人教版八年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末考試試題（含答案）（適用于山東）（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期英語期末考試試題（時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）選擇題部分共100分I.聽力測試。(30分）A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽一遍。1.A.Longtimenosee.B.Let’splaysoccer.C.Goodlucktoyou.2.A.Iwillstudymath.B.Shehasaschoolbag.C.Icleanedtheroom.3.A.Doesheworkhard?B.Cantheybringfood?C.Didyougofishing?4.A.Sheisnotveryhappy.B.Theywillnotbelate.C.Ididnotwearjeans.5.A.Whydoyoulikenews?B.Whocanwegowith?C.Howdidhegothere?B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatisMaryreading?A.Abook.B.Astory.C.Anewspaper.7.Howistheweather?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.8.WhatisLucygoingtolearntoplay?A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Theguitar,9.WhichsubjectisthemostdifficultforCindy?A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Havingdinner.B.Makingsalad.C.Goingshopping.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。對話讀兩遍。（聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）11.HowisJim?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.12.WhoboughtabigcakeforJim?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriends.13.WhatdoesLinda’sbrotherdo?A.Asinger.B.ADJ.C.Adancer.14.Whendidthepartyend?A.At2:00.B.At2:30.C.At3:30.15.WhatdoesJimthinkoftheparties?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Exciting.D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）16.HowoldwasTom?A.14.B.15.C.16.17.WheredidTomandhisfathergofishing?A.Bythepool.B.Inthepark.C.Bytheriver.18.Howmuchcouldthewinnergetasaprize?A.$10,000.B.$20,000.C.$40,000.19.WhatdidTomdoforthecompetition?A.Hemademoney.B.Heplayedbasketball.C.Hepracticedpainting.20.WhendidTomgettheletter?A.After2days.B.After2weeks.C.After2months.II.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)A21.Whendoestheclubcloseonweekdays?A.At4:10p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.D.At7:00p.m.22.Whichroomcanyouuseeveryday?A.Room202.B.Room203.C.Room204.D.Room205.23.Whichactivitydoesithaveintheclub?A.Goingcamping.B.Playingtheviolin.C.Tellingstories.D.Practicingsinging.24.Whatistheruleoftheclub?A.Calltheclubbeforejoining.B.Takepartintheactivitiesforfree.C.Payforthedrinksintheclub.D.Bringwhatyouneedintheactivities.25.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Adiary.B.Astorybook.C.Anewspaper.D.Aguidebook.B"Ican’tbelievetherobotcanmakedeliciousfood.IhadtwodishesandIonlyspent15yuan,"saysAuntWang.ShejustfinishedherbreakfastattheAIrestaurant.Therestaurantisabout130m2.It'sonHongqiaoRoadinShanghai,anditopenedonJuly19ththisyear.Theopeninghoursoftherestaurantarefrom7:00a.m.to7:00p.m.everyday.Ameatdishherecostsonly8yuanandavegetabledishcosts3.5yuan.Foodandotherdishesare6-10yuan.It’sthefirstAlrestaurantinourcountry.About300customersday.First,customersorderdishesonascreen.Iftheyaren’tsurewhattheywanttoeat,theAlsystem(#統(tǒng)）canevengivethemsomeadvice.Therobotsthencookallkindsofdishes.Theycanalsopreparethedishesforcustomerstotakeaway.Beforeeating,customersputtheirdishesonthesmartdesksandthesysteminthemwillshowthemthepriceofthemeal.Theycanusetheirmobilephonestopay,ortheycanjustshowtheirfacesorfingerprints（指紋）.It’seasy.Now,moreandmorepeoplegototheAIrestaurantfromfarawaytohaveameal.26.HowisthefoodintheAIrestaurant?A.Cheap.B.Healthy.C.Expensive.D.Fresh.27.HowmanyhoursistheAlrestaurantopen?A.7hours.B.9hours.C.12hours.D.24hours.28.Whatwillcustomersdoiftheydon’tknowwhattoeatintheAIrestaurant?A.GethelpfromtheAI.B.Orderanydishestheyfind.C.Leavetherestaurant.D.LettheAIchooseforthem.29.Howdocustomersknowthepriceofthedishes?A.Withsmartdesks.B.Byshowingfaces.C.Withmobilephones.D.Byshowingfingerprints.30.