
Nick
answered
happily.
Luckily,
Nick
caught
the
chess
competition
in
the
end
and
his
team
won
the
first
prize.
In
his
heart,
saving
a
little
sheep
is
a
happy
thing
like
winning
the
competition!1.Who
influenced
Nick
to
start
playing
chess?A.
His
teacher.
B.
His
friend.C.
His
father.
D.
His
mother.2.What
happened
to
Nick
on
his
way
to
the
competition?A.
He
met
a
car
accident.B.
His
father's
car
was
broken.C.
He
saw
a
sheep
that
needed
help.D.
His
foot
was
pressed
by
a
big
rock.3.Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Nick?A.
Hardworking.
B.
Warmhearted.C.
Selfcentered.
D.
Strongminded.4.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
missing
part
in
Paragraph
6?A.
The
little
sheep
had
difficulty
freeing
itself.B.
The
competition
was
too
difficult
to
win.C.
The
cars
on
the
road
were
moving
so
fast.D.
The
weather
suddenly
began
to
rain
heavily.5.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?A.
The
future
starB.
Kindness
is
a
choiceC.
Luck
comes
finally
D.
Success
comes
from
practice8.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B【解析】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:Nick是受誰的影響而開始下國際象棋的?根據(jù)第一段第二句“His
father
is
a
chess
player,
so
Nick
began
to
play
chess
at
the
age
of
10.”可知是受父親的影響開始下棋的。故選C。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:Nick去比賽的路上發(fā)生了什么?根據(jù)第二段第二句“But
on
the
way,
he
saw
a
little
white
sheep
with
a
wounded
foot
pressed
(壓)
by
a
big
rock.”可知,是遇到了一只受困的羊,需要幫助。故選C。
3.推斷人物性格題。題干意為:下面哪個可以最好地描述Nick?根據(jù)第三段中“‘Stop,
Dad!
There
is
a
sheep.
How
poor
it
is!'And
he
ran
to
help
the
little
poor
sheep.”和第五段中“The
kindness
in
his
heart
drove
him
to
do
so.”可推知Nick是善良熱心的。故選B。4.語篇邏輯題。題干意為:以下哪一項可能是第六段中缺失的部分?根據(jù)第六段中“So
Nick
calmed
it
down
and
said,
‘Don't
be
afraid,
little
sheep!
I'll
help
you.
Take
it
easy.'”
可知,此處“it”指代小羊,且空處與下文存在因果關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)與小羊無法自己掙脫困境有關(guān)。故選A。
5.標(biāo)題歸納題。題干意為:這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題是什么?根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,這篇文章主要講述了,Nick在比賽時間緊急的情況下依然選擇了做善良的事情,所以善良是一種選擇。故選B。9.How
do
you
know
the
time
in
daily
life?
Are
you
used
to
wearing
a
watch?
It
is
very
convenient
to
wear
a
smartwatch
on
your
wrist(手腕).
You
can
use
a
smartwatch
by
touching
like
a
smartphone,
but
it
is
much
easier
to
carry.
A
smartwatch
does
more
than
just
tell
the
time.
It
provides
much
services
in
daily
use.
Here
are
some
facts
about
the
smartwatch.
There
are
mainly
two
types
of
smartwatches.
One
is
designed
for
students.
It
can
be
used
as
a
mobile
calendar
(日程表).
When
the
students
set
the
plan
on
the
watch,
it
will
remind
them
at
the
specified
(指定的)
time
in
case
they
miss
something.
And
it
can
classify
plans
into
different
groups
properly
to
help
students
plan
their
time
better.
In
addition
to
these
features(特色),
smartwatches
for
students
can
also
be
used
as
smartphones.
For
example,
they
can
be
used
to
receive
messages,
make
phone
calls
and
even
take
pictures.
These
can
be
especially
useful
to
students
who
need
to
stay
connected
when
they
go
out.
Another
type
of
the
smartwatch
is
designed
to
check
the
wearer's
health
by
recording
his
or
her
exercise
and
health
information,
like
sleeping
time
and
skin
condition.
For
students,
this
can
be
helpful
in
managing
exercise
and
remaining
a
healthy
lifestyle.
For
example,
when
you
are
running,
the
smartwatch
can
record
the
time.
However,
it
is
important
to
note
that
smartwatches
should
be
used
wisely.
The
screen
time
should
be
controlled
to
avoid
eye
problems.
What's
more,
students
should
care
about
the
risks
of
personal
information
while
using
smartwatches.1.How
does
the
writer
start
the
text?A.
By
telling
a
story.
B.
By
showing
facts.C.
