5-考點(diǎn)精講五　八年級(jí)(上)Modules 1－3

考點(diǎn)精講五八年級(jí)(上)Modules1－3溫馨提示：請(qǐng)先完成“教材基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)”中對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容！advice的用法(Module1P2)advice作名詞,意為“建議；意見”。其動(dòng)詞形式為advise。【拓展】辨析advise與suggest考點(diǎn)名詞形式常用結(jié)構(gòu)advisev.

advice(不可數(shù))(1)advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事(2)advisedoingsth.建議做某事(3)advise＋that從句(用虛擬語氣,謂語動(dòng)詞用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”)suggestv.

suggestion(可數(shù))(1)suggestdoingsth.建議做某事(2)suggest＋that從句(用虛擬語氣,謂語動(dòng)詞用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”)【注意】suggest作“暗示；表明”講時(shí),從句中不用虛擬語氣,應(yīng)使用陳述句語氣。1.(2024·綏化)Mylittlebrothersuggested

forawalk.A.togoB.goingC.goes2.(2024·瀘州改編)Ihavereviewedthis

manytimes.A.suggestionB.advicesC.agreementBA3.—I'mcoughingthesedays.—Istrongly

youtogiveupsmoking.Itdoesgreatharmtoyourhealth.A.suggestB.hopeC.advise 4.(2024·南寧一模)Iwanttochooseagiftformysister.Canyougivemesome

?A.practiceB.adviceC.medicineCBagree的用法(廣西：2023.T39,2018.T42)(Module1P2)【拓展】“Iagree.”或“Idon'tagree.”在情景對(duì)話中用來表示同意或不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)；“Ican'tagreemore.”表示非常同意。agree的名詞形式為agreement；agree的反義詞為disagree,意為“不同意”。1.(2024·宜賓改編)TomandIholdthesameopinion.Itotally

him.A.agreewithB.dealwithC.talkwith2.(2024·廣西三模)I'msorrythatIcan'tagree

you.Whatyousaidjustnowsoundsunbelievable.A.onB.aboutC.withAC3.Wearegoodfriendsbutwedon't

everything.A.agreetoB.agreeonC.agreewith4.(原創(chuàng))—Don'tforgetyourpromise!—IcanrememberIagree

aviolinforyou.A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingBA“It's＋adj.＋(for/ofsb.)todosth.”句型(Module1P4)此句型中It是形式主語,todosth.是真正的主語。其中形容詞后跟for和of的區(qū)別如下：句型含義用法It's＋

adj.＋forsb.todosth.做某事對(duì)某人來說是……該句型中的形容詞是描述事物的特征、狀態(tài)等,如easy,hard,important等It's＋adj.＋ofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太……該句型中的形容詞是描述行為者的性格、品質(zhì)等,如careful,kind,good,clever,nice等1.Manypeoplehavelosttheirhomesbecauseofwars.It'simportantforpeople

apeacefulworld.A.haveB.hadC.tohave2.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空It'sverynice①

youtohelpmewithmyEnglisheveryday.It'shard②

metomakegreatprogressinsuchashortperiodoftimebymyself.Cofforpopulation的用法(Module2P10)【注意】詢問某國(guó)或某地區(qū)有多少人口的句型用“What'sthepopulationof＋國(guó)家或地區(qū)？”如：What'sthepopulationofNanning?＝HowmanypeoplearethereinNanning?南寧的人口有多少？1.(2024·河池三模)—What'sthe

ofyourhometown?—It'sover100,000.A.populationB.situationC.invention2.(2023·龍東)ThepopulationofHeilongjiangis

than____ofShanghai.Thebirthrateislow,soourgovernmentencouragesasecondorathirdchild.A.smaller；thoseB.less；itC.smaller；thatAC3.(2023·南寧青秀區(qū)一模)—

isthepopulationofGuangxi?—Over50million.A.WhatB.HowC.Howmuch4.ThepopulationofChina

large.Aboutfourfifthsofthepopulation___farmers.A.are；isB.is；areC.are；are5.—What's

populationofLiuzhou?—Ithas______populationofover3.9million.A.the；aB.the；theC.a；theABA“What'sthematter…？”句型(Module3P18)【拓展】同義句型1.(2024·青秀區(qū)一模)—Youlooksosad.

?—Mycarwasbrokenthismorning.A.HowareyouB.What'sthematterC.Canyouhelpme2.(2023·玉林一模)—I'mreallysorrythatIlostyourshoppinglist.—

.A.NowayB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcomeBB3.What'sthematterwithyou?(改為同義句)What's

you?＝What'sthe

you?＝What

you?wrong/upwithtrouble/problemwithhappenedtomind的用法(北部灣：2017.T85)(Module3P18)【拓展】“Would/Doyoumind(one's/代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞)doingsth.？”意為“勞駕……好嗎？”或“請(qǐng)問,你可否……？”,常用來表示委婉、客氣的請(qǐng)求?；卮鹪摼湫蜁r(shí),如果介意,可以說：Sorry./I'msorry,butIdo./You'dbetternot.等；如果不介意,可以回答：Notatall./Certainlynot./Noproblem./Ofcoursenot.等。1.(2023·龍東)—I'msosorryaboutlastnight.Iwassoimpolite.—

