山東中考英語2022-2024年真題匯編-教師版-專題02 閱讀理解之應用文

三年（2022-2024）中考英語真題分項匯編（山東專用）專題02閱讀理解之應用文(2024中考真題）（2024·山東青島·中考真題）

QingdaoMust-visit:?MountLao?ZhongshanRoad?MayFourthSquareDuration:2daysTransportationadvice:Highlights:?beautifulseaandbeach?aone-daycitywalkintheoldtown?avisittoseecuteoceananimalsChengduMust-visit:?Mount.Qingcheng?ChunxiRoad?PandaBaseDuration:3daysTransportationadvice:Highlights:?preparationofpandamealswithyourownhands?deliciousfoodsuchasbotpotandDandannoodlesXianMust-visit:?TheTerracottaArmy?TheBellTowerDuration:4daysTransportationadvice:Highlights:?acitywithmanyhistoricalmuseums?famousfoodsuchasRoujiamoShanghai?Must-visit:?Yuyuan?TheBundDuration:4daysTransportationadvice:Highlights:?amixtureofChineseandforeigncultures?oneoftheworld’slargestcitiesShareyourideashere,andwe’llhelpbetteryourtravelplan.Themoreinformationyougive,thegreateryourplanwillbe.Name:LilyAge:15Country:FranceTravelStyle:afirst-timetravelerIhaveneverbeentoChina,soIhopetovisittwocitiesinnomorethan6days.Ican’twaittohaveatasteofChinesedeliciousfood.Name:EricAge:14Country:RussiaTravelStyle:aculturetravelerWell,I’mcrazyabouttraditionalChineseculture.Iamairsick,andIheardtheHSR(HighSpeedRail)inChinaisveryfastandcomfortable.Name:Cindy:Age:14Country:SouthAfricaTravelStyle;aslowtravelerIamnotanearlybird,soit’sbetterformetotravelafternoon.Justwalkingalongthecitystreetandenjoyingtheseawindsoundwonderfultome.Name:JackAge:15Country:BrazilTravelStyle:anaturetravelerIloveanimals.IhopeIcanseesomelocalanimalsinChinaandIwillbemorethanhappyifIhaveachancetotakecareofthecuteanimals.1．WhichtourchoicemayLilymake?A．Xi’anandChengdu.B．ShanghaiandXi’an.C．QingdaoandChengdu.D．ChengduandShanghai.2．WhatkindoftransportationmayEricchoose?A． B． C． D．3．WhichofthefollowingplacesmayCindyvisit?A．TheBellTower.B．Mount.Qingcheng.C．MayFourthSquare.D．ChunxiRoad.4．IfCindyleavesShanghaiforXi’anonJune17th,shewillbookaticketof________.A．YZ4961 B．YZ2413 C．G2054 D．G26855．WhoismostpossiblyinterestedinPandaBase?A．Lily. B．Eric. C．Cindy. D．Jack.【答案】1．C2．A3．C4．D5．D【導語】本文是關(guān)于四位年輕旅行者的旅游計劃和偏好以及四條旅游線路分別為：青島、成都、西安和上海，每個人都有自己獨特的旅行風格和興趣。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhaveneverbeentoChina,soIhopetovisittwocitiesinnomorethan6days.Ican’twaittohaveatasteofChinesedeliciousfood.”可知Lily希望6天時間游覽兩個城市，想嘗中國美味；根據(jù)青島線路“Duration:2days”以及成都線路“Duration:3days”，且根據(jù)成都線路“deliciousfoodsuchasbotpotandDandannoodles”可知青島線路和成都線路符合Lily的要求。故選C。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Eric的信息“I’mcrazyabouttraditionalChineseculture.Iamairsick,andIheardtheHSR(HighSpeedRail)inChinaisveryfastandcomfortable.”可知Eric對中國傳統(tǒng)文化很著迷，他暈機，希望乘坐的交通工具是高鐵，結(jié)合選項，A符合語境。故選A。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Cindy的信息“Justwalkingalongthecitystreetandenjoyingtheseawindsoundwonderfultome.”可知Cindy喜歡海邊漫步，根據(jù)青島線路“beautifulseaandbeach”以及“aone-daycitywalkintheoldtown”可知青島符合Cindy的要求；同時根據(jù)“Must-visit:?MountLao?ZhongshanRoadMayFourthSquare”可知Cindy游覽青島線路可能會游覽五四廣場。故選C。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cindy的信息“Iamnotanearlybird,soit’sbetterformetotravelafternoon.”可知Cindy中午以后旅行，結(jié)合訂票信息，G2685的時間符合Cindy的要求。故選D。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)成都線路“Highlights:?preparationofpandamealswithyourownhands”可知喜歡熊貓和照顧動物的人會選擇此線路；根據(jù)“Iloveanimals.IhopeIcanseesomelocalanimalsinChinaandIwillbemorethanhappyifIhaveachancetotakecareofthecuteanimals.”