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Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?

教學(xué)目標與要求

話題:學(xué)校組織的游覽活動(Schooltrips)

功能:能描述過去發(fā)生的事情(Talkaboutpastevents)

A:Howwasyourschooltrip?

B:Itwasexcellent.

A:Didyougotothezoo?

B:No,Ididn't.Iwenttoafarm.

語法:1.能正確使用be動詞的一般過去時描述或詢問過去的狀態(tài)

A:Werethestrawberriesgood?

B:Yes,theyweresweetanddelicious.

A:Howwastheweatherthere?

D:Itwasgreatandtheairwassoclean.

2.能正確使用實義動詞的一般過去時描述或詢問過去發(fā)生的事情

Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.

Ididn'tknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.

A:Didyouaskhimanyquestions?

B:Yes,Idid.

3.能歸納規(guī)則動詞過去式的變化規(guī)律并寫出部分規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞

的過去式

規(guī)則動詞:played,visited,climbed,arrived,studied,worried,stopped

不規(guī)則動詞:am/is—was,are-were,buy-bought,feel-felt,

give-gave,get-got,have/has—had,meet-met,ride-rode,

see—saw,teach—taught,go—went,take—took

詞匯和常用表達:

1.能正確使用卜歹U詞匯:cow,horse,farmer,feed,quite,anything,grow,farm,pick,

excellent,countryside,yesterday,flower,worry,luckily,sun,museum,fire,

painting,exciting,lovely,expensive,cheap,slow,fast,robot,guide,gift,

everything,interested,dark,hear

2.能正確使用下列常月表達:gofbrawalk,milkacow,rideahorse,feedchickens,

talkwith,takephotos,show...around,gofishing,atnight,climbamountain,quite

alot(of...),inthecountryside,afirestation,goonatrip,alongtheway,playchess,

allinall,onthetrain,beinterestedin,itisdifficulttodosth.,not...atall

語音:1.能歸納規(guī)則動詞的過去式發(fā)音規(guī)律,正確讀出規(guī)則動詞的過去式詞尾

發(fā)音/t/./d/,/Id/

2.了解wouldyou,didyou,can'tyou的變音情況并能正確朗讀

學(xué)習(xí)策略:1.能通過記憶詞塊來學(xué)習(xí)詞匯

2.能根據(jù)動詞過去式推測動詞原形,嘗試歸納規(guī)則動詞的過去式的

特點及變化規(guī)律

3.能通過閱讀本單元兩篇日記理解不同人對待同一事物的不同感受

文化知識:了解國內(nèi)外學(xué)校組織的各種游覽活動

SectionA1(la2d)

Teachingobjectives

1.Totalkabouttheactivitiesinthefarm.

2.lblearnsimplepasttense.

3.Tolearntotalkaboutthepastevents:

Carolmilkedacow.

Didyourideahorse?

Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.ButImilkedacow.

Whatdidyoudo?

Iwentforawalkaroundthefarm.

Step1Warmingup

Newwords

Showsomepicturesandtalkaboutthepresenteventsandpastevents.

1.Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?

2.Whatdidyourfather/frienddolastweekend?

Step2Workinpairs

ShowthepicturesandtellSs:

YesterdayCarolandherclassmateswenttothefarm.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?

rodeahorse/milkedacow/fedchickens/talkedwithfarmers...

Step3Listeningandspeaking

1.Workon1a.Matchthephraseswiththepictures.

wentforawalkmilkedacow

rodeahorsefedchickens

talkedwithafarmertooksomephotos

過去式表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。

1.一般過去式的動詞通常用動詞的過去式形式來表示;

2.動詞的過去式是在動詞原形的基礎(chǔ)上變化的;

3.動詞的過去式可分為規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞;

規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞示例:

規(guī)則:milkmilked...

不規(guī)則:dodidfeedfedriderode

不規(guī)則動詞變化沒行固定的規(guī)律,需要逐個記憶;規(guī)則動詞變化有規(guī)律。

2.Workonlb.ListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripinla.

wentforawalkmilkedacow

rodeahorsefedchickens

talkedwithafarmertooksomephotos

3.Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion.

1)HowwasCaroPsschooltrip?

2)Didshegotothezoo?

3)Wheredidshego?

4)Didshemilkacow?

5)Whatelsedidshedo?

Roleplaytheconversation.

4.Workon1c.AskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol'sschooltrip.

A:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?

B:Yes,shedid.

A:DidCarolrideahorse?

B:...

A:DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer?

B:...

Step4Practice

1.WeknowthatCarolandherclassmateswenttothefarmfortheirschooltrip.Do

youwanttoknowmoreabouthertripanddoyouhavemorequestionsaboutthe

trip?Trytogiveyourquestions.

1)Didshehaveagoodtime?

2)Wasshehappy?

3)Whatdidshesee?

from...to…從...至I]........

pick(picked)strawberries摘草壽

take(took)sth.home帶...回家

5.Workon2c.AskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol'svisittothefann.

A:WhatdidCaroldo?

B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.

A:Wasthefannerfriendly?

B:...

A:WhatdidCarolsee?

B:...

A:Dotheygrowapples?

B:

A:Whendotheypickapples?

B:...

A:WhatdidCarolpickonthefarm?Applesorstrawberries?Weretheydelicious?

B:...

6.Practice.LetSstalkabouttheirschooltrip.

Step5Reading

1.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.

WheredidEricgolastweekend?

Whydidhegothere?

Whatdidhedo?

Howwastheweatherthere?

Whatdidhedoatnight?

HowdidEricfeelaboutthetrip?

2.Roleplaytheconversation.

3.Pairwork.

Askyourpartnerswhattheydidlastweek.

A:Hi,Lucy.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

B:I...?andthenI...

A:Howwasyourlastweekend?

B:Itwas....

Step6Languagepoints

1.Didyouseeanycows?

Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.

你看到牛了嗎?

是的,我看到了。我看到許多。

quitealot許多,可修飾動詞;

quitealotof+名詞

c.g.Wcdrankquitealotofwine.我們喝了不少酒。

Iplaytennisquitealotinthesummer.夏天我經(jīng)常打網(wǎng)球。

【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。

1)—你今天有作業(yè)要做嗎?一是的,有許多。

一Doyouhaveanyhomeworktodotoday?

—Yes,.

2)他的行為(behavior)鼓舞了許多人。

Hisbehaviorencourages.

2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?卡羅爾拍照片了嗎?

take與photo,picture等詞搭配時,表示“拍攝,攝影表示“拍攝某物或人”,

就要在短語后面接介詞W引入所拍攝的對象。

e.g.Thegirllikestotakephotosofherselfwithhercellphone.

這個女孩喜歡用她的自拍。

3.Didyoufeedanychickens?你喂過雞嗎?

feed(fed)v.喂養(yǎng);飼養(yǎng)

【語境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)句意選出恰當?shù)膯卧~填空。

1)Pandasbamboo.

2)Pleasemydogapieceofbread.

3)Farmerswheatchickens.

4)Themotheralwaysherchildmilk.

3.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.

我去鄉(xiāng)下拜訪了我的祖父母。

countrysiden.鄉(xiāng)村;農(nóng)村

名詞country和countryside都有“鄉(xiāng)村;農(nóng)村”的意思,往往與限定詞“the”

搭配連用,尤其是country。

e.g.Wespentapleasantdayinthecountryside.我們在鄉(xiāng)下度過了愉快的一天。

I'vealwayswantedtoliveinthecountry.我一直想住在鄉(xiāng)下。

但country可用作形容詞,置于名詞前作定語,而countryside一般不這么用。

如:countrymusic,countryroado

c.g.ForalongtimeIjustwantedtoplaycountrymusic.

有很長一段時間我只想彈奏鄉(xiāng)村音樂。

afamouscountrysingernamedKatieCocker.

一位名為凱蒂?科克爾的著名鄉(xiāng)村樂歌手

4.Luckyyou!你真幸運!

這是一句非正式口語,相當于YoWrcsolucky.

Lucky之后的人稱還可以改為mc/him/hcr/them等

Step8Exercises

I.根據(jù)語境及所給圖片提示,寫出所缺短語。

夕Peterthinksit*sinterestingto____________.

1.4r1

£%Carolwenttoafarmand____________last

Friday.

2.0

*

卜Mygrandmother____________everymorning.

3.心

y一i,1

Look!UncleJohnis____________.

4.:

n.根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英語句子,每空一詞。

1.上周末Bill和他爸爸去釣魚了。

Billandhisdadlastweekend.

2.Jim通常在鄉(xiāng)下度過暑假。

Jimusuallyspendshissummervacation.

3.動物園里有相當多的猴子。

Thereare______________________________________inthezoo.

4.今天上午Mr.Dean帶我參觀了新學(xué)校。

Mr.Deanthenewschoolthismorning.

