4月大學(xué)英語(B)模擬試卷1

大學(xué)英語（B）模擬試卷（修訂版）

Test1

第一部分：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分10分）

此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的對話，針對每個(gè)對話中未完成的部分

有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。Q424329

提供未完待續(xù)……

1.一Howareyou,Bob?

一Ted.

A.Howareyou?B.1'mfine.Thankyou.

C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.

2.一Thanksforyourhelp.

A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.

C.Quiteright.D.Don'tthankme.

3.—Hello.I'nHarryPotter.

—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but.

A.cal1myCharlesB.callmeatCharles

C.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme

4.—Paul,?

—Oh,that?smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.

A.whatisthepersonoverthereBwho's

talkingoverthere

C.whataretheydoingD.whichisthat

5.—Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?

—,andhowareyou?

A.Don,tmentionitB.Hmm,nottoobad

C.ThanksD.Prettyfast

第二部分：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）

此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5個(gè)問題。請從每個(gè)問題后

面的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

Passage1

TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.Atthetime

Francewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunand

people'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedto

controlthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthis

effortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.Thepeople

thoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionby

force.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,

wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,

July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtoflee

thecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.

However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,

themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswas

executed.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherhead

cutof.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheother

kingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabeganto

marchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiesto

defendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodof

terror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,

powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.

(190words)

6.What'sthispassageabout?

A.FranceB.KingLouis.

C.TheFrenchRevolution.D.Europe.

7.Whichdidnothappenin1789?

A.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.

B.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.

C.Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.

D.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.

8.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?

A.InVersailles.B.InAustria.C.InPrussia.

D.InBastille.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abolishedmean?

A.Putoff.B.Established.C.United.

D.Ended.

10.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?

A.July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.

B.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.

C.Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.

D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.

Passage2

Aforeigner'sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelyto

bethateveryoneisinarush—oftenunderpressure.City

peopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyare

goingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowing

othersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任務(wù)）.Racing

throughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthis

country.

Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpublic

eatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoo

canbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.

Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyou

don't,waiterswillhurryyou.

Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewill

pushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,and

smallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don,ttakeitpersonally.

Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresent

someoneelse“wasting“itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.

Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachto

patience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnot

ahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled“ashort

fuse”.Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeis

siippingawaywithout.sonipreturnhpthisinf.prmsofplpasurp,

workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeis

lookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetcbe

oneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessand

dailylife.

ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopening

courtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,theywillmissthe

ritualsocializing-thatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaor

coffeetheymaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymay

missleisurelybusinesschatsinacafeorcoffeehouse.

Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuch

relaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekout

evidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusiness

colleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerally

assessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,we

starttalkingbusinessveryquickly.

(348words)

11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?

A.Americansseemtobealwaysunderpressure.

B.Americansattachlessimportancetopatience.

C.Americansdon,tcaremuchaboutritualsocializing.

D.Americansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues.

12.Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority,,means.

A.alessimportantthingB.afirstconcern

C.agoodbusinessD.anattractivegift

13.AmericansevaluateabusinesscolIeaguo.

A.throughsocialcourtesyB.through

prolongedbusinesstalks

C.byestablishingbusinessrelationsD.by

learningabouttheirpastperformance

14.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.howAmericanstreasuretheirtime

B.howbusyAmericansareeveryday

C.howAmericansdobusinesswithforeigners

D.whatAmericanwayoflifeislike

15.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor,stonein

writingis.

A.criticalB.ironicalC.appreciative

D.objective

第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分

有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

16.Professorsmithpromisedtolookmypaper,that

is,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.

A.afterB.overC.onD.into

17.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationand

therearenotmanyhouses.

A.inbetweenB.farapartC.amongthem

D.fromeachother

18.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabigtree

bytheroadside.

A.intoB.onC.overD.up

19.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_dinner

inthekitchen.

A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.has

cooked

20.Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabig

potato?

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom

第四部分：完型填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

以下短文中共包含10個(gè)未完成的句子，針對每個(gè)句子中空缺

部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

Therewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.(21)

theymet,thetwoeldest,whoweretwins,

(22)toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehis

father*sheir(繼承人).Theyoungest,whowasnot

(23)ambitious(野心勃勃的)，tooknopartintheir

argument.Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedfor

anadequateincometobeprovidedfor(24)ofthem,

butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinancially

self-supporting.The(25)twin,whohadthe

advantageofgoodlooksandastrikingpersonality,decided

thathewouldtakeupthestage(26)acareer.He

(27)asmallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,

wasalwaysunpunctual(不準(zhǔn)時(shí))atrehearsalsandwas

accordingly(28)withhisfellow—actors.Heearned

littleandsohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.He

occasionallythoughtof(29)hisprofession,but

alwaysputoff(30)adecision,andhebecame

increasinglyboredanddisillusioned.