可知Jack喜歡動物并愿意照顧動物，因而熊貓基地會最吸引Jack。故選D。（2024·山東菏澤·中考真題）Pleasehelpmefindmypetdog“Bumpy”.He’satwo-year-olddog,andhegotlostthreedaysagoaswewalkedinthepark.Heisbrownwithwhiteears.Hegoesbythenames:Bumpy,LittleBumpandBumpkins.Heisnotafraidofstrangersandwillcometoyouifyoucallhisname.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallJoanat098-2343.Thankyou!JoinusthisSundaytocleanupthepark.We’llmeetat8:00a.m.atthegateofTianxiangParkandstarttowork.Wewillproviderubbishandrecyclingbags,andwewillhaveglovesavailableifyouhaveforgottenyours.OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.Ifyouwanttojoinus,call089-2433.Comeandjoinus!Ourtownishavingafamilyget-togethertobringthecommunitytogetheronJune18th.We’regoingtohavesackraces,three-leggedmanracesandsomuchmore.Forourrealcompetitors,thedaywillstartoffwithafive-kilometerruntosupportthepeoplewithdisabilities.Getoutandgetyourtennisshoesontomakeadifference.Theentryfee(報名費)is￥50,whichincludesaT-shirtanda￥30donation(捐款).Youcancall087-2344formoreinformation.6．WhichphonenumbershouldyoucallifyouseeBumpy?A．098-2343. B．089-2433. C．087-2344.7．WhatisthegoalofcleaningTianxiangPark?A．Tomaketheparkfeellikehome.B．Tobringthecommunitytogether.C．Tosaverubbishandrecyclingbags.8．Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouattendthefamilyget-together?A．￥30. B．￥50. C．￥80.【答案】6．A7．A8．B【導語】本文主要介紹三則廣告信息。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouseehim,pleasecallJoanat098-2343.Thankyou!”可知，如果看到Bumpy，可以打電話到098-2343。故選A。7．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.”可知，目標是清理天翔公園，讓它有家的感覺。故選A。8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theentryfee(報名費)is￥50”可知，報名費為50元，故選B。（2024·山東臨沂·中考真題）SouthAfricanSafari8:00p.m.StartandendinJohannesburg7:30p.m.SaturdayTrekinCanadaWeleavetheairportat10:00p.m.StartandendinTorontoDinner:6:30p.m.Party:FridayeveningSurfinginSpanishseasFlightleavesat5:30a.m.StartandendinBarcelonaDinnerisat6:00p.m.everyday.ThereisapartyeverySaturdayatthehotel.9．Inwhichtripcanyouseegiraffes?A．SouthAfricanSafari. B．TrekinCanada. C．SurfinginSpanishseas.10．Inthetrip“TrekinCanada”,whattimedoyouleavetheairport?A．At5:30a.m. B．At8:00p.m. C．At10:00p.m.11．Whatcanyoudointhetrip“SurfinginSpanishseas”?A．Havedinnerat7:30p.m.B．GotoapartyonFriday. C．Gosurfing.12．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Asciencereport. B．Atravelguide. C．Arestaurantmenu.【答案】9．A10．C11．C12．B【導語】本文介紹了三個旅行地，包括時間、出行、活動等信息。9．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SouthAfricanSafari中的圖片可知，在南非野生動物園可以看到長頸鹿。故選A。10．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TrekinCanada中“Weleavetheairportat10:00p.m.”可知，晚上10點離開機場。故選C。11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SurfinginSpanishseas中的圖片可知，在西班牙海域可以沖浪。故選C。12．推理判斷題。文章介紹了南非野生動物園、加拿大之旅以及在西班牙海域沖浪，故文章來自旅游指南。故選B。(2023中考真題）（2023·山東德州·中考真題）PeterRabbithopsintoBeijing’sUCCALabTheworld-famousPeterRabbitandhisfriends,fromBritishnovelistBeatrixPotter’schildren’sbooks,jumpedintotheUCCALabinBeijing,readytotakechildrenandadultsonanewadventurewithanexhibition.Oncevisitorscometotheexhibition.Potter’slifestories,whichdescribeherasawriterofmorethan60books,awisebusinesswomanandanaturelover,willspreadbeforethem.First,Peter’sfamily,allinsculptures(雕塑)greetvisitorsina“rabbithole”.ThentheyareledintoPotter’slivingroomandcandiscoverherlovefornaturethroughallthoserocksandinsects(昆蟲)shecollectedasachild.Theycanalsoreadthefirstversion(版本)ofTheTaleofPeterRabbit,whichPotterwroteforthefive-year-oldsonofherfriend.Thenvisitorsstart“AGreatAdventure”inthegarden.Herevisitorscantakepartinactivitiesfromhide-and-seekandsavingPeterRabbittoaflowerpot(花盆)workshop,togetknowledgeaboutplantsandanimals,andafullerunderstandingofthehero’sadventurousspirit.Inthethirdpart.