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UNIT

5

LanguagesaroundtheworldReading&ThinkingExploretheChineseWritingSystem

Learningobjectives本節(jié)課結(jié)束后,我將能夠:通過主題句,獲得每個(gè)段落的大意;歸納文章三個(gè)部分的主要內(nèi)容,獲取文章結(jié)構(gòu)信息;梳理漢字書寫體系各時(shí)期的發(fā)展過程,并完成時(shí)間軸信息;通過細(xì)讀文本,歸納并概括漢字書寫體系的重要意義;基于時(shí)間軸,運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯描述各個(gè)時(shí)期漢字書寫體系的發(fā)展特點(diǎn),推理論證作者對(duì)漢字書寫體系的態(tài)度;運(yùn)用所學(xué),探討漢字未來的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),增強(qiáng)文化自信。Lead-in火山水人羊牛Canyourecognizethesesymbols?picture-based

symbols(oracle)simplifiedChinesecharactersHowdidChinesecharactersdevelop?

Lookandpredictwhatthetextwilltalkabout.TheChineseWritingSystem:ConnectingthePastandthePresentsymbolscarvedonanimalbonesfunction?development?history?Readforthemainideaofeachparagraph.TheChinesewritingsystemisoneofthe____________whyChinesecivilizationhassurvivedintomoderntimes.WrittenChinesewasa______________languageatthebeginning.TheChinese

writingsystembecame______________.TheChinese

writingsystembecame_______.TheChineselanguageishelpingto__________China’scultureandhistory.WrittenChineseconnectsChina’s________withits_____.213456mainfactorspicture-basedwell-developedunifiedpresentpastappreciateTip1Wecanjustreadthetopicsentence(usuallyinthefirstorthelastsentence)ofeachparagraphtogetthemainidea.Read

forthestructure.Canyoudividethetextinto3parts?Part1:________Part2:_________Part3:_________Para.1Para.2-4Para.5-6Whatdoeseachpartmainlytalkabout?The____________oftheChinesewritingsystemThe_____________oftheChinesewritingsystemThe___________oftheChinesewritingsystemintroductiondevelopmentimportanceWhattypeoftextisit?Narrative(記敘文)Argumentation

(議論文)Exposition

(說明文)Readparagraph1andanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoes“this”referto?2.WhatmakesthesurvivalofChinesecivilizationpossible?Chinesecivilisationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes.OneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.IfwewanttofigureoutwhytheChinesewritingsystemmakesthesurvivalofChinesecivilizationpossible,weneedtoknowaboutits___________.developmentReadpart2formoredetails.CauseandeffectTimeorderProblemsandsolutions1.Howispart2organized?2.Scanpart2tofindoutthewordsandphrasesthatdescribeatime.Tip2Scanningislookingatthetextquicklytofindspecificinformation,suchasdatesornumbers.SeveralthousandyearsagoBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyTodayHowdidtheChinesewritingsystemdevelop?Beganasa_____________languageThesystemdevelopinto______________Stillused

for______________inwritingBecame__________________________Begantodevelop_____________________SeveralthousandyearsagoBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyTodayawell-developedwritingsysteminonedirection(unified)picture-based

differentformscommunication

WhyistheChinesewritingsystemsoimportant?TheChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantroleinuniting_____________and_______.Chinesepeople

culture

Readpart3tofindtheimportanceoftheChinesewritingsystem.connecting____________and_______.thepresent

thepast

connecting________________and_______.Chinesecharacters

art

connecting_______and________________.China

theworld/globe

Tip:Findoutthekeywords(important/importance).importanceSummary1.RetellthedevelopmentoftheChinesewritingsystemaccordingtothetimeline.IntheQinDynastyOvertheyearsBytheShangDynastyTodaySeveralthousandyearsago2.TheChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantrolein:uniting_____________and_______.Chinesepeople

culture

connecting____________and_______.thepresent

thepast

connecting________________and____.Chinesecharacters

art

connecting_______and______________.China

theworld/globe

ThinkingDoestheauthorholdapositiveornegativeattitudetowardstheChinesewriting

system?animportantpartofChineseculture;appreciateChina’scultureandhistory;throughthisamazinglanguage.Positiveattitude

Discussthequestioningroups.DoyouthinktheChineselanguagemightbecomeagloballanguagelikeEnglishinthefuture?Why?AgreeDisagreeChinaisdevelopingrapidlyChinahasalonghistoryandsplendidcultureMoreandmoreforeignersareinterestedinChineseculture…ChineseishardertomasterthanEnglishEnglishismorewidelyusedinmanyareas…Chinesecharactersarecomplicatedtowriteorread

TheChinesewritingsystemistherootofChineseculture.Withallofusworkinghardtogether,Chineseculturewillbespreadtotheworld,andChinawillbestr

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