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第一部分教材知識(shí)講練選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit4
Meetingthemuse續(xù)寫語(yǔ)料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語(yǔ)之秀1.(心理描寫)(2024·廣州市綜合測(cè)試)Excitementfilledmerightuptothetopofmyhead.2.(神態(tài)描寫)(2024·衡水中學(xué)調(diào)研考試)
Edwardheldtheballwithsweatyhands,standingonthecourtnervously.3.(背景描寫)(2024·遼河市模擬)Itwasasunnyday,withablue,cloudlessskyoveracalmsea.(2024·沈陽(yáng)二中模擬)Mygrandpawasaverygoodstoryteller.Hehadworkedvariousoddjobswhenhewasyoungandwovehisadventuresandmisadventuresintofantastictales.Thesewonderfultalescoloredmychildhood.語(yǔ)基
自主檢測(cè)·目標(biāo)確立核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1._____n.引文,引語(yǔ)2.____adj.民間的,民俗的3.____n.故事4.________adj.抽象(派)的
5._____n.趨勢(shì),動(dòng)向6._____n.金屬絲;電線1.Theauthorisgoodatusing______(quote)toexpresshisideas.2.Mostrestaurantsandfoodcompaniesarechasingthese_______(trend)simplytokeepupwiththequicklychangingconsumerdemand.3.Thesmartboyisabletograspideasthatotherscannotevenimagine,becausehehasanunusualabilitytothink__________(abstract).4.A
Treasury
of
Children's
Literatureisacollectionofstories,poemsandfolk_____(tale).quotefolktaleabstracttrendwirequotestrendsabstractlytales派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1.motionn.動(dòng),運(yùn)動(dòng)→__________adj.靜止的;一動(dòng)不動(dòng)的2.composev.作(曲)→________n.作曲家→___________n.作曲,創(chuàng)作,作品3.innovatev.改革;創(chuàng)新→__________n.革新,創(chuàng)新→__________adj.新穎的,創(chuàng)新的4.literaladj.字面意義的→_________adv.根據(jù)字面意思5.distinctadj.清晰的;明顯不同的→
____________adv.清晰地;明顯不同地→
______________n.差別,不同6.contrastn.反差,對(duì)比→___________adj.(在式樣、顏色或態(tài)度上)極不相同的,差異大的1.Themanwaslying__________onhisback.Hewasinjuredbecauseofviolent_______.(motion)2.The_________whodevotedhimselfto_________musicneitherworriednorcaredaboutpublicopinions.(compose)3.Becauseoftechnological__________,wehaveproductswhicharemore__________thanthoseofourcompetitors.(innovate)4.ThelegalsysteminScotlandis________fromthatinEnglandandthe_____________maycausesomemisunderstandingbetweenthem.(distinct)5.Sometimesaword's_______meaningisdifferentfromitsactualmeaningsoweshouldn'ttranslateit_________.(literal)motionlesscomposercompositioninnovationinnovativeliterallydistinctlydistinctioncontrastingmotionlessmotionscomposercomposinginnovationinnovativedistinctdistinctionliteralliterally高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(選用左欄中短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空)1._________展出2.__________蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);變得活躍
3.______________使……開始4.________使表現(xiàn)出;闡明;出版5._______照亮;發(fā)亮6._________________不熟悉7.__________把……稱為8._________以便做……1.Itisdifficulttosaywhatlifeisgoingtobelikein100years,butcertainthingsclearly___________________,suchasclimatechange.2.Attheendofthefestival,amassivedisplayoffireworkswill_______thesky.3.SomeofXuBeihong'spaintingsare_________inthemuseumandattractmanyvisitorseveryday.4.WhenItoldthestudentsthatwewouldgooutforapicnic,theyall__________andbecameveryexcited.5.Asnewstudents,manyofus__________________thecampusandconsequentlylateforclass.ondisplaycometolifeset...inmotionbringoutlightupbeunfamiliarwithlabel...assoastodohavebeensetinmotionlightupondisplaycametolifeareunfamiliarwith原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識(shí)寫作佳句背誦1.a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句AsTanoncesaid,Chinesemusicshouldcarry“universalexpression”ofthehumanspiritsoastoberecognisedbythewholeworld.眾所周知,一個(gè)小小的善舉可能足以起很大作用。_______________,asmallactofkindnessmaybepowerfulenoughtomakeabigdifference.(續(xù)寫之主旨升華)2.notonly置于句首引起部分倒裝Notonlycanweinteractwithart,butalsotakepartinitscreation.就我個(gè)人而言,戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)不僅使我們接近大自然,而且使我們從沉重的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)中得到放松。AsfarasI'mconcerned,______________________________________________,butitalsogivesusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork.(應(yīng)用文之報(bào)道)Asisknowntousnotonlydoesoutdoorexercisegetusclosetonature①Heisafamous_________ofpopmusicand_____________morethan50piecesof____________since2022.(compose)②Thenewplayiscomposed__fourparts,eachofwhichisveryfascinating.考點(diǎn)