Step9Homework

1.YesterdayCarolandherclassmateswenttoafarm.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?

Makefoursentencesaccordingtothepictures.(注意時態(tài))

2.PreviewGrammarFocus.

SectionA2(Grammarfocus3b)

Teachingobjectives

1.TolearntodescribethepasteventsusingThepastsimpletense.

2.Tolearnthesimplepastofregularandirregularverbs.

3.TolearntopleteJimsletterandBillsreply.

Step1Revisionandnewwords

1.Askyourpartner:WhatdidCaroldoonherschooltrip?

Lastweek,Carolandherclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttoafarm.She

milkedacow....

2.Newwords.

Step2GrammarFocus

plctcthesentences.

1.你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣?

2.非常棒!

3.你去動物園了嗎?

4.不,我沒有去。我云了農(nóng)場。

5.你看到奶牛了嗎?

6.是的,我看到許多。

7.卡羅爾騎馬了嗎?

8.不,她沒有。但是她擠牛奶了。

9.草綠好吃嗎?

10.是的,好吃。

11.不,不好吃。

Step3Grammar一般過去時

一、用法

一般過去時表示過去某個時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表

示過去的時間狀語連用,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,...ago,justnow,last

in2020,inthepast,lastyear等。如:

Hewasintheparkyesterdayafternoon.

IstayedathomefromMondaytoFridaylastweek.

Tomlivedwithhisgrandparentsinthepast.

一般過去時表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作,常與often,usually,always等頻度

副詞連用。如:

Whenwcwereyoung,wcoftenplayedpingpongtogether.

Alicealwayswalkedtoherofficeafewyearsago.

句式be動詞的一般過去時行為動詞的一般過去時

主語+be動詞(was,were)一

肯定句主語+行為動詞的過去式+其他.

其他.

主語+be動詞(was,

否定句主語+didn\+行為動詞原形+其他.

were)+not+其他.

一般be動詞(Was.Were)+主語十

Did+主語+行為動詞原形+其他?

疑問句其他?

行為動詞的過去式變化:

1.一般在動詞詞尾直接加ed:look—>looked,listen—listened

2.以“不發(fā)音的字母e”結(jié)尾的動詞后加d:live—■lived,dance—danced,

like-liked

3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞,如果末尾只有一個輔音字母,先雙寫這一輔音字

母,再力口ed:stop-stopped,shop—shopped

4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞,將y變?yōu)閕,再加ed:

try—*tried,study一studied

有些動詞過去式需要特殊記憶,常見的有:

begin—>began,bring—?brought,e一came,draw一drew,drink一drank,drive

一drove,eat—?ate,fall—fell,get一got,give—gave,go—?went,

grow—>grew,have—>had,keep—?kept,know—>knew,leave—>left,

make一made,read—read,run一ran,say一said,see—>saw,sit—>sat,

tell—>told等。

Step4Practice

1.AskSstoreadandpletethelettersin3a.

HereisJim'sandBill'sletters.Let'shelpthemtoplctctheletters.

DearBill,

How(is)yourschooltripyesterday?___(Do)you___(go)tothezoo?

(do)youtakeanyphotos?(Do)you(see)anyinterestinganimals?I

(go)tothezoolastyearandit(is)alotoffun.

Jim

DearJim,

Myschooltrip(is)great!We___(have)somuchfun!We(go)toGreen

Park.We(climb)themountainsthereand(see)alotofflowers.We

(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand(play)somegamesafterthatBut

atabouttwoo'clock,it(get)verycloudyandwe(worry)itwould

rain.Luckily,it(donot),andthesun(e)outagain!

Bill

2.Checktheanswers.AskSstopayattentiontothepasttenseverbs.

3.Readtheletterstogether.

4.languagepoints

【語境應(yīng)用】用worry完成句子或?qū)υ挕?/p>

1)別擔心我。我會沒事的。

______________________________.THbeallright.

2)Tim總是為自己的體重發(fā)愁。

Timishisweight.

3)他們不會有對金錢的擔憂。

Theywillnothave.

4)——Dave,非常感謝你的建議。

——不客氣!

—Dave,thanksalotfbryouradvice.

一!

Step5Groupwork

3bMakeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.

LastweekIvisitedmyaunt'shouse.

Example:

A:LastweekIvisitedamuseum.

B:Itwasasunnyday.

C:IsawmyfriendSallyatthemuseum.

