廣東省興寧市寧中中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第二次質(zhì)檢考試英語試題（含答案）

寧中中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一年級第二次月考英語學(xué)科考試時間：120分鐘滿分：130分班級_________姓名：_____________座位號：____________注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，答題卡交回。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題:每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents；youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.21.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_________.A.Monday B.Friday.C.SundayD.Wednesday22.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom__________.A.Mr.Morison B.Dr.WestC.Mr.ThomasD.Mrs.Green23.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.A.19:00to21:00onMonday B.8:30to11:30onSundayC.18:30to21:00onFriday D.19:30to21:00onWednesdayBWhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsofmylife.Iwasatotaloutsider，bullied(欺凌)atschool.Ifeltcompletelyaloneinmysmalltown.ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoapassionforhelpingothers.Theopportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.ThemorepositiveenergyIshared,themorekindnessandappreciationIreceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetoreachouttopeople,specificallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.Booksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwassothankfulthattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindnesstheyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.OneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthorsoIcouldwritebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.Aftersurvivingterribleexperiencesatschoolandathome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiveroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydreamcareer,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefortheauthorsIloved,iswhatIamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafulltimeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportunitytoreachouttoreaderseverysingleday.KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.Youneverknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitectofpositivechange.24．Whatwastheauthor’slifelikewhenhewas12?A．Boring.B．Peaceful.C．Painful. D．Meaningful.25．Howdidthevolunteerworkbenefittheauthor?A．Itmadehimpopularinhistown.B．Ithelpedhimfindthemeaningoflife.C．Ithelpedhimunderstandothers’livesbetter.D．Ithelpedtoshapehisdreamcareer.26．Whydidtheauthorchoosewritingashisjob?A．Hewasinspiredbyhisteacher.B．Hecouldpasspositiveenergytoreaders.C．Hewantedtosharehisschoolexperiences.D．Hefoundhehadatalentforwriting.CTeenagers’fitnessisnowamajorconcern,towhichphysicalexerciseisveryimportant.Itreducesstressandimprovesfitness.Exercisemakesyourbodystrong,andhelpsyoutokeeptherightbodyweight.SportsscientistDr.HelenLopezoffersthefollowingadvicetoteenagers:“First,youneedtofindoutyourpresentleveloffitness.Thenyoucandesignaprogrammethatwillhelpyoubecomehealthier.”Dr.Lopezpointsoutthattherearethreelevelsoffitnessthatneedachangeoflifestyle.“Overweight”meansthatthepersongetsverylittleexerciseandoftenhasaseriousweightproblem.“Inactive”meansthatthepersondoesnotjoininmanyphysicalactivities,butisnotseriouslyoverweight.“Active”referstopeoplewhotakepartinsportsandotherphysicalactivities,butdonothaveahighfitnesslevel.AccordingtoDr.Lopez,overweightteenagersshouldkeepactivetokeephealthy.“Rideabike,playvolleyballorbasketballforawhile,andgoforatwenty-minutewalkeachday.Allthesewillhelptoburncalories.”Inactiveteenagersshoulddosimilaractivities,butaddsomebendingandstretchingexercises,suchaspush-upsandsit-ups,startingwithtwentyofeachaday.“Inactivepeoplecantakealittlemoreexercisethanoverweightpeoplebecausetheirbodiesarestronger,”saidDr.Lopez.Thesameprincipleappliestoactiveteenagers.Dr.Lopezsuggestsonehouraweekormoreonrunningandotherformsofintensiveexercise,togetherwithfifteenminutesadayspentonstretchingandbendingactivities.