貴州省六盤水市高一上學期11月期中英語試題

六盤水市2024-2025學年度第一學期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測高一年級英語試題卷(考試時長：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分)注意事項：1.答題前，務必在答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號等相關信息并貼好條形碼。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Howoftendoesthemanexercise?A.Twiceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Gotothecafe. B.Meethisfriends. C.Dealwithhiswork.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskforadvice. B.Tomakeanappointment. C.Totellhimaboutameeting.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AInahospital. B.Inahotel. C.Inaclassroom.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Readinghabits. B.Hikingtrips. C.Sparetimeactivities.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhatdidMillerdojustnow?A.Hehadlunch. B.Hevisitedtheschool. C.Hetalkedwithateacher.7.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Tothelibrary. B.Tothehall. C.Tothegym.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.WhyisthewomangoingtoRome?A.Forawedding. B.Forafriend. C.Forameeting.9.HowlongwillthewomanstayinRome?A.About5days. B.About7days. C.About10days.10.Whatwillthespeakerstalkaboutnext?A.WhattopackforRome. B.WhattobuyinRome. C.WheretovisitinRome.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Husbandandwife. C.Doctorandpatient.12.Whatbooksdoesthewomanwantherkidtoread?A.Storybooks. B.Physicsbooks. C.Mathbooks.13Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Readingwiththekideveryday.B.Takingthekidtothelibraryregularly.C.Teachingthekidtolinkreadingwithlife.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Havinganinterview. B.Givingalecture. C.Havingadebate.15.Whydidthewomanvolunteertoteach?A.Shehadadeeploveforeducation.B.Shewantedtogivebacktosociety.C.Shewantedtoexperiencenewthings.16.Whatwasthehappiestthingforthewoman?AShebecamemorepatient. B.Shebecamemoreconfident. C.Shegotlovefromherstudents.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whatistheliondancemeanttobring?A.Goodharvest. B.Goodluck. C.Goodhealth.18.WhoisAnthonyHuang?A.Aprofessionaldancer. B.Amemberofasportsclub. C.Amemberofasingingclub.19.WhereisLionDanceMe?A.InWashington. B.InNewYork. C.InSanFrancisco.20.Whatskillsshouldthedancersuse?A.Wushuskills. B.Drawingskills. C.Communicationskills.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABeautifulsceneryalwaysattractsyoutotaketheroadtotravel.Belowaresomeofthedestinationsyoushouldn’tmissinChina.TongreninGuizhouAsummervisittoTongrenoffersanunforgettableexperience.AdmiretheTongrenAncientCitylinedbythewell-preservedlocalhouses.HikingandnaturalhistoryloversshouldexploreFanjingMountain,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Don’tmisstheuniqueMiaoandDongethnicvillages,whereyoucanexperiencetraditionalcustom.XiameninFujianXiamen,locatedbetweenmountainsandthesea,showsauniquecharm.GulangyuIslandfeatures(特點是)differentglobalarchitecturalstyles.Exploreitonabicycle,passingthroughcoconuttreesandalongthebeaches,withthedreamywaves’melodykeepingyoucompany.Whatagreatpleasure!HangzhouinZhejiang“Upabovethereisparadise,downbelowthereareSuzhouandHangzhou.”ExploretheamazingWestLake,whereboatridesofferpeacefulviews.EnjoyyourselfinLingyinTemple,aspiritualheavenwithBuddhistarchitecture.Oryoucandiscovertheartoftea-makingintheteagardens,tastingthefamousLongjingtea.XininginQinghaiXiningoffersasummerescape.ExploretheexcitingculturebyvisitingtheDongguanMosque,Ta’erMonastery,andtheQinghaiProvincialMuseumtolearnitsrichhistory.Fornaturelovers,thebreath-takingsceneryofQinghaiLakeandChakaSaltLakecreatesaphotographer’sdream.21.WhatcanyoudoinTongren?A.Walkbysaltlakes. B.VisitLingyinTemple.C.Passalongthebeaches. D.ExploreFanjingMountain.22.WhatisthefeatureofGulangyuIsland?A.Itfeaturesfamousteagardens.B.ItfeaturesMiaoethnicvillages.C.ItfeaturestheDongguanMosque.D.Itfeaturesdifferentbuildingstyles.23.