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Almakespeoplehavemorewaystopay.B.TherewillbelessAIrestaurantsinthefuture.C.TheAlrestaurantwillbemorepopularthanbefore.D.Fewrobotswillhelpcustomerscookinrestaurants.COncetherewasamanager（經(jīng)理）whohadateamofaround40hard-workingmembers.Everythingseemedgreat.Butonethingworriedhim.thegrouphadahardtimecommunicating(vi)andsharinginformationwitheachother.Thenoneday,themanagerhadanidea.Hedecidedtotakehisgrouptoplaygamestogether,andheprepared3rounds（輪次）ofgamescarefully.Duringthefirstround,themanagertoldeveryonetoblowaballoonandwritetheirnameswithoutbreakingit.Andsoontheteammembersdiditsuccessfully.Afterthat,theleadertoldthemtowaitoutsideforthenextround.Whentheywenttheroomagain,theysawmanymoreballoonswithoutnamesaroundtheroom.Themanagertoldthemtolookfortheballoonwithhisorhernameonit.Thefirsttobringhimtheballoonwouldwin,whilethosewhobroketheballoonwouldheoutofthegane.15minutespassedandnoonewasabletofindhisballoon,andthenthemanagerdecidedtogoontothethirdmind.Forthethirdround,themanagertoldhisgrouptopickanyballoonsfromtheroomandgiveittothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Withinjustafewminutes,everyonehadhisballoonwithhisownname.Themanagerwasveryhappyanddiscussedwithhisgroupaboutthereasonwhytheydidn’tfindtheirballoonsinthesecondround.Thatwasbecauseeveryonepaidtoomuchattention(YEXR.JI)tohisowntarget(FI).However,injustashorttime,theycouldmakeitinthethirdroundbecauseofthepowerofteamworkandsharingwitheachother.31.WhatdidthemanagerthinkofhisgroupinParagraph1?A.Everythingwasgreat.B.Theyweren’thard-working.C.Theycouldblowballoonsbetter.D.Theycouldn’tcommunicatewitheachotherbetter.32.Whatdidthemanageraskthemtodointhefirstround?A.Tosharetheirinformation.B.Tofindouttheirownballoons.C.Togivetheballoonstothemanager.D.Toblowtheballoonsandwritetheirnames.33.Whydidtheteamfail（失?。﹊nthesecondround?A.Someofthembroketheballoons.B.Eachonlycaredabouthisownballoon.C.Onlythreeofthemfoundtheballoons.D.Noneoftheballoonshadnamesonthem.34.What'sthemanager’spurposeinpreparingthegames?A.Tofindoutthemosttalentedmembers.B.Tofreetheteamfromthestress（壓力）intheirwork.C.Toremind（提醒）theteamthatteamworkinimportant.D.Toencourage（鼓勵(lì)）theteammemberstoworkharder.35.Whatkindofpersonisthemanager?A.Smart.B.Strict.C.Outgoing.D.Hard-working.DAreyousomeonewhoenjoyslisteningtomusic?Ifso,you’redoingsomethinggoodforyourmindandbody.Scientistsbelievethatmusichassomethingtodowithepeople'sfeelings.ValorieN.Salimpoorhasstudiedmusicandthehumanbrain（大腦）atMeGillUniversity.Shehasfoundthatlisteningtobeautifulmusicmakespeopleexcited,happyandrelaxed.ExpertsInGermanyhavefoundthatlisteningtomusiccanboostaperson’smood.Musicisalsogoodforyourbody,Forexample,astudycalledFromMusic-Beat（節(jié)拍）toHeart-Beat"showedthatmusiccanlowerbloodpressure（血）,whichisgoodforyourhealth.What’smore,musicgetsthebloodpumping（血液循環(huán)）whenyouexercise,Agroupofscientistshavefoundthatpeoplerunfasterandlongerwhentheylistentomusic.Theystudiedbikerswholistenedtomusicwithafastbeat.Whileriding,thefasterthebeatwas,thefasterthebikersrode.Howelseismusicgoodforyourhealth?Accordingtoastudycalled