2017年湖北省武漢市中考真題英語(yǔ)試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE12017年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷(選擇題共85分)第一部分聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)聽(tīng)下面4個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有S秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1.A.Someoldbooks. B.It’sJim’s. C.Bigandclean.2.A.Aboutfood. B.Mr.Smith. C.Intheclassroom.3.A.Byplane. B.It’stiring. C.IntheUSA.4.A.Verynice. B.Forabout3hours. C.At2thisafternoon.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)聽(tīng)下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5.Wherearethetwospeaking?A.Inadepartmentstore. B.Onaplayground. C.Inaclothingfactory.6.Whatdoesthefathermean?A.Hedoesn’tlikemusic. B.Hedoesn’tlikethequestion.C.Themusicdoesn’tsoundgood.7.WhydoesthewomansuggestBettyshouldlookatthecomputer?A.Sheownsit. B.Shecanhelpwithit. C.Sheisveryoutgoing.8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.9.Howdoesthemanlikethepanda?A.It’scute. B.It’snotcute. C.It’sjustso-so.10.Whowillopenupthegin?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Ted.11.Whichplacedoesthemanlikebetter?A.Neither. B.Hawaii. C.Mexico.12.Whattimedidthetrainleave?A.At9:10. B.At9:15. C.At9:20.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.AnAmericangirlfriend.B.Englishstudy.C.Someproblems.14.What’sthematterwithJenny?A.She’stiredofjoking.B.She’safraidofEnglish.C.She’snotdoingwellinEnglish.15.WhydidtheboyaskJennytocomeback?A.Hehadanotherjokeforher.B.Whathesaidwasnotreal.C.Hewantedtomakefriendswithher.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16.Wheredoyouthinkthetwospeakersare?A.Atadressfactory. B.Ataclothesstore. C.Inanoffice.17.Whatcatchesthewoman’seye?A.Aone-shoulderdress. B.Apairofblackhighheels. C.Comfortablesilk.18.Howdoesthewomanlikethedress?A.It’snotwell-made. B.Itfitsherwell. C.It’stooexpensive.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。19.Whodoyouthinkthetwospeakersare?A.Twovolunteers.B.Anactorandanactress.C.Aclubworkerandastudent.20.Whenwillthemanhavetogototheperformancesection?A.Onweekends. B.OnSaturdays. C.OnSundays.21.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heistoobusytojoinanyclub.B.Hewantstohavemoretimetostudy.C.Hehasgreatabilityofperformance.22.Whatwillthemanprobablydoifheagreestojointhesection?A.Hewillspendtimeholdingactivities.B.Hewillfillinaformforhisdecision.C.Hewillsignupforthewoman.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題。23.WherewasRomanaBanuelosborn?A.InArizona. B.InMexico. C.InLosAngeles.24.WhatdidRomanaBanuelosdoinLosAngeles?A.Shebecameamathsteacher.B.Sheputmoneyintoabusiness.C.ShehelpedherfamilymovetoMexico.25.WhathappenedwhenRomanaBanuelosbecamewell-known?A.ShestartedabankonlyforMexicanAmericans.B.ShesetupafoodcompanyintheUS.C.Shewasaskedtoworkforthegovernment.第二部分筆試部分二、選擇填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。26.―DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?―___________.A.Yes,youmayborrow B.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,goon D.Yes,helpyourself27.―Howiseverythinggoing?―_________.A.Everythingisfinished B.NothinghasbeendoneC.Notsobad,youknow D.Notdoingwrong,yousee28.―Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyaunt’s.―______.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure D.Oh,I’mgladtohearthatIfootballquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyearA.willplay B.haveplayed C.played D.play30.―Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.―Butshe.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromised31.―Howareyoutoday?―Oh,IasillasIdonowforalongtime.A.didn’tfeel B.wasn’tfeeling C.don’tfeel D.haven’tfelt32.―Idon’tlikereadingwatchingTV.whataboutyou?―Idon’tlikereadingallday,IlikewatchingTVnews.A.and;or B.and;and C.or;and D.or;but33.Eventhoughwe’reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.A.real B.alive C.fresh D.close34.―Dad,I’llbeinthefinalsingingcompetitiontomorrow.―Becarefulnottogetasorethroatandyourvoice.A.lose B.raise C.drop D.break35.―Haveyougottheresultsoftheexam?―No.Allwedonowistowait.A.must B.can C.may D.could36.―Iwonderifyou’vemadeadecisionontheproject,Eric.