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Period1

UNIT4

HUMOUR主題語境人與社會——文學與藝術

SectionⅢ

WRITINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUB閱讀WRITINGWORKSHOP中的材料,選擇最佳答案。1.Whathappenedtotheangryman?A.Hewascaughtattheairport.

B.Hewasangrywiththerudeagent.

C.Hethoughthewasunlucky.

D.Hewastreatedunfairly.課時練案課文整體教學√2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheagent?A.Hewasrudetotheangryman.B.Hetreatedthepassengersfairly.C.Hewasverykindtotheangryman.D.Hewantedtopleasetheangryman.√1.looselyadv.不嚴謹?shù)兀粚捤傻?,肥大地;松散地①Animalmigrationcanlooselybedescribedastravelthattakesplaceatregularintervals—ofteninanannualcycle—thatmayinvolvemanymembersofaspecies.

________

②Hisshirthunglooselyoverhisthinshoulders.

_____________

③Sheworeherhairlooselyknottedontopofherhead.

______

不嚴謹?shù)貙捤傻兀蚀蟮厮缮⒌?.logn.大木頭,原木;(事件的)正式記錄;(航海等的)日志,日記

vt.把……載入正式記錄,記錄①Ensureeffectivecommunicationandmaintaincompletelogofcommunication.

___________②Theylogeveryoneandeverythingthatcomesinandoutofhere.

____________________________

③Severallogshadbeenlashedtogethertomakearaft.

_____________④Thecaptaindescribedtheaccidentintheship'slog.

_________________

n.正式記錄vt.把……載入正式記錄,記錄n.大木頭,原木n.航海日志,日記1.(學會斷句)Thisisprobablyallittakes/tomakeanimageofCharlieChaplinasthe“LittleTramp”,oneofthemostfamouscomedycharactersintheworld.[分析]本句為主從復合句。ittakes為省略了that的____從句,修飾先行詞___;tomake...為動詞不定式作________;oneofthemostfamouscomedycharactersintheworld是“LittleTramp”的______。[翻譯]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

定語

這可能就是查理·卓別林作為這個世界上最著名的喜劇人物之一——“小流浪漢”的全部形象。all目的狀語同位語2.(學會斷句)IfyoustoppedanypersononthestreetandaskedthemtonameaBritishcomedian,chancesare/youwouldfind/thattheycould![分析]本句為主從復合句。if引導________從句,其中and連接并列____stopped...和asked...;chancesare...為主句主干;youwouldfindthattheycould為____從句,其中thattheycould是____從句。[翻譯]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

條件狀語

如果你在街上攔住任何人,讓他們說出一位英國喜劇演員的名字,你很可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們能說出!謂語表語賓語1.(續(xù)寫佳句)Oneunfortunateagentwasdealingwithallthepassengers,whenanangryman,whohadbeenstandinginlineforsometime,pushedhiswaytothefront.一名不幸的代理人在處理所有乘客時,一名已經(jīng)排隊一段時間的憤怒男子擠到了前面。2.(續(xù)寫佳句)“Iwantafirst-classseatonthisflight,now!”

demandedthemanangrily.“我要頭等艙的座位,馬上!”那人生氣地要求道。Theagentsmiled,stoodupandspokeloudly,“Attention,please!WehaveapassengerhereWHODOESNOTKNOWWHOHEIS.Ifanyonecanhelphimfindhisidentity,pleasecometothegate.”代理人微笑著站起來大聲說道:“請注意!我們這里有一位不知道自己是誰的乘客。如果有人能幫他找到他的身份,請到門口來?!?1)fortunen.

機會;運氣;大筆的錢;命運seek/tryone'sfortune 找出路;碰運氣makeafortune 發(fā)財;賺錢havethegoodfortunetodosth.

有幸做某事(2)fortunateadj.

幸運的;交好運的befortunatetodosth./indoingsth.

有幸做某事(3)fortunatelyadv.

幸運地unfortunatelyadv.