By
listing
numbers.
D.
By
raising
questions.D2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“classify”
mean
in
the
text?
A.
Give
up.
B.
Find
out.C.
Divide
into.
D.
Cut
down.
3.How
does
the
second
type
of
the
smartwatch
check
the
wearer's
health?A.
By
measuring
using
time.
B.
By
connecting
with
others.C.
By
recording
sleeping
time.
D.
By
touching
like
smartphones.4.What
is
the
last
paragraph
mainly
about?A.
The
ways
to
use
smartwatches.B.
The
advantages
of
smartwatches.C.
The
development
of
smartwatches.D.
The
notice
of
using
smartwatches.5.In
which
section
of
a
newspaper
may
this
passage
appear?A.
Sports
News.B.
World
Travel.C.
Scientific
Invention.
D.
Environmental
Protection.9.2.C3.C4.D5.C【解析】1.寫作手法題。題干意為:作者是如何開始這篇文章的?
根據(jù)第一段中“How
do
you
know
the
time
in
daily
life?
Are
you
used
to
wearing
a
watch?”可知,作者是通過提出問題的方式開始這篇文章的。故選D。2.詞義猜測題。題干意為:文章中畫線單詞“classify”是什么意思?根據(jù)畫線單詞所在句“And
it
can
classify
plans
into
different
groups
properly
to
help
students
plan
their
time
better.”可推知,此處表示“分類”,divide
into與此意思相近,意為“把……分成……”。故選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:第二種智能手表如何檢查佩戴者的健康狀況?
根據(jù)第三段第一句“Another
type
of
the
smartwatch
is
designed
to
check
the
wearer's
health
by
recording
his
or
her
exercise
and
health
information,
like
sleeping
time
and
skin
condition.”可知,第二種智能手表是通過記錄鍛煉和健康信息(比如睡眠時間和皮膚狀況)來檢查佩戴者的健康狀況。故選C。
4.段落大意題。題干意為:最后一段主要是關(guān)于什么?通讀最后一段并結(jié)合最后一段第一句“However,
it
is
important
to
note
that
smartwatches
should
be
used
wisely.”可知,本段主要介紹了在使用智能手表時的一些需要注意的事項。故選D。
5.文章出處題。題干意為:這篇文章可能出現(xiàn)在報紙的哪個版面?
綜合文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了智能手表,因此最可能出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)發(fā)明版面。故選C。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。10.D
Reading
is
a
timeless
activity
that
has
been
enjoyed
by
many
people.
Reading
can
be
done
anytime
and
anywhere.
1.________
They
are
The
Republic
(《理想國》),
The
Travels
of
Marco
Polo
and
King
Gesar.
Wang
Zihao,
a
student
from
Liaoning,
once
said,
“The
Travels
of
Marco
Polo
takes
readers
on
a
journey
to
explore
(探索)
the
world
through
the
eyes
of
the
Italian
traveler
Marco
Polo.”
2.________
What
makes
this
book
especially
interesting
is
how
it
gives
information
about
the
different
places
and
their
customs
in
a
fantastic
way.
For
example,
it
explains
how
tea
was
traded
in
China
and
how
paper
money
was
used
instead
of
coins.
3.________
“As
a
Tibetan,
I
really
admire
King
Gesar,
who
is
a
hero
in
Tibetan
culture.
He
is
the
main
character
of
the
story
King
Gesar.
4.________
He
saved
people
in
danger
and
helped
to
improve
people's
life
during
difficult
times,”
said
Badin
Wangso,
who
is
from
Qinghai
Minzu
University.
5.________
However,
many
of
the
ideas
and
thoughts
in
this
book
still
have
something
to
do
with
modern
society.
For
example,
The
Republic
draws
a
blueprint
(藍(lán)圖)
for
building
an
ideal
society.
The
book
is
loved
by
Lu
Jinfan,
a
student
from
Tsinghua
University.
So
what's
your
opinions
about
these
books?
Can
you
share
your
ideas
with
your
friends?A.
He
is
known
for
his
bravery
and
determination.B.
The
book
was
written
more
than
2,000
years
ago.C.
The
pictures
in
it
also
help
bring
the
scenes
to
life.D.
The
book
tells
a
journey
along
the
Silk
Road
to
China.E.