“Thesearereallyimportantinordertopreventinjuries,”Dr.Lopezsaid.Someweight-trainingandotherbody-strengtheningexercisescouldalsobeplannedintheprogrammeinordertoincreasetheperson’sstrength.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthereasonwhyphysicalexerciseisimportant?A.Itcanmaketheteenagersgrowtaller. B.Itcanhelpteenagersbecomehealthier.C.Itcanhelptoburnupcalories. D.Itcanincreaseteenagers’strength.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Activepeoplealwayshaveahighfitnesslevel.B.Overweightpeoplealwaystakemoreexercise.C.Inactiveteenagersarenotseriouslyoverweight.D.Keepingfitmeanschangingteenagers’lifestyle.29.Inordertopreventinjuries,youshoulddosome________exercises.A.WalkingB.stretchingandbendingC.ridingD.weight-training30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoingexercisesB.Teenagers’FitnessC.DifferentLifestylesD.OverweightTeenagers第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtogetoutofbadhabitsMostofushaveoneorafewbadhabitsthatwe’dliketogetoutof.____31____Ihaveafewsuggestionsthathavehelpedmeandpeoplearoundme.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoufinallygetoutofthatbadhabit.____32____Ifyoutellpeoplearoundyouthatyouwillstopsmokingorstarttoexercisethreetimesaweek,thentheywillcheckuponyou.Andyouwillfeelyouhavetokeepyourpromisebecauseitisletoutintotheworld.Avoidtemptations(誘惑).____33____Placeswhereyouarelikelytospendtoomuchmoney.Thingsinyourcupboardthatwillnothelpyoutogethealthierandyoushouldnothaveathomeatall.Andpeoplethatdrag(拉)youdownandbackintoyouroldways.___34____Itmayseemlikeagoodideatochangeyourlifeallatonce.Inourdailylife,stressandlack(缺乏)ofenergyusuallyleadtofailure.Don’ttrytobeSupermanorWonderWoman.Takeiteasyandbreakonehabitatatime.____35____Youwillprobablynotsucceedthefirsttimeyoudoit.Youfailandyoumakemistakeswhenyoumakechangesandtrynewthings.That’sjustlifeandnothingtofeelbadabout.Whatyoushoulddonextistryagain.A.Tellyourfriendsandfamily.B.Knowwhatusuallygetsyouintobadhabits.C.Seeyourfutureinyourmind.D.Thereasonwhyweneedtomakegoodhabits.E.Buthowdoyoudoit?F.Don’tbreakmorethanonehabitatatime.G.Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,pleasetryagain.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Cheerleadertry-outswerejustaroundthecorner.Theideaofbeingontheteamhad36meforyears.Butthethoughtofbeing37forbeingaboycheerleaderwasfrightening.Thefirsttry-outdayfinallycame.Igotacheerleadertry-outclearance（許可）form,butthethoughtofnottryingoutmademeincreasingly38.Thisnervousnessfinallyledto39．Assoonasschoolwasover,Ijumpedonthe40headinghome.Aboutfiveminutesintothebusridea41calledmynameandasked,“Whyaren’tyouatcheerleadertry-outs?”Isaid,“Oh,Igot42andleft.MaybeI’llgobacktomorrow.Ihavealotofhomeworktonight.”Myfriendknewitwasjusta(n)43andcouldclearlytellmynerveshadgotthebestofme.Shesaid,“Youhavetogoback,oryou’ll44it!”BeforeIcouldsayanything,shehadpushedthe“stoprequested”button（按鈕）.Thebus45andIgotoff.Myanxiety-riddenlegsbroughtmebacktoschoolina46,becausenowIwaslate.OnceIgotoutsidethegymdoors,I47forasecond,tookadeepbreath（呼吸）andwalkedin.Asthevarsitycaptain（校隊隊長）forthisupcomingfall,itisalmostimpossibletoimaginemylifewithout48.I’vehadsomanydoorsopenformebecauseofit,andmetsomanywonderfulpeoplethroughit.I’mso49forthefriendmakingmerealizethatfollowingmy50isthebestthingIcando.36．A．welcomed B．confused C．a(chǎn)ttracted D．trained37．A．lookedafter B．laughedat C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．remembered38．A．tired B．unpopular C．hurt D．a(chǎn)nxious39．A．a(chǎn)ction B．words C．plans D．solution40．A．BusB．boat C．bike D．train41．A．driver B．friend C．TeacherD．stranger42．A．nervous B．curious C．a(chǎn)ddicted D．impressed43．A．sadness B．debate C．excuse D．a(chǎn)dventure44．A．Achieve B．need C．regret D．quit45．A．left B．a(chǎn)rrived C．turned D．stopped46．A．hurry B．while C．circle D．way47．A．shouted B．searched C．knocked D．stood48．A．sport B．cheerleadingC．school D．dream49．A．hopeful B．thankfulC．