2016年廣西北海市中考真題英語試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1廣西北海市2016年中等學(xué)校招生暨初中畢業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試試卷(考試時間共120分鐘，滿分120分)第Ⅰ卷(共80分)一、聽力測試(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)第一節(jié)：圖句理解。聽句子，選出與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個句子讀兩遍。.第二節(jié)：情景反應(yīng)。聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。5．A.ThisisLisaspeaking.B．I’mLisa.C．I’mfine.6．A.Gladtohearthat.B．Thankyou.C．Don’tbelatenexttime.7．A.Math.B．Blue.C．Tennis.8．A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B．It’sinteresting.C．Here’sthemoney.9．A.You’reright.B．You’rewelcome.C．Yes，please.10．A.It’scloudy.B．It’sSundy.C．It’sJune26th.第三節(jié)：對話理解。(一)聽五組短對話和五個問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。11．A.IntheUS.B．IntheUK.C．InCanada.12．A.Jack’s.B．Lily’s C．Mike’s.13．A.Hehasatoothache.B．Hehasaheadache.C．Hehasastomachache.14．A.Everyday.B．Everyweek.C．Everymonth.15．A.5dollars.B．10dollars. C．15dollars.(二)聽兩段長對話，根據(jù)問題選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段長對話，回答第16至第18小題。16．Whatdoestheboywanttokeep?A．Thebox.B．Thebook.C．TheT-shirt.17．Whogavethebooktotheboy?A．Hismother.B．Hisfather.C．Hisgrandmother.18．WherewilltheboygothisSaturday?A．Theclothesstore.B．Abirthdayparty.C．Thechildren’shome.聽第二段長對話，回答第19至第20小題。19．Whyarethepeoplewaitinginline?A．Becausetheyarewaitingtogetmoney.B．Becausetheyarewaitingtobuytickets.C．Becausetheyarewaitingtohavedinner.20．Wherewillthetwospeakersmeettomorrowafternoon?A．Atthepark.B．Attheschoolgate.C．Attheboy’shouse.第四節(jié)：短文理解。聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。21．WhatdoesMollythinkofherfamilyrules?A．Strict. B．Boring.C．Terrible.22．WhatdoesMollyhavetodobeforeeverymeal?A．Cleanthetable.B．Doherhomework.C．Washherhands.23．WhattimemustMollygetuponschooldays?A．At5∶30. B．At6∶30.C．At7∶30.24．HowlongcanMollywatchTVonweekends?A．Foronehour. B．Fortwohours.C．Forthreehours.25．WhodoesMollyhavetolookafteronweekends?A．Herlittlecousin. B．Herlittlebrother.C．Herlittlesister.第五節(jié)：短文填空。聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在所給的橫線上填出所缺的信息。短文讀兩遍。二、單項選擇(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31．—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobe________engineer.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)nC．the D．/32．—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlike________formydaughters.A．twopairofshoe B．twopairofshoesC．twopairsofshoe D．twopairsofshoes33．Sorry，Iknow________aboutthenews.YoucanaskPeter.A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nythingC．something D．everything34．Themanisafamousmusician.Hehaswritten________ofsongsforthesingers.A．hundred B．hundredsC．a(chǎn)hundred D．twohundreds35．Shealwaysdoesherhomework________thanherbrother.A．careful. B．morecareful.C．carefully D．morecarefully36．Hurryup，________wewillbelateforthemeeting.A．so B．a(chǎn)ndC．or D．if37．—MustIcleantheroomnow?—No，you________.Youcandoittomorrow.A．must B．mustn’tC．need D．needn’t38．There________asportsmeetinginmyschoolnextweek.A．willbe B．willhaveC．is D.isgoingtohave39．AterribleearthquakehappenedinNepal________April25th,2015.A．