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Asciencereport. C.Acookingbook. D.Afashionmagazine.BBadmintonisarelativelynewsportontheParalympic(殘奧會)stage.ItmadeitsdebutjustthreeyearsagoattheTokyoGames.Thisyear,attheParisParalympics,thesportdevelopedinto16events.China’sbadmintonteamhadbeenwellpreparedforalongtime.YangQiuxia,26yearsold,declaredherdreamtostandonthetopoftheOlympicstageandseetheChineseflagflyhighwhenshewasjust15.SherealizedherdreaminbothTokyoandParis.Meanwhile,QuZimo,22yearsold,practicedhisbadmintonskillsforabout10years.HehaswonfourgoldmedalsintwoParalympicGames.InParis,theChineseteamnotonlydefended(保住)allfivegoldmedalsfromTokyobutalsoshoweditswonderfulskillsinthissportbywinningninegolds,twosilvers,andonebronzein14events.Thegreatsuccessoftheseathleteswasbasedonscientifictraining,thecareofcoacheslikefamilymembers,andyearsofcooperationthathadcreateddeeprelationshipwithintheteam.Intheend,it’snotonlystrategybutalsoteamworkandasharedgoalthatledtotheirvictories.DongJiong,theheadcoachoftheteam,saidthatthewholeteamhadmadegreateffortsinpreparingfortheParisGamesinthepastthreeyears.“OurplayershavebrokentheirownlimitsinParis,showingextraordinarystrengthandwillpower.Everyswingoftheracketandeverydropofsweathasinspiredourteam’s-continuousmotivation(動力),”hesaid.24.WhendidbadmintonmakeitsdebutontheParalympicstage?A.Twoyearsago. B.Threeyearsago. C.Fouryearsago. D.Fiveyearsago.25.HowmanygoldmedalshasQuZimowonintwoParalympicGames?A.One. B.Two. C.Four. D.Nine.26.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Theimportanceofteamwork. B.Themeaningofscientifictraining.C.Thereasonsfortheathletes’victories. D.Therelationshipbetweencoachesandmembers.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheteam’ssuccess?A.Nopains,nogains. B.Wellbegun,halfdone.C.Easiersaidthandone. D.AllroadsleadtoRome.COnMarch29,1974,farmerswerediggingawellnortheastofXi’anwhentheymadeanamazingfind:thebodiesoflife-sizedfigures,madeofterracotta,fromtheQinDynasty.ThefounderoftheQinDynastywasQinshihuang.ItwasnosecretthatwhenQinshihuangdiedhewasburiedinahugetombmorethan70meterstall.However,throughtheages,detailsofhistombhadbecomeforgotten.Sowhenthefirstterracottawarriorsweredugupin1974,thewholeworldreactedinsurprise.Sincethen,about500secondarytombs(陪葬坑)andsiteshavebeendiscoverednearby.WenowknowthatthearmywasmeanttoprotectQinshihuangindeath.Itisthoughttheremaybemorethan8,000warriorsintotal.Everystatueisdifferent.Thefaceandclothesofeachonewasmodeledonarealsoldierinhisarmy.Inadditiontothewarriors,therearealsoterracottahorsesandchariots.Muchofthisterracottaarmyisnowondisplayatahugemuseumonthesite.OnlyasmallpartoftheareaaroundQinshihuang’stombhasbeendugup,andthecontentsofthetombitselfarestillamystery.Accordingtooldstories,itcontainsahuge,undergroundpalace,filledwithtreasure.Thoughsomeresearchhasbeendoneonthetomb,anditappearsthattheseoldstoriesmaybetrue,thetombhasnotbeendugupbecauseofthechallenges.Itcouldtakemanymoreyearstodiscoverallthesecretsburiedthere.28.Whatwasthefindmadebythefarmersin1974?A.Anundergroundpalace. B.Bodiesoflife-sizedfigures.C.8,000terracottawarriors. D.TreasureinQinshihuang’stomb29.WhatdoweknowaboutQinshihuang’stombfromparagraph2?A.Secondarytombsarefaraway. B.Thetombismorethan70meterstall.C.500terracottawarriorswerediscovered. D.Itsdetailshadbecameknownbefore1974.30.Whatisspecialabouttheterracottawarriors?A.Everystatueistotallydifferent. B.Theyarewarriorsonhorses.C.Theirfacesandclothesarethesame. D.TheyarefromtheQinDynasty.31.