Recently,
three
students
shared
their
reading
lists.10.1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】1.根據(jù)下文“They
are
The
Republic
(《理想國》),
The
Travels
of
Marco
Polo
and
King
Gesar.”可知此處應(yīng)與閱讀清單有關(guān),備選項E項“最近,三位學(xué)生分享了他們的閱讀清單。”符合語境。故選E。
2.根據(jù)“Wang
Zihao,
a
student
from
Liaoning,
once
said,
‘The
Travels
of
Marco
Polo
takes
readers
on
a
journey
to
explore
(探索)
the
world
through
the
eyes
of
the
Italian
traveler
Marco
Polo.’”可知接下來應(yīng)講述《馬可·波羅游記》的相關(guān)信息,備選項D項“這本書講述了一次沿著絲綢之路到中國的旅行?!狈险Z境。故選D。
3.根據(jù)前兩句“What
makes
this
book
especially
interesting
is
how
it
gives
information
about
the
different
places
and
their
customs
in
a
fantastic
way.
For
example,
it
explains
how
tea
was
traded
in
China
and
how
paper
money
was
used
instead
of
coins.”可知接下來應(yīng)繼續(xù)講述這本書如何以一種奇妙的方式提供了關(guān)于不同地方及其習(xí)俗的信息,備選項C項“里面的繪畫也有助于將場景變得生動?!狈险Z境。故選C。
4.根據(jù)下句中“He
saved
people
in
danger
and
helped
to
improve
people's
life
during
difficult
times”可知空處應(yīng)描述格薩爾王這個人,備選項A項“他以其勇敢和決心而聞名?!狈险Z境。故選A。
5.根據(jù)下句“However,
many
of
the
ideas
and
thoughts
in
this
book
still
have
something
to
do
with
modern
society.”并結(jié)合備選項可知此處應(yīng)是講述這本書歷史悠久,B項“這本書被寫于兩千多年前。”符合語境。故選B。三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。11.
My
elder
sister,
Isabel,
is
a
wonderful
soccer
player.
In
the
afternoons,
she
plays
on
a
soccer
team
with
some
other
girls.
“I
want
to
play
on
your
soccer
team,”
I
told
Isabel
one
day.
Isabel
looked
at
me
with
1.________.
“You're
not
very
good
at
soccer,”
she
said.
I
said,
“2.________
you
said
right,
I've
been
practicing
with
dad.
And
I'm
getting
better.”
Isabel
replied,
“Okay,
but
don't
get
your
3.________
up.”
One
day,
Isabel
came
home
from
soccer
practice
looking
4.________.
“Our
best
player
can't
come
to
the
game
this
weekend,”
she
told
Dad.
“What
are
we
going
to
do?”
This
is
my
big
5.________!
“I
can
play!”
I
said.
Isabel
looked
at
me
with
doubt
again.
“Are
you
6.________?”
she
asked.
“Yes,
I'm
47.______,”
I
said.
The
next
day,
I
went
to
practice
with
Isabel's
team.
The
coach
handed
me
a
red
shirt
and
told
me,
“8.________during
the
warmup.
Anna's
team
will
play
against
Isabel's
team.”
The
warmup
started.
I
dribbled(帶球)
the
ball
down
the
field.
Anna9.________to
beat
me.
I
ran
over
her
with
the
ball.
I
dribbled
the
ball
back
10.________.
I
scored
a
goal!
“Wow!”
said
Isabel.
“That
was
a
great
move!”
All
I
did
also
11.________
the
coach.
Soon
the
12.________
started.
Our
team
played
hard.
We
finally
13.________
and
I
kicked
a
goal!
After
the
game,
Isabel
came
to
me
happily.
She
gave
me
a
big
hug
and
said,
“We
have
another
athlete
in
the
family!
Now
we
can
play
together.”
I
felt
54.______of
myself.
I
had
worked
hard
to
get
to
this
level,
and
it
55.______.
I
fully
understood
that
success
and
opportunities
are
only
given
to
those
people
who
are
wellprepared!1.A.
purpose B.
pleasure C.
interest D.
doubt2.A.
Although B.
If C.
Because D.
When3.A.
ideas B.
dreams C.
words D.
hopes4.A.
peaceful B.
relaxed C.
bored D.
sad5.A.
choice B.
experience C.
chance D.
difference6.A.
afraid B.
angry C.
sure D.
happy7.A.
tired B.
lucky C.
wrong D.
ready8.A.
Teach B.
Cheer C.
Practice D.