―Notyet.Ican’tmakeituntilIhavefirst-handonprices.A.news B.knowledge C.information D.education37.1didn’tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A.refused B.received C.allowed D.accepted38.Myelderbrothermywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.A.tookoff B.kickedoff C.carriedout D.putout39.―Thefrozenyogurttasteslikeicecreambuthasofthefat.―Itsuitsmefine.I’monadiet.A.none B.neither C.any D.some40.―I’dliketoknowfortheparty.―Ihavenoidea.A.whydidshebuysolittlefood B.whatshehaspreparedC.whetherwillshedance D.whenissheleaving三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。On28ofMarchRichardByrdstoodoutsidethesmallhouse.Heshookhandswiththemenwhowereleaving.TheywereheadingbacktothemaincamponthecoastofAntarctica(南極洲).Hewould41toworkatthebasecamp.“Idon’tlikeleavingyouherealone,”PeteDemassaid.“I’llbe42,”Byrdreplied.Hewaslookingforwardtothechallengeofspendingthewinteratthebasecamp.Hewouldberecordingtheweather.Therewasplentyoffoodandfuel(燃料)inthetinyhouse.Hefeltsure43wouldgowrong.Butsomethingdidgowrong.Byrdwasburningthefuelfor_44.Butthefumes(有毒氣體)werenotleavingthehouse.Slowlyhewasbeingpoisoned(中毒).OnMay31hebrokedown.Whenhecameto,hemadehimselfintohissleepingbag.Threedayslaterhe45itwasaSunday.Themenwouldbe46hisradiomessage.Byrdmovedhardoutofbedand47thecall.Hedidn’twantthementoknowhow48hewas.Itwastoodangerousforthemtocometosavehim.Bywill-poweralone,Byrdmanagedtostayalive.Hewasso49thathecouldhardlywalk.Butheforcedhimselftodothebasics.He50foodandmademyselfeat.Hetook51ofweatherandsentradiomessages.ButbylateJune,themen52thatsomethingwaswrong.Mostofthetime,Byrd’smessagesmadenosense.OnAugust11Demasandtwoothersreachedthebasecamp.They53recognized(認(rèn)出)Byrd.Hewasverythinandlookedterrible.Byrd54themandthenfelltotheground.Themenhadarrivedintime.Aftertwomonthsofcare,Byrd’sgood55returned.Heandhismenworkedtogetheragain.41.A.regret B.leave C.agree D.stay42.A.free B.fine C.lonely D.nervous43.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing44.A.heat B.light C.safety D.food45.A.hoped B.imagined C.learnt D.realized46.A.expecting B.sending C.leaving D.testing47.A.returned B.made C.took D.missed48.A.brave B.sorry C.sick D.calm49.A.hungry B.weak C.tired D.cold50.A.cooked B.served C.tasted D.stored51.A.photos B.notes C.reports D.lessons52.A.heard B.complained C.guessed D.discovered53.A.never B.even C.hardly D.almost54.A.greeted B.stopped C.thanked D.visited55.A.luck B.memory C.dream D.health四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A56.Wemaygettheadvertisementabove.A.ontelevision B.inkid’s‘cartoonsC.intheGoWildnewspaper D.inPrimarytimesInthematerial,“Peckish”onthebagmostprobablyrefersto_______.A.agardenbirdfood B.akindofbirdC.abirdprogram D.abirdwebsite58.Theactivitieshavesomethingtodowith__________.A.afreetourofBirdWorld B.afabfamilyprizeC.ticketstotheWestland D.fun-filledschooling59.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlyto______.A.teachers B.smallkids C.parents D.gardeners60.Fromthematerial.wecanlearnthat_______.A.thekidshavetofeedthebirdsintheWestlandB.theactivitieslastfromOctober25toNovember2C.thekidsarenotallowedtotumontheirscreensinOctoberD.afreechild’stourofStJames’ParkisnotincludedintheprizeBOnemorningwhileOfficerVogelwasonhiscoffeebreakinarestaurant,amanraninayelled.“Officer!Alittlekidisdrivingacardownthestreet!”Heranoutatonceandsawacargoingslowly―about25milesanhour―butitwasgoingverystraight.Hejumpedintohispolicecarandfollowedit.Whenthecarwasstopped,OfficerVogellookedinside.Thedriverwasalittleboy.HisnamewasRoccoMorabiroandwas5.Inthebackseatwashistwo-year-oldsister.Bothchildrenwencrying.“Iwantmymummy!”theboycried.“Butshecan’tgethere.Ihavethecar.”Thenhehadanidea.“Justaminute.”HetoldOfficerVogel.“Icandrive.I’llgotogether.”“No!”O(jiān)fficerVogelsaid.“Youstaywithme!”Thenhedrovethemtothepolicestationandhecalledtheirmother.TheyhadmanyquestionsforRocco.Thefirstquestionwas:“Wheredidyougetthecarkeys?”Roccosaid.“Fromthetopoftherefrigerator.”AtseventhatmorningRocoo’sfatherwasworkandhismotherwassleeping,Roccosawthekeysontopoftherefrigerator.Heclimbedonachair,andtookthekeys.Roccogotintothecarandstartedtheengine(引擎).WhenRocco’ssisterheardtheenginesherantothecarandcried.Shewantedtogowithhim.Itwas7a.m.