“AFierceBattle”,visitorscanwatchthescene(場景)inTheTaleofMr.Tod,wherePeterRabbitandBenjaminarehavingafightwiththeirneighborstosaveBenjamin’sstolenbaby.AfterPeterRabbit’sadventurescometoanend,“TellMeAnotherStory”,thefourthpart,guidesvisitorsintoatailor(裁縫)shop,wherevisitorscantryonalltheclotheswornbyPotter’sanimalcharacters.Theexhibitionendsin“ABeautifulLegacy(遺產(chǎn))”,wherethevisitorsareencouragedtoexpresswhatevertheywanttosayaboutPotterandherliterary(文學的)worksthroughwritingordrawing.TheexhibitionwillgivepeopleadeeperunderstandingofPotter’sworksandhercommitment(貢獻)tonatureconservation(保護),accordingtotheBeijingmuseum.Ifyougo:TuesdaytoSunday,10amto7pm,beforeSeptembers5;UCCALab,798ArtDistrict,No.4JiuxianqiaoL.u,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing13．Whatdoesthepassageintroduce?A．Anexhibition. B．PeterRabbit.C．BeatrixPotter.D．BeatrixPotter’sbooks.14．Whatcanvisitorsdoduringtheirvisiting?A．Collectrocksandinsects.B．ReadthefirstversionofTheTaleofPeterRabbit.C．ActaroleinTheTaleofMr.Tod.D．Haveafightwiththeirneighbors.15．WhatcanvisitorslearnaboutBeatrixPotter?A．Shelovednaturesinceshewasachild.B．ShewroteTheTaleofPeterRabbitforherson.C．Shehadatailorshop.D．Shewrotemanybooksaboutnatureconservation.16．Whatarevisitorsencouragedtodoattheendofthevisiting?A．Playhide-and-seek.B．Makesomeflowerpots.C．TryonclothesofPotter’sanimalcharacters.D．WriteordrawaboutPotterandherliteraryworks.17．Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Anewspaper. B．Astorybook. C．Aplay. D．Asurvey.【答案】13．A14．B15．A16．D17．A【導語】本文主要是一則有關(guān)比得兔展覽的廣告信息。13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“readytotakechildrenandadultsonanewadventurewithanexhibition”可知，這篇文章介紹的是一個展覽，故選A。14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycanalsoreadthefirstversion(版本)ofTheTaleofPeterRabbit”可知，他們可以閱讀第一個版本《TheTaleofPeterRabbit》，故選B。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThentheyareledintoPotter’slivingroomandcandiscoverherlovefornaturethroughallthoserocksandinsects(昆蟲)shecollectedasachild.”可知，她從小就熱愛大自然，故選A。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wherethevisitorsareencouragedtoexpresswhatevertheywanttosayaboutPotterandherliterary(文學的)worksthroughwritingordrawing”可知，鼓勵參觀者通過寫作或繪畫來表達他們對波特和她的文學作品的任何看法，故選D。17．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要是一則有關(guān)比得兔展覽的廣告信息，最可能來自報紙，故選A。（2023·山東德州·中考真題）ShortonlinecoursesChoosefromthousandsofonlinecoursesfromtopuniversities.ExplorefeaturedcoursesThespiritofsports:fairplay,teamwork,anever-give-upattitude(態(tài)度)DiscoverthepassionandhappinessofplayingballgamesWhatdoyouneedtoknowaboutballgames?Howcanyouimproveyourskillsandbuildastrongbody?Howcanyouworkasateam?Joinus!BasketballSkillstobeimproved:shooting,passing,dribbling,teamplayRequirements:age12;height175cm+Time:19thJune—16thJulyCoach:ZhangQiangTelevelopedby:ShandongSportUniversityFootballSkillstobeimproved:passing,shooting,goalkeepingRequirements:age15;height165—175cmTime:10thSeptember—30thOctoberCoach:MrLaiEmail:footballLife@Developedby:TianjinUniversityofSportTabletennisSkillstobeimproved:brainpowerRequirements:basicping