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UNIT1PeriodFour基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.Acomputerisa________(設(shè)備)forprocessinginformation.2.ThisisabsolutelythemostdisappointingsituationI’veever________(遇到).3.Thatisacharitable________(機(jī)構(gòu))fortheeducationofyoungchildren.4.It’s________(至關(guān)重要的)thatIstudyforthemathtestbecauseitmakesup30%ofthefinalexam.5.Hehas________(致力于)himselftosupportingthem.6.It’suniversally________(公認(rèn))thatpeoplewouldalwaysliketoconsultalawyerwhentheyhavelegalissues.7.MadamCurie________(堅(jiān)持)thattherewassomethinginnaturethatgaveoutradiation.【答案】1.device2.encountered3.institution4.crucial5.committed6.a(chǎn)cknowledged7.insistedⅡ.短語填空toone’ssurprise,scoresof,takenoteson,makeagoodliving,putforward1.They________________everythingthemothersandbabiesdid.2.Peoplearoundhimbelievedhecould____________________bysellinghandicrafts.3.Inthepastfewyears,severalsimilartheories______________________.4.______________,shesawtheoldwomanstillwaitingforher.5.______________peopleacknowledgedthattherewasacrisis.【答案】1.tooknoteson2.makeagoodliving3.havebeenputforward4.Tohersurprise5.ScoresofⅢ.完成句子1.Tom________________________________andhadtwoeldersistersandoneyoungersister.Hismothersupportedthewholefamilyalonebyoddjobs.湯姆出身貧寒,有兩個(gè)姐姐和一個(gè)妹妹,他的母親靠打零工獨(dú)立支撐整個(gè)家庭。2.Theyareplayinganincreasinglyimportantrolein____________________________.他們對保衛(wèi)和平起著越來越重要的作用。3.Theywerereadytodie,________________________,fortheircountry.必要時(shí),他們愿為國捐軀。4._________________,heneverlookeddownonme.雖然他比我優(yōu)秀,但是他從不會瞧不起我。5.Thebookseemedto__________________.那本書似乎在我面前打開一個(gè)嶄新的世界。6.________________________willbeofgreatvaluetous.獲得的閱歷對我們將很有價(jià)值。7.______________________,hebegantocry.聽到這個(gè)消息,他起先哭了。8.He____________________heboughtahouseandwenttolivethere.他剛一回來便買了一幢房子住了進(jìn)去。9.Thegirllistened____________________________________turnedtostone.那女孩傾聽著,似乎她也經(jīng)過同樣的事情似的?!敬鸢浮?.wasbornto/inapoorfamily2.defendingthepeace3.ifnecessary4.Thoughhewasbetterthanme5.openupanewworldbeforeme6.Theexperiencegained7.Uponhearingthisnews8.hadnosoonerreturnedthan9.a(chǎn)sifshehadexperiencedthesamething提升練Ⅰ.七選五(2024山東菏澤市一中測試)LeonardodaVinciisoftenthoughtofmainlyasanartist,withworld-famousworkslikeTheLastSupperandtheMonaLisa.__1__Buthisnotebooks,filledwithhisstrangewriting,showthathismaininterestswereinengineeringandtechnology.__2__Ifhispioneeringworkonanatomy(解剖學(xué))isalsotakenintoconsideration,itisnothardtoseewhyLeonardoisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestgeniusesofalltime.Bornin1452toaFlorentinelawyerandalocalvillagegirl,Leonardowasgivenonlyaverybasiceducation.AftertenyearsintheworkshopoftheartistVerrocchio,hebegantoworkforhimself.Theworkhedidshowsanunbelievablecombinationoftechnicalskillandverycarefulobservation.__3__Attheageofthirty,helefthishometownandmovedtoMilan,wherehespentseventeenyearsworkingfortheDukeofMilan.__4__Infact,hispaintingwasincreasinglyinfluencedbyhisinterestinmathematics.Duringthisperiod,hepaintedTheLastSupperanddevelopedhisideasforchemicalweapons(化學(xué)武器).In1506hereturnedtoMilanandbecameincreasinglyinterestedinscience.__5__Healsostudiedmanyotheranimals,comparingtheirbodiestothehumanbodies.Fromthenon,Leonardospenttherestofhislifemainlyonhisscientificstudies.A.Beforelong,hereturnedtohispainting.B.Ofcourse,hisplaceinarthistoryiscertain.C.Italsoshowshisgreatinterestintechnology.D.Thenotebooksarefullofdrawingsforallkindsofinventions.E.Hebegantostudyhumanbodiesandthemovementoftheblood.F.Herehecontinuedtocombinehisscientificworkwithhispainting.G.Itwasagoodchancetomakesomemoneywithhisnewinventions.【語篇解讀】這是一篇人物傳記。達(dá)·芬奇雖然是宏大的藝術(shù)家,但同時(shí)對科學(xué)探討感愛好,這對他的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作也有影響。1.B由“LeonardodaVinciisoftenthoughtofmainlyasanartist,withworld-famousworkslikeTheLastSupperandtheMonaLisa.”可知,本題要對前文進(jìn)行總結(jié),來確定他在藝術(shù)史上的地位。故B選項(xiàng)切題。2.D由“Buthisnotebooks,filledwithhisstrangewriting,showthathismaininterestswereinengineeringandtechnology.”可知,本題要說明筆記本上的內(nèi)容是什么。故D選項(xiàng)切題。3.C由“Theworkhedidshowsanunbelievablecombinationoftechnicalskillandverycarefulobservation.”可知,本題要展示出他對其他方面的愛好。故C選項(xiàng)切題。4.F由“Attheageof...movedtoMilan.”可知,本題要說他在米蘭接著把他的科學(xué)工作和他的繪畫結(jié)合起來。故F選項(xiàng)切題。5.E由“Healsostudiedmanyotheranimals,comparingtheirbodiestothehumanbodies.”可知,本題要說明達(dá)·芬奇探討的內(nèi)容。故E選項(xiàng)切題。Ⅱ.應(yīng)用文寫作假如你是李華,準(zhǔn)備參與一家英文報(bào)社舉辦的演講競賽,你須要寫一篇演講稿。你準(zhǔn)備寫一篇介紹馬可·波羅的文章,內(nèi)容包括:人物馬可·波羅(MarcoPolo)職業(yè)意大利聞名旅行家事務(wù)1.于13世紀(jì)沿著古代絲綢之路來到中國;2.在中國居住了17年,參觀過許多地方,驚羨于中國的漂亮和強(qiáng)大;3.把中國的文化和科技獨(dú)創(chuàng)介紹到世界其他地區(qū)。你的評價(jià)……留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Hello,everyone!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.Onepossibleversion:Hello,everyone!Amongalltheforeigntravellers,myfavouriteisMarcoPolo,afamousItaliantravellerwhotravelledalongtheancientSilkRoadtoChinainthe13thcentury.HelivedinChinafor17years,visitingmanypartsofChinaandwasamazedtofindhowbeautif

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