importantD．sorry50．A．habits B．thoughts C．interests D．personalities第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入１個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AManystudentsfearedmathssubject,andIwasamongthem.OnceIfailedinthemathematics,Iwas51(annoy),Myfriendsstartedmakingfunofme.Iwasluckythatmymotherwasamathsteacher.Shealwayshelpsme,butIdidn’ttakethatseriously.Whenmymother52(tell)thatIdidn’tpassthemathssubject,shegotshocked.Butfortunately,shedidn’tshoutatme.Instead,shegavemeaninspirationalspeech.Lateronshestartedteachingmemathematics.ShetaughtmetoplaywithmathsandreallyIenjoyedalot,fromwhichmathsbecamemyfavouritesubject.NowIalsoteachthosefriendswhoreallyfearmaths.Theythinkthatmathssubjectsisverydifficultandithaslotsofformula(公式)toremember.Butmymothertaughtmemathsinan53(interest)way.Iusedthattechniquetosolveproblems.Fromthismy54(confident)hasincreasedandI’mhappythatmostdifficultsubjecthasbecomeagameforme.Becominganengineerismyambition,55maysupportmethroughhardshipsandsetbacks.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入所給提示中文的詞組的正確形式。BLiMing:Notreally.Ijustlistentotheteacherand_____56___(記筆記).Amy:Oh,groupworkismyfavouritewaytolearn.I’manoutgoingperson,soIliketodiscussthings.Talkingtoothershelpsmerememberthings.LiMing:I’mnotverygoodatgroupworkbutIhaveotherwaysofrememberingthings.Ilikeusing_____57_________(閃卡).Theyarereallyeffective.Amy:Hmm...Notesandflashcards.Ithinkyou’reavisuallearner.LiMing:Yes,Iguessso.IlearnbestwhenIlookatpictures,soImake___58_______(思維導(dǎo)圖)to_____59_____(組織我的想法).Ikeepalearningdiary,too.IwritedownwhatI’velearntandmythoughts.IthelpsmeplanmylearningandwhatIneedtoreviewforexamsAmy:Ah,that’sagoodidea.Iwanttotrythat!MyfriendsandIhaveastudygroup.Wetalkaboutwhatwe’relearningandhelpeachother.Whydon’tyou______60______(加入我們)?LiMing:Sure,I’dlikethat第四部分課內(nèi)知識（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)語境，選擇下框中的單詞或短語，替換句中劃線部分，使之意思一致。61.Jackstillcan’thelpbeingworriedabouthisjobinterview.62.Bequiet—letmefocusonmyhomework.63.wehadbetteraskourteachersorclassmatesforadviceonhowtomakeourwritingbetter.64.Itwouldbemuchmoresensibletodoitlaterinfact.65.Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you’llfindprobablyasolutionthatfitseveryone.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)語境，選擇下框中的單詞，必要時用正確的形式填空?？蛑杏袃蓚€多余的單詞或短語66.An_________isascientifictestdoneinordertodiscoverwhathappenstosomethinginparticularconditions.67.Itiseveryone’s____________toprotecttheenvironment68.InordertospeakEnglish________,youshouldthinkinEnglish.69.Your_________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.70.Betterbealonethaninbad_________.第三節(jié)漢譯英（共５小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）71仿佛世界末日即將到來。72我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我選修高級文學(xué)，因為我喜歡英語，而且我很擅長它。73失去兩個重要的球員是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)，但郎平?jīng)]有失去信心.74正是因此西班牙語成為秘魯?shù)闹饕俜秸Z言。（SpanishPeru）75為了豐富我們的校園生活，我們學(xué)校計劃在下周舉辦一場辯論賽。（schedule）第五部分.語法填空（15）At3:42a.m.,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedas76theworldwerecomingtoanend!Elevenkilometresdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemost77(dead)earthquakesofthe20thcentury78(begin),aquakethatevencauseddamagemorethan15079(kilometre)awayinBeijing.Nearlyone80(three)ofthewholenationfeltit!Ahugecrack,eightkilometreslongand30metreswide,cut81houses,roads,andwaterways.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecity82(lie)inruins.Twothirdsofthepeople83livedthereweredeadorinjured.Thousandsofchildrenwereleft84parents.85numberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000. 第六部分寫作（15）假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Tracy來信詢問你最難忘的一次旅行經(jīng)歷。請你給她回信，內(nèi)容包括:旅行時間、地點;旅行經(jīng)過;旅行感觸。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________第二次月考答案21--.23.CDA24-26CBB27--30ACBB31--35EABFG36．C37．B38．D39．A40．A41．B42．A43．C44．C45．D46．A47．D48．B49．B50．C51annoyed52wastold