.A.Nevermind B.GoaheadC.Mypleasure2.—What's

yourmind?—I'mworried.I'vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish.A.forB.onC.atAB3.(2024·無錫改編)Oh,comeon!Stoptellingmewhattodo.Mind

ownbusiness.A.youB.yourC.us4.(2025·預(yù)測(cè))—Wouldyoumindnot

here？It'stoosmelly(難聞的).—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingBC辨析aloud,loud與loudly(Module3P20)考點(diǎn)含義及用法aloudadv.aloud的意思是“大聲地；出聲地”,指使聲音能被聽到,而不止是在腦子里默默地說,它往往與read,think等動(dòng)詞連用loudadv.&adj.loud作副詞是“大聲地,高聲地,響亮地”。在動(dòng)詞talk,speak,shout,laugh等后面,一般用loud,常用比較級(jí)形式。loud還可用作形容詞“(聲音)響亮的”loudlyadv.loudly的意思是“響亮地；大聲地”,經(jīng)?？膳cloud通用,還可以與ring,knock等動(dòng)詞連用。但在較正式語言中表示“吵嚷不休的噪聲”的意味,常用loudly1.(2024·廣西一模)Whenthefootballstarcameup,thefanswereveryexcitedandcheered

.A.safelyB.secretlyC.loudlyC2.用loud的適當(dāng)形式填空Igotupearlythismorning.IwasreadingEnglish①

whilemyfatherwasspeaking②

inthelivingroom.SuddenlyIhearda③

knockatthedoor.Iopenedthedoor.ItturnsouttobeJack,mybestfriend.Heinvitedmetoplaybadminton.Onourwaytotheplaygroundwefoundthatmanypeoplewereexercising.Theyweretalkingandlaughing④

.aloudloudlyloudloudly一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2024·河池一模)Chinahasa

populationthanRussia.A.smallerB.moreC.larger2.(2024·柳州二模)Thisterm,Iimprovedalot.AndIpromisetostudy

nextterm.A.fasterB.harderC.earlierCB3.(2024·桂林一模)—IthinkLiRiverisattractive,

inspring.—Metoo.ItrepresentstheclassicalChinesesightseeing.A.probablyB.especiallyC.properly4.(2024·江南區(qū)一模)Mr.Greenspoke

sothateveryonecouldhearhimclearly.A.quicklyB.angrilyC.loudly5.(2024·青秀區(qū)一模)—Tony,let'splaytabletennisonSunday.—

!A.GoodideaB.ThankyouC.NotatallBCA二、同根詞微語段訓(xùn)練1.用suggest的適當(dāng)形式填空AmyaskedLucyfor①

onwhatbooksshecouldread.Lucy②

,“Whynotreadsomestorybooks？”Amythoughtthatwasagood③

andplannedtobuythem.2.用bore的適當(dāng)形式填空Itisverycommonformostpeopletoget①

andcomplainabouttheirjobs.Howcanwemake②

jobsfun?Justfallinlovewiththem!suggestionssuggestedsuggestionboredboring3.用care的適當(dāng)形式填空Lucyisa①

girlwhoalwaysdoesherhomework②

.ButherbrotherJackisa③

boywhooftenmakesmistakesintheexercises.4.用wide的適當(dāng)形式填空Theroadsinmyhometownwillbecome①

and②

becausecarsare③

usednowadays.carefulcarefullycarelesswiderwiderwidely三、(2024·南寧一模)選詞填空songseventhtogrowgoodlosestandseatingthemplentyLixia,ortheStartofSummer,isthe1.

ofthe24Chinesesolarterms(節(jié)氣)whichfallsonMay5ofthisyear.Itsymbolizes(象征)thepassingfromspring2.

summer.seventhtoWiththeheatofsummer,plantsandcropswillbeginto3.

muchfaster.SofarmersarealwayshappytowelcomethearrivalofLixia.Thisisthe4.

timeoftheyeartoplantearlyriceinthesouthernpartsofChina.Chinesehas5.

ofoldsayingswhichareusedtowarnpeoplenottobelazyduringthisperiodoftime.growbestplentyInChina,peoplecelebratethedayofLixiaindifferentways.Forexample,insomeplacespeoplecook“FiveColoredRice”.It6.

forpeople'sgoodwishesforacolorfullife.Peoplealsohavethecustomof7.

somedifferentkindsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.OnthedayofLixia,childrenwillwearabagwithaneggaroundtheirnecksinsomeareas.Thisisbelievedtohelpkeep8.

safeandhealthy.OthertraditionsofLixiaincludesomebeautifulfolk(民間的)9.

.AndpeoplealsoweighthemselvesonLixia.Whenthesummerpasses,they'llweighthemselvesagaintoseehowmanypoundstheyhave10.

duringthehotseason.standseatingthemsongslost選詞填空[外研版八(上)Module1Unit2P4改編]improvewriteunderstan