黑龍江省望奎縣第一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻有聽(tīng)力原文）

望奎縣第一中學(xué)高二年級(jí)期中考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthefootballprogrambegin?A.At7:00. B.At8:25. C.At9:30.2.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?A.AnewCD. B.Anewbike. C.Abirthdaycard.3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanhavetroublewith?A.Math. B.Science. C.English.4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?A.Gotothemovies. B.Meetupwithfriends. C.Readbooksathome.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Bossandemployee. C.Salesmanandcustomer.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseteaculture. B.FamousplacesinChina. C.Differentkindsofteaintheworld.7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingtothewoman?A.Sweet. B.Heavy. C.Light.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whereweretheman'sshoesmade?A.InFrance. B.InSpain. C.InGermany.9.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Havinglunch. B.Shoppingatamall. C.Watchingafashionshow.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthemanfamousfor?A.Collectingcoins. B.Startingacollege. C.Teachingmathematics.11.Whendidthemanbegintocollectcoins?A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.B.Whenhegotaspecialbookfromhisuncle.C.Whenhepickedsomerarecoinsontheroad.12.Wheredoesthemanusuallygetcoins?A.Fromhisfriends. B.Fromsmallshops. C.Fromothercollectors.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Hehasabeard. B.He'stallandheavy. C.Hehasblueeyesandbrownhair.14.Whoisthepersonthemanisdescribing?A.Hismother. B.Thewoman'smother. C.Mike'smother.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhathappenedinthegame?A.Embarrassed. B.Bored. C.Sad.16.Whatismostimportantinthegamethespeakersareplaying?A.Aperson'sappearance. B.Aperson'scharacter. C.Aperson'scareer.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whendidthespeakerstarttakingmusiclessons?A.Attheageoftwo. B.Attheageoften. C.Attheageoftwenty.18.Howoftendidthespeakerpracticeasachild?A.Twohoursaday. B.Threehoursaday. C.Tenhoursaday.19.Whydidthespeakerplayinconcerts?A.Totraveltoothercities. B.Togetintoagoodcollege. C.Tomakeherparentshappy.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardmusicnow?A.Sheonlydoesitforfun. B.Shewantstobethebest. C.Sheneverplaysitanymore.閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAreyoulookingforinspirationforyournexttraveldestination?LonelyPlanethaspublisheditsyearlylistoftopplacestogo.Whetheryou’relookingforadventure,culture,orvalue,there’ssomethingforeverytypeoftraveler.Let’sexplorethetoppicksfortraveldestinationsin2024.TopCity:NairobiNairobi,theKenyancapital,waschosenforitsuniquemusicanddanceculture,andimpressivelocalrestaurants.NairobiNationalPark,justashortdriveoutofthecity’scentralbusinessdistrict,isamust-see,wherevisitorscanseeover400specieswanderingtheopengrassplainswhileskyscrapers(摩天大樓)twinkleonthehorizon.TopCountry:MongoliaMongoliaislovedforitswide-openspaces,adventureactivities,anduniquefood.TheMongoliangovernmenthasannounced2023through2025asthe“YearstoVisitMongolia,”easingentryconditionsforinternationaltravelersandimprovingpublicfacilities,includinganew$650millionairport.TopSustainableTravelDestination:SpainThepublisheralsorecommendedSpainforthecountry’seffortstoexpandrenewableenergy,todevelopoff-seasontravel,andtobringtourismtonewdestinations,suchastheportcityofValencia,easingpressuresonhotspotssuchasBarcelona.TopBest-ValueLocation:TheAmericanMidwestTheAmericanMidwest,includingthecitiesofChicagoandDetroit,isalsoonthelist,asitoffersahigh-qualitytravelexperienceatareasonablecost.Visitorscanenjoyexcellentservicesandfacilities,suchasoldwarehousestransformedintoartstudios,neweco-design(環(huán)保設(shè)計(jì))hotels,andMichelin-starredrestaurants,withouthavingtospendtoomuchmoney.TopBeachDestination:DonegalDonegal,Ireland’smostnorthwesterncounty,hasthecountry’slongestcoastlineandover100beaches,wherevisitorscanenjoythehighestseacliffsinEuropeandmilesofbeautifulcoastalhikingtrails.21.WhatcanpeopledoinNairobiNationalPark?A.Appreciatevariousanimals. B.Seemusicalperformances.C.Tasteimpressivelocaldishes. D.Enjoyculturalactivities.22.WhyisTheAmericanMidwestconsideredtobetheBest-ValueLocation?A.Ithashighestseacliffs. B.Itofferscost-effectiveexperiences.C.Itprovidesexcellentservicesandfacilities. D.Itisabestchoiceforartlover.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelblog B.AnartwebsiteC.Acommercialadvertisement D.AtravelmagazineBSnowboardinggeniusSuYimingmadeanameforhimselfbywinningChina’sfirstOlympicgoldinthesportonTuesday.Bycleanlystompingback-to-back1800tricks,theteenagerlandedthebiggestprizesofarinhisyoungcareer—goldinthemen’sBig.AirattheBeijingWinterOlympics.Thenotableachievementrealizedachildhooddreamtoreachthepeakofthesport,whichhebegantolearnattheageof4.Nowwithtwoshinningmedalshungaroundhisneck,the17-year-olddescribedhissuperbOlympicdebut(首秀)asanunbelievableexperiencethathasmadeallhissacrificesworthwhile.“ThisfeelssosurrealthatI’vefinallyaccomplishedwhatI’vedreamedofsinceIwaslittle,”saidanemotionalSu.Overthepastfouryears,Suhascombinedhistalentwithhardworktoproduceoneoftheswiftestrisestoprominencethesporthaseverseen.WhentheShougangBigAirvenuehosteditsfirstinternationalevent,Suwasanunknownqualifier,whodidn’tevenmakethefinalruns.Justovertwoyearslater,Suisthenameoneveryone’slipsatthevenuesOlympicdebut—drawingthewholenation’sattentiontothesportheloves.“Thebiggestmotivation(動(dòng)力)formeismyloveforsnowboarding,”Susaid,whenaskedaboutthesecrettohissuccess.“Insnowboarding,IfeellikeIcanshowmyownstyleandcreativity.EverytimeIridemyboard,it’salwaysajoyfulmoment.Ihopethroughmyexperience,Icaninspiremoreyoungpeopletogetinterestedinthesport.”Su,aformerchildactorwhofeaturedinactionmovies,saidtheOlympicgoldwillencouragehimtoseekformorebreakthroughs—evenbeyondhisathleticcareer.“IenjoysnowboardingjustasmuchasIenjoyacting,”saidSu,whoturns18onFriday.“IthinkIstillhavealotofpossibilitiestoexploreinmyfuturecareereitherinsnowboardingorinacting.ButnowIjustwanttoenjoythemomentandcelebrateitasthebestpossiblebirthdaygift.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)anded”inParagraph1mean?A.Arrived. B.Gained. C.Created. D.Dreamed.25.AccordingtoSuhimself,whatishissecrettohissuccess?A.Hisactingexperience. B.Histalentandhardworking.C.Hisloveforsnowboarding. D.Hislifedreamofachievingsuccess.