歸納探究·精準(zhǔn)講練1.composev.[課本義]作(曲)
[增補(bǔ)義]創(chuàng)作;組成,構(gòu)成;使平靜她深吸了一口氣,使自己鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái),盡管她很緊張。Shetookadeepbreathto______________,thoughshewasverynervous.讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫composerhascomposedcompositionsofcomposeherself◎becomposedof=bemadeupof=becomprisedof=consistof由……組成◎composeoneself使自己鎮(zhèn)定◎composern.作曲家◎compositionn.組成;構(gòu)成;創(chuàng)作;作品beknownasasingerandcomposer作為歌手和作曲家而聞名寫作素材①(2023·浙江1月卷)Incontrast_______thecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectthecultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.②Ifyoucontrastsomeofherearlywritings_________herlaterworks,youcanseejusthowmuchsheimproved.③___contrast,Chinaisplayingapositiveroleinreducingglobalinflationandstabilizingglobalprices.2.contrast[課本義]n.反差,對(duì)比[增補(bǔ)義]n.差別,差異v.形成對(duì)比,與……對(duì)照to/withwith/andBy他是一個(gè)上了年紀(jì)的農(nóng)民,他花白的頭發(fā)與他黝黑的皮膚形成了鮮明的對(duì)比。Heisanoldfarmer,whosegreyhair______________________________________hisdarkskin.◎makeacontrastwith...與……做對(duì)比◎incontrastwith/to...與……對(duì)比起來(lái),
與……形成對(duì)比◎bycontrast相比而言◎contrast...with/and...把……與……相對(duì)比◎contrastwithsb./sth.與某人/某物形成對(duì)比/對(duì)照讀后續(xù)寫之肖像描寫contrastwiththebrilliantbluesky與晴朗的藍(lán)天形成對(duì)比寫作素材isinsharpcontrastwith/contrastssharplywith①M(fèi)r.Smithcanalwaysbringhisclass__lifewithhishumor,andweareallfondofhim.②Muchmorenewevidence_________(come)tolight,sothejudgehastosentencethemurderertodeath.3.cometolife蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);變得活躍當(dāng)那個(gè)女孩蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)時(shí),人群中彌漫著喜悅和興奮的氣氛。_____________________,anairofdelightandexcitementsettledoverthecrowd.讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫tohascomeWhenthegirlcametolife◎cometo蘇醒;談到;到達(dá);總計(jì)◎cometooneself蘇醒;恢復(fù)知覺(jué)◎cometolight為人所知,暴露◎cometoanend結(jié)束◎bring...(back)tolife使……生動(dòng);使……恢復(fù)生機(jī)abookwhichbringsthesubjecttolife一本把這個(gè)題目講活的書寫作素材①(2023·浙江1月卷)ItwasnotuntilthemomentshegotcloserthatIsawtheraspberries____(hold)inhersharpmouth.②(2022·浙江1月卷)Oneday,whiledrivingnearherhome,shesawadog__________(wander)ontheroad,clearlylost.③Amanwearingamaskwasseen______(slip)outoftheconferenceroomlastnight.
heldwanderingtoslip4.[教材原句]Duringthewalkandmystayhereinthetown,Isawthefishbeingfedbypeople.Youseealsosomefishsculptedonthewall.我住在鎮(zhèn)上期間,當(dāng)我散步的時(shí)候,看到人們?cè)谖刽~。墻上還有魚形的浮雕。他是如此緊張以至于能聽到自己的心在狂跳。Hewassonervousthathecould__________________________.◎see+賓語(yǔ)+dosth.(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程,其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)為sb.beseentodosth.)◎see+賓語(yǔ)+doingsth.(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行);◎see+賓語(yǔ)+done(強(qiáng)調(diào)被動(dòng)和完成);◎“notice/watch+賓語(yǔ)+todosth.”沒(méi)有被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。讀后續(xù)寫之情緒描寫DuringtheNationalDayholidays,redflagscanbeseenrisingthroughoutthecountry.在國(guó)慶節(jié)期間,全國(guó)各地紅旗飄飄。寫作素材hearhisheartbeatingwildlyⅠ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.—Iwonderifyoucouldgotothemoviewithme.—Oh,justleavemealone.Ihavebeenwritinga___________(compose)allthemorningandhaven'tfinishedityet.2.WhenAlicecameto_______(she),shedidn'tknowhowlongshehadbeenlyinghere.3.Thebearwasseen_______(run)intotheforestandIseizedthechancetotakeaphotoofhim.4.Theyhold___________(contrast)viewsonwhethertobuythehouseornot.5.TheyoungmanwroteanessayontraditionalChineseculture,whichwasfullof______(quote).三層