Step6Exercises

I.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題。

1.Gracedrinkssomemilkeveryday.(用yesterday替換everyday改寫句子)

2.ThereweresomeChineserestaurantsonthisstreet.(改為否定句)

3.Itwasrainyandcoldlastweek.(改為一般疑問句)

4.Alanwalkedtoschoolthismorning.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)

5.LastnighfsEnglishpartywasexcellent.(對劃線部分提問)

II.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。

ItwasSaturdayyesterday.Ourclasswentonatriptoafarmnearourschool.We

⑴(cross)thestreetcarefully(小心地).It⑵(take)usfifteen

minutestowalktothefarm.

Therewerelotsofinterestingthingstosee.FannerRick(3)(tell)us

abouttheplants(植物)andanimalsonthefarm.Thenhe(4)(show)us

aroundthere.

First,welearnedaboutallthefruitsandvegetablesonthefarm.We

(5)(pick)someapples,cabbagesandtomatoes.I(6)(taste)one

tomato.Itwasverydelicious!

Next,wewenttoseethechickens.We(7)(feed)themsomefood.Oh,a

littleduckwaslivingwiththesechickens!

Ourlaststop(8)(be)toseetheworms(蠕蟲).Thesewormshavean

importantjobonthefarm.Theyhelptomakethedirt(松土)healthyandthenfanners

useittogrowhealthyplants.

We(9)(learn)somuchfromourvisittothefarm.Andwe

(10)(have)lotsoffun!

Step7Homework

1.Writefivesentencesusingthepastsimpletense.

2.PreviewSectionB.

SectionB1(laid)

Teachingobjectives

1.Tolearnmoretripphrases:

gotothezoo,visitamuseum,rideahorse,climbamountain,visitafirestation,

gofishing

2.TolistenandlearnJanesandTonysschooltrip.

Step1Warmingupandnewwords

1.Newwords

2.Warmingup

Writethepastsimpletenseofeachphrase.

動詞原形:

gotothezoo

visitamuseum

rideahorse

climbamountain

visitafirestation

gofishing

Step2Workonia

1.Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.

1.gotothezoo_2.visitamuseum_

3.rideahorse_4.climbamountain_

5.visitafirestation_6.gofishing_

2.Workinpairs.

Example:

A:Whatdidhedoyesterday?

B:Herodeahorse.

Step3Listening

1.Workonlb.Listenandanswerthequestions.

1)WheredidJanegoonherschooltrip?

Shewenttothecountryside.

2)HowwasJane'strip?

Itwasterrible.

3)WheredidTonygoonhisschooltrip?

Tonywenttoanartmuseum.

4)HowwasTony'strip?

Itwasgreat.

2.Workonlc.Listenagain.WhatdidJaneandTonydoontheirlastschooltrip?

Check(J)TonyorJane.

wenttotheclimbedwenttoanartsawsomedrew

countrysideamountainmuseumpaintingspictures

Tony

Jane

3.Listenagainandtrytowritedownthesentencesfbrdescribingthejourney.

Oh,itwasterrible.

Oh,that'stoobad.

Thereweresomanyinterestingthingstosee.

Thefoodwasreallydelicious.

Itwassomuchfun.

Soundslikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.

Step4Speaking

IdWhatwasyourlastschooltriplike?Discussitwithyourpartnerwithsomeofthe

followingwords,

interestingdifficultlovelyslowexcitingboringcoolhot

luckylargeexpensiveterribledeliciousgreatcheapfast

example:

A:Iwenttoafarmonmylastschooltrip.Therearemanyanimalsonthefarm.They

arcverylovely.

B:Thatsoundsgreat.

A:Howwasyourschooltrip?

B:Itwas_________

A:Howwasthefoodthere?

B:Itwas_____________

A:Howwastheweather?

B:Itwas___________

Step5Summary

1.gotothezoo2.visitamuseum3.rideahorse4.climbamountain

5.visitafirestation6.gofishing7.gotothecountryside

8.gotoanartmuseum9.seesomepaintings10.drawpictures

Step6Exercise

I.根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示,補全所缺單詞。

1.LastnightBen'shousewasonf.

2.Picassowasagreatartist.Hisparcverypopular.

3.YesterdayIvisitedasciencem.Ilearnedalotaboutsciencethere.

4.Mygrandpaisaf.Hehaslotsofworktodoonthefarm.

II.完成句了

1.前天上海多風(fēng)。

___________________________thedaybeforeyesterday.

2.Daniel去年買了一輛自行車。

___________________________lastyear.

3.我剛才吃了一個蘋昊。

___________________________justnow.

4.你的寒假過得怎么樣?