-pongskills;age8+Time:10thJuly—30thJulyCoach:ProfessorLinTel:010-8000-7000Developedby:BeijingSportUniversityVolleyballSkillstobeimproved:passing,serving,spiking,teamworkRequirements:age14+Time:10thJuly—6thSeptemberCoach:WangWeiEmail:werw,weilovevolleyball@121.comDevelopedby:ChengduSportUniversityWhenwouldyouliketostart?Startstraightawayandjoinaglobalclassroomoflearners.Ifthecoursehasn’tstartedyet,you’llseethefuturedatebelow.LearningonthecoursesOneverystepofthecoursesyoucanmeetotherlearnersfromallovertheworld,shareyourideasandjoininwithactivediscussionsinthecomments(評論).18．Whendoesthebasketballcoursestart?A．June19th. B．July16th. C．September10th. D．July10th.19．Whowillyoulearnwithinthefootballcourse?A．ZhangQiang. B．MrLai. C．ProfessorLin. D．WangWei.20．Ifyouare13and1.65meterstall,whichcoursecanyoutake?A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Tabletennis. D．Volleyball.21．Whodevelopedthevolleyballcourse?A．ShandongSportUniversity. B．TianjinUniversityofSport.C．BeijingSportUniversity. D．ChengduSportUniversity.22．Whoarethecoursesfor?A．Learnersaroundtheworld. B．LearnersfromChinaonly.C．Universitystudentsonly. D．Coachesonly.【答案】18．A19．B20．C21．D22．A【導語】本文主要介紹了短期體育網(wǎng)絡課程的信息。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:19thJune—16thJuly”可知籃球課程是在6月19號開始。故選A。19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Coach:MrLai”可知足球教練是賴先生。故選B。20．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“age8+”可知乒乓球課程要求年齡在8歲以上，且沒有身高限制。故選C。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Developedby:ChengduSportUniversity”可知成都體育大學開發(fā)了排球課程。故選D。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneverystepofthecoursesyoucanmeetotherlearnersfromallovertheworld”可知課程適合來自世界各地的學習者。故選A。（2023·山東淄博·中考真題）RoboticsWorkshopforBeginnersOrganizedbyMayTownCommunityClubWewelcomechildrenwhoareinterestedtobuildaminirobotduringthesummerholidays.Register(登記)fasttoavoiddisappointment!Thosewhoregisterbefore30Junewillget$20off.Date:11to13July,2023Time:9:30a.m.to4:00p.m.Place:MayTownCommunityClubWorkshopFee:$150perchildParentsareinvitedtojointheirchildrenforafamilyactivityonthefinaldayfrom4p.m.to5p.mExperiencedtrainerswillteachyouhowto:※buildaminirobot※usebasicsymbolsforprogrammingtherobot※workinateam※solveproblemscreativelyToregisterfortheworkshop,visitourwebsitewww.Maytown.sgandfillintheonlineform.Registrationcloseson5July.Formoreinformation,callPeterLimat67234562duringofficehours.23．Whowillteachthechildrenintheroboticsworkshop?A．Parents. B．Trainers. C．Robots. D．PeterLim.24．Whenwilltheroboticsworkshopfinish?A．On30June. B．On5July. C．On11July. D．On13July.25．Wherecanweprobablyseethematerial?A．Inacomputerbook. B．Inasciencereport.C．Inanewspaper. D．Inatravelguide.【答案】23．B24．D25．C【導語】本文主要介紹了面向初學者的機器人研討會的信息。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Experiencedtrainerswillteachyou...”可知經(jīng)驗豐富的培訓師會教學生。故選B。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Date:11to13July,2023”可知七月13號結(jié)束。故選D。25．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了面向初學者的機器人研討會的信息，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選C。（2023·山東濟南·中考真題）◎◎◎BlogDianaGarcia@dgarciaIt’samini-projectformycourseatcollege.Thankstoallmyfriends(174intotal)whoansweredmyquestionsaboutselfies(自拍).Here’stheresult.SelfiesinNumbersWho’sTakingSelfies?TopSituationsforSelfies30%ataparty/onanightout34%onvacation20%atschool16%infrontofthemirror30%withafriend/agroupoffriends52%aloneChangingSelfiesTopReasonsforSelfiesIhaveusedanapp（應用程序）tochangemyhair37%...addglassesorasillymustache32%...addafilter（濾鏡）25%...changemyeyecolor6%1