強(qiáng)基固本·達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練compositionherselfrunningcontrastingquotesⅡ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Incontrast________thepast,itismucheasierforpeopletogetintouchwitheachothertoday.2.Theexperiencedteacheristryinganewapproachtobringing___themeaningofthepassage.3.Theperformancewassorealthatitseemedasifthefairytalecharactershadcome__life.4.Doyouknowhowmanyoceansandcontinentsourworldiscomposed____?with/toouttoofⅠ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Exerciseinspaceisnotyouraverageworkout.Wehavetobetiedontospeciallydesignedexerciseequipmenttostopourselvesfrom________(float)around.2.Someofourfriendscanbesimilartous,andsomeofthemcanhavemany____________(distinct)insomeways.3.Wemustencourage_________(innovate)ifthecompanyistoremaincompetitive.4.Wearelookingfora__________(technique)toprovideatechnicalsupportserviceforscienceteachingstaff.floatingdistinctionsinnovationtechnicianⅡ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Ifyouareunfamiliar_____theChinesepainting,I'llintroduceittoyouindetail.2.Allthecollectionsoffamouspainterswillbe__displayinourschoollibrarynextWednesdayafternoon.3.Iwanttostartmakingchangesinmylife,butI'mnotsurehowtogetthingsset__motion.4.Whennightcame,welit__abigcampfiretokeepwarm.withoninupⅠ.熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語(yǔ)意思)1.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)“Thekidsliterallycometoschoolwithbagsofsnacksandlargebottlesofsoftdrinks,”shesays. ___A.根據(jù)字面意思B.簡(jiǎn)直C.確實(shí)2.(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassicalmusic. ___A.親屬,家屬B.民間音樂(lè)C.人們CBⅡ.長(zhǎng)難語(yǔ)句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語(yǔ))(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,butsomehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.化繁為簡(jiǎn)本句為________句。前一個(gè)分句中that引導(dǎo)____從句。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________并列復(fù)合定語(yǔ)
這是一種明顯的視覺(jué)反差,這不應(yīng)該奏效,不知何故,這兩個(gè)截然不同的世界很好地結(jié)合在了一起。(注:短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語(yǔ)。)Hereisa1._________(fiction)story.Oneday,theDutchartistFlorentijnHofman
2.____________(visit)thetownofWuzhenwhenhesuddenlymetYangLiping,afamousdancerfromChina'sethnicminoritiesandknownasthe“PeacockPrincess”.HetoldYangLipingthathewasnowmakingasculpture三維
提能培優(yōu)·進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練fictionalwasvisiting3.______(call)Floating
FishandthathisinspirationcamefromChinesefolk
4._____(tale).Healsosaidthattheoldtaleaboutafishjumpingthroughthe“DragonGate”hadsethisideaforFloating
Fish
5.__motion.YangLipingwasveryhappy.ShethentalkedabouttheChinesecomposerTanDun,6.____ismostwidelyknownfor7._________(compose)musicforthefilmCrouching
Tiger,Hidden
Dragon.Haveyouseenthefilm?Itissaidtobeanawe-inspiringwork.Withthe8.__________(innovative)oftechnology,thecombinationoftechnologyandartis9.____________(increasing)growing.Itisdistinctthatmoderntechnicianscouldmakewonderfulfilmsrather10.____literally3Danimation.calledtalesinwhocomposinginnovationincreasinglythanStep1.單句寫作(利用本單元知識(shí)補(bǔ)全所給英文句子)①我寫信是想邀請(qǐng)您參加創(chuàng)新藝術(shù)展,那里有一些古老的世代相傳的展品。(定語(yǔ)從句)Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoattend___________________________________________________________________________________________.②本次展覽以藝術(shù)與技術(shù)的結(jié)合為特色,旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力。Thisexhibitionfeaturingthecombinationofartandtechnology_________________________________________.theInnovativeArtExhibitionwheretherearesomeancientexhibitspasseddownthroughgenerationsaimstodevelopstudents'innovationinart③將要展出剪紙、國(guó)畫等各種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)作品,還會(huì)有抽象繪畫和電腦制作的3D動(dòng)畫。Avarietyoftraditionalartworks,suchaspaper-cuttingandChinesepaintingswillbe_________,andtherewillbe____________________________________________.④我的確希望你能加入我們。請(qǐng)?jiān)谀奖愕臅r(shí)候盡快回復(fù)確認(rèn)您的出席。(強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ))I__________youareabletojoinus.Pleasereplytoconfirmyourattendance_________________________.ondisplayabstractpaintingsand3DanimationmadebycomputerdohopeatyourearliestconvenienceStep2.銜接成文(利用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞語(yǔ)連句成篇)IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheInnovativeArtExhibitionwheretherearesomeancientexhibitspasseddownthroughgenerations.Thisexhibitionfeaturingthecombinationofartandtechnologyaimstodevelopstudents'innovationinart.Not
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