"MusicImprovesSleepQualityinStudents",itcanhelpyougetbettersleep.Thisstudyshowedcollegestudentshadadifficulttimesleeping.Someofthestudentsweretoldtolistentorelaxingclassicalmusicbeforebedtime.Thosestudentssleptbetterandevenfelthappier.ScientistsinEnglandhaveshownthatmusichelpsstudentslearn.Listeningtomusiccanhelpyouwhenyou’relearningsomethingnew.Itcanalsohelpyoubetterrememberwhatyou’velearned.Itcanevenhelpwhenyoutakeatest.Studentswholistenedtobackgroundmusicduringatestansweredmoretestquestions.Theygotmorecorrectanswers,too.Musicismorethanabeautifulart.Itcanmakeyourlivesbetter.Itcanimproveyourmood,yourhealth,andevenyourgrades.Inshort,it’sgoodforyou.Somaketimeformusic,andyouwon'tbesorry!36.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"boostaperson’smood"probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Makeapersonupset.B.Keepyourbodyhealthy.C.Changeaperson'slife.D.Helpapersonfeelbetter.37.HowdoesthewritershowhisideainParagraph3?A.Bygivingnumbers.B.Bytakingexamples.C.Bymakingsurveys.D.Byaskingquestions.38.WhatcanwelearnfromtheresearchstudyinParagraph4?A.Collegestudentslistentoclassicalmusicthemost.B.Collegestudentsaretoobusytolistentomusicatnight.C.Acertainkindofmusichelpstosleepforcollegestudents.D.Musichelpscollegestudentsknowtheimportanceofsleep.39.Whatwillhappentostudentsifthereismusicduringatest?A.Improvetheirtestgrades.B.Makethemmoreworried.C.Gettheirbloodpumping.D.Fallasleepduringthetest.40.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toteachpeoplehowtoenjoymusic.B.Toshowthatmusicisjustabeautifulart.C.Todescribethescientists'loveformusic.D.Toshowthatmusicisimportantinourlives.III.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(10分)Thesedays,studentsaretryinganewkindoftraveling.Inthepast,theycouldonlygotothemuseums.Thatwasboringfortheteenagers.Theyoftenwenttherebybus.Manyofthemfeltsleepyinthemuseum.Theyhardlyeverhadfunduringthetrip.Butnowtheycangooutdoorsandtakesomeoutdooractivities.41Theyexplore（探索）thegreatoutdoorsandlearnfromthesociety（社會(huì)）andsomeofthemevengotofarawayplaces.Experiential（體驗(yàn)式的）educationisnowverypopularinmanycountries.42JustlookattheChinaInternationalTravelServiceLtd,China’sbiggesttravelagency(.Ithasmorethan300differenttravelprogramsforstudentsandschools.43Wherearethestudentsgoing?TheytraveltofishingvillagesandfarmingvillagesinChina.SomeevengotoEnglishclassesinEngland.Wherevertheygo,thesetravelprogramshelpstudentsgetaround.What’smore,theycanlearnalotfromtraveling.44._It’sanexperiencethatstudentswillneverforget.45Fishingandfarmingvillagershaveahardtimeinsomeplaces.Itwasnoteasyforthemtomakeenoughmoney.Butnowmanypeoplecometovisittheirvillages.Visitorsandgroupsofstudents'comingeveryyearbringthemalotofincomeandabetterlife.A.Museumsarethemostpopularplacestovisit.B.ItisalsobecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.C.Bydoingso,theycanlearnhowtocareaboutothers.D.Travelingisalsogoodforthefarmersandfishermen.E.Teenagershavealotoffungoingfishingwiththeirfamily.F.Morethan33schoolstookpartintheprogramsin2023.G.Theycangotofactories,villagesandmanyotherplacestheylike.IV.補(bǔ)全對話.閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對話。(5分)A:Hello,Peterspeaking.B:Hi,Peter.ThisisRick.46A:Notbad,thanks.B:47A:I'mdoingmyhomework.B:48A:Soundsgreat!Whichmovietheaterdoyouwanttogoto?B:MovieWorld.49A:That'sright.B:Shallwemeetatseven?A:50Ittakesmeatleastfortyminutestogettherebybike.B:OK.Let'smeetatseventhirty.46.A.How'sitgoing?B.Goodmorning.C.Whereareyou?D.Nicetomeetyou.47.A.