torememberahappymoment2

becauseyoufeelgood3

becauseyoulookgood4

toshareinformationaboutyourlifeFUNFACT!!PeopletakeTWOselfiesadayonaverage.26．WhatisDiana?A．Acollegestudent. B．Anactress. C．Anewsreporter. D．Adirector.27．HowmanypeopleansweredDiana’squestions?A．36. B．52. C．64. D．174.28．Who’stakingthemostselfies?A．18-year-olds. B．19-year-olds. C．20-year-olds. D．21-year-olds.29．Whichappistheleastpopularforchangingselfies?A．Anappforaddingafilter. B．Anappforaddingglasses.C．Anappforchangingeyecolor. D．Anappforchanginghair.30．Whatareincludedintheresult?①problemsofselfies②whypeopletakeselfies③famouspeople’sselfies④wherepeopletakeselfies⑤howoftenpeopletakeselfiesA．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②④⑤【答案】26．A27．D28．B29．C30．D【導語】本文是一篇應用文，是戴安娜關(guān)于自拍問題的調(diào)研結(jié)果。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’samini-projectformycourseatcollege.”可知，戴安娜是一名大學生，故選A。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thankstoallmyfriends(174intotal)whoansweredmyquestionsaboutselfies(自拍).”可知，一共有174人回答了戴安娜關(guān)于自拍的問題，故選D。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age”下面的圖片顯示可知，19歲的人最愛自拍，故選B。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihaveusedanapp（應用程序）to...”下面的“changemyeyecolor6%”可知，“changemyeyecolor”最不受歡迎，故選C。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TopReasonsforSelfies”、“TopSituationsforSelfies”和“PeopletakeTWOselfiesadayonaverage.”可知，文章提到了自拍的原因、地點和頻率，故選D。（2023·山東青島·中考真題）Greenlife,startfromus!Areyouapersonwhocaresfortheenvironment?Testyourself!Sex:

Yourage:__________1.Doyouturnoffthewatertap()whenyoubrushyourteeth???Always??Often◆Onceinawhile??Never2.Doyoutakeabath()insteadoftakingaquickshower???Always??Often◆Onceinawhile??Never3.Doyouturnoffthelightwhenyouareawayforashorttime???Always??Often◆Onceinawhile??Never4.Doyouusetheair-conditioner()whenitisnotveryhot???Always??Often◆Onceinawhile??Never5.Doyouemptyyourplatewhenhavingdinner???Always??Often◆Onceinawhile??Never6.Doyouuseone-offchopstickswheneatingout???Always??Often◆Onceinawhile??Never7.Doyouusepublictransportationlikebusesorsubwayswhengoingout???Always??Often◆Onceinawhile??Never8.Doyouusereusablebagswhenshopping???Always??Often◆Onceinawhile??NeverResults:??Mostly??:Congratulations!You’reapersonwhotrulycaresfortheenvironment.Youknowhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Great!??Mostly??Youareapersonwhocaresfortheenvironmentmostofthetime,butyoucouldbebetter!Thinkcarefullyandimproveyourself.??Mostly◆Youknowalittleaboutenvironmentalprotection.Learnmoreandbeginfromnow.??Mostly??:Oh,dear!Youhavenoideaofenvironmentalprotection.Whatyouneedistolearn,oryoumaygetintotroubleoneday.31．Whereisthissurveyprobablyfrom?A．Awebsite. B．Aposter. C．Abook. D．Anewspaper.32．Whatinformationdoesthissurveyinclude?A．Age,jobandsuggestions. B．Address,questionsandanswers.C．Name,questionsandsuggestions. D．Questions,answersandsuggestions.33．IfSamchooses?mostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothesurvey?A．Hedoeswellinenvironmentalprotection.B．Hedoesn’tcareabouttheenvironmentatall.C．Heoftendoesproperlyandwiselytoprotecttheenvironment.D．Heneedstolearnmoreanddobetterinenvironmentalprotection.34．Whichofthefollowingthingsarementioned(提到)inthesurvey?①Takingaquickshower.

②Goingtoschoolbybike.③Bringingabagforshopping.

④Usingsecond-handthings.⑤Carryingabottleinsteadofusingapapercup.A．①② B．①③ C．②⑤ D．③④35．Whatisthepurposeofthesurvey?A．Totellpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironment.B．Tosharesomehelpfulwaystoliveagreenlife.C．Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.D．Tohelppeopleknowtheadvantagesofagreenlife.【答案】31．A32．C33．D34．B35．C【導語】本文是一個小調(diào)查，主題是“你是一個關(guān)心環(huán)境的人嗎”。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“”可知本文選自一個網(wǎng)站。故選A。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Greenlife,startfromus!”可知這是調(diào)查的名字；表格中給出了八個問題；再由“Results”部分內(nèi)容可知給出了建議。故選C。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“??Mostly◆Youknowalittleaboutenvironmentalprotection.Learnmoreandbeginfromnow.”可知多數(shù)選擇?的薩姆對環(huán)境保護了解不多，需要多學習，在環(huán)境保護方面做得更好。故選D。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyoutakeabath()insteadoftakingaquickshower?”及“Doyouusereusablebagswhenshopping?”可知調(diào)查中提到了快速洗淋浴和帶一個購物袋。故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Greenlife,startfromus!Areyouapersonwhocaresfortheenvironment?”及調(diào)查結(jié)果中給出的建議可推出這個調(diào)查的目的是呼吁人們保護環(huán)境。故選C。（2023·山東東營·中考真題）FuncookingclassesforchildrenatCookingclubVisitwww.cookingelub.comtosignup(報名)fortheclasses!Jiaozimagic(Tuesday5:00p.m.orThursday4:30p.m.)Whatfillings(餡)doyoulikeinyourjiaozi,vegetables,eggs,meatorfish?Doyouwanttomakejiaoziindifferentcolors?Comeandjoinus.Teacher:MrLi(Tel:578-8766)Easyhamburger(Wednesday5:00p.m.onThursday5:00p.m)Makinghamburgersiseasy!Allyouneedarebread,beef,chicken,lettuceandsaladcream.Comeandlearnhowtomakehamburgerswiththesesimpleingredients.Teacher:MrsSmith(Email:happysmith@sina.com)Tastyzongzi(Monday5:00p.m.orFriday4:30p.m.)Whatkindofzongzidoyoulike,sweetorsalty?Youcanmakeyourownzongziwithdifferenttastes.Teacher:MsWang(WeChat:Wang6126)Cupcakefun(Friday4:00p.m.orSaturday2:30p.m.)Doyoulikecupcakes?Wecanteachyouhowtomakeallyourfavouritecupcakes!Teacher:MsGreen(Tel:578-9665)Note:Youmayusetheovenortheknife.Theboilingwatermayalsobenecessary.Becareful!36．Ifyouwanttosignupfortheclasses,youcan________.A．visitthewebsite B．makeatelephonecallC．sendanemail D．leaveamessageonWeChat37．Jennycan’ttaketheTastyzongziclasstomorrow.Whoshouldshetalkto?A．MrLi. B．MrsSmith. C．MsWang. D．MsGreen.38．WhatdoyouNOTneedtomakehamburgersintheEasyhamburgerclass?A．Eggs. B．Beef. C．Bread. D．Lettuce.39．Jackisfreeattheweekendonly.Whatclasscanhejoin?A．Jiaozimagic. B．Easyhamburger. C．Tastyzongzi. D．Cupcakefun.40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Havingcookingclassesisfun.B．Thereisacookingclasseveryday.C．Youshouldbecarefulincookingclasses.D．YoucanlearnhowtocookbothChineseandwesternfood.【答案】36．A37．C38．A39．D40．B【導語】本文是一則烹飪課的廣告信息。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Visitwww.cookingelub.comtosignup(報名)fortheclasses!”可知，登錄網(wǎng)站報名，故選A。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Teacher:MsWang”可知，可以和王老師說，故選C。