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“amystery”inparagraph4?A.Somethingexciting. B.Somethingobvious.C.Somethinguninteresting. D.Somethingunknown.DMyfatherdecidedtostartlearningFrenchwhenhewas57.Hemethisteachertwiceaweekandworkedreallyhardtofinishhishomework.Beforelong,hewasvisitingtheFrenchbakeryacrosstowntopracticehispronunciation.Hishobbyseemedalittlestrange,butthereasonwentdeeperthanthat.Mygrandmotherdevelopedsignsofdementia(老年癡呆)inherearly70s,andstudiessuggestedthatleaminganewlanguagecanputoffthediseaseforatleastfiveyears.Attractedbythepossiblebenefit,manypeople,likemyfather,havetriedtopickupanewlanguageinadulthood.Thestudieswerecarriedoutinpeoplewhohaveuseddifferentlanguagesdailysinceearly20s.Whetherleaninganotherlanguageatalatertimeprovidesthesamecognitive(認知的)advantagesisupfordebate.Lotsofactivitiesarelinkedtobetterbrainhealthinoldage,likemoreeducationwhenyou’reyounger,physicalactivitiesandbrain-challenginghobbies.Expertssayspeakingseverallanguagesasoftenaspossiblemaybeespeciallybeneficial.“Whenyoulearnanotherlanguageislessimportantthanhowoftenyouspeakit.Ifthelanguageisusedalot,you’regettingcognitivetraining,”saidCaitlinWare,aresearchengineeratBrocaHospitalinParis.32.Whydidtheauthor’sfathervisittheFrenchbakery?A.Tomeethisteacher. B.Tobuyhisbreakfast.C.TopracticehisFrench. D.Tofinishhishomework.33.Whatbenefitcanlearninganewlanguageinoldagebring?A.Livingalongerlife. B.TravelingtoFrance.C.Buildingupconfidence. D.Puttingoffdementia.34.WhatismoreimportantwhenlearninganotherlanguageaccordingtoWare?AStartingatayoungage. B.Developingdifferenthobbies.C.Speakingthelanguageregularly. D.Takingpartinphysicalactivitiesdaily.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BrainBenefitfromlearningNewLanguages B.AdvantagesofReceivingaHigherEducationC.TheImportanceofBrain-challengingHobbies D.TheTroubleinLanguageLearningfortheAged第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Asanewseniorhighschoolstudent,haveyougotusedtoseniorhighschoollife?Doyouwanttohaveahealthierlife?____36____.●Eatwell.Whatyoueathasagreatimpactonyourhealth.You’dbetterhaveabalanceddiet,whichincludesplentyoffishandleafygreenvegetables,fruits,nuts,andeggs.____37____.Ahealthydietalsohelpspreventdiseaseslikeobesityanddiabetes(糖尿病),whichmayaffectyourhealthbadly.●____38____.Agoodnight’ssleepcanhelpyouavoidgettingsick,focusbetterduringtheday,keepahealthyweight,andimproveyouroverallmood.Mostteenagersneedatleast8hoursofqualitysleepeachnight,andchildrenneedanywherefrom8to13hoursdependingonhowoldtheyare.●Practicephysicalactivities.Findatypeofphysicalactivitythat’senjoyableforyou.____39____.Theycanloweryourriskofhighbloodpressure,helpyouloseweight,improveyourrecognitionability,andimproveyouroverallmentalhealth.●Allowyourselftorelax.____40____.Stresscancauseheadaches,chestpain,andtiredness,anditcanmakeyourestless.Eatinghealthily,gettinggoodsleep,exercisingregularlycanallhelpfightstress,butit’salsoimportanttosetasidetimeeachdaytodorelaxingactivities.A.GetenoughsleepB.TheyaredeliciousC.ImproveyourmoodD.TheyareimportantforyourhealthE.DorelaxingactivitiestoreducestressF.ThebenefitsofphysicalactivitiesareendlessG.