2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪知識(shí)自查選修6Unit5Thepowerofnature學(xué)案新人教版

PAGEUnit5ThepowerofnaturePart1巧記考綱單詞

Ⅰ.核心單詞·熟寫(xiě)1.waven.波浪;波濤vi.波動(dòng);起伏;揮手2.potential n.潛在性;可能性;潛能adj.可能的;潛在的3.candidate n.候選人;候補(bǔ)者4.precious adj.珍貴的;寶貴的5.document n.文件;證件6.shoot vt.射中;射傷7.tremble vi.搖擺;搖動(dòng);顫抖8.sweat n.汗vi.出汗9.panic vi.&vt.驚惶n.驚惶;恐慌10.diverse adj.多種多樣的;不同的11.guarantee vt.保證;擔(dān)保Ⅱ.拓展單詞·會(huì)用1.eruptvi.(指火山)爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生→eruptionn.(火山、斗爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)2.equipvt.裝備;配備→equipmentn.設(shè)備;裝備3.appointvt.任命;委派→appointmentn.約定;任命4.evaluatevt.評(píng)估;評(píng)價(jià);估計(jì)→evaluationn.評(píng)估5.absoluteadj.肯定的;完全的→absolutelyadv.肯定地;完全地6.suitn.一套外衣;套裝vt.適合;使相宜→suitableadj.合適的7.actualadj.實(shí)在的;實(shí)際的→actuallyadv.事實(shí)上;的確8.fogn.霧→foggyadj.有霧的;模糊的9.comfortn.勸慰;舒適;勸慰者vt.勸慰→comfortableadj.舒適的,舒適的→uncomfortableadj.不舒適的;不舒適的10.consciousadj.有知覺(jué)的;有意識(shí)的→unconsciousadj.失去知覺(jué)的;未察覺(jué)的→consciouslyadv.有意識(shí)地11.anxiousadj.憂(yōu)慮的;擔(dān)憂(yōu)的→anxiouslyadv.擔(dān)憂(yōu)地→anxietyn.擔(dān)憂(yōu);焦慮;渴望12.bathn.洗澡→bathevi.洗澡;游泳13.appreciatevt.觀(guān)賞;感謝→appreciationn.觀(guān)賞;感謝;感謝Part2閃記重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.besuitablefor適合……

2.beappointedas 被任命為……

3.burntotheground 全部焚毀

4.inthedistance 在遠(yuǎn)處

5.makeone’sway

前往

6.beenthusiasticabout 對(duì)……感到熱忱

7.varyfrom...to... 由……到……不等

8.behometo

……的發(fā)源地

9.glancethrough

匆忙看一遍

10.givebirthto 產(chǎn)生;生產(chǎn)

11.haveagiftfor

有……天賦

12.takenoticeof 留意到

Part3速記經(jīng)典句式

1.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhen(剛要再睡,這時(shí))suddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.(beabouttodo...when剛要做……這時(shí))

2.Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience(這是我的第一次經(jīng)驗(yàn)),Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.(獨(dú)立主格)

3.Havingheardascream,Irusheddownstairsonlytosee(結(jié)果看到)myhostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor,surroundedbyherguests.(“only+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示出乎意料的結(jié)果)

4.Itissaidthat(據(jù)說(shuō))thisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.(Itissaidthat...據(jù)說(shuō))

1.“驚惶,恐慌”家族①panicvi.&vt.驚惶n.驚惶;恐慌②alarmvt.使驚惶n.驚恐,警報(bào),警報(bào)器③scarev.使驚恐,受驚嚇n.驚恐,驚嚇④frightenvt.&vi.(使)驚恐⑤terrifyvt.