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allyouneedarebread,beef,chicken,lettuceandsaladcream.”可知，只需要面包、牛肉、雞肉、生菜和沙拉奶油，不需要“雞蛋”，故選A。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cupcakefun”及“Friday4:00p.m.orSaturday2:30p.m.”可知，如果只有周末有時間可以去參加紙杯蛋糕課，故選D。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)每堂課的時間可知，星期日是沒有烹飪課的，所以并不是每一天都有烹飪課，故選B。（2023·山東聊城·中考真題）2023EnglishSpeechCompetitionThecompetitionisforallthestudentsinourschool.Studentsfromthefirsttosixthgradeshouldgiveaspeechforabout5minutes,andstudentsfromtheseventhtoninthgradeshouldgiveaspeechforabout8minutes.Thespeechisaboutyourdream.●Ifyouareinterestedinjoininginthecompetition,youcanmeetyourEnglishteacherorMrs.Wangtoregister（登記）.●Theregistrationwillstarton21stOctober,andendon15thNovember,2023.●Therealcompetitionwillbeon10thDecember,2023.●The1st,2ndand3rdplacewinnerswillseparatelywinaschoolbag,adictionaryandapen.Allthecompetitors（參賽者）willgetanotebook.●Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutthecompetition,youcanmeetMrs.Wang.41．Whocanjoininthecompetition?A．Alltheteachersandstudents.B．Allthestudentsintheschool.C．Onlythestudentsfromthesixthgrade.D．Onlythestudentsfromtheninthgrade.42．Ifastudentwantstoenterthecompetitionhecanregister________.A．before21stOctober B．on8thNovemberC．on16thNovember D．a(chǎn)fter10thDecember43．The3rdplacewinnerwillget________.A．a(chǎn)schoolbagandapen B．a(chǎn)dictionaryandapenC．a(chǎn)penandanotebook D．a(chǎn)dictionaryandanotebook44．StudentscanonlyaskMrs.Wangforhelpiftheywantto________.A．getmoreinformation B．knowwhatthespeechisaboutC．registerforthecompetition D．knowthedateoftherealcompetition45．Thepassageabovecanprobablybefoundin________.A．a(chǎn)textbook B．a(chǎn)restaurantmenuC．a(chǎn)travelguide D．a(chǎn)schoolnewspaper【答案】41．B42．B43．C44．A45．D【導語】本文是學校舉辦2023年英語演講比賽的通知，介紹了比賽內(nèi)容及報名事項等。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecompetitionisforallthestudentsinourschool.”可知，全校所有的學生都可以參加比賽。故選B。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theregistrationwillstarton21stOctober,andendon15thNovember,2023.”可知，報名從2023年10月21日開始到11月15日結(jié)束，因此可以在11月8日那天報名。故選B。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The1st,2ndand3rdplacewinnerswillseparatelywinaschoolbag,adictionaryandapen.Allthecompetitors（參賽者）willgetanotebook.”可知，第一名、第二名和第三名的獲勝者將分別獲得一個書包、一本字典和一支鋼筆。所有參賽者都會獲得一本筆記本。因此第三名的獲勝者可以得到一支鋼筆和一本筆記本。故選C。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutthecompetition,youcanmeetMrs.Wang.”可知，如果想了解更多關(guān)于比賽的信息，可以找王老師幫忙。故選A。45．推理判斷題。本文是學校舉辦2023年英語演講比賽的通知，介紹了比賽內(nèi)容及報名事項等。因此可以在校報上找到這篇文章。故選D。