______________________________yourwintervacation?

5.Sam的妹妹昨天沒去動物園。

Sam'ssisteryesterday.

Step7Homework

1.Writeashortsummary(,總結(jié))aboutJane'sandTony'strips.

2.Previewtherestpartoftheunit.

SectionB2(2aSelfcheck)

Teachingobjectives

1.ToreadHelen'sandJim'sdiaryentries.

2.Tolearntowriteadiaryentryfbryourownschooltripusingthepastsimpletense.

Step1Newwordsandwarmingup

1.Newwords

2.Warmingup

Howwasyourlastschooltrip?

Step2Workon2a

Dothefollowingwordsdescribegoodthingsorbadthings?Puta7fbrgoodandanx

fbrbad.Leaveablankiftheycanmeanboth.

___interesting__difficult__lovely___slow

___exciting__boringcool___hot

luckylargeexpensive___terrible

___delicious__greatcheap___fast

Step3Reading

1.ReadHelen'sandJim'sdiaryentriesandanswerthequestionsin2b

1)DidHelenandJimgoonthesametrip?

2)Howdotheyfeelaboutthetrip?

2.Readagainandfillintheblanks.

3.Readthediariesagainandpletethechartin2c.HowdoHelenandJimdescribe

thesethings?

HelenJim

thetrip

thetrain

themuseum

thegiftshopandgifts

4Checktheanswers.AskSstopayattentiontothepasttenseverbs.

5Discussion:WhydidHelenandJimhavedifferentopinionsaboutthesametrip9

Step4Practice

1.Workon3a.LookatthepicturesofBob'sschooltripandanswerthequestions.

WheredidBobgo?

Howdidhegothere?

Whatdidhesee?

Whatdidhedothere?

2.LookatthepicturesofBob'sschooltrip.pletehisdiaryentry.

June23rd

Yesterdaymyschoolvisitedthezoo.Itwasreally.Wewentthereby

bus.Atthezoo,IsawalotofandItooksomephotos.Myclassmatesand

Ialsowenttotheandboughtsome.Itwasagreatday.

3.Readthediaryof3bandtellhowLinda'stripwas.

4.Workon3b.LindaisBob'sclassmate,pleteherdiaryentry.

June23rd

Myschoolwenttothezooyesterday.Thetripwas.

Atthezoo,IbutIdidn'tlikeihcm.Ialsowentto

withmyclassmates,butIdidn'tbuyanythingbecause.It

wasaboringday.

Step5Writing

3cNowwriteadiaryentryfbryourownschooltrip.Explainifyoulikeditordidn't

likeitandwhy.

Writinghelp:

定基調(diào):

體裁:應(yīng)用文(日記)

時態(tài):一般過去時

人稱:以第一人稱為主

Tips:

1)Whatwasthedate?

2)Wheredidyougo?

3)Howwasthetrip?

4)Howdidyougothere?

5)Whatdidyousee?/Whatdidyoudo?

6)Didyoulikeit?

Sample:

June24th

Yesterdaywewentonaschooltriptoabicyclemuseum.MyfriendBilllikeditalot.

Hereallylikedlookingattheoldbikes.But1didnotenjoythemuseumverymuch.I

amnotreallyinterestedinbicycles.Ilikeputersmore.Also,thereweretoomany

peopleatthemuseum,andtheywereverynoisy.Themuseumrestaurantwas

expensive,too.Ihopewecangotoaputermuseumnextyear.

Step6Languagepoints

1.Wevisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasreallyinteresting.

我們參觀了科學(xué)博物館,真的太有意思了。

interestingadj.令人感興趣的;有趣的(可指人或物)

interestedadj.對...感興趣的,

beinterestedin(doing)sth.對...感興趣(主語常為人,后可接名詞、代詞或

動詞呱g形式等)

e.g.Theyareinterestedinreading.他們對閱讀感興趣。

That'saninterestingquestion.那是一個有趣的問題。

[鏈接]excited&exciting

excitingadj.令人激動的;使人興奮的

anexcitingstory

excitedadj.感到興奮的,

beexcitedabout/by/atsth.對某物感到興奮或激動

e.g.We,reallexcitedbytheplanofhavingaparty.

想到要舉行一場聚會,我們都很興奮。

【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。

(1)這是一個有趣的工作。

Thisis.

(2)那些男孩很有趣,

Thoseboys.

(3)我對加入游泳俱樂部感興趣。

__________________________theswimmingclub.

(4)你在興奮什么?