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSu?A.Talentedandthoughtful. B.Generousandproductive.C.Creativeandkind-hearted. D.Hard-workinganddevoted.27.What’sSu’sattitudetowardhisfuture?A.Upset. B.Hopeful. C.Anxious. D.Careful.CPackagingcanplayagreaterroleinkeepingproduceandotherfoodsfresh,thereforeminimizingfoodwaste——especiallyifconsumerscanbetterunderstandthosepackagingtechnologies.That'samongthetakeawaysofresearchledbyMichiganStateUniversity（MSU）'sSchoolofPackaging,detailedinarecentlyreleasedwhitepaper.IntheUnitedStates,foodwasteinlandfillsdoubledfrom1990to2020,accordingtodatasharedbytheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgencythisyear.Researchersciteddatashowing40%ofthefoodsupplyiswastedeachyear,with43%ofthathappeningattheconsumerorhouseholdlevel.Ameripen,theonlyorganizationexclusivelyfocusedonUSpublicpolicyfortheentirepackagingindustry,andtheEnvironmentalResearch&EducationFoundationfundedresearchthatincludedasurveyofmorethan1,000peopleintheUnitedStates.Ameripensaiditwantedtoknowwhatrolepackagingcouldplayinreducinghouseholdfoodwasteaswellasunderstandconsumerawarenessoffoodpackaging'svalueandfunctions.Thesurveyaskedconsumersabouttheirunderstandingofpackagingformsandwillingnesstopaymoreforpackagingdesignedtoreducefoodwaste,amongotherareas.Thestudyfoundthatwholefruitsandvegetables,particularlybananasandlettuce,arethefoodsmostwastedbyhouseholds,withdairyproducts,preparedpackagedfoodsandleftoversalsocommonculprits（罪魁禍?zhǔn)祝?“Half-eatenpackagedfoodproductsandfoodwithoutpackagingthatwentbadbeforeitwaseatenarethetwoprimaryreasonsforfoodwasteinAmericanhouseholds,indicatingthereisopportunityforimprovedpackagingdesigntohelpconsumerswithextendingshelflife,reuseandsize,”thewhitepaperstates.Researchersreportedthatwhileconsumers'currentunderstandingofpackagingtechnologieswas“l(fā)imited”,theyindicated“theywouldpaymoreforfoodcontainedinpackagingthatextendsfreshnessandshelflife.”“There'saneedtodesignpackagingforproducethatiscurrentlynotpackaged;thatmostoftheproduceinthisstudywaswastedisbecausethereisnopackagingatall,”MSU'sKoreyFennelsaidduringthewebinar（網(wǎng)絡(luò)研討會(huì)）,alsonotingtheimportanceof“intelligentpackaging”thatcouldindicatetheshelflifeoffoodproducts.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“minimizing”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Showing. B.Continuing. C.Recovering. D.Reducing.29.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhesecondparagraph?A.Summarizethepreviousparagraph. B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.C.Addsomebackgroundinformation. D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.30.Howdidtheresearchersconducttheirstudy?A.Bymakingobservations. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bycarryingoutexperiments. D.Byreferringtoformerstudies.31.Whatistheconsumers'attitudetopurchasingpackagedfoodaccordingtothestudy?A.Cautious. B.Unclear. C.Critical. D.Favorable.DHumansfeedthousandsofsongstoAI(人工智能).Anditisabletoanalysethebasicinformationandrecognizepatternsthatcanbeusedtocreateoriginalmusic.SuchAI-createdmusicissimilartothosethatanymusicianmightcompose.Recently,anAI-poweredsystem,theFlowMachines,hasreleasedasongDaddy’sCar.Thissystemisabletoanalysethecomposers’originalideasandcomeupwithmoreideastoassistthemincomposing.ThesystemtriestocombinethehumanmindwithAI.AnothergreatinventionisJukedeck,whichworksveryeasily.Inordertocreateanewpiece,theuserjustneedstoselectitemslikethedesiredmusicstyle(folk,rock,etc.)andthemood(sadorhappy).Afterafewseconds,AIprovidesapieceofmusicfortheusertodownload.Eachusercancreatemusictailoredtohisorherinterest.SomemusiciansuseAItoachievewhattheycouldnotdoontheirown.Forexample,Yacht,anAmericanpopgroup,hasusedAItobreakoutoftheircomfortzoneandtrytocreatesomethingdifferentfromtheirprevioussongs.Soontheyhavetheirnewalbum,whichcontains10songs,allofwhichareverypopular.