（2023·山東濰坊·中考真題）Joel:You’renotgoingtobelievethis.Mydadisrunninginthis!Debbie:Yourdad?Themarathon?Ididn’tknowhelikeddoingsport.Joel:Well,hedoesn’t,really.Hedoesabitofrunningnowandthen,andhegoestothegymandthatsortofthing.Butthere’snowayhecouldfinishamarathon.ThreedayslaterPete:SoJoel,howdidyourdaddo?Joel:Hahahaha...ittookhim7hoursand12minutes.Jess:Sohefinishedit?That’sfantastic!Joel:Yeah,butguesswhat?Hewasslowerthananyotherrunnerintherace!Pete:Stillwe’retalkingabout26mileshere.That’sanawfullotofrunning.There’snowayIcoulddothat!Debbie:Itwouldtakememorethanamonth.Andhonestly,Joel,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?Joel:That’snotthepoint.Ittookhimmorethan7hours.Soembarrassing!Jess:Sowhat?Hesethimselfagoal(目標),andhedidit.Attheendoftheday,that’swhatmatters.Joel:Well,perhapsyou’reright.I’veneverthoughtaboutitlikethat,Isuppose.46．InPicture2,Joelislaughingbecausehisfather________.A．wonthematch B．couldn’tfinishamarathonC．didabitofrunning D．wasthelastoneintherace47．WhatdoPeteandDebbiethinkofthemarathon?A．Boring. B．Tiring. C．Exciting. D．Relaxing.48．What’sJess’sopinion?A．Whateveryoudo,setagoalfirst. B．Giveupifyoucan’twinacompetition.C．Makegreateffortstoachieveyourgoal. D．Nevertakepartindifficultcompetitions.【答案】46．D47．B48．C【導語】本文是Joel向別人介紹自己的爸爸在馬拉松中表現(xiàn)的很糟糕，但是Jess認為Joel的爸爸完成了自己設(shè)定的目標，這才是最重要的。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yeah,butguesswhat?Hewasslowerthananyotherrunnerintherace!”可知，他在嘲笑自己的爸爸在比賽中是最后一名，故選D。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stillwe’retalkingabout26mileshere.That’sanawfullotofrunning”及“Itwouldtakememorethanamonth”可知，他們倆都認為這很累人，故選B。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sowhat?Hesethimselfagoal(目標),andhedidit.Attheendoftheday,that’swhatmatters.”可知，Jess認為Joel的爸爸努力去完成了自己設(shè)定的目標，這才是最重要的，故選C。（2023·山東濟寧·中考真題）NewPagewillbe10yearsoldonJuly20,2023.Formorethan9years,manypeoplehavelivedbetterlivesbecauseofNewPage’shelp.Ourplanforthecomingyearistosendlovetokidsinpoorfamilies.Thefirstpartofthisplanistocollectusedclothes—coats,pants,sweaters,andevenschooluniforms.Ifyouhavetoomanyoftheseinyourhome,whynotletushavethem?Whatyoudon’tneedcanbewonderfulgiftstothesepoorkids.Allclothesmustbewashedandcleaned.YoucanbringthemtoourofficeanydaybeforeAugust,orourworkerscanpickthemupatyourhomeifyougiveusacallfirst.Giveawaywhatyouhave.Giveyourlove.33,BirdStreet,SantaCityTel:2380667749．July20,2023isthe________birthdayofNewPage.A．tenth B．ninth C．third D．first50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”mean?________A．Betterlives. B．Usedclothes. C．Poorfamilies. D．Schooluniforms.51．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?________A．TotellpeoplehowoldNewPageis.B．TotellpeoplewhatNewPagehasdone.C．ToaskpeopletovisittheofficeofNewPage.D．Toaskpeopletogiveusedclothestopoorkids.【答案】49．A50．B51．D【導語】本文主要介紹了NewPage來年的計劃以及讀者們可以做的事情。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NewPagewillbe10yearsoldonJuly20,2023.”可知2023年7月20日是NewPage的十歲生日。故選A。50．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thefirstpartofthisplanistocollectusedclothes—coats,pants,sweaters,andevenschooluniforms.Ifyouhavetoomanyoftheseinyourhome,whynotletushavethem?”（這個計劃的第一部分是收集舊衣服——外套、褲子、毛衣，甚至是校服。如果你家里有太多這樣的東西，為什么不讓我們擁有它們呢？）可知這里的them指的是舊衣服，故選B。51．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Allclothesmustbewashedandcleaned.YoucanbringthemtoourofficeanydaybeforeAugust,orourwork