in B．onC．a(chǎn)t D．during40．—Excuseme，doyouknowthewaytothepostoffice?—Yes.FollowmeandI’ll________youtheway.A．call B．pickC．show D．give41．—Willhisnewsciencefiction________inSeptemberthisyear?—Yes.Wearealllookingforwardtoit.A．takeout B．findoutC．handout D．comeout42．Theydidn’tplayvolleyballthedaybeforeyesterday，________？A．dothey B．don’ttheyC．didthey D．didn’tthey43．—You________totheparty.Whydidn’tyougo?—Iwasgoingto.ButIhadtostudyforthetest.A．beinvited B．wereinvitedC．a(chǎn)reinvited D．willbeinvited44．________Lucy________Alicecangodancingwithyou，becausetheymuststayathomeonschoolnights.A．Neither；nor B．Either；orC．Both；and D．Notonly；butalso45．—Idon’tknowifMr.White________towatchthesoccergamewithusnextweekend.—Ithinkhewillifhe________free.A．willgo；is B．willgo；willbeC．goes；is D．goes；willbe三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Doyouwanttomakeyourownbike？Youcando__46__attheBambooBikeStudio(竹子單車工作室)inNewYork.Peoplecanlearn__47__tomaketheirownbamboobikesthere.ThestudioisalsohelpingbuildfactoriesinGhana(加納)，acountryinwesternAfrica.Thefactorieswillmakecheapbamboobikes.BamboogrowsinAmerica.ItalsogrowseverywhereinGhana.Bambooisoneofthefastest—growing__48__intheworld.Bambooisasgoodassteelfor__49__agoodbike.MartyOdlinworksatthestudio.Hesaysabamboobikeisthewonderfuleverydaybike.InGhana，bikesareverypopular，because__50__peoplehavemoneytobuyacar.Theyhavetousebikesto__51__mostofthecountry’sfoodandothergoods(商品)．ThepeopleofGhanaarealsotoo__52__andtheycan’tbuildfactoriestomaketraditionalsteelbikes.__53__makingbamboobikesischeap.OdlinplanstoteachGhanianworkershowto__54__makebamboobikes.Hesayseachworkercanmakeaboutfourbikesaday.“InAmerica，wehavetoomanygoods，”saysOdlin.“Sowedon’tappreciate(感激)whatwehave.InGhana，peopledon’thavemanygoods.WewantpeopleinAmericatohaveabetterrelationshipwiththeirgoodsand__55__inGhanatohavemoregoods.46．A.it B．themC．these D．those47．A.what B．whenC．where D．how48．A.foods B．fruitsC．plants D．flowers49．A.having B．gettingC．carrying D．making50．A.little B．fewC．much D．many51．A.carry B．sellC．build D．catch52．A.old B．youngC．poor D．rich53．A.And B．ButC．Or D．So54．A.clearly B．happilyC．slowly D．quickly55．A.children B．friendsC．people D．parents四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，56～60小題每題1分，61～70小題每題2分，共25分)AOnaverysunnyafternoonthissummer，Laurawasdrivinghome.Whenthecarwasnearacrossing，Laurafoundoneofthetrafficlightsdidn’twork.Andapolicemanwasstandinginthemiddleofthecrossing.Thereweretoomanycars.Andtheweatherwastoohot.Thefactwasthathewasdoingahardjob.Hewasbusydirecting(指揮)traffic.Laurasawastoreonthecorner.Shewantedtobuysomewaterforthepoliceman.Butitwasalittleshyofhertodoitforastranger.Atlast，Lauradecidedtogotothestoretobuywater.Afterbuyingwater，shefounditwasnoteasytogivethewatertothepolicemaninthebusycrossing.ButLaurastillwantedtohaveatry.Shedroveintothecrossing，andavehimthewater.Thoughhewastoobusytotakethebottle，hebrokeintoasmile，andsaid，“Thankyou.”Laurawenthomebycarandfeltbetter.Itfeltgoodtospreadthepositiveenergy(正能量)，anditwastheleastshecoulddo!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的答題卡上涂A，錯誤的在答題卡上涂B。