黃金卷03-【贏在高考·黃金8卷】2024年高考英語模擬卷（新高考II卷專用）

【贏在高考?黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語模擬卷（新高考II卷專用）

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黃金卷03-【贏在測后物03:

高考?黃金8卷】備閱讀詞匯（音頻）

黃金卷03

注意事項：

1.本試題滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘；

2.考生答題前請在規(guī)定位置填寫姓名、班級、考號等相關(guān)信息，在答題卡上正確填涂準(zhǔn)考證號（或粘貼條形

碼）并仔細(xì)核對自己的信息；

3.選擇題請用2B鉛筆在答題卡對應(yīng)的位置準(zhǔn)確填涂，非選擇題請用0.5mm黑色字跡簽字筆在答題卡的非選

擇題區(qū)域作答。在本試卷及草稿紙上作答，答案無效；

4.考試結(jié)束后，本試題、答題卡、草稿紙一并收回，請勿帶出考場。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,

你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.WhatisNancy'splanfbrChristmas?

A.Tohavedinnerathome.B.Todovolunteerwork.C.Tovisitsomefriends.

2.Whichsubjectdoesthegirldislike?

A.Art.B.Geography.C.History.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inaphoneshop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inthelibrary.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheislikelytovisitthecastle.

B.Sheisimpressedwiththevisit.

C.Sheisdisappointedatthecastle.

5.Whatdoesthegirlwant?

A.Asweater.B.Adress.C.Shoes.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段

對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話

或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatisthespeakers5destination?

A.Themarkets.B.Thewatergardens.C.Theancientdistrict.

7.Whoisthewomangoingtogetapresentfor?

A.Herdad.B.Hermum.C.Hersister.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

8.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemantravel?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

9.Whywill(hemangotothecitycenter?

A.Tofindajob.B.Totakeaclass.C.Tomeethisfriend.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Inahospital.C.Overthephone.

11.Whatischangingtemporarilyaboutthestore?

A.Thepricesofdishes.

B.Theopenareaforcustomers.

C.Theopeninghours.

12.Whatisthepurposeofthechange?

A.Tolimitcustomers'contact.

B.Tosavecustomers'time.

C.Totouchlessfood.

13.Whatwillbeusedinthisweek'sspecialintheend?

A.Chicken.B.Seafood.C.Reef.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatisthewoman'smajor?

A.Architecture.B.Engineering.C.Informationtechnology.

15.Whatfactordocsthewomancaremostaboutbuildingdesign?

A.Lowcosts.B.Modernstyles.C.Environmentalprotection.

16.Whatisthewoman'sbiggestdesignideaabout?

A.Keepingheat.B.Generatingelectricity.C.Supplyingwaler.

17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sideas?

A.Impractical.B.Wonderful.C.Outdated.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題.

18.WhaicantouristsseeiniheEntranceHall?

A.Somepaintings

B.Somerealflowersandleaves

C.Anexhibitionofextinctanimals

19.Whencantouristswatchashortfilmabouttheearth?

A.At2:35p.m.B.At3:25p.m.C.Al5:10p.m.

20.Whereisthebookshelf?

A.OnthefirstfloorB.OnthesecondfloorC.Onthethirdfloor

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)i共15小題:每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

As（hesayinggoes,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy."Itisstronglyrecommendedthateveryone,afterwork,

considerrelaxinginthepark.HerearesomefantasticparksinSanAntonio.

BrackenridgePark

Theparkwasfirstestablishedin1899andhasbeenpopularwithbothlocalsandvisitorseversince.Toweringtrees

andpeacefulriverbankswillgreetguestsalongthepark'spaths,andthefacilitiesincludeplaygrounds,museums,a

miniaturetrain,aJapaneseteagarden,andoneoftheoldestgolfcoursesinthecity.

FriedrichWildernessPark

Inthepark,you'llfindabout10milesofpaved（鋪過的）andunpavedtrails（路線）,withalittlesomethingforeveryone.