21.A.whateverB.wheneverC.wherever

D.however

22.A.areusedB.usedC.usingD.are

using

23.A.atleastB?atmostC.intheleast

D.inthemost

24.A.everyB.allC.each

D.none

25.A.firstB.olderC.younger

D.elder

26.A.isB.asC.beD./

27.A.joinedB.attendedC.went

D.joinedin

28.A.popularB.unpopularC.welcome

D.unwelcome

29.A.livingB.turningC.ending

D.changing

30.A.makingB.makeC.decide

D.deciding

第五部分：英譯漢（滿分15分）

請把下列3句英文翻譯成中文。

31.Tom'sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduated

fromPekingUniversity.

32.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.

33.Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking.

第六部分：寫作（滿分15分）

要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語寫

一篇不少于80字的短文。

Sports

1.你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)。

2.你如何喜歡上這種運(yùn)動(dòng)。

3.運(yùn)動(dòng)對你有什么益處（工作、學(xué)習(xí)和生活）。

Test1

第一部分：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

1—5BACBB

1.【答案】Bo【解析】對Howareyou…？的回答，一般都

用I'mfine,thankyou。而回答Howdoyoudo---?一般用How

doyoudo---,這是第一次見面時(shí)的用語。

2.【答案】A?！窘馕觥炕卮饎e人的致謝，英語常見mypleasure

或youarewelcome;其它選項(xiàng)均不適宜。

3.【答案】Co【解析】callsbsth.把……稱作……o

4.【答案】B。【解析】上文問”講話的人是誰？”，下文是

回答。

5.【答案】B?！窘馕觥繂柡蛘Z。B最適合，表示”還能夠，還

不錯(cuò)”。A看起來很像正確答案，可是這句話的意思是"沒關(guān)系”。

第二部分：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分。滿分30分）

6—10CBDDD11—55DBDAC

6.【答案】C?！窘馕觥恐髦碱}。文章講的正是法國革命發(fā)生

的事情。

7.【答案】Bo【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章講的全部都是法國

大革命的事，而沒有涉及到法國當(dāng)時(shí)的國家經(jīng)濟(jì)。

8.【答案】D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題。能夠從文章第5行和第

6行找到答案。

9.【答案】D?！窘馕觥吭~匯推理題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，能夠判

斷abolish這里是"廢除”的意思，相對應(yīng)的含義只有D答案。A

是“推遲“，B是“建立“，C是“聯(lián)合”。

10.【答案】Do【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。這里是國王想要控制

議會，才導(dǎo)致了國王和議會的不和，人民的不滿，才爆發(fā)了革命，

因此法國大革命的結(jié)果是選項(xiàng)A、B、C,而不是D。

11.【答案】Do【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章中提到美國人不

太有耐心，不在乎社交禮節(jié)等是她們珍惜時(shí)間的表現(xiàn)，不是對同

事不禮貌°

12.【答案】Bo【解析】推測詞義。根據(jù)前、后段的實(shí)例判

斷為首要考慮之事，故afirstconcern.

13.【答案】D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)本文倒數(shù)第二句"we

seekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluate

abusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.”

14.【答案】A。【解析】要旨題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"A

foreigner'sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytcbe

thateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.

15.【答案】Co【解析】判斷作者語氣題。本文作者是一個(gè)

美國人，她在講述自己同胞的特征、性格、為人準(zhǔn)則等時(shí)充滿了

自豪，故判斷C”贊美的”為答案。

第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

16—20BAABC

16.【答案】Bo【解析】lookover瀏覽，閱讀；lookafter

照顧，照看；lookon認(rèn)

17.【答案】A?！窘馕觥縤nbetween在中間。farapart離

得很遠(yuǎn)。這句話的意思是我們的房子離火車站有一英里遠(yuǎn)，在我們

的房子和車站之間沒有太多其它的房子。

18.【答案】A。【解析】runinto撞上，碰上；runon流逝,

涉及；runover溢出；runup高漲，高速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

19.【答案】B。【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)，這句話意思是：當(dāng)Lily

昨天下午五點(diǎn)回家時(shí)，媽媽正在廚房里做晚飯。是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

20.【答案】Co【解析】定語從句，修飾guy,是指"她的

頭看起來像個(gè)大馬鈴薯的那個(gè)男子”，因此選C。

第四部分：完型填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

21—30BBCCD21—25BABDA

21.【答案】B?！窘馕觥看颂幨?無論何時(shí)遇到'’的意思。

22.【答案】Bo【解析】usedtodo是"過去常常做，，

的意思，正好文章也是過去的時(shí)態(tài)。

23.【答案】C?！窘馕觥縤ntheleast是"絲毫”的意思，與

否定詞連用。這里是說"小兒子一點(diǎn)野心也沒有"。Atleast是"

至少"，atmost是“至多”。

24.【答案】Co【解析】這里是”為她們每人提供”的意思,

強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，因此選C.