56．Laurawasgoinghomeinataxi.57．Laurafoundsomethingwrongwithatrafficlight.58．Atlast，Lauradecidedtobuythepolicemanabottleofmilk.59．Laurafeltithardtogivethewatertothepoliceman.60．Fromthepassageweknowthatlaurawashappybecauseshehadspreadthepositiveenergy.BKenandAnthonywerechildhoodfriends.Theywenttoprimaryandhighschooltogether.Whentheywereeighteen，theywenttocollegeindifferentstates，andthentheylosttouch(聯(lián)系)．Theydidn’tseeeachotheruntiltheywereaboutforty.OnemorningKenwasreadingthenewspaper.Insidethenewspaperhefoundamessageforastoryreadingatanearbybookstore.HewassurprisedtofindthatthewriterwashisfriendAnthony.Kendecidedtoseehowhisoldfriendwas.WhenAnthonywasintroducedinthebookstore，Kenhardlyknewhim.Anthonywasveryfat，andhehadlittlehair.WhenAnthonywasinhighschool，hewasveryhandsome.KenfeltsorryforAnthony’slook，buthewasproudofAnthony’stalent.Anthony’sstorybookswerequitegood.Whenthereadingwasover，KenstoodinlinewiththeotherswaitingforAnthonytosign(簽名)books.WhenitwasKen’sturn，Anthonysawhim，stoodupandhuggedhislonglostfriend.Theydidn’tseeeachotherformanyyears，butbothmenhadalotincommon.Bothmenwereinterestedinstorybooks.BothmenmarriedMexicanwomen.Bothmenhadsons.KenandAnthonydecidednottolosetouchagain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。61．Thetwochildhoodfriendsdidn’tseeeachotherforabout________years.A．ten B．twentyC．thirty D．forty62．HowdidKenfindthemessageforastoryreadingatanearbybookstore?A．BywatchingTV.B．Bylisteningtotheradio.C．Bygoingonline.D．Byreadinganewspaper.63．HowdidKenfeelwhenhesawAnthonyinthebookstore?A．Hefeltsorrybutproud.B．Hefeltsorryandsad.C．Hefelttiredbutexcited.D．Hefeltrelaxedandhappy.64．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Anthonydidn’tgetonwellwithKen.B．Anthonylookedthesameasbefore.C．AnthonysignedKen’sbookfirst.D．SeeingKen，Anthonyfeltexcitedandhuggedhim.65．Fromthelastparagraph，weknowthat________.A．thetwofriendshadnothingincommonB．thetwofriendswillsoonliveinthesamecityC．thetwofriendsmaymeetorwritetoeachotherD．AnthonywillhelpKentowritestorybooks.CRainforests(雨林)areindanger.Theyaredisappearingquickly.Foryears，peoplehavebeencuttingdowntreestomakeroomforfarmsandroads.Manygroupsareworkingtosaverainforests.TheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)isoneofthosegroups.Itworkstoprotectanimalsandtheirhabitatsaroundtheworld.Ahabitatisaplaceinnaturewhereanimalsandplantslive.“Rainforestsareimportant.Theyhavemoreplantsandanimalsinthemthananyotherhabitatintheworld，”saysBarneyLong，whoworksforWWF.“wehelpthelocalpeopleusetheforestinarightway.Wealsoworktostoppeoplefromcuttingdownthetreesillegally(非法地)．”KidsSavingTheRainforest(KSTR)isanothergroup.ItwasstartedinManuelAntonio，CostaRicabytwoschoolchildren，JanineLicareandAislinLivingstone，andJanine’smother，JenniferRice.In1998，thegirls，whentheywereonly9yearsold，soldpaintedrocksataroadsidetable.TheyhopedtoraisemoneytosavetherainforestsandTitimonkeysoftheManuelAntonioarea.Oneyearlater，theyopenedtheKSTRstoretoraisemoney.Today，thesuccessfulstoresellsnotonlychildren’sartworks，butalsotheworksofthelocalartists.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。