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Unit6

Atonewithnature匯報人:WPS01基礎自測

frostn.

terracen.

dynastyn.

regionn.

soiln.

shallowadj.

閱讀詞匯vapourn.

cropn.

materialn.

mineraln.barriern.reefn.structuren.

organismn.

observatorybasinn.grandadj.

canyonn.

valleyn.

platformn.

waterfalln.

tunneln.

cameln.desertn.

sunflowern.

branchn.rentv.

rooftopn.

thistlen.

herbn.

flavourn.systemn.wrapv.sheetsteepshallowdesignreplaceconsumerpriorityn寫作詞匯Heslidbetweenthesheetsandclosedhiseyes.他鉆進被子里,閉上了眼睛。Therainwascomingdowninsheets(=veryheavily).大雨傾盆而下床單;被單

Shewrappedahandkerchiefaroundherbleedingpalminanefforttoprotectit.

她用手帕包扎她那流血的手掌來保護它。Herarmswerewrappedaroundhermother’s

neck.她的雙臂緊緊環(huán)抱她媽媽的脖子。asteepflightofstairs一段很陡的樓梯

Shebegantohearherowntaut,shallowbreathing.

她開始聽到自己緊張、短促的呼吸(呼吸)淺的

Thisprojectisdesignedtohelphomelesspeople.Ireplacedthecupcarefullyinthesaucer.我小心翼翼地將杯子放回茶碟。把…放回原處Carolynwasconsumedwithguilt.卡羅琳深感內(nèi)疚。Rageconsumedhim.他無比憤怒。使充滿(強烈的感情)Dealingwiththeproblemisherfirstpriority.

解決這個問題是她的頭等大事。narrowplatformthunderchannelbenefitHereyesnarrowed(=almostclosed)menacingly.她咄咄逼人地瞇起眼睛。Henarrowedhiseyesather.他向她擠了擠眼睛。使窄小;變窄;縮小

Nickfinishedwhathewassayingandjumpeddownfromtheplatform.

尼克講完話,從講臺上跳了下來。Aclap/crash/rollofthunder

crashedinthesky.一聲霹靂;一聲巨雷;雷聲隆隆(n.)Avoicethunderedinmyear.我耳邊響起了雷鳴般的說話聲。‘Sitstill!’shethundered.“坐著別動!”她怒喝道發(fā)出雷鳴般響聲怒喝;大聲斥責ausefulchannelofcommunicationMusicisagreatchannelforreleasingyouremotions.欣賞音樂是宣泄情感的好方法。(n.)Hechannelshisenergyandtimeintosport.他把他的時間和精力傾注于體育比賽之中。Itwasgoodtoseeherfinallyreapingthebenefits(=enjoyingtheresults)ofallherhardwork.看到她終于收獲辛勤勞動的成果令人欣慰。詞匯變形1.______________

n.

完成,結(jié)束→______________

vt.完成adj.完整的,完全的,徹底的

2.______________

v.

阻擋,防止→______________

n.預防,阻止,妨礙

3.______________

n.

融洽相處,和諧→______________

adj.

和諧的;協(xié)調(diào)的

4.______________

v.

設計

→______________

n.設計者

5.______________

v.

傷害,損害→______________

adj.有害的,能造成損害的→______________

adj.無害的,無惡意的

6.______________

n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝;農(nóng)學→______________

adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的;農(nóng)藝completioncompletepreventprevention

harmonyharmoniousdesigndesigner

harmharmfulharmlessagricultureagricultural7.______________

n.

消費者→______________

vt.消耗,消費

n.消費,消耗

8.______________

n.美,美麗→______________

vt.使美化;使變美→______________

adj.

美麗的

9.______________

adj.狹窄的,不寬的v.(使)變窄→______________

adv.勉強地;狹窄地

10.______________

v.(乘船)航行→______________

n.船員;水手

consumerconsumeconsumptionbeautybeautifybeautiful

narrownarrowlysailsailor11.______________

adj.

有限的→______________

vt.限制→______________

n.范圍;限制

12.______________

n.好處,益處→______________

adj.有益的;有利的

13.

adj.令人愉快的→

vt.使高興→

n.快樂;讓人高興的事→

adj.高興的

14.______________

n.力量,活力→______________

adj.精力充沛的

limitedlimitlimitationbenefitbeneficialpleasantpleasepleasurepleasedenergyenergetic[常用短語]1.

蓋滿,被……覆蓋

2.

是……的生長地/發(fā)源地

3.

遠到……

4.

從上到下

5.

不辭勞苦;費力

6.

把……變成……

7.

許多

8.

阻止某人/某物做某事

9.

沖掉;沖走

10.

與……協(xié)調(diào)一致;與……和諧

becoveredin

behometo

asfaras

fromthebottomtotheverytop

goto(the)troubletodo

o...plentyof

preventsb/sthfromdoingsth

washaway

inharmonywith

11.

提供……給

12.

傳遞;傳下來

13.

引起,導致

14.

上市

15.

完全一致,是……的一部分

16.

坐落于

17.

把……分開……

18.

對……有好處

19.

存在疑問;懷疑

20.

仔細考慮,思考

provide...for

passdown

leadtocomeontothemarket

beatonewith

belocatedinseparate...from...

begoodfor

indoubt

reflecton02重點句型翻譯句子1.盛夏,佳禾吐綠,將群山染成一片青翠。2.目之所及,梯田包裹著高山,往往從山腳一直盤繞到山頂3.但也許最重要的還是人與自然和諧相處建造梯田并種植水稻的方式。4.在雨季,雨水是沿著這些水路流下山并進入梯田的。

1.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwiththegrowingrice.2.Reachingasfarastheeyecansee(目之所及)theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.3.Butperhapswhatismostsignificantisthe

wayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnaturetomaketheseterracesandgrowrice.4.Duringtherainyseason,it

isalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.03課文填空LongjiRiceTerracesImaginemountains

1

(warp)insilverwater,

2

(shine)inthespringsun.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwithgrowingrice.Duringautumn,thesesamemountainsaregold,andinwinterthey

3

(cover)insheetsofwhitefrost.Thesearethe

4

(colour)oftheLongjiRiceTerraces.Theseterraces

5

(build)bythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,towhomGuangxiishome.StartingintheYuanDynasty,workontheterracestookhundredsofyears,untilitscompletionintheearlyQingDynasty.Reaching

6

(目之所及)theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfrom

7

(從頂部到最頂端).Sowhydidthesepeople8(竭盡所能做某事)turntheentiremountainsintoterraces?Firstly,therearefewlarge,flatareasoflandintheregion.9(build)theterracesthereforemeantthattheycouldincreasetheareasinwhichtheycouldgrowrice.Secondly,althoughtheregionhas10(大量的)rain,themountainsaresteepandthesoilisshallow.Theflatterraces11(汲取雨水)and12(防止土壤被沖刷掉).1.wrapped2.shining3.arecovered4.colours5.werebuilt

6.asfarastheeyecansee7.thebottomtotheverytop8.gotosomuchtroubleto9.Building10.plentyof11.catchtherainwater12.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedawayButperhaps

1

(最重要的是)

isthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnature

2

(make)theseterracesandgrowrice.Theterracesarecleverlydesigned,withhundredsofwaterwaysthat

3

(與……相連接)eachother.Duringtherainyseason,itisalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsit

4

vapour.Thisformscloudsfromwhichrainfallsdownontothemountainterracesonceagain.Theseterracesalsoprovideaperfectenvironment

5

birdsandfish,someof

6

feedoninsectsthatcanharmthericecrops.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothepeopleforwhomtraditionsholdmuchvalue.Thisknowledge

7

(passdown)

throughfamilies,whichmeansthat

8

(新一代人)continuetouseancientmethodsofagriculturetomaintaintheterraces.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitors

9

cometoadmirethisgreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.

1.whatismostsignificant2.tomake3.connectwith4.into5.for6.which7.ispasseddown

8.newgenerations9.who2.

DevelopingideasALoveofGardening“Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldis

garden.”ThesewordscomefromtheauthorofthebookTheSecretGarden,first

(publish)in1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichinBritainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.Thisis

startedtheBritishloveofgardening!Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave

(擅長園藝),witharoundhalfthepopulation

(spend)theirfreetime

(garden).FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneis

(tall).Expertgardenersknowjusttherightcornerforroses,andothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablesto

(參與競賽).AndwhilemanyBrits

(再喜歡不過)spendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.published,what,“greenfingers”,spe

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