25.【答案】Do【解析】這里指年長的兄弟，應(yīng)選擇比較級

的D.

26.【答案】B?！窘馕觥縜s介詞”作為”的意思。take…as…。

27.【答案】A?！窘馕觥窟@里是"加入，參加”的意思。

28.【答案】B?！窘馕觥窟@里指因?yàn)樗懿皇貢r(shí),聲譽(yù)不好,

因此不受...歡迎c英語beunpcpularwith正好表示該意思c

29.【答案】Do【解析】這里指“換工作”的意思。

30.【答案】A?！窘馕觥縫utoffdoingsth.推遲做...,make

decisions做決定c

第五部分：英譯漢（滿分15分）

31.湯姆的父親從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語。

32.請把這本書給最先來的人。

33.盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，她們還在繼續(xù)工作。

第六部分：寫作（滿分15分）

參考范文

Sports

Justaslotsofteenagerstaketopopmusic,Ilove

basketball.It'spartofmylife.

Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.Istill

rememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmates

afterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverything

changed,exceptthattheloveofplayingbasketballremained

anditevengrewstronger.

Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthto

mylife.WhenIgottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothe

sportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesand

caresfromdailylife,Iwenttothesportsground.There

everythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthat

keepsmeingoodshapeandmood.

（123words）

大學(xué)英語（B）模擬試卷（修訂版）

Test2

第一部分：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

此部分共有10個(gè)未完成的對話，針對每個(gè)對話中未完成的部

分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

Q424329提供未完待續(xù)……

1.一Who'sspeaking?

一ThisisTom.

A.speaksB.spoken

C.speakingD.saying

2.一I'msorry.Ilostthekey.

A.Well,it'sOK.B.No,it'sall

right.

C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.

3.一It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethe

window?

A.Yes,please.B.No,goahead.

C.Sure,please.I).Idon'tIikeit.

4.—______________

—Heteachesphysicsinaschool.

A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?B.Whoisyour

father?

C.Whatisyourfather?D.Whereisyour

fathernow?

5.—Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?

—It's499Yuan.

A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulike

it?

C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyoulike

totryiton?

第二部分：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）

此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5個(gè)問題。請從每個(gè)問題后

面的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

Passage1

Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairport

inSantoDomingo.Shewasleavinghernativecountrytojoin

hersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.

Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeeling

sadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewasthinking

allaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployee

askinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales

（稱）.Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshe

justcouldn,tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotvery

impatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage.

“What'swrongwiththisgirl?”Hesaid,"Whydoesn,t

shehurryup?”Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthe

counter,hopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytoget

agoodseat.

Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.Andinher

bestEnglishshesaid,“Whyareyousoupset?Thereare

enoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuch

ahurry,whycan,tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?”

ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.He

quicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewas

lookingathimwithdisapproval.(224

words)

6.Maria'sstoryhappened.

A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.onherwayback

toSantoDomingo

C.beforeshelefttheUSAD.whenshe

arrivedattheairport

7.Youbelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementioned

inthestoryistoattheairport.

A.helpcarrypeople,sluggageB.askpeople

topickuptheluggage

C.checkpeople'sluggageD.takecareof

people'sluggage

8.“Whyareyousoupset?”Mariasaidtotheman.Shewanted

totellhim「hatheshouldnotbe.

A.surprisedB.sad

C.unhappyD.sorry

9.“Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval."This

sentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfelt.

A.worriedaboutMariaB.worriedabout

theman

C.sorryforMaria?smannersD.sorryfor

theman,smanners

10.TheauthormentionedMaria?sageatthebeginningofthe

storyinordertoshowthat______.

A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperly

B.shewouldnothavelefthomealone

C.everyonearoundherwaswrong

D.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpher

Passage2

BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,

abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.

Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtcbe

milesapart.

LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100th

anniversary（周年紀(jì)念）ofthesigningofafriendship

agreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreement

markedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturies

ofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.

Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthe

pastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreements

overtheIraqwar一whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair

supporteddpspitAFrenchPrpsident,JaequpsChiracsppaking

outagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairand

Chirac'sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.Whilethe

FrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhard

Schroederwithahug（擁抱），Blairjustreceivesahandshake.

However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldin

facthavehelpedties.

Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseofthevery

differentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthis

doesn,tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFrance

eachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheopposite

direction.SurveysshowthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelcloser

totheGermansthantheydototheBritish.Andtheresearch

carriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthe

populationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.Perhapsthis

badfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance'sclose

relationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenot

happywithBritain'scloselinkswiththeUS.

Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100years

of”doubtfulfriendship”,theyareatleastabletomake

jokesabouteachother.Here'sone:What'sthebestthing

about.Britain'srelationshipwithFrance?TheEnglish

Channel.(320words)

11.Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainand

Franceis.

A.friendlyB.impolite

C.brotherlyD.amixtureofloveand

hate

12.ThewarinIraqdoestotherelationshipbetween

FranceandBritain.

A.goodB.harm

C.neithergoodnorharmD.bothgoodand

harm

13.TheBritisharenotsofriendlytoandtheFrench

arenotsofriendlyto.

A.Germany;AmericaB.America;Germany

C.Germany;GermanyD.America;America

14.arcmoreinterestedinhavingholidays

in.

A.Americanpeople---BritainB.British

people??,Germany

C.Frenchpeople???BritainD.British

ppoplp???Franc。

15.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?

A.AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurther

disagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.

B.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendly

happeninginbothFranceandBritain.

C.FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswill

helpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.

D.TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFrance

andBritain.

第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

此部分共有20個(gè)未完成的句子，針對每個(gè)句子中未完成的部

分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

16.Idon'tknowthepark,butit'stobequite

beautiful.

A.saidB.oldC.spoken

D.talked

17.MikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.

A.forB.atC.onD.in

18.TheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglish

teacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!

A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbe

D.couldbe

19.Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetrain

toBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.

A.WouldcatchB.wouldhavecaught

C.CouldcatchD.Shouldcatch

20.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have________offat.

A.alargenumberofB.thelargenumber

C.alargeanountD.thelargeamount

第四部分：完型填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

以下短文中共包含10個(gè)未完成的句子，針對每個(gè)句子中空缺

部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattending

universitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustrating

experience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps

(21)thetalkwithslides,writingupimportant

informationontheblackboard,(22)readingmaterial

andgivingoutassignment.Thenewstudentseestheother

studentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand(23)

whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecturewith

noteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand(24)

becomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.

Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhichassistnew

studentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe(25)

listenersandnote-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,there

aremanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich(26)

learnerstopracticetheseskillsindependently.Inallcases

itisimportantto(27)theproblembeforeactually

startingyourstudies.

Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshave

difficulty(28)_____acquiringthelanguageskills

requiredincollegestudy.Onewayof(29)these

difficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skills

classeswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughoutthe

academicyear.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudy

partner(30)itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,

exchangeideasandprovidesupport.

21.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performing

D.conducting

22.A.attributingB.contributingC?distributing

D.explaining

23.A.suspectsB.understandsC?wonders

D.convinces

24.A.whatB.thoseC.as

D.which

25.A.effectiveB.passiveC.relative

D.expressive

26.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocate

D.prevent

27.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackle

D.formulate

28.A.inB.onC.of

D.with

29.A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustaining

D.overcoming

30.A.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhom

D.suchas

第五部分：英譯漢（滿分15分）

請?jiān)谙铝?句英文翻譯成中文，把答案寫在答題紙上。

31.Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.

32.Fredwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameout

firstintheclass.

33.TedandWilliamhave1ivedunderthesameroofforfive

years.

第六部分：寫作（滿分15分）

要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語寫一篇

不少于80字的短文。

WaterandLife

1.隨著工業(yè)化(industrialization)的推進(jìn)，地球上的淡水

(freshwater)越來越少。

2.生命沒水就要消亡（disappear）,因此人類要珍惜

（treasure）淡水。

3.我們?nèi)绾喂?jié)約用水。

大學(xué)英語（B）模擬試卷答案與講解（修訂版）

Test2

第一部分：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

1—5CABCD

1.【答案】Co【解析】固定用法，打電話常見語。

2.【答案】Ao【解析】上文表示道歉，下文表示沒關(guān)系。A最

恰當(dāng)。

3.【答案】B?！窘馕觥可衔膯柺欠窠橐?，下文回答是“不介意”，

只有答案B是表示不介意的意思。

4.【答案】C?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)下文的回答，我們知道上文是詢問

從事什么行業(yè)的工作。因此只能是答案口

5.【答案】D。【解析】這是售貨員的推銷用語，問顧客”要不

要試穿一下二

第二部分：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）

6—10DCCDA11—15DDADC

6.【答案】D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題。答案能夠從第1行和第2

行找到，即她正在機(jī)場打算去美國。

7.【答案】Co【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題，答案在文中第4行和第5

行，即機(jī)場工作人員負(fù)責(zé)檢查乘客的行李。

8.【答案】C?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)題。文中指出那位男乘客想要早登

機(jī)占個(gè)好座位，因此看到Maria很慢就