Think9.A.
learned B.
tried C.
refused D.
forgot10.A.
carefully B.
seriously C.
quickly D.
secretly11.A.
supported B.
surprised C.
expected D.
changed12.A.
training B.
show C.
business D.
game13.A.
lost B.
won C.
hurt D.
saved14.A.
strange B.
proud C.
excited D.
nervous15.A.
paid
off B.
showed
off C.
took
off D.
put
off11.1.D2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.D8.C9.B10.C11.B12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】1.考查名詞詞義辨析。purpose目的;pleasure愉快;interest興趣;doubt懷疑。根據(jù)下句中“‘You're
not
very
good
at
soccer,’”以及后文中“Isabel
looked
at
me
with
doubt
again.”可知此處表示懷疑地,為doubt的同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選D。
2.考查連詞詞義辨析。Although雖然;If如果;Because因為;When當(dāng)……的時候。根據(jù)語境及后文“And
I'm
getting
better.”可知,此處存在讓步關(guān)系。故選A。
3.考查名詞詞義辨析。ideas想法;dreams夢想;words話語;hopes希望。根據(jù)上文中“‘You're
not
very
good
at
soccer’”可知伊莎貝爾讓作者不要抱太大希望。故選D。
4.考查形容詞詞義辨析。peaceful平靜的;relaxed
放松的;bored厭倦的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)下句中“‘Our
best
player
can't
come
to
the
game
this
weekend’”可知,最好的球員不能來參加比賽,伊莎貝爾對此很傷心。故選D。
5.考查名詞詞義辨析。choice選擇;experience經(jīng)驗;chance機會;difference區(qū)別。根據(jù)上文“‘Our
best
player
can't
come
to
the
game
this
weekend’”以及下句“‘I
can
play!’”,可知此處表示作者的機會來了。故選C。
6.考查形容詞詞義辨析。afraid害怕的;angry生氣的;sure確信的;happy開心的。根據(jù)上文中“Isabel
looked
at
me
with
doubt
again.”可知此處表示伊莎貝爾對作者的質(zhì)疑。故選C。7.考查形容詞詞義辨析。tired疲憊的;lucky幸運的;wrong錯誤的;ready準(zhǔn)備好的。根據(jù)“‘Yes’”以及“The
next
day,
I
went
to
practice
with
Isabel's
team.”可知此處作者回答自己做好了準(zhǔn)備。故選D。
8.考查動詞詞義辨析。Teach教;Cheer歡呼;Practice練習(xí);Think思考。根據(jù)“‘during
the
warmup’”以及上文中“The
next
day,
I
went
to
practice
with
Isabel's
team.”可知此處表示在熱身時練習(xí),為practice的同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。
9.考查動詞詞義辨析。learned學(xué)習(xí);tried努力;refused拒絕;forgot忘記。根據(jù)上文“‘Anna's
team
will
play
against
Isabel's
team.’”以及語境可知,此處安娜應(yīng)該是盡力打敗我。故選B。
10.考查副詞詞義辨析。carefully仔細(xì)地;seriously嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真地;quickly快速地;secretly秘密地。根據(jù)下文“I
scored
a
goal!”可知此處應(yīng)該是快速地把球運回來。故選C。11.考查動詞詞義辨析。supported支持;surprised使驚訝;expected期待;changed改變。根據(jù)上文“‘That
was
a
great
move!’”可知作者所做的一切也讓教練感到驚訝。故選B。
12.考查名詞詞義辨析。training訓(xùn)練;show演出,節(jié)目;business生意,事宜;game比賽。根據(jù)下文“After
the
game,
Isabel
came
to
me
happily.”可知此處表示比賽開始了,為game的同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選D。
13.考查動詞詞義辨析。lost丟失;
won贏得;
hurt受傷;saved挽救。根據(jù)下文中“We
have
another
athlete
in
the
family!”可知,此處表示我們最終贏了。故選B。
14.考查形容詞詞義辨析。strange奇怪的;proud驕傲的;excited興奮的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)下文“I
fully
understood
that
success
and
opportunities
are
only
given
to
those
people
who
are
wellprepared!”可知,此處表示我為自己感到驕傲。故選B。
15.考查動詞短語辨析。paid
off得到回報;showed
off炫耀;took
off脫掉,(飛機)起飛;put
off推遲。根據(jù)下文中“success
and
opportunities
are
only
given
to
those
people
who
are
wellprepared”可知,此處表示作者的付出得到了回報。故選A。四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。12.newtaskworryonlittletheywhatrealformtakeHi,
Pat,
I
received
your
letter
yesterday.
Now
I
have
known
about
your
1.________.
You
have
been
used
to
2.________
exams
well.
But
after
entering
middle
school,
you
found
your
classmates
have
3.________
own
hobbies
and
strengths.
It's
common
to
feel
at
4.________
a
little
jealous(嫉妒的)
of
others'
strengths.
But
you
first
need
to
realize
that
hobbies
are
completely
personal.
You
will
not
beat
others
simply
by
doing
5.________
they
are
good
at.