Whatareyou?

(5)對我來說,這是一個令人激動的時刻.

It'sforme.

2.1learnedalotaboutrobots.

我了解了很多關(guān)于機器人的事情。

learnalotabout學(xué)到/了解很多關(guān)于……的知識(后可接名詞或動詞無g形

式等)

e.g.Helearnedalotaboutwildanimals.他學(xué)至了很多關(guān)于野生動物的知識。

【拓展】

learnabout=knowabout了解;知道;熟悉

e.g.Howdidyoulearn/knowaboutthemeeting?你如何知道這個會議的?

【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。

1)我妹妹學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于烹飪的知識。

Mysister.

2)Black夫人想了解一下中國歷史。

Mrs.BlackwouldliketoChinesehistory.

3.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.

隨后,解說員教我們?nèi)绾沃谱鳈C器人模型。

teachsb.howtodosth.教某人如何做某事

teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事

teachsb.sth.教某人某事

c.g.Nooneevertaughthimthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.

從未有人教過他分辨是非。

Myfathertaughtmetoswim.父親教我游泳。

Therearedifferentwaystoteachchildrenhowtoread.

有許多不同的辦法來教孩子們閱讀。

4.AHinall,itwasanexcitingday.總的來說,這是令人激動的一天。

allinall總的說來;總之;整體上說,用來對所闡述的內(nèi)容進行概括性總結(jié)

及歸納。如:

總的說來,我認為你干得很好。Allinall,Ithinkyoudidagoodjob.

5.Everythingwasaboutrobots.

所有一切說的都是關(guān)于機器人的事情。

everythingpron.所有事物;一切(用在疑問句、肯定句和否定句中)

c.g.Everythinghereismine.這兒的所有東西都是我的。

anything任何東西/事物(在疑問句或否定句中,代替something)

e.g.Thereisn'tanythinghere.這里沒有任何東西。

【注意】

>在表示請求、建議和征求意見的疑問句中常用something,不用anythingo

e.g.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想要吃點什么呢?

>形容詞修飾不定代詞時,形容詞后置。

e.g.Tminterestedineverythingnew.我對所有的新事物都有"興趣。

【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。

1)這里一切都好。

finehere.

2)Lucy今天早上吃什么東西了嗎?

DidLucythismorning?

3)這本書里沒有什么重要的東西。

Thereisn'tinthisbook.

4)我可以為你做任何事。

Icanfbryou.

5)你想喝點什么嗎?

Wouldyoulike?

6.Theroomswerereallydarkanditwasdifficulttotakephotos,soIdidn'ttakeany.

房子里真的很暗,拍照都難,于是我一張都沒拍。

Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.(對某人來說)做...

it是形式主語,真正的主語是(forsb.)todosth.如:

Itiseasyformetogotoschoolbybike.對我來說騎車上學(xué)是很容易的。

It'sreallydifficulttoreadyourwriting.讀懂你寫的東西真的難。

7.1didn'tlikethetripatall.

我一點兒都不喜歡這次郊游。

not...atall根本不;完全不;一點也不

e.g.Iamnotinterestedinpaintingatall.

我對畫畫一點興趣都沒有。

Shedoesn'tliketigersatall.

她一點也不喜歡老虎。

【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。

我的奶奶根本不喜歡吃肉。

Mygrandmaeatingmeat.

Step7SelfCheck

1.Writemoreverbsandtheirpastfbnnsineachgroup.

2.pletetheconversationswiththecorrectfbnnsoftheverbs.

havedoswimgobeseefeed

1)A:Iwenttothecountrysidethissummer.

B:Really?Howthetrip?

A:Itgreat!

B:Whatyouthere?

A;Ithechickensandinariver.

2)A:youaniceweekend?

B:Yes,Idid.

A:youanywhere?

B:Yes,Itothemountains.Theairsoclean,andIalotofflowers.

Step8Summary

與農(nóng)場有關(guān)的單詞或短語

1.奶牛cow2.馬horse3.雞chicken4.農(nóng)場主farmer

5.農(nóng)場farm6.擠奶milkacow7.騎馬rideahorse

8.喂雞feedchickens9.種植水稻growrice10.摘蘋果pickapples

形容詞

11.極好的great12.令人激動的exciting

13.可愛的lovely14.昂貴的expensive

15.廉價的cheap16.緩慢的slow

17.快的fast

不定代詞

18.某事;某物1something19.任何事;任何物anything

20.所有事物;一切everything21.沒有什么nothing

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