Unit1GrowingupStartingoutUnderstandingideas詞匯課件高中英語選擇性

Unit1GrowingupStartingout&Understandingideasvocabularyandphrases課前基礎(chǔ)自測一，單詞(1)

n.投入,花費 (2)

adj.合適的(3)

adj.最小的,最少的(4)

adj.家庭的(5)

n.圖書管理員

(6)

v.誘惑,引誘(7)

adv.立即,馬上 (8)

adj.合法的(9)

n.工資,薪金 (10)

adj.穩(wěn)定的commitmentsuitableminimumhouseholdlibrariantemptimmediatelysalarylegalsteady課前基礎(chǔ)自測一，單詞(11)

v.贊成,同意 (12)

adj.自私的(13)

adj.逐漸的,逐步的

(14)

v.服從;遵守(15)

n.童年,兒童時期

(16)

n.選舉(17)

n.成年 (18)

n.大多數(shù);成年(19)

n.優(yōu)柔寡斷

(20)

prep.考慮到approveselfishgradualobeychildhoodelectionadulthoodindecisionmajoritygiven課前基礎(chǔ)自測一，單詞(21)

n.integrity

(22)

n.licence(23)

n.virtue

(24)

n.loan(25)

n.ambulance(26)

mute(27)

n.deposit(28)

adj.mature(29)

adj.subtle(30)

estone(31)

n.tax正直執(zhí)照美德貸款救護車通勤訂金微妙的成熟的里程碑稅二，短語(1)成人禮

.

(2)給某人留下最深刻的印象

.

(3)保持冷靜

.

(4)把...歸咎于某人

.

(5)體諒...考慮到...

.

(6)說謊

.

(7)參與某事;對某事感興趣

.

(8)給...讓路

.(9)對某人重要;依賴/信賴某人

.(10)成年

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測acoming-of-ageceremonymakethegreatestimpressiononkeepone’sheadblame...onsb.makeallowancesforlieaboutdealinsth.givewaytocountwiththeageofmajority二，短語(11)負(fù)責(zé),主管

.

(12)迫不及待做某事

.

(13)有發(fā)言權(quán)

.

(14)在駕駛汽車

.

(15)承擔(dān)...的責(zé)任

.

(16)遵守規(guī)則

.

(17)意識到;知道

.

(18)培養(yǎng)社會責(zé)任感

.(19)器官捐獻(xiàn)

.(20)引誘某人做某事

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測inchargeofcan’twaittodosth.haveasaybehindthewheeltakeresponsibilitiesforobeytherulesfeel/beawareofdevelopasenseofsocialresponosibilityorgandonationtemptsb.todosth.二，短語(21)為...做貢獻(xiàn);有助于

.

(22)做出承諾

.

(23)更多的是...而不是

.

(24)考慮到

.

(25)按照...行事

.

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測contributetomakeacommitmentbemoreabout...than...giventhatacton課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展1.

v.慶?！?/p>

adj.著名的→

n.慶祝;慶祝活動2.

n.儀式;典禮;禮儀→

adj.禮節(jié)的;禮儀的3.

n.信念；相信→

v.信任；相信4.

n.誠實;正直

adj.誠實的;真誠的5.

n.印象→

v.使留下深刻印象→

adj.給人印象深刻的celebratecelebratedcelebrationceremonyceremonialbeliefbelievehonestyhonestimpressionimpressimpressive課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展6.

n.信心;信任→

adj.自信的;確信的→

adv.自信地;確信地7.

n.自豪;驕傲→

adj.自豪的8.

n.謙虛;謙遜→

adj.謙虛的9.

n.耐心→

adj.耐心的10.

v.盼望；預(yù)料→

n.預(yù)料，預(yù)期→

adj.出乎意料的confidenceconfidentconfidentlyprideproudmodestymodestpatiencepatientexpectexpectationunexpected課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展11.

adj.完全的v.完成→

n.完成;結(jié)束→

adv完全地;徹底地12.

v.允許→

n.津貼；補貼13.

adj.明智的;博學(xué)的→

n.智慧14.

v.憎恨;仇恨→

n.仇恨;憎恨;厭惡15.

v.打算;意味著→

n.意思;意義→

adj.意味深長的;重要的completecompletioncompletelyallowallowancewisewisdomhatehatredmeanmeaningmeaningful課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展16.

v.出席;參加→

n.隨從;服務(wù)員→

n.出席者;參加者17.

adj.合法的→

adj.非法的18.

n.選舉→

v.選舉;推選19.

adj.逐漸的;逐步的→

adv.逐漸地20.

v.想象;設(shè)想→

n.想象力;想象→

adj.富有想象力的→

adj.虛構(gòu)的attendattendantattendeelegalillegalelectionelectgradualgraduallyimagineimaginationimaginativeimaginary課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展21.

n.責(zé)任→

adj.負(fù)責(zé)的→

adj.不負(fù)責(zé)的22.

v.生長;發(fā)育;增加→

n.成長;增長23.