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyalsocomeswithsomeconcerns.Somehumancomposersfearthattheirworkmightbereplacedbyamachine.Someothersareworriedaboutmusicitselfandthemusicindustry,asAIisnowabletocreatemusicmoreandmoresimilartohuman-composedmusic.Facedwiththischallenge,ononehand,humanmusiciansneedtoremaincreative;ontheotherhand,theyshouldunderstandhowtousethesenewtoolstoexplorenewfrontiers.Perhapsthefutureroleofthehumanmusicianswillbetofocusonemotions,leavingthemachinestotakecareofotherprocedures.32.WhatisthenewdevelopmentaboutAIinthetext?A.Itsprogressinreplacinghumans. B.Itsabilityinmusiccomposing.C.Itsinfluenceonhumanemotions. D.Itsfocusonchanginghumanmind.33.WhycouldYachtcreatethepopularnewalbum?A.Becausetheystucktotheirformermusicstyle.B.BecausetheywentbeyondthemselveswithAI.C.Becausetheyputinmorethantenoriginalsongs.D.Becausetheyinsistedoncomposingbythemselves.34.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.ProblemsaboutAIcomposing. B.LimitationsofAItechnology.C.Challengesforhumancomposers. D.Suggestionstohumanmusicians.35.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardAItechnology?A.Objective. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring D.Confused.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HelpingYourKidstoBeInterestedinSportsBeingactiveandmovingissomethingthatissoimportantforusall,especiallyforchildren.____36____However,someparentscanfeelsurprisedwhentheyseethattheirchildisn’tinterestedinsports.Sohowcanyouencouragethemtogetinvolved?____37____Thisistrueformanyaspects,butespeciallyforgettingchildrentoparticipateinsports.Ifyouareinterestedandactive,theyaremorelikelytofollowsuit.Ifyouspendalldayonthecouch,theymayformsimilarhabits.____38____Althoughchildrencanchoosewhotheywanttosupport,seeingyourenthusiasmforaparticularplayerorteamcanbejustwhattheyneedtostarttheirownjourney.Youcouldtakethemtoateamuniformstore,wheretheycanchooseasportsshirtwiththeirnameonit,forexample.____39____It’salsoimportanttokeepsportsfunforchildren.Whentheyareabletoenjoywhattheydo,theywillseeitassomethingenjoyableratherthanasachore.Iftheyshowparticularskillandinterestinplayingasport,thenextrapracticeandtrainingcanbeintroduced.____40____Whateversportchildrenchoosetoplay,encouragethemandmakeitenjoyable.Thiswillhelpthemdevelopalastinginterestthattheycancarrywiththemthroughouttheirlives.A.Leadingbyexampleisagreatideaforparents.B.Herearesomeothertipsthatyouwouldsharewiththem.C.Additionally,watchingtheteamplayatoneoftheirgamescanlighttheirpassion.D.Sothinkaboutwaysthatcangetthemtobeactiveinthesports.E.Howactiveachildiswillinfluencetheiroverallhealthandlearning.F.Apartfromsettingagoodexample,youcanalsoshareyourfavoriteteamorplayer.G.However,thekeytogettingchildrenintosportistokeepitfun.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Kristinandherfamilyhavejustmovedtothecommunityandwerethinkinghardto____41____withtheirnewneighbors.Oneday,Kristin____42____apicnictable.____43____,thedeliverymansentonetablewiththewrongcolor____44____.Kristincouldn’tbeartheuglytable,soshepainteditturquoise—acolorshe____45____—andplaceditinthefrontyard.ThattablethenbecametheplacewhereKristinandherkids____46____.Activitiestheyusedtodoinsidethehouse,theynowdidoutatthat____47____inthefrontyard.Theyplayedgames,didcraftsandatesnacksthere.