66．Whyarerainforestsdisappearingquickly?A．Becausepeoplehavebeencuttingdowntrees.B．Becausetherearetoomanyearthquakesinrainforests.C．Becausetoomanytouristsgotovisitrainforests.D．Becausetherearetoomanyanimalsinrainforests.67．Theunderlinedword“habitats”inParagraph2means“________.”A．殖民地 B．棲息地C．軍事基地 D．旅游勝地68．HowmanypeoplestartedKSTR?A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.69．WhatdoestheKSTRstoresell?A．Vegetables. B．Tools.C．Artworks. D．Clothes.70．What’sthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A．Rainforestsaroundtheworld.B．Animalslivinginrainforests.C．Theimportanceofrainforests.D．Groupssavingrainforests.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共40分)五、單詞拼寫(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式，使句子意思完整。每空只填一詞。71．Unluckily，Nickbrokehisleft________(手臂)yesterday.72．Haveyou________(曾經(jīng))beentoAustralia?73．Somepeopleplantogoabroadin________(七月)forvacation.74．The________(勇敢的)mountainclimberreachedthetopofQomolangma.75．Wemustworkhardto________(改善)ourlives.76．Manysongsthesedaysareabout________(現(xiàn)代的)life.77．Wehada________(討論)aboutthedifferencesbetweenthetwocountries.78．Wedobelievethat________(知識)ispower.79．Youshouldn’t________(競爭)withyourclassmatestogetbettergrades.80．Johnisan________(誠實的)boy.Wealllikehimverymuch.六、情景交際(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使對話的意思連貫、完整。Jack：Hello，Anna！Nicetomeetyou!Anna：Hi，Jack！Niceto__81__you，too!Jack：Thesummervacationiscoming.And__82__isyourplanforit?Anna：I’llgotoGuizhouwithmyfriends.Jack：Really？YoucangotoseeHuangguoshuWaterfall.Anna：Soundsgood！I’ll__83__alotofphotosthere!Jack：Great！Ican’twaittoseethephotos!Anna：Doyouwantto__84__us?Jack：No，Ijustwanttostayathomeandrelax.Anna：Well，haveahappysummervacation!Jack：The__85__toyou!七、綜合填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面的短文，從方框中選擇單詞，根據(jù)實際情況用單詞的適當形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞，每詞只能用一次。eq\x(visitedsopaintatnewcityideasfirstspenthim)PabloPicasso(畢加索)wasborninSpain(西班牙)in1881.Hisfatherwasanartistaandalsoanartteacher.HegavelittlePicassothe__86__lessonindrawing.Theboyshowgreatinterestinitandlearneditveryquickly.Picassodrew__87__wellthathewonprize-“ScienceandCharity”forhisfirstimportantpainting__88__theageof15.Laterstudiedinseveral__89__inSpain.Butnoonecouldteach__90__becausehehadknowsomuch.Whenhewas19，he__91__Paris.Atthattime，Pariswasthecenteroftheworldartists.Everythinginthepaintingworldwas__92__toPicasso.Whenhewas23，hemovedParistoliveand__93__therestofhislifeinFrance.Inhis80s，PabloPicassostillworkedlikeayoungman.Hekeptonlookingfornew__94__andnewwaystowork.Heneverstopped__95__allhislife.PabloPicasso，oneofthegreatestartistsintheworld，diedin1973.八、書面表達(10分)眾所周知，眼睛對我們非常重要。因為視力問題，越來越多的學(xué)生戴眼鏡。請你根據(jù)以下表格信息，以“Let’sProtectOurEyes”為題，就視力問題產(chǎn)生的原因及保護視力的措施，寫一篇英文短文。注意：1.短文要求包括以上所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2．短文中不能提及你的真實姓名和所在學(xué)校；3．詞數(shù)70左右。短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。4．參考詞匯：在陽光下inthesun；眼保健操eyeexercisesLet’sProtectOurEyesMoreandmorestudentsweargalssesnow.Why?________________________________________