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeyourbodyhealthier第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Recently,therewasanamazingstoryaboutGrandpaChenYouyin.GrandpaChen,anordinarybutvery____41____oldman,decidedtogoonalong-distancebicycle____42____justtoseeabridge.GrandpaChenlivedinasmalltown.Oneday,hesawapictureofabeautifulbridgeinabook.Thenhehadastrong____43____toseethisbridge.Althoughhewasover70andthejourneywasthousandsofmiles,hedidn’t____44____hisidea.Hestartedhisjourneyonhisold____45____.Alongtheway,hefacedmanydifficulties.Theroadwassometimesbumpy(顛簸),andtheweatherwaschangeable.Therewerestrongwinds,____46____rain,andevenhotsun.ButGrandpaChenkept____47____.Whenhewas____48____,hewouldrestforawhilebytheroadside.Healsometmany____49____peopleduringhisjourney.Some______50______himfood,andsomegavehimaplacetostayatnight.Finally,afteralongandhardjourney,GrandpaChenreachedthebridge.Whenhe______51______thebridgeinfrontofhim,hiseyeswerefullof______52______.Thisstoryisvery______53______.Ittellsusthatifwehaveadream,nomatterhowdifficultitis,weshouldbestrong-willedenoughto______54______it.JustlikeGrandpaChen,weshouldnotbeafraidofdifficultiesandkeeptryinguntilwe______55______ourgoals.41.A.determined B.outgoing C.kind D.honest42.A.exchange B.sale C.journey D.race43.A.fear B.desire C.surprise D.worry44.A.giveoff B.giveout C.giveback D.giveup45.A.horse B.motorbike C.bicycle D.camel46.A.light B.warm C.heavy D.gentle47.A.focusing B.riding C.sweating D.hiking48.A.tired B.excited C.injured D.confused49.A.easy-going B.cold-blooded C.hard-working D.warm-hearted50.A.lent B.sold C.offered D.fed51.A.saw B.painted C.left D.repaired52.A.excitement B.anger C.regret D.curiosity53.A.boring B.encouraging C.confusing D.interesting54.A.change B.forget C.break D.follow55.A.set B.achieve C.accept D.share第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asafreshman,IfoundIcouldn’tgetusedtoseniorhighschoollifewell,____56____ledtoadiscussionwithmyfatheronhowtomakegreatadvances.He____57____(recommend)thatIshouldmakea____58____(suit)scheduleandputinmybesteffortratherthanfocusontheresult.____59____(realize)this,Imustfindamethodthatsuitsmeasit’s____60____signofbeingresponsibleformyself.NowIdon’tfeelanxiousor____61____(frighten).Instead,I’mexcited____62____(explore)mynewschoollife.Ialwaysexchangeideas____63____myclassmatesandgainmoreconfidencefromeachexperience.I____64____(strong)believethatseniorhighschoolhasdesignedabrightfutureforme.Despitethe_____65_____(challenge)ahead,Ihavemadeupmymindtofacethemandheadforsuccess.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.你校將舉辦英語演講比賽。請以SportsandI為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽，內(nèi)容如下：(1)你喜歡的運動項目；(2)運動給你帶來的影響。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；(2)題目和首句已為你寫好。SportsandIIamaseniorschoolstudentwhohaveadeeppassionforsports.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ethanwasexcitedaboutstartinganewseniorhighschoollife.Itwasachancetomeetnewpeopleandjoininclubactivities.Thefirstweekwasbusyasdifferentclubsbeganrecruiting(招募)newmembers.Amongsomanychoices,Ethanfoundhimselfattractedbythreeclubs:thecalligraphy(書法)club,theprogrammingclubandthedebateclub.Eachclubseemedinteresting,offeringuniqueopportunitiestomakefriendsandtrysomething