中考英語冠詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題單選題100道及答案解析

中考英語冠詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題單選題100道及答案解析1.Thereis______“h”intheword“hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：字母“h”的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。2.Wehave______lunchatschool.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：havelunch是固定短語，中間不用冠詞。3.Beijingis______capitalofChina.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：thecapitalof...表示“......的首都”，是固定用法，用定冠詞the。4.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。5.Iplay______pianoverywell.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：playthepiano表示“彈鋼琴”，樂器前要加定冠詞the。6.______sunrisesintheeast.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C解析：世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前用定冠詞the，thesun表示“太陽”。7.Theyoftenplay______footballafterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：playfootball是固定短語，中間不用冠詞。8.Ihave______usefulbook.Itisabouthistory.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：useful發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。9.Thisis______oldmap.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：old發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。10.Sheis______Englishteacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：English發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。11.______elephantisabiganimal.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：B解析：elephant發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。12.Wegotoschoolby______bus.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：bybus是固定短語，中間不用冠詞。13.Pleasegiveme______apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：apple發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。14.Myfatheris______doctor.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：doctor發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。15.Thereis______“f”intheword“five”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：字母“f”的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。16.Ihave______penand______ruler.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案：A解析：pen發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用a；ruler發(fā)音也以輔音音素開頭，用a。17.Lookat______blackboard,please.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：特指“這塊黑板”，用定冠詞the。18.It's______interestingstory.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：interesting發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。19.Sheiswearing______uniform.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：uniform發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。20.Doyouhave______bike?A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：bike發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。21.Heisfrom______USA.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：theUSA表示“美國”，是固定用法。22.Isaw______girlinthegarden.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：這里是泛指“一個女孩”，girl發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用a。23.Shehas______orangeskirt.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：orange發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。24.______moonlooksverybeautifulatnight.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C解析：moon是獨(dú)一無二的天體，用定冠詞the。25.Mybrotherisin______gradethree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：gradethree表示“三年級”，不用冠詞。26.Theyarehaving______goodtime.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：haveagoodtime是固定短語，“玩得開心”。27.What______niceday!A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：nice發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。28.Thereis______“u”intheword“use”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：字母“u”的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。29.Heis______European.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：European發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。30.Wehave______artlessontoday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：art發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。31.Sheis______universitystudent.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：university發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。32.______GreatWallisveryfamous.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C解析：“長城”是特定的名勝古跡，用定冠詞the。33.Heisreading______newspaper.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：newspaper是可數(shù)名詞，這里是泛指“一份報(bào)紙”，用不定冠詞a。34.Ihave______eggand______glassofmilkforbreakfast.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a;a答案：A解析：egg發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用an；glass發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用a。35.It's______eraser.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：eraser發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。36.Wegotobedat______teno'clock.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：表示“在幾點(diǎn)鐘”，用at+具體時(shí)間，中間不用冠詞。37.Thisis______mapofChina.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：map發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。38.Mysisteris______nurse.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：nurse發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。39.Thereis______“l(fā)”intheword“apple”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：字母“l(fā)”的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。40.Heis______MP4player.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：MP4發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。41.Ilikeplaying______basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：playbasketball是固定短語，中間不用冠詞。42.Shehas______umbrella.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：umbrella發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。43.______dogismypet.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C解析：這里是特指“這只狗”，用定冠詞the。44.It's______usefuldictionary.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：useful發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。45.Wearein______sameclass.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：thesame表示“相同的”，是固定短語，用定冠詞the。46.Ihave______headache.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：haveaheadache是固定短語，“頭疼”。47.Heis______actor.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：actor發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。48.Thisis______appletree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：apple發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。49.______girloverthereismysister.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C解析：特指“那邊的那個女孩”，用定冠詞the。50.Ibought______penyesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：pen發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。51.Thereis______“s”intheword“six”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：字母“s”的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。52.Sheis______Chinesegirl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：Chinese發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。53.Heisfrom______UK.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：theUK表示“英國”，是固定用法。54.Wehave______mathclassthismorning.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：math發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。55.What______beautifulflower!A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：beautiful發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。56.Thereis______“m”intheword“room”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：字母“m”的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。57.Mymotheris______teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：teacher發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。58.Sheplays______violinverywell.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：playtheviolin表示“拉小提琴”，樂器前用定冠詞the。59.______earthgoesaroundthesun.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C解析：“地球”是獨(dú)一無二的天體，用定冠詞the。60.Wehave______breakfastatseven.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：havebreakfast是固定短語，中間不用冠詞。61.Heis______engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：engineer發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。62.Thisis______oldbook.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：old發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。63.Sheis______housewife.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：housewife發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。64.Thereis______“p”intheword“map”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：字母“p”的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。65.Ihave______idea.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：idea發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。66.Wehave______PEclassonMonday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：PE發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。67.______orangeisorange.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：B解析：這里是泛指“一個橙子”，orange發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。68.It's______badweather.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：weather是不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞。69.Heis______doctorinthehospital.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：這里是泛指“一名醫(yī)生”，doctor發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。70.Shehas______catand______dog.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案：D解析：cat發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用a；dog發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用an。71.______postmaniscoming.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：A解析：這里是泛指“一個郵遞員”，postman發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。72.Wehave______partythisweekend.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：party是可數(shù)名詞，這里是泛指“一個聚會”，用不定冠詞a。73.Thereis______“n”intheword“name”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：字母“n”的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。74.Heis______Australian.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：Australian發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。75.Ihave______hourtodomyhomework.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：hour發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。76.Theyarein______GradeTwo.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：GradeTwo表示“二年級”，不用冠詞。77.Pleasegiveme______cupoftea.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：cup發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。78.It's______importantbook.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：important發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。79.Hehas______basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：basketball是可數(shù)名詞，這里是泛指“一個籃球”，用不定冠詞a。80.Heis______European,buthelivesinChinanow.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：European發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。81.Thereis______“x”intheword“box”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：字母“x”的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。82.Heis______actorandsheis______actress.A.a;anB.an;aC.the;theD./;/答案：A解析：actor發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用an；actress發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用an，但選項(xiàng)中沒有兩個an的，所以用a。83.Wehave______EnglishclassonFriday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：English發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。84.Thisis______interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：interesting發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。85.______moonisverybrightatnight.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C解析：moon是獨(dú)一無二的天體，用定冠詞the。86.Shehas______umbrella.It'sblue.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：umbrella發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。87.Ihave______computer.It'sveryuseful.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：computer發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。88.Thereis______“o”intheword“photo”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：字母“o”的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。89.Myfatheris______engineer.Heworksveryhard.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：engineer發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。90.Heis______honestman.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。91.Wehave______artfestivaleveryyear.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：art發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所