不幸地1.unfortunateadj.不幸的,倒霉的[即學即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯①HewenttoAmericatoseekhis_______andimaginedhewouldbevery_________,but_____________,hecouldn'tevenmakeendsmeet.(fortune)②我有幸得到一次沿絲綢之路旅行的寶貴機會。a.I_____________________________________________________totravelalongtheSilkRoad.(fortunate)b.I___________________________________________________totravelalongtheSilkRoad.(fortune)fortunefortunateunfortunatelyamfortunatetoget/ingettingapreciousopportunityhavethegoodfortunetogetapreciousopportunity(1)demandtodosth.

要求做某事demandthat...(should)dosth.

要求……(應該)做某事(2)bein(great)demand (迫切)需求meet/satisfyone'sdemands 滿足某人的需求(3)demandingadj.

要求高的;費力的;苛求的2.demandvt.要求

n.需要;需求[即學即練]

單句語法填空/完成句子①Asnewmembersare__demandinourbasketballclub,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinit.②人類對資源無休止的需求導致碳排放急劇上升,使全球氣溫達到前所未有的水平。_______________________________________________arapidriseincarbonemissions,bringingtheglobaltemperaturetoanunprecedentedlevel.inEndlesshumandemandforresourcesaccountsfor③父親要求雙胞胎在他幫忙做早餐時把廚房打掃干凈。Fatherdemandedthetwins______________________________whenhehelpedmakebreakfast.should/tocleanupthekitchen(1)criticise

sb.forsth.

因為某事批評某人(2)criticismn.

批評;評論criticn.

批評家,評論員3.criticise

vi.&vt.批評,指責[即學即練]

單句語法填空/完成句子①Asisoftenthecase,sheisalwayscriticisingherfriends___beingselfish.②Theplanhasattracted_________(criticise)fromconsumergroups.③那個男孩低著頭站在那里,好像在被老師批評似的。Theboystoodtherewithhisheadbentasif________________________________.forcriticismhewascriticisedbytheteacher(1)make(no)senseof... (不)理解/明白……Itmakes(no)sensetodosth.

做某事(沒)有道理/意義。(2)inasense 從某種意義上說innosense 決不(用在句首時,句子主謂部分倒裝)Thereisnosenseindoingsth.

做某事沒道理/意義。4.makesense講得通;有意義;有道理[即學即練]補全句子/詞匯升級①Ifyouthinkaboutit,this___________(有道理).②It______________(沒道理;沒意義)tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.③___________(決不)shouldyouloseheart;keeptryingandyouwillmakeitsoonerorlater.④Furthermore,you'dbetterlearnthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,whichcanhelpyouunderstandthepoemstobelearned.→Furthermore,you'dbetterlearnthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,whichcanhelpyou_____________thepoemstobelearned.makessensemakesnosenseInnosensemakesenseof(教材P18)Hescreamedattheyoungagentsothatthepassengerswaitinginlinebehindhimcouldhear,“DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?”

他朝那個年輕的柜員大吼,以便讓在他后面排隊的乘客都聽到:“你知道我是誰嗎?”sothat引導目的狀語從句(1)sothat引導目的狀語從句,相當于inorderthat,從句中往往含有情態(tài)動詞,如can,could,may,might等。(2)sothat也可以引導結果狀語從句,此時從句中往往沒有情態(tài)動詞。[即學即練]一句多譯/完成句子①然后我可以抽出時間再學一遍,這樣我們就可以每天一起練習了。(目的狀語從句)a.ThenIcansparesometimetolearnitagain,__________________________________________.(sothat)b.ThenIcansparesometimetolearnitagain,________________________________________________.(inorderthat)②我乘了早班公共汽車,及時到了那里。(結果狀語從句)Itookanearlybus___________________________.sothatwecanpractisetogethereverydayinorderthatwecanpractisetogethereverydaysothatIgotthereintimeⅠ.單句語法填空1.Ihavehadthegood_______(fortunate)toworkwithsomebrilliantdirectors.2.Becausepickingapplesinvolvedclimbingtrees,thefarmersdemandedthatwe_____________(be)cautiousandcareful.3.Thegirlstudentisverysensitivetowhatothersthinkofherandeasilyannoyedbycomments,whethertheyarepraiseor_________(criticise).fortune(should)becriticism4.Iamkeenon________,soIhaveagoodknowledgeof_________terms.Inthefuture,Idesiretobea__________.(politics)5.LearningthatyouareinparticularinterestedinChinese______(idiom),Iammorethandeli

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