At
the
same
time,
I'm
sure
that
you
also
have
something
that
you're
6.________
good
at
and
enjoy
and
that
others
couldn't
catch
up
with
you
either.
You
know
the
hobbies
which
you
have
7.________
are
meant
to
be
enjoyable.
Don't
let
it
become
another
way
to
make
yourself
miserable
(痛苦的)
when
you
are
trying
to
let
others
praise
you.
If
you're
not
doing
your
exams
well,
don't
force
yourself
or
put
too
much
pressure
8.________
yourself.
Taking
on
extra
hobbies
might
not
be
feasible
(可行的)
right
now.
You're
doing
9.________
that
are
much
more
important
in
your
life
and
that's
right.
Also,
remember
that
it's
never
too
late
to
start
up
a
10.________
hobby.
I've
been
getting
back
into
improving
my
writing
ability,
and
I'm
nearly
mid30s!12.1.worry/worries2.taking3.their4.least5.what6.really7.formed8.on9.tasks10.new【解析】1.句意:現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)知道你的________了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少名詞作賓語。根據(jù)下文“You
have
been
used
to
57.
exams
well.
But
after
entering
middle
school,
you
found
your
classmates
have
58.
own
hobbies
and
strengths.”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知worry符合語境,此處表示知道你的擔(dān)憂/擔(dān)憂的事情。故填worry/worries。
2.句意:你已經(jīng)習(xí)慣________考試了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少動名詞。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知,此處表示習(xí)慣于參加考試,備選詞匯take符合語境。be
used
to
doing
sth.習(xí)慣于做某事,為固定搭配,此處應(yīng)用take的動名詞形式taking。故填taking。
3.句意:但進(jìn)入中學(xué)后,你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同學(xué)都有________自己的愛好和長處。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少形容詞性質(zhì)的詞作定語。根據(jù)句中“your
classmates”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知,此處表示他們自己的愛好和長處,備選詞匯they的形容詞性物主代詞形式their符合語境。故填their。
4.句意:對別人的長處感到________有點嫉妒是很正常的。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知little符合語境,at
least至少,為固定搭配,備選詞匯little的最高級形式符合語境。故填least。
5.句意:你不會僅僅通過做別人擅長________就打敗他們。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知what符合語境,在從句中作賓語。故填what。
6.句意:與此同時,我相信你也有一些你________擅長和享受的東西,而其他人也無法追上你。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少副詞作狀語。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知real的副詞形式really符合語境。故填really。
7.句意:你知道你已經(jīng)________的愛好注定是令人愉快的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處從句缺少謂語動詞。根據(jù)句中的“hobbies”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知form符合語境。根據(jù)空前的have可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,備選詞匯form的過去分詞形式formed符合語境。故填formed。
8.句意:如果你考試考得不好,不要強迫自己,也不要給自己施加太多壓力。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少介詞。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知on符合語境。故填on。
9.句意:你在做生活中更重要的________,那是正確的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少名詞。根據(jù)上文“If
you're
not
doing
your
exams
well...”并結(jié)合備選詞可知此處表示更重要的任務(wù),備選詞匯task的復(fù)數(shù)形式符合語境。故填tasks。10.句意:同時,記住開始一個________愛好永遠(yuǎn)不會太晚。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少形容詞來修飾名詞hobby。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知new符合語境。故填new。第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。13.June,28,202315:36
Reading366
HowCalligraphy(書法)ChangedMyLife:AGermanStudent'sJourneyinChinaIamThomas.Icome1.________Germany.WhenIfirststartedlearningcalligraphy,Ijustcop-iedtheteacher'sactions,andmyworkwasugly.Butwhenthebrushwasintheteacher'shand,itturnedintoHarryPotter'smagicstick.SinceIstartedlearningcalligraphy,I2.________becomecalmerwhenfacingdifficulties.CalligraphygivesmestrengthwhenIfeelstressed(有壓力的)andlost.Share299
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MarcoP,2023-06-2819:10:
I'malsoaforeignstudent3.________isstudyinginChinaandIlovecalligraphy,too.Ihopetomeetyousomeday.
AnnaBanana,2023-06-2907:15:Ifoundthatcalligraphycouldhelpmeimprovemyunder-standingofChineseculture.Thereissomuchforyou4.________exploreinChineseculture.Justkeepgoing!
LucyLu,2023-06-3009:25:Readingyourarticlewas70.______greatpleasureforme.YouhaveopenedupmyeyestothebeautyofChineseculture.Thankyouforsharingyourstory!Viewmore13.1.from2.have3.that/who4.
to5.a【解析】1.
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