adj.社會的;社交的→

n.社會;社團24.

v.同意;贊同→

n.同意;批準(zhǔn);贊同25.

n.捐贈;捐送→

n.捐贈者;捐款人→

v.捐贈,捐款responsibilityresponsibleirresponsiblegrowgrowthsocialsocietyapproveapprovaldonationdonatordonate課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展26.

v.捐贈;貢獻(xiàn);撰稿→

n.捐贈;貢獻(xiàn);撰稿→

n.貢獻(xiàn)者;撰稿人;捐獻(xiàn)者27.

n.圖書管理員→

n.圖書館28.

v.假定;假設(shè)→

n.假定;假設(shè)29.

adj.穩(wěn)定的;穩(wěn)步的→

adv.穩(wěn)定地30.

adj.獨立的;自主的→

n.獨立;自主→

adj.依靠的;依賴的contributecontributioncontributorlibrarianlibraryassumeassumptionsteadysteadilyindependentindependencedependentLanguagepoints1.wagen.工資;薪金salary/wage/pay/incomesalary(C)n.通常指按月發(fā)放的工資，也稱為月薪。wage(C)n.指按小時、日或周計算的薪水。pay(U)n.作為名詞，泛指通過工作掙到的錢。income(C)n.表示工作的總收入，也可以指投資的收益等。Exercise1.Hishourly

increasedfrom$9to$12.2.Igota

raisebecauseIwaspromotedtoCEOassistant.3.Tomwasoffereda

of$2,000amonth.4.Manyfamiliesonlow

willbeunabletoaffordtobuytheirownhome.wagepaysalaryincomesLanguagepoints2.responsibilityn.責(zé)任;職責(zé);義務(wù)responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的,盡責(zé)的 responsiblyadv.負(fù)責(zé)地takeresponsibilitiesfor 對......負(fù)責(zé)任It’sone’sresponsibilitytodosth. 做某事是某人的責(zé)任asenseofresponsibility 責(zé)任感beresponsiblefor... 對......負(fù)責(zé)；是......的原因Exercise1.Residentsareresponsible

keepingtheirrooms,kitchensandshowerroomscleanandtidy.2.Theyareemotionallymatureandshouldbehave

(responsible).3.It’sourresponsibility

(protect)theearth.forresponsiblywithLanguagepoints3.suitableadj.合適的suitv.適合;n.套裝besuitablefor 適合...besuitabletodosth. 適合做某事suitone’sneeds/tastes 適合某人的需要/口味suitsth.tosth. 使某物適合某物Exercise1.Thelawyerattendedthehearing

ablacksuit.2.Theatmosphereofthisrestaurantisvery

.(suit)foradate.3.Thedressissuitable

(wear)totheparty.4.Thechefwillsuitthesauce

theflavorofthedish.insuitabletoweartoLanguagepoints4.commitmentn.投入;花費;承諾commitv.承諾;犯罪;自殺makeacommitmenttodoingsth. 承諾做某事becommittedtodoingsth. 致力于做某事commitsb./oneselftodoingsth. 承諾某人做某事commitacrime/suicide 犯罪/自殺Exercise1.Hiscommitment

nonviolenceledtoaNobelPeacePrizein1989.2.Shehasmade

commitmenttohercareerandhasrefusedtocompromiseonhergoals.3.Bothsidescommitted

(them)tosettlethedisputepeacefully.toathemselvesLanguagepoints5.temptv.引誘,誘惑temptationn.引誘;引誘物temptsb.todosth. 引誘某人做某事temptsb.intodoingsth. 勸誘某人做某事givewaytotemptation 禁不住誘惑resistthetemptationtodosth. 抵制做某事的誘惑Exercise1.IamafraidthatifIstopjustonce,Iwould

(tempt)todoitagain.2.Howcanwetemptyoungpeople

engineering?3.Thelittleboycan’tresistthe

(tempt)toopenthegiftbox.betemptedintotemptationLanguagepoints6.approvev.贊成;同意approvaln.認(rèn)可;批準(zhǔn);贊成 disapprovev.不支持/贊成approveofsb./sth. 同意某人/某事approvesth. 批準(zhǔn)某事give/offerapprovalfor 給予...的批準(zhǔn)inapproval 同意Exercise1.Yourapplicationforadmissiontotheuniversityhas

(approve).2.Thecompanymanagementapproved

thenewmarketingstrategy.?3.Wewenttothepartywithourparents'

(approve).beenapprovedofapprovalLanguagepoints7.inchargeof主管;負(fù)責(zé)chargen.掌管,負(fù)責(zé);費用;控告v.使充電;索價;控告inthechargeof 由...控制/掌管

takechargeof負(fù)責(zé),掌管freeofcharge 免費地 achargefor... ...的收費chargesb.somemoneyforsth. 因...向某人收費chargesb.withdoingsth. 指控/職責(zé)某人做了某事Exercise1.Heis

chargeoftheproject'soverallmanagement.2.Ticketsareavailable