―rushhour―sotherewasmuchtraffic.Roccodroveonemileinheavytraffic.ThenOfficerVogelstoppedhim.NewspapersandTVstationsheardaboutRocco,andalotofreporterswenttohishouse.AreporteraskedRocco,“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”“Atruckdriver,”hesaid,smiling.61.Rocco’scarwasnotgoingstraightbecauseof________.A.theheavytraffic B.hislittlesister C.hisdrivingskills D.officerVogel62.Thelittlesister’sgoingwithRoccoshowedthat________.A.shewasafraidshewouldhavenoonetoplaywithB.shedidn’twanttowakehermotherupC.shewantedtolookforherfatherD.shewantedtodrivethecartoo63.TheofficeraskedRoccotostaywithhiminorderthat.A.othercarswouldgomuchfasterB.hewoulddrivethemhomeC.RoccowouldnotcauseanyaccidentD.Rocco’ssisterwouldnotfeelalone64.Roccoandhissisterweretakentothepolicestationto________.A.haveagoodbreakfastB.learnsometrafficrulesC.answerthepoliceman’squestionsD.wailfortheirmotheranddealwiththematter65.Accordingtothereporters.Rocco’sdrivingwas_________.A.unbelievable B.disappointing C.reasonable D.dangerousCTheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld.TheSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItwentfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.MerchantstravelledalongtheSilkRoadtocarrysilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedotherthingslikespices(香料),cloth,jewelsandgold.Alongandaroundtheseancientpath(小路),havecomemanyfascinatingandmysteriousstories.ItissaidthatRomansoldierswholostawartravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheydecidedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillages.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthelegendoftheblond-haired,blue-eyedtribesofChinawasstarted.SomehistoriansbelievethatthepeopleofKashmirweretakenawayfromtheircountryIsrael.Theywereprisoners(俘虜)ofwaralmost2800yearsago.PeoplesaythatthesepeopletravelledalongtheSilkRoad.TheykepttheirJewishwayoflifeforalongtime.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablethingsandnewideas.Itincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromdifferentareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad.Andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevensilkroutemuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.66.Itisclearthat___________.A.theSilkRoadwasdividedintoEurope,AfricaandAsiaB.RomansoldierswouldliketotravelalongtheSilkRoadC.peoplecouldtraveltodifferentcountriesalongtheSilkRoadD.peoplesharedonlysilkontheSilkRoad67.Theunderlinedword“Merchants”inthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.foreigners B.businessmen C.soldiers D.prisoners68.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.theSilkRoadbeganwiththewarsB.theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometersinChinaC.peoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsagoD.peoplefromIsraelwerenotincludedamongpeopleontheSilkRoad69.TheoldSilkRoadroutesarestillusedbecause.A.therearemanyoldstoriesaboutthemB.thehistoriansandscientiststhinkhighlyofthemC.ChinawillmakegooduseoftheSilkRoadagainD.peoplecankeepontravelingandtradingalongthem70.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.A.StoriesalongtheSilkRoad B.SilkRouteMuseumC.TradeforSilk D.TheWestandtheFarEast第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共35分)五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。）proud/keptout/setup/attend/help/thirsty71.Theteachercanseeinoureyesthatweareknowledge.Shetellsusthatknowledgewillgiveuswingstofly.72.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinasmallshop,butshehasalsoanonlinebusinesstosellthem.73.Ourteachersandparentswillbeofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsibleforourselves.74.Althoughyoumaynotliketodochores.Youshouldyourparentsaroundthehouse.75.Wewillthejuniorhighgraduationceremonytomorrow.Itisaveryspecialtimeforus.六、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)先閱讀短文，再在其后空白處出各單同的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。Soapiswidelyusedinourlivesaroundtheworld.Oncesoapwasadangerous-to-makehairP76.Butitissomethingthatitwouldbedifficulttolivewithouttoday.Soapiseverywhere.Weuseiteverydayandc77itassomethingimportantinourlives.Italsohasanamazingh78,inBabylonaround2800B.C.,thee79knownsoapwasmadeandused.AncientEgyptiansalsomadesoap.Atonetime,soap-makingwasnots80That’sbecauselye(堿液)b81chemicalburnsorevenmadepeopleblindinthemakingprocess.Otherdangerousmaterialswerealsom82withanimalfatsandoils.Later.soapbecamea83