人教版高二英語必修三unit2-vocabulary2

Unit2HealthyeatingvocabularyLearningaims1.Tocontinuetolearnthewords.2.Tolearntheusages.3.Tomasterthemandusethem.Newwordsandphrasesearnone’sliving:

謀生/掙錢維持生活indebt:

欠債glareat:

怒目而視

spyon

暗中監(jiān)視偵查窺探limited:

有限的benefit:

優(yōu)勢,益處

sigh:

嘆氣,嘆息combine:

組合,聯(lián)合

garlic:大蒜cutdown

消減刪節(jié)putonweight

增加體重8.earnone’slivingearnone’slivingby...=liveby...=makealivingby...Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.經(jīng)常和earn搭配的名詞除了living,bread還有money,salary,income,admiration,place等。earnvt.掙得；贏得Hissuccessearnedhimaprize.Heearnedfamebyhelpingthestudents.Heandhiswifeeach___10yuananhour.A.earnsB.earnC.spendsD.takesB9.Debt債務(wù);欠款indebt負(fù)債 Theclubis￡4millionindebt. 這個(gè)俱樂部負(fù)債400萬英鎊。 Hediedinheavydebt. 他死于重債。 Manyofthelargefirmsareheavily in

debt. 很多大公司都負(fù)債累累。[拓展]get/runintodebt陷入債務(wù)。如:Wewerepoorbutwenevergotintodebt.我們很窮但是從來沒負(fù)債。outofdebt免于債務(wù)。如:It’shardtostayoutofdebtwhenyouareastudent.做學(xué)生的時(shí)候，你很難沒有債務(wù)。payoffone’sdebts還清債務(wù)。Hemanagedtopayoffhisdebtsintwoyears.他設(shè)法在兩年內(nèi)還清了所有債務(wù)。將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這家工廠債務(wù)重重。2.失業(yè)后,他陷入債務(wù)。即學(xué)即練Thefactoryisdeeplyindebt.Heran/gotintodebtafterhelosthisjob.10.benefitn.利益；好處vi.&vt.有益于；有助于；受益beneficialadj.有益的,受益的e.g.Therainisofgreatbenefittotheplants. 雨水對植物大有好處。1)benefit(from/by)vi.受益于vt.有益于,有助2)beofbenefitto=bebeneficialto對……有益3)forsb.’sbenefit=forthebenefitof為了……的好處/考慮I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式。1.Weallbreathedas___ofreliefwhenweheardtheyweresafe.2.Wewouldliketoseeclose___________(合作)betweencollegesandschoolsindevelopingcomputeruse.ighcooperation課堂練習(xí)3.Wemustl_____ourexpensesincewedon’thaveenoughmoney.4.Ihaveb________alotfromreadingdifferentkindsofbooks.5.Asascientist,shealwaysc_________theorywithpractice.imitenefitedombinesII.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子 翻譯成英語。1.大衛(wèi)以給報(bào)社寫稿子為生。(earnone’sliving)2.他的書店本來應(yīng)該是賓客盈門的。(oughtto)Davidearnshislivingbywritingarticlesfornewspapers.Hisbookstoreoughttobefullofpeople.4.他們只能討論這兩個(gè)題目。(limit)3.他對在國外的生活厭煩了,正考慮回中國定居。(tiredof)HehasgottiredoflivingabroadandheisconsideringgoingbacktosettleinChina.Theywerelimitedtoadiscussionofthesetwotopics.Summary1.Earnone’sliving.2.Indebt.3.