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B.Howwasyourvacation?C.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?D.Wheredidyougoyesterday?48.A.WhencanyouwatchTV?B.Doyouwanttoseeamovie?C.Doyouhaveasoccerball?D.What'syourfavoritesubject?49.A.Theysellthebestclothes.B.ItcomesfromAfrica.C.Theyarereallyexpensive.D.Ithasthebestsound.50.A.Wealllikesportsshows.B.Ithinkheisthebestactor.C.Heisn'tfreenextSunday.D.I'mafraidIcan'tbethereatseven.V.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(15分）Itwasabeautifulspringdayinaforest.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching51sixbabybirdscomeoutoftheeggs.Fiveofthemwerestrong.Theychirpedloudly.Butthe52onethatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.ThemotherbirdcalledthelastoneLittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnot53enoughtogetthewormsMamabirdbroughtback.LittleSixate54food,sohewasalwayshungry.Andhedidn'tlikethat.LittleSixdidn'thaveastrongbody,55hehadastrongwile56togetstronger.HedidexercisesandflappedthewingsEverymorning,LittleSixgotupbeforethe57evencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke,LittleSixhadalreadyfinishedallhis58.Morningaftermorning,heflappedhiswings,andtheyweregettingstrongerandstronger.HealwaysgotthefirstwormsMamabroughtbackhome.Duringthespring,LittleSixwokeup59thanhisbrothersandsisters.Weekafterweek,heworkedharderthantheydid.Hecouldeatbigmealsanddidnotgo60anymore.Afterafewmonths,allthebabybirdsgrewwell.MamaBirdgotthemtogetherandtaughtthemto61.NobodybelievedLittleSixcouldmakeit.Toeveryone's62,hewasthefirsttostartflying!"Chirp!Chirp!63atme!"LittleSixcried64.Whilehisbrothersandsistersstillpracticedhard,hewasabletofly65.51.A.hisB.herC.yourD.their52.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last53.A,tallB.richC.slowD.fast54.A.littleB.someC.muchD.any55.A.soB.andC.butD.because56.A.talkedB.hopedC.taughtD.refused57.A.sunB.moonC.starD.bird58.A.jobsB.foodC.drinksD.exercises59.A.fasterB.earlierC.laterD.slower60.A.afraidB.seriousC.hungryD.healthy61.A.eatB.flyC.singD.jump62.A.dangerB.thanksC.surpriseD.action63.A.LookB.ShoutC.LaughD.Knock64.A.sadlyB.luckilyC.carefullyD.happily65.A.upB.inC.underD.down非選擇題部分共50分V.閱讀填詞閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)Surprisepartiesareverypopularbecausemanypeoplewouldliketogive(66)(they)familyandfriendsagreatsurprisewhenabigdaycomes.However,doyouknowwhatasurprisepartyislike?Letmegiveyou(67)example.Itwashalfpastsix(68)Sundayevening.BobinvitedhisfatherMr.Green(69)(play)chess.WhenMr.Green(70)(open)thedoor,hefoundtheroomwasdark.Hecouldn’tsee(71)__.(clear).Suddenly,alioncaughthim.Hewasalittleafraid.Thenthelightwason.HefoundthelionwasBob!BehindBob,Mr.Greensawhiswifeandafew(72)(guest).AllofthemsaidtoMr.Green,"Happybirthday!"Mr.Greensmiledhappily.Youthinkagiftisgood,butinfact,toyourfamily,asurprisepartyismuch(73)(good).Wehopethatasurpriseparty(74)(make)themfeeltheyarethehappiestpeopleintheworld.Finally,iftheparty(75)(be)successful,youwillfeelglad.VII.書面表達(dá)。(35分）第一部分情境運(yùn)用根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個(gè)完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。(10分)76.A:Whatdidtheydolastweekend?B:.77.A:?B:Weneedtwopieces.78.A:WhatdoesTonywanttobewhenhegrowsup?B:.79.A:WhatisBengoingtodotomorrow?B:.80.A:?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetostudyfora