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2025屆浙江省源清中學高考英語三模試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?—IwouldratherI______it.Ifeelitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.haven’tjoined B.hadn’tjoinedC.didn’tjoin D.hadjoined2.—Allthecontainershavebeenunloaded!CanithavebeendonebyFrank?—Impossible!He________hiscarlastnight.A.hasfixedB.hadfixedC.wouldfixD.wasfixing3.Thebook______throughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.A.gotB.pushedC.sailed4._________hisconclusionontheevidencehecollectedonthescene,heprovedthatthemurdererwasguilty.A.Based B.BasingC.Tobase D.Beingbased5.Openingthedoor,Mrs.Summersfoundfamilyofcatsshutinthebathroom.A.a;不填 B.a;the C.the;不填 D.the;the6.Zhouqu,Gansuwasattackedbysuchaterriblemud-rockflowfewresidentshadeverexperiencedbefore.A.as B.which C.where D.that7.Touristsarerequiredto_________localcustomsandmindtheirmannerswhentravellingabroad.A.spot B.confirmC.observe D.spread8.—MayIgoouttoplaybasketball,Mum?—________Dowhatyoulike.A.Goahead! B.You’vegotit.C.It’syourturn. D.Notatall!9.Althougheverythingseemstohavebeentakenintoconsideration,________accidentcanhappenwhentheastronautswalkin________space.A./;the B.an;the C.the;the D.an;/10.Wepackedallthehooksinwoodenboxessothattheydamaged.A.don’tgetB.won’tgetC.didn’tgetD.wouldn’tget11.Creatinganatmosphere______employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.where B.whoseC.that D.which12.Wildapplause______whenthecrowdwaitingheardtheannouncementofthearrivalofthepopstarattheircommunity.A.madeout B.brokeout C.letout D.workedout13.TomlookedatJenny,withtears_______hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_______inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hiddenC.filling;hiddenD.filled;hiding14.—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.A.as B.whenC.after D.before15.Hedoesn'tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,but________hemanagestolooksostylish.A.therefore B.somehowC.furthermore D.otherwise16._______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.A.Making B.TomakeC.Made D.Make17.Wecanneverexpect____bluerskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.A.a;a B.a;theC.the;a D.the;the18.—Hello,Paul,doyouliketojoinusinplayingfootball?Weneedonemorepersonto____ateam.—Yes,I’dliketo.A.pickup B.pickout C.makeup D.makeout19.--Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.--_________________.We'llgettogetherlater.A.Goahead B.That'srightC.Nottoworry. D.Don'tmentionit20.Thoughourfootballboysarefacedwithfourgoalsbehind,theyarestillstrugglinghardinthefieldto______.A.facethemusic B.savefaceC.costtheirarmandleg D.landontheirfeet第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)TheTodayIlearned–TheNewYorkTimes’funcolumnalwayshighlightssomesurprisingandinterestingfacts.Inthatspirit,TheNewYorkTimeslistssomeofthemosteye-catchingthingsoutofthecolumnandeditsthemintoWhatILearnedThisYear.FollowingaresomefactsoutofWhatILearnedin2016.Theworld’smost-usednaturalresource(apartfromwater,listedatthesecondplaceandair,asthechampion)issand,whichconsistsofextremelysmallpiecesofstone-andit’sdisappearing.Ateam’ssuccess(atwork)isoftendrivenby3factors(withtheimportancefromhightolow)—itsculture,theinterpersonalrelationshipandtheIQortalentofitsindividuals.Giraffeshavebeenkeepingasecretfrommostofusforalongtime:They’reallyfourdifferentspecies,notone.TheGreenlandSharklivesatleast272yearsanditcouldliveaslongas512years,whichmakesittheoldestlivingthingwithabackbone(脊椎)onEarth.Morethat70percentofAmericansthinkGranolaBars(格拉諾拉燕麥棒)arehealthy.Interesting,lessthan30percentofnutritionists(營養(yǎng)學家)agree.Nearly80percentofteenagerssaytheydon’tliketoeatcerealporridge(燕麥粥)forbreakfast,becausetheyhavetocleanupthebowlsaftereatingit.It’smyththatclosingunusedappsonyoursmartphonewillprolongbatterylife.AndturningoffWi-Fidoesn’thelp,either.Annualpercentageofhighwaydeathhadbeengoingdownforthelastfourdecadestillitlastyearrecordedthelargestincreasein50years.BlameSnapchatandothersmarphoneapps.Deathfromgun-shootingisasenoughasfromcaraccidentsintheUnitedStatedandasscarceasfromlightningstrikesinJapan,whichownsthereputationofoneofthesafestcountries.1、Accordingtothepassage,theworld’smost-usednaturalresourceis______.A.waterB.airC.sandD.stone2、Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantfactorofateam’ssuccessis_____.A.ateam’scultureB.theinterpersonalrelationshipC.individualIQD.individualtalent3、WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostpeoplestilldon’tknowthatgiraffeshavefourspecies.B.TheGreenlandSharkistheoldestlivinglifeonEarth.C.CerealporridgeisasunhealthyasGranolaBarsforteenagers.D.Closingunusedappsonsmartphoneswillprolongbatterylife.4、Theunderlinedword“scarce”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto____.A.enoughB.safeC.familiarD.rare22.(8分)Anewstudyhasshownhowcomputersandrobotspoweredbyartificialintelligencecanreadhumaneyemovementsto"read"humanpersonalities.Theeyes,theysay,arethewindowstothesoul.Andifthatistrue,computersandrobotspoweredbysophisticated(復雜的)artificialintelligencealgorithms(算法)maysoonhavetheabilitytopeerintoyoursoul.Thatistheresultofanewstudyontheconnectionbetweeneyemovementsandpersonality,conductedbyneuroscienceresearchersbasedattheUniversityofSouthAustraliaandPublishedinthescientificJournalFrontiersinNeuroscience."Eyemovementsduringaneverydaytaskpredictaspectsofourpersonality,"wrotetheresearchers,ledbyUniversityofSouthAustralianeuroscientistTobiasLoetscher,whoseteamfollows42studysubjectsaroundtheuniversitycampusrecordingtheireyemovements,thendeterminestheirpersonalitytraits(特點)with"well-establishedquestionnaires"fordeterminingpersonalitytype,accordingtoasummaryofthestudypublishedbythesiteScienceDaily.TheresearchersfedthedataintotheirAlalgorithmsandfoundthatcomputersrunningthealgorithmswereabletorecordhumaneyemovementsandimmediatelydetermineaperson'smajorpersonalitytraits,suchas"neuroticism,extraversion(外向),agreeableness,conscientiousness,aswellasperceptual(感知的)curiosity",thescientistswrote."Thenewfindingscouldimprovethewayhumanbeingsinteractwiththeircomputersandotherhigh-techdevices,evenrobots,allowingformorenaturalandrealisticsocialinteractionswithmachines,"Loetschersaid."Peoplearealwayslookingforimproved,personalizedservices.Today'srobotsandcomputersarenotsociallyawaresotheycannotadapttonon-verbalinformation,"LoetschersaidinastatementquotedbyIndianExpress.Thisresearchprovidesopportunitiestodeveloprobotsandcomputerssothattheycanbecomemorenatural,andbetteratinterpretinghumansocialsignals."Thestudyrevealedpreviouslyundiscoveredrelationsbetweenspecificpersonalitycharacteristicsandspecificeyemovementtendencies,accordingtoasummaryinBritain'sDailyMailnewspaper.1、Whatdotheunderlinedwords"peerinto"inParagraph2probablymean?A.understand B.stareatC.searchfor D.concernabout2、Howdidtheresearchersconducttheresearch?A.Itwascarriedoutinalab.B.42subjects'eyemovementswererecorded.C.Thestudents'dailymovementsweretracked.D.Itssubjects'personalitiesweredeterminedbycomputer.3、AccordingtoTobiasLoetscher,whatcanweknow?A.Robotsandcomputersaresociallyconscious.B.Peoplecarelessaboutimproved,personalizedservices.C.Today'srobotsandcomputerscanaccustomtonon-verbalinformation.D.Thediscoverywillimprovetheinteractionbetweenhumanbeingsandmachines.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HumanPersonalityTraitsB.WhatHumanEyeMovementsAreC.TellPersonalitiesbyEyeMovements.D.HowHumansandMachinesInteract23.(8分)TheancientcityofChichenItzainsouthernMexicowasoneofthemostpowerfulcitiesandoneofthemostpowerfulancientcultures—theMaya.Buttoday,noonelivesthere.Itisonlyagroupofoldbuildings.However,peoplefromaroundtheworldstillcometoseeit.Peoplecometolearnaboutitsancientculture,thecultureoftheMayanpeople.TheMayanculturebeganalmost3,000yearsagoandgrewinpartsofCentralAmerica.Butabout1,000yearsagoagroupcalledtheItzainvadedthecityandbuiltnewpartsofthecitybasedonnaturalwells.TheynamedthecityChichenItza,whichmeans“mouthofthewelloftheItza”.ThemostinterestingstructureinChichenItzaisthePyramidofKukulcan(庫庫爾坎金字塔),whosefoursidesallcometogetheratonepointatthetop.EachsideonthePyramidofKukulcanhas91steps.Andthereisonemorestepatthetopofthepyramid.Thestepsareasmanyasthedaysofayear.SomeexpertsbelievetheMayacouldhaveusedthisbuildingtohelpthemknowwhentoplantcrops.Eachdaythesunfallsonadifferentstepofthepyramid,whichcouldbeawaytofollowtheyear.ThepeopleofChichenItzaespeciallydesignedonebuildingtoobserveandstudythemovementofthestarsandplanets.Expertssaythattheobservatory(天文臺)isoneofthemostcomplexstructurestheMayabuilt.Asetofstepswentupandaroundtheobservatorytower.Andtherewerewindowsinthetower.Eachwindowhadapurpose.Expertsbelievethatapersonlookingthroughoneofthesewindowscouldseeparticularstarsonparticulardates.TheMayamighthavebelievedthatstudyingthestarscouldtellthemthefuture.ChichenItzaisnowaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandanimportantpartoftheworld’shistory.1、VisitorscametothecityofChichenItzato.A.viewitsbeautifulsceneryB.experienceandexploretheMayancultureC.studyandobserveotherstarsontheobservatoryD.learnsomethingaboutwhentoplantcrops2、Whydidtheinvadersnamethecity“mouthofthewelloftheItza”?A.Becausewellscanbeseeninoraroundthecity.B.Becauseitislargeinsize.C.Becausethecityisnewly-built.D.Becauseitslocationisvital.3、Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ChichenItzaisoneoftheWorldHeritages.B.ThePyramidofKukulcanhas364steps.C.Windowsinthetowerpredicttheweatherinthefuture.D.ThecityofChichenItzahasalonghistoryof3,000years.4、What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.ToevaluatetheMayanculture.B.Topersuadereaderstopayavisit.C.TointroducetheancientcityofChichenItza.D.TopresentthedevelopmentoftheMayanconstruction.24.(8分)Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,”Joannsnoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.“Sheusedtocuddleup(蜷伏)withmeonthesofaandtalk,”saidMark.“Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.“Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist.”saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears.”Rieraexplained.“Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”Parentswhoknowwhat’sgoingonintheirteenagers’livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.1、“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut”suggeststhattheson
_______.A.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsB.doesn’twanttobedisturbedC.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesD.beginstodislikehisparents2、WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat
________.A.theirdaughterisn’taslovelyasbeforeB.theydon’tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterC.theycan’treadtheirdaughter’smindexactlyD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp3、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“thewallofsilence”inthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.D.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.4、Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.25.(10分)TheGoldCoastWax(蠟)MuseumisoneoftheGoldCoast’slongestrunningattractions.It’sacollectionoffamousfigures.It’sAustralia’slargestmuseumofitskind,featuringmorethan110life-sizecopiesofwaxfiguresofBritishandAustralianHistory.TheWaxMuseumisvisitedbymanythousandsofthepeopleeachyearwhoareamazedattheamazingrealismofthelife-sizefiguresinrealcostumes.Thisisyourinvitationtowanderthroughatyourleisureandmeetmanyimportantandfamouspeople’sfiguresonQueensland’sGoldCoast.ComefacetofacewithsuchfamouspeopleasMichaelJackson,PresidentBarackObama,PastPresidentJohnF.Kennedy,KingHussein’sRoyalFamilymembers,andmanyotherswhoseliveshaveallleftanunforgettablemarkonourworld.Informationcardsarelocatedalongsideeachfigure,helpingvisitorsknowthemwell.TheoldCoastWaxMuseumcontainsfigureswhichhavebeencraftedbyleadinglocalandoverseassculptorstointernationalstandards’equalinqualitytotheworld’sbest,asseeninEurope,theUnitedKingdom,andUSA.Thedetailinthefiguresisamazingandincludeshairappliedonestrand(線)atatime,requiringmanyworkinghoursforonehandandtheeyessorealthattheyseemtofollowthevieweraround.PriceChild(1~3yrs):freeChild(3-~12yrs):$22.00Adult:$29.00OpenhoursOpen7daysaweek,10amto10pmClosedChristmasDay(25Dec.)andAnzacDay(25Apr.)LocationFernyAve,SurfersParadise(GoldCoast)QLDHowtogetthereYoucanchooseanyoftheGoldCoastairporttransfers,carrentals,shuttlesandprivatetransfersto/fromyourhotel.Noticetovisitors●Allcarrieditemsincludingfoodanddrinkswillbeinspecteduponentry.●Coats,umbrellas,etc.shouldbeleftinthecheckrooms(行李寄存處)(maxsize40×40×50cmandmaxweight8kg).●ThecheckroomistotheleftoftheMainentrance(£1.50peritem).●WhenmaximumcheckroomscapacityisreachedtheMuseumcannotacceptanymoreitems.●Bringyoursenseofadventureandyourcamerawithyouandseesomethingexcitingandquiteunique.Forfurtherinformation,pleaseclickheretoseemoreaboutgoldcoastwax-museum/contactUsPage.1、Accordingtothepassage,visitorscan______.A.visittheGoldCoastWaxMuseumanytimeB.enjoysomeworld-classvividwaxworksintheGoldCoastWaxMuseumC.seemanymembersoftheRoyalFamilyinpersonintheGoldCoastWaxMuseumD.meetmanyleadinglocalandinternationalsculptorsintheGoldCoastWaxMuseum2、Ifacoupleandtheir10-year-oldsonwanttovisittheGoldCoastWaxMuseum,theymaypay_______.A.$58 B.$68C.$80 D.$873、Whenpeoplecometovisitthisexhibition,they________.A.shouldhavealltheircarrieditemscheckedattheentranceB.canleavetheircarrieditemsinthecheckroomsfreeofchargeC.cantakealltheircarrieditemswiththemwithoutinspectionD.shouldleavealltheircarrieditemsinthecheckroomsuponentry第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Akindergartenteacherhaddecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongaplasticbag1afewpotatoes.Eachpotatowillbe2anameofapersonthatthechildhates.Sothe3ofpotatoesthatachildwillputinhis/herplasticbagwill4actuallyhowmanypeoplehe/shehates.Sowhenthe5came,everychildbroughtsomepotatoes.Somehadtwopotatoes,somethree6someuptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythepotatoesintheplasticbagwiththemwherevertheygoforawhole7.Daysafterdays8,andthechildrenstartedtocomplainduetothe9smellletoutbytherottenpotatoes.Besides,thosehavingfivepotatoesalsohadtocarry10bags.Aftersevendays,thechildrenwere11becausethegamehadfinallyended.Theteacherasked:“Howdidyou12whilecarryingthepotatoeswithyou?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingofthetroublethattheyhadto13havingtocarrythe14andsmellypotatoeswherevertheygo.Thentheteachertoldthemthehidden15behindthegame.Theteachersaid:“Thisis16thesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatredforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Thestench(臭味)of17willpolluteyourheartandwithyouforever.Ifyoucannot18thesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustaweek,canyou19whatisitliketohavethestenchofhatredinyourheartforyour20?”1、A.containing B.wrapping C.decorating D.collecting2、A.called B.planted C.made D.given3、A.weight B.size C.number D.shape4、A.focuson B.dependon C.leadto D.makeup5、A.day B.class C.meeting D.trouble6、A.so B.as C.because D.while7、A.day B.week C.year D.month8、A.walked B.disappeared C.passed D.ran9、A.unpleasant B.poisonous C.sweet D.funny10、A.shorter B.senior C.prettier D.heavier11、A.disappointed B.shocked C.relieved D.suspected12、A.keep B.say C.feel D.make13、A.putout B.gothrough C.catchup D.insiston14、A.ugly B.numerous C.huge D.heavy15、A.meaning B.feeling C.emotions D.kindness16、A.hardly B.slightly C.exactly D.partly17、A.potatoes B.hatred C.words D.dirt18、A.produce B.smell C.carry D.tolerate19、A.imagine B.analyze C.agree D.declare20、A.family B.lifetime C.childhood D.friends第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)TheGreatWallofChina1.(list)intheWorldCulturalHeritage(世界文化遺產)byUNESCOin1987.Just2.ahugedragon,itwindsupanddownacrossdesertsgrasslandsandmountains,covering3.(approximate)6.700kilometersfromtheeasttothewestofChina.InancientChina,manypeoplebuiltwallsaroundtheirstatestoprotecttheirland.ItwasEmperorQingShihuangwhohadthewalls4.(join)up.Theprojectcostmuchmoneyandhundredsofthousandsofpeopleworkedon5.wall.Ontopofit,itiswideenoughforfivehorsesortenmen6.(walk)sidebyside.Alongthewallarewatchtowers,7.soldiersusedtokeepwatch.Withahistoryofmorethan2000years,someofthesectionsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevendisappeared.However,itisstilloneofthemost8.(attract)spotsaroundtheworldbecauseofitswonderfulbuildingsandhistorical9.(important).ManyofthetouristshavecometoknowthefamousChinesesaying—"HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWall10.(be)notatrueman.”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Myparentsweresingersbutnoneofthemplayedamusicalinstrument.Therewasanoldpianoinmyschool.IloveditsomuchthatIcouldkeepmyhandsoff,butitwasclearthatIdidn’tknowhowIwasdoing.Oneday,ateacherrealizedthatIwantedtolearnhowtoplayapiano.Sheendedupgavemelessonsafterschool.Attheendoftheterm,Iperformedattheschoolconcert.Twoyearslate,mymusicteachersaidtome,“There'snothingmuchmoretoteachyou.Fromnowon,youneededabetterteacherandabetterpiano.”Ididastold.Eventual,Iwasadmittedintoaschoolofmusicforstudent.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter對中國的竹子非常好奇。請寫一封電子郵件介紹竹子的短文。內容包括:1.竹子的外貌特點:2.竹子的作用:3.竹子的象征意義。注意:1.詞數:100左右:2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、D3、C4、B5、A6、A7、C8、A9、D10、D11、A12、B13、C14、D15、B16、C17、A18、C19、C20、B第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21、?D選項rare22、1、A2、B3、D4、C23、1、B2、A3、A4、B24、In1917OrvilleWrightpredictedthat“theaeroplanewillhelppeaceinmanyways--–inparticularIthinkitwillhaveatendencytomakewarimpossible.”Earlierin1904,AmericanjournalistJohnWalkerdeclared,“Asapeacemachine,thevalueoftheaeroplanetotheworldwillbebeyondcomputation.”Thiswasn’tthefirstgrandpromiseoftechnology.InthatsameyearJulesVerneannounced,“Thesubmarine(潛艇)maybethecauseofbringingbattletoastoppage.”AlfredNobel,sincerelybelievehisdynamite(火藥)wouldbeawarobstacle:“Mydynamitewillsoonerleadtopeacethanathousandworldconventions(公約).”Similarly,whenHiranMaxim,inventorofthemachinegun,wasaskedin1893,“Willthisgunnotmakewarmoreterrible?”heanswered,“No,itwillmakewarimpossible.”GugliemoMareconi,inventoroftheradio,toldtheworldin1912.“Thecomingofthewirelesstimewillmakewarimpossible,becauseitwillmakewarridiculous.”GeneralJamesHarbord,chairmanoftheboardofRCAin1925,believed,“RadiowillservetomaketheconceptofPeaceonEarth,GoodWillTowardMenareality.”DavidNye,ahistorianoftechnology,addstothelistofinventions
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