Fromrockyclimbstodeepcanyons,andenchantingforeststoopenviews,there'snoshortageofnaturalbeauty.Theareais

nationallyfamousforbirdwatching.

SanAntonioMissionsNationalHistoricalPark

Theparkisthestate'sonlyoneonthelistofUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Itcoversquitealargearea,soit'sbestto

makeitafull-dayoratleastahalf-daytripsoyoucanbesuretocovereverything.WhiletheAlamoisaseparateattraction,

youwillgeltoenjoythearchitecturalwondersofMissionConcepcion,MissionSanJose,MissionSanJuan,andMission

Espada.They'reallconnectedbyahikeandbiketrail,withplentyofstopsalongthewaytopicnic,climbtrees,andrefill

water.Admissionisfree!

EisenhowerPark

Justa20-to30-ininutcdrivefrom:hccitycenter,theparkputsthebestlandscapesintheTexasHillCountryonfull

display,holding6milesofhikingtrails,bothpavedandunpaved.Exploredriedcreekbeds,lookoutoverplungingcanyons,

andenjoyfullviewsofSanAntoniodownbelow.Youcanalsofindplaygroundsforthelittleones,picnictables,and

barbecuefacilities.

21.WhatisFriedrichWildernessParkwellknownfor?

A.Birdwatching.B.Ancientbuildings.

A.ThegameagainstSerbiaattractedmoreChineseaudiencethanLunarNewYearGala.

B.China'sXinwenLianboreportedtheteamzsvictoryfor30minutes.

C.TheroofofMaracanazinhowasblownoffbytheexcitedaudience.

D.TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwasbeatenbySerbia.

25.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.

A.theteambeattheNetherlandsonAug6

B.Langresignedfromaclubduetohealthproblemsin2013

C.LangbroughttheChinesewomen'svolleyballbacktotheOlympicglory

D.aftertheRioOlympicopenentheteamexperiencednon-stopvictories

26.Whocfoestheunderlineword"she"inParagraph3referto?

A.ZhuTing.B.HuiRuoqi.C.XuYunli.D.LangPing.

27.WhatmaketheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamsospecial?

A.Thecoachandstrongcompetitors.B.Someyoungtalentsandseasonedplayers.

C.Eachdefeatandpressure.D.Theteams*successandspirits.

C

Lookoutthewindoworwalkovertoapatchofsoilnearyourhome.Itcouldbereddishbrown,black,darkgrayor

eventhecolourofrich,darkchocolate.Ifit'smoistenough,runyourhandsthroughit.Itmayseparateintothickclumps

thatcanholdwaterandlaterreleaseit.Withafewexceptions—suchasdesertsites-thisishowgoodsoilbehaves.

Infact,thenumberofmicroscopicorganismsthatliveinashovelfulofrichgardensoilexceedsthenumberofplants

andanimalsinhabiting（heentireabovegroundAmazonrainforest.AndtheAmazonisknownfbrhavingmoreplantsand

animalsthananyotherland-basedhabitat.

SoiliswhatsupportslifeonEarth.Mostpeoplegiveitlittlethought,butitfeedsusandtheecosystemsaroundus.Itis

wherecountlessspeciesmaketheirhomes.Itcollectswater,pullspollutantsfromtheairandhelpssupporttheplanet's

atmosphere.SoilisoneofMotherNature'sunsungheroes.

Andwhilemostsoillookslikeit'sstatic,justsittingthereunmoving,itactuallyhostsplentyofactivities.its

earthwormsmaybediggingtunnels.Wormsareweightlifters.Buttheyaren'ttheonlyonesmakingchanges.Other

creaturesbelowgroundarctootinytoseewiththeunaidedeye.Theseincludeonecelledcreaturescalledprotozoa（單細(xì)胞

生物）.Theyimprovesoilbyeatingbacteriaandreleasingnitrogen,whichhelpsplantsgrow.

Andthenthereareallthosebacteria.Mostpeoplethinkofthemasdangerous.Insoils,theynotonlyserveaspreyto

beneficialprotozoa,butalsoperformanenvironmentalservice.Theyhelprecycledeadplantpartsandanimaltissuesinto

nutrients.Theyeventurnsonicpollutantsinsoilandwaterintomoreofthenutrientsthatcansustainthediversespeciesthat

makeuplivelyecosystemsbeneathourfeet.

28.What'sthepurposeofmentioningtheAmazonrainforestinthesecondparagraph?

A.ToindicatetherichspeciesintheAmazonrainforest.

B.Tointroducetherichsoilin(heAmazonrainforest.

C.Tostressthevarietyofmicroscopicorganismsin(herichsoil.

D.ToillustratebiodiversityabovegroundtheAmazonrainforest.

29.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?

A.SoilissomethingthatsupportslifeonEarth.

B.Soilprovidesavarietyofbenefitstoourplanet.

C.Soildeterminesthequalityofourecosystems.

D.SoilistheMotherNature'sunsunghero.

30.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothe(ext?

A.Thesoilinthedesertbehavesaswellasgoodsoildoes.

B.MostpeoplegivethoughttosoilforitsupportslifeonEarth.

C.Mostsoilindeedhostsplentyofactivitiesthoughitlooksquiet.

D.Thebacteriainsoilsalmostdonogoodtotheenvironment.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.CategoriesoftheSoilonEarthB.TheDisappearanceoftheRichSoil

C.BiodiversityintheAmazonRainforestD.HealthySoilSupportsLifeonOurPlanet

D

Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomemorecommoninthenextfewyears.Social

robotsareaboutlobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientist

attherobotcompanyJibo.

Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikepartnersthantools.For

example,theserobotswillbeabletotellwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreproperlytothe

user.

TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,ask

itquestions,andmakerequestsfbrittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn'tjustgivegeneralanswerstoquestions;it

respondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachpersoninthehousehold.1(candothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamily

membertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.

Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepolenlial(潛在的)applicationsineverythingfrom

educationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosonicoftheseareas.

FeJowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany's"Oshbot“robotisbuilttoassist

customersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct'slocationinthestore.It

canalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshopping

for.

Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotaimedto

replaceworkers,buttoworktogetherwithotheremployees.uWehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnot

fbrus,butwithus,“saidBrcazcal.

32.Hewaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?

A.Theycancontroltheirfeelings.

B.Theyarcmorelikehumans.

C.Theydothenormalhousework.

D.Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.

33.WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Communicatewithyouandputonperformances.

B.Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests.

C.Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk.

D.Obeyyourordersandremindyoutotakepills.

34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill.

A.beourworkmates

B.trainemployees

C.improvetechnologies

D.taketheplaceofworkers

35.Theunderlinedword“recommendations”inParagraph5canbereplacedby.

A.suggestionsB.commandsC.expressionsD.bargains

第二節(jié)（共5小題:每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Mathcausesanxietyforkids.Itisworsenedbythepressureofknowingthatmathisthegatekeepertoscienceand

technologythatdriveoursociety.

Whenourkidsaskwhytheyneedtoknowalgebra,wetellthemthatitwillbeuseful.36Humanslikethe

practical,butweknowthat（hereismuchmoretolife.AsAristotlesaid,knowledgebeginswithwonder,butwha（wonderis

thereinalgebraorcalculus（微積分）？Notmuch.Nowondermathcreatesboredom（無聊）.Yettheyarethecornerstoneof

matheducation.Therefore,mathcausesanxiety.

37Dowhatmathematiciansdoandseekoutunexplored,unknown,undiscoveredmath.

Regrettably,themathematicaljourneyisimaginedasaterrifyingmountain:Thewidebaseisarithiretic,accessibleto

everyone.Climbinghigherbringsustoalgebra,geometry,andeventuallycalculusandbeyond.38

Inreality,mathisaliveandstilladvancing,andmostofitremainsavastandunexploredcountryside.39

Manyofthemareaccessibleforourkids.

Here'sone:Caneveryevennumberbewrittenasasumoftwoprimenumbers（質(zhì)數(shù)）？Evennumberssuchas8and30

canbewrittenas3+5and7+23.40Noonehasprovedityet.

Asourkidstrytosolvethiskindofproblems,anencouragingtruthwillappearintheiranxioushearts:It'sOKto

strugglewithmathsinceeveryonedocs.Theseunsolvedpuzzlesmakeusrealizethatwcarconthesamelevelasthegreat

mathematicians,allofusstaringovertheunknownabyss（深淵），lookingforawaydownintothemystery.

A.Girlscandoaswellasboysinmath.

B.Butcanthisbedoneforeveryevennumber?

C.Butdowelistentojazzbecauseitisuseful?

D.Happily,unlockingthepleasureofmathissimple.

E.Butdotheyreallyunderstandtheimportanceofmath?

F.Webelievethatnewmathideashavebeennearlyexhausted.

G.Freshideasareconstantlybeingdiscovered,openingupnewandfascinatingpuzzles.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)i共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Canyoulovesomeonetoomuch?Perhapsyoucanexpressthewrongkindoflove,butI,msureyoucan't41too

much.

Oneofmyfavoritestoriestellsofawomanwhofinal!y42toaskherbossforaraiseinsalary.Alldaysshefelt

43.Lateintheafternoonsheworkedupthe44tospeaktoheremployer.Toherdelight,he45araise.

Thewomanarrivedhomethateveningtoabeautifultablesetwiththeirbestdishes.Herhusbandhadcomehomeearly

and46afestivalmeal.Shewonderedifhe47knewthatshewouldnotgetturneddown.

Shefoundherhusbandinthekitchenandtoldhimthegood48.Theykissedandthensatdowntothewonderful

meal.Nexttoherplatethewomanfoundabeautifullylettered49Itread:^Congratulations,darling!Iknewyou'dget

theraise!Thesethingswill5（）youhowmuchIloveyou.”

Aftersupper,herhusbandwenttodosomewashing.Asshelefttheroom,she51asecondcardthathadfallen

fromhispocket.Pickingitoffthefloor,sheread:"Don't52notgettingtheraise.Youdeserve（應(yīng)得）itanyway!These

thingsv/illtellyouhowmuchIloveyou.^^

Themeasureofloveiswhenyoulovewithoutmeasure.Whatthismantriedtoshowhiswifewas53acceptanceand

love.

UponreceivingtheNobelPeacePrize,MotherTeresasaid,“Whatcanyoudotopromoteworld54?Gohomeand

loveyour55Yes,loveyourfamily,andalsoloveyourfriends.

41.A.showB.keepC.explainD.gain

42.A.preferredB.failedC.decidedD.refused

43.A.excitedB.nervousc.disappointedD.sad

44.A.chanceB.powerc.excuseD.courage

45.A.turneddownB.agreedtoc.thoughtofD.dealtwith

46.A.preparedB.orderedc.servedD.chose

47.A.anywayB.almostc.stillD.somehow

48.A.newsB.talcc.storyD.place

49.A.envelopeB.messagec.markD.card

50.A.tellB.guidec.warnD.teach

51.A.realizedB.noticedc.searchedD.accepted

52.A.thinkaboutB.quarrelaboutc.worryaboutD.talkabout

53.A.averageB.extrac.necessaryD.total

54.A.tradeB.peacec.progressD.environment

55.A.friendsB.fortunec.neighborsD.family

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

BEIJING,Nov.30(Xinhua)—ThethreeastronautsaboardChina'sShenzhou-15spaceshipenteredthecountry'sspace

stationandsuccessfullymetwithanotherastronauttrioonWednesday,ahistoric56(gather)thatadded(he

manpov/eratthein-orbitspacelabtosixfor57firsttime.

ItisthefirsttimethatChineseastronautsaboardthespacestation58(see)thevisitofacrewedspaceship,

accordingtotheCMSA.

ChenDong,thecommanderoftheShenzhou-14crew,openedthehatchat7:33a.m.(BeijingTime).Thethreespace

stationoccupantsgreetedthenewarrivalswithwarmhugs59thentheytookagrouppicture60their

thumbsup,61shoutedinchorus—“China'sspacestationisalwaysworth62(look)forwardlo.M

Thespacereunion63(kick)offthefirstin-orbitcrewrotationinChina'sspacestation,accordingtotheChina

MannedSpaceAgency(CMSA).

Thesixastronautsareprojectedtoliveandworktogetherforaboutfivedaystocomplete64(plan)tasksand

handoverwork,saidtheCMSA.

Thewholeprocesstook65(approximate)6.5hours,theCMSAsaid.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)［滿分15分)

66.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是強(qiáng)國中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你經(jīng)常閱讀的英語報刊正在征集讀者對于“學(xué)生最應(yīng)該學(xué)會什么”的不同意見。你

對此話題很感興趣，寫一篇義章表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容包恬：

1.你認(rèn)為學(xué)生最應(yīng)該學(xué)會什么？

2.結(jié)合自身情況談?wù)勀氵@么認(rèn)為的理由。

第二節(jié)i滿分25分）

閱讀卜.而材料?，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

I,llneverforgetthedaythatoneofmyfifth-gradestudents,Jacc,shylyraisedhishandandsaidthathehadnever

receivedagiftduringreadingdiscussions.Jace'shonestysurprisedme.Whatwasevenmoreeye-openingwasthefactthat

theboyhadgonetenyearsandneverexperiencedthejoyandsurpriseofreceivingapresent.

Itriedtosearchareasonthathemightbesayingthis.ThenIrememberedhisstory.Hismotherwasoutof（hepicture

andhelivedalonewithhisdad.Hisfatherhadahardtimeholdingdownajob,andcometothinkofit.Ididn'tseehis

fathera：enrollment（注冊）orparent-teacherconferences.

AcoupleofweeksafterJacc'scomment,hewasabsentfromschool.ThishappenedtobethedayIwassendinghome

theannualnoteabouttheclassroomChristmasgiftexchange.Traditionally,eachboywastobringagiftforaboyinthe

three-dollarrangeandthesamewastrueforeachgirl.

Aswewerediscussing（hespecifics,agirlraisedherhandandsuggestedthatwedoawaywithourtraditionalpolicy,

andeachbuyagiftforJaceinstead.TheenthusiasmgrewasthestudentsdiscussedthekindsofthingstheyknewJace

wouldlike.Welookaquickvoteandunanimously（意見一致地）agreedlogoaheadwiththiswonderfulidea.

Withgreatexcitement,thegiftsbegantocomein.Studentswithbrighteyeswouldeagerlytellmehowtheyfoundthe

44pcrfcctgift”andhowtheirparentsspentmorethanthreedollarsonJace'sgift!Asthegiftspouredin,Irememberbeingso

proudofmythoughtful,selflessstudentswhoweretrulyshowingthespiritofChristmas.

Afterseveraldaysofabsences,youcanimagineourdisappointmentwhenwelearnedthatJace'sabsencesweredueto

thefactthathehadmovedaway!Iwassureofonething.Icouldn'tletmystudentsorJacedown.

Ifoundmyinformationsheetandcalledeverynumberlisted.Apparently,Jace'sfatherhadlosthisjob,causingthemto

relocate.Nooneknewwheretheywere,andthecellphonenumberIhadwouldringwithnoresponsedespitemy

continuousefforts.EvenintoourChristinasvacation,Iconstantlygavethephonenumberashot.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Finally,at9:30PMonChristmasEve,Idecidedtotryonelasttime.

AsIdrovedowntheroadtoJace'shouse,Isawtheporchlightofhisfather'strailer（拖車式房屋）signalingwhich

homewashis.

閱讀詞匯積累?試卷版

besatisfiedwithheroinesalary

destinationfueldeserve

rushhourperseveranceacceptance

temporarilyreddishfortune

coronavirusclumpchorus

permanentmicroscopicorbit

crabshovelfulshortcut

shrimpexceedasfarassb.isconcerned

architectureecosystemequip...with...

impracticalpollutantbeeagertodosth.

outdatedstaticenrollment

exhibitiontunnelconference

extinctanimalspotentialunanimously

souveniralgebraapparently

facilitycalculusrelocate

pavedtrailsboredomstartled

canyonarithmetictrailer

enchantaccessiblegetaccustomedto

plungegeometrymarvelous

pressure-packedinreality

諺語：AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

閱讀詞匯積累-答案

besatisfiedwith-滿足于rushhour-高峰時間coronavirus-冠狀病毒

destination-目的地temporarily-暫時地permanent-永久的

crab-螃蟹relocate-搬遷

shrimp-蝦startled-被嚇了一跳

architecture-建筑學(xué)trailer-預(yù)告片

impractical-不切實(shí)際的getaccustomedto-適應(yīng)

outdated-過時的marvelous-不可思議的

exhibition-展覽

extinctanimals-滅絕的動物

souvenir-紀(jì)念品

facility-設(shè)施

pavedtrails-鋪砌的小徑

canyon-峽谷

enchant-使陶醉

plunge-投入

pressure-packed-充滿壓力的

heroine-女主人公

fuel-燃料

perseverance-毅力

reddish-紅色的

clump--團(tuán)

microscopic-微觀的

shovelful-一鏟的量

exceed-超過

ecosystem-生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

pollutant-污染物

static-靜態(tài)的

tunnel-隧道

potential-潛力

algebra-代數(shù)

calculus-微積分

boredom-無聊

arithmetic-算術(shù)

accessible-可達(dá)到的

geometry-幾何學(xué)

inreality-實(shí)際上

salary-薪水

deserve-值得

acceptance-接受

fortune-運(yùn)氣

chorus-合唱

orbit■軌道

shorten"捷徑

asfarassb.isconcerned-就某人而

言

equip...with…-用…裝備/武裝

heeagertodosth.-渴望做某事

enrollment-注冊

conference-會議

unanimously-一致同意

apparently-顯然

諺語：

AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.-只工作不玩耍，聰明的Jack也變傻。

【贏在高考?黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語模擬卷（新高考H卷專用）

黃金卷03-參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

I5BCBBC610BACCC1115BABBC1620ABABB

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

21.A22.C23.D

24.A25.C26.D27.D

28.C29.B30.C31.D

32.B33.D34.A35.A

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

36.C37.D38.F39.G40.B

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

41.A42.C43.B44.D45.B46.A47.D48.A49.D50.A51.B52.C

53.D54.B55.D

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

56.gathering57.the58.haveseen59.and60.with61.who62.looking63.kicked

64.planned65.approximately

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

【參考范文】

Deareditors,

Hearingthatyouarelookingforsomeopinionson“Whatchildrenshouldlearnmost"，Ifeelhonoredtobeableto

sharemyviewswithyou.

Personallyspeaking,Itmstronglyagainsttheideathatchildrenshouldspendalloftheirsparetimelearningplaying

thepiaro,Englishoranyothersubjects.AsfarasI'mconcerned,childrenshouldfirstequipthemwiththeabilitytotell

rightfromwrong.

WhenIwasachild.Iwasoncecaughtcheatingintheexam.IfeltsoembarrassedthatIwishedthefloorwouldopen

up.Tomysurprise,myteacherdidn'tyellatmebuthadatalkwithmeinprivate.FromtheprivatetalkIgainedalesson

thatIshouldnevertakeawrongshortcuieventhoughIameagertosucceed.

Nowadayschildrenareoftentoldthattheyshouldachievetheirgoalswhatever（heydo.whichleadsthemtowrong

wayssometimes.Hence,learninghowtotellrightfromwrongisthefirstandmostimportantthingchildrenshouldlearn.

Thankyoufbrtakingtimetoreadmyletter.Ihopemyopinionswillbeadifferentvoiceamongalltheletters

received.

Yourssincerely,

WangLei

應(yīng)用文寫作評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

一、評分原則

I.本題總分為15分，按5個檔次給分。

2.評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給

分。

3.詞數(shù)少于60和多于