“We____48____chosethisplacetospendourtime,”Kristinsays,“Webecame‘frontyardpeople’.”Gradually,her____49____begantostopbytointroducethemselvesandsitdownforachat.Kristinalsoinvitedpeopleto____50____heratthetableforcoffeeoricedtea.Constructionworkersonjobsintheneighborhoodtooktheirlunch____51____atthetable.Amilkmanridingbysatdowntorest.“Itwasa(n)____52____waytoslowdownandconnectwithothers,”shesays.Theturquoisetablewasinvitingand____53____asenseofcommunity.Thenneighbors____54____Kristin’sideaandtheyalsoputapicnictableintheirownfrontyard.Nowdozensofturquoisetablesbegantoexistintheyards,____55____peoplefromthecommunity.41.A.perform B.connect C.debate D.compete42.A.cleaned B.made C.borrowed D.bought43.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile44.A.onpurpose B.bymistake C.inturn D.asusual45.A.avoided B.spotted C.favored D.hated46.A.stoodup B.rolledover C.hungout D.showedoff47.A.gate B.corner C.exit D.table48.A.intentionally B.gracefully C.accidentally D.hesitantly49.A.neighbors B.colleagues C.kids D.workers50.A.help B.contact C.join D.treat51.A.bills B.breaks C.exercises D.orders52.A.simple B.typical C.odd D.global53.A.recovered B.created C.needed D.reduced54.A.encouraged B.rejected C.assessed D.followed55.A.drivingaway B.leavingbehind C.welcoming D.protecting第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The“UnderstandingContemporaryChina”ForeignLanguageContestswereheldinBeijingfromDecember4to8.Nearlyonemillioncollegestudentsfrommorethan1,300universitiesparticipated,withabout2,50056（enter）thenationalfinal.Thecontestsaimedto57（deep）collegestudents'understandingofChina,enhancetheirlinguistic（語(yǔ)言的）abilitiesandinterculturalcommunication58（competent）,andprovideaplatformforthemtotellChina'sstorieswell.ThechampionoftheEnglishgroup59（determine）throughasimulated（模擬的）“GlobalYouthSummit”.Threecontestantsdiscussed60（topic）includingculturaldiversityandthefuturedevelopmentofmankindwithXinhuaNewsAgency'sreporterSimonKeithRobinson,61testedtheirknowledgeandabilitytohandlediversesubjects.XuChengcheng,fromBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity,won62nationalchampionshipoftheInternationalCommunicationContest.Shedemonstratedahigh-levelofEnglishproficiency（熟練）andstrongcommunicationskillsinthepreparedspeech63theGlobalYouthSummitsession（會(huì)議）.Aspecialsessionof“MultilingualChampionsShowcase”waspart64theclosingceremony,wherechampionsusedtheirforeignlanguageskills65（share）storiesabouttheirunderstandingofChinaandcommunicationwiththeworld,showcasingyouthfulinsights.單詞拼寫(xiě)（滿分15分）根據(jù)所給詞或漢語(yǔ)提示用正確的單詞形式填空。Likehisfather,basketballstarDellCurry,Stephenspentmanychildhoodhoursplayingonthis___________(mud)basketballcourt.Heperformedbeyondeveryone’s______________(expect)withhisaccurateshootingandcontinuousefforts.Inthisspirit,theLaureusWorldSportsAwardsisanannualceremonytohonour___________(remark)sportspeople.ThesearethewordsofChinese_____________(compose)TanDun.Making_____________(新穎的，創(chuàng)新的)productsneedsmultidisciplinaryknowledge.Careful____________(對(duì)比，反差)ofthetwoplansshowssomeimportantdifferences.Astronomershavediscovereda___________(遙遠(yuǎn)的)galaxy.Police____________(猜想，懷疑)theremaybealinkbetweenthetwomurders.Themain___________________(特征，特性)ofthestrikehasbeenitslongevity.Weshouldn’t_________(責(zé)怪，指責(zé))ourselvesforwhathappened.寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)假定你是李華。上周你校舉辦了校園音樂(lè)節(jié)。請(qǐng)你就給英國(guó)朋友Chris寫(xiě)一封郵件分享本次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.活動(dòng)反響。注意：詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。音樂(lè)節(jié)MusicFestival______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TheAraguaiaRiverisoneofthebiggestriversinBrazil.Itishometothousandsofanimals,includingbrightblueandyellowmacaws（金剛鸚鵡）.Riverdolphinsswimandplayinthewater,andtherearemanydifferentcoloredfish.Inonetown,a13-year-oldboynamedRhenanwouldwalkalongtherivereveryday.Butlookingattherivermadehimworrybecausetherewasrubbisheverywhere.Hesawplasticbottles,oldclothing,andemptyfoodpackages.Thewaterlookeddarkandugly.Atschool,Rhenanaskedaboutthedirtyriver.“Youwouldn’twanttrashinyourhouse,”saidhisteacher.“Thinkaboutthepooranimals!”Fordays,Rhenancouldn’tstopthinkingabouttheriver.Itdidn’tseemrighttohimthatthisbig,powerfulriverwasfilledwithtrash.“It’shurtingtheanimalsinmyarea,”hethought.“Andit’salsohurtingthefamilieswholivehere.”ThenRhenanhadanidea.Thenextmorning,Rhenantalkedtohismotherabouthisplanfortheriver.Hewantedtogoaroundhistownandaskforeveryone’shelp.Maybeiftheyallworkedtogether,theycouldcleanuptheriver!Rhenan’smotherlovedhisidea.“Ibelievethemostimportantthingforyou,Rhenan,islearninghowtochangethingsthatyoucareabout.Thatwillstaywithyouforever,”shetoldhim.Shetoldhimshewouldhelphimallalongtheway.Thenextday,Rhenanwenttothepolicedepartment.ThenhewenttotheMayor’soffice.Hevisitedotherschools,offices,andbusinesses.Soonhehadaverybiggroupofpeoplewholikedhisidea!注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。Overanentireday,theyallworkedtogethertocleanuptherubbish._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingatthecleanriver,Rhenandecidedtostopthisproblemfromhappeningagain._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽(tīng)力答案1-5CBACB6-10ABCAC11-15BCCBA16-20ABBCAText1M:Doyouknowwhatprogramsareontonight?W:Yes.EnglishLearningforChildrenisat7:00.ScienceandHealthisat8:25.Andat9:30,StarSports:Women'sFootballisshowing.Text2M:Whatdidyougetforyourbirthday,Lucy?W:IgotalotofcardsfrommyfriendsandanewCDfrommysister.ButtheoneIlikethemostwasfrommymom:anewbike!Text3M:Mathissomuchharderthanscience.It'stheonlyoneofmyclassesIhavetroublewith.W:Icanhelpyouwiththat,ifyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework.Text4W:Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?M:Oh,Idon'tdoanythingspecial.Idon'tgooutwithfriendsorgotothecinema.Ijustreadbooksathome.Text5M:Karen,canItalktoyou?Whenyouseeacustomer,youshouldalwaysaskthemiftheyneedhelp.Andyoucan'ttalktoyourfriendsonthephoneduringyourworktime.W:Sorry,Mr.Wilson.Itwon'thappenagain.EText6M:IhavefoundthatChinesepeoplereallyenjoydrinkingtea.W:Yeah,teaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.M:Iknowtherearemanykindsoftea,suchasLongjingtea,Biluochuntea,andOolongtea.W:Yeah.Keemunblacktea,HuangshanMaofengtea,andJasmineteaarealsoveryfamous.M:Howaretheydifferentfromeachother?W:Theytastedifferentbecausetheyaremadedifferently.Blackteaisheavy,butgreenteaislight.Text7M:Ilikeyourhat.YoulooklikesomeonefromFrance.W:Thankyou.It'smynewstyle.M:Whatdoyouthinkofmyshoes?TheyweremadeinGermany.W:Verycool.Sowheredoyougetallyourfashionideas?M:Mostlyfromfashionshowsandmagazines.Whataboutyou?W:Mysisterisafashiondesigner.Sometimessheletsmewearherclothes.M:Doyouwanttogotothemallwithmeaftereatinglunch?W:Ofcourse.Sowhatareyougoingtoorder?M:Letmeseewhat'sonthemenu.Um,IthinkI'llhavetheSpanish-styleeggs.You?W:TheFrenchtoast.Text8W:ProfessorJones,you'reawell-knownprofessorofmathematicsattheCityCollege.MayIaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourfavoritehobby?M:"Sure.Ilikecollectingcoinsthemost.W:Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoins?M:SinceIwastwelveyearsold,whenmyunclegavemeabookwithspacestoputcoinsinto.W:Howdidyourinterestgrow?M:Ifinishedthatbookoneyearlater,andcontinuedtosearchforrareandoldones.W:Wheredoyoufindyourcoins?M:SometimesIgetthemfromsmallshops,butIusuallybuythemfromotherpeoplewhocollectcoins.W:Youseemveryproudofyourhobby.M:Ofcourse.IoftenshowmyfriendsthecoinsIcollect.It'salotoffun,Ithink.答案21.A22.B23.D24.B25.C26.D27.B【24題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。由文章第一段中“SnowboardinggeniusSuYimingmadeanameforhimselfbywinningChina’sfirstOlympicgoldinthesportonTuesday.Bycleanlystompingback-to-back1800tricks,theteenager(周二，單板滑雪天才蘇翊鳴為中國(guó)贏得了首枚奧運(yùn)會(huì)單板滑雪金牌，這讓蘇翊鳴一舉成名。在連續(xù)完成1800個(gè)花樣后，這位少年)”和“thebiggestprizesofarinhisyoungcareer(目前為止他年輕的職業(yè)生涯中最大的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng))”可知，蘇翊鳴表現(xiàn)突出，獲得了迄今為止最大的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。因此，landed在這里的意思是“獲得”。A.Arrived到達(dá)；B.Gained獲得；C.Created創(chuàng)建；D.Dreamed做夢(mèng)。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第五段中““Thebiggestmotivation(動(dòng)力)formeismyloveforsnowboarding,”Susaid,whenaskedaboutthesecrettohissuccess.(當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他成功的秘訣時(shí)，蘇說(shuō)：“對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)最大的動(dòng)力是我對(duì)單板滑雪的熱愛(ài)?！?”可知，他對(duì)滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛(ài)是他成功的秘訣。故選C?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章第四段中“Overthepastfouryears,Suhascombinedhistalentwithhardworktoproduceoneoftheswiftestrisestoprominencethesporthaseverseen.(在過(guò)去的四年里，蘇將他的天賦與努力相結(jié)合，使他成為這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)有史以來(lái)最快的運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一)”可知，蘇翊鳴工作勤奮，全心投入。故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中“IthinkIstillhavealotofpossibilitiestoexploreinmyfuturecareereitherinsnowboardingorinacting.ButnowIjustwanttoenjoythemomentandcelebrateitasthebestpossiblebirthdaygift.(我認(rèn)為我在未來(lái)的職業(yè)生涯中仍然有很多可能性可以探索，無(wú)論是單板滑雪還是表演。但現(xiàn)在我只想享受這一刻，把它當(dāng)作最好的生日禮物來(lái)慶祝)”可知，蘇對(duì)自己的未來(lái)持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度。故選B。【答案】28.D29.C30.B31.D28.D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞前“Packagingcanplayagreaterroleinkeepingproduceandotherfoodsfresh,therefore”可推斷，畫(huà)線詞的意思和Reducing最接近。29.C推理判斷題。通讀第二段可推斷，本段主要通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)表明美國(guó)人浪費(fèi)食物。30.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thesurveyaskedconsumersabouttheirunderstandingofpackagingformsandwillingnesstopaymoreforpackagingdesignedtoreducefoodwaste,amongotherareas.”可知，研究者是通過(guò)問(wèn)消費(fèi)者問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研究的。31.D觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“…theyindicated‘theywouldpaymoreforfoodcontainedinpackagingthatextendsfreshnessandshelflife.’”可推斷，研究中消費(fèi)者對(duì)購(gòu)買帶包裝的食品持“肯定的”態(tài)度?！敬鸢浮?2.B33.B34.D35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了人工智能可以用于