四川省瀘州市合江縣【知識精研】九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

四川省瀘州市合江縣2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．—Ihavedifficultyworkingouttheproblembymyself.Couldyouhelpme?—________.A．It’sagoodidea B．Itdepends C．No,lcouldn’t D．Withpleasure2．________inexpensivehotelyoufoundinsuchacrowdedcity!A．Whatan B．How C．Howan D．What3．Afterwatchingthemovie,everyone________beingaChinese.A．isproud B．isproudof C．takepridein D．isproudin4．—Heispopularwithhisclassmates.That’sbecausehe’s________.—Ithinkso.Healwaysthinksaboutothers.A．understanding B．a(chǎn)ctive C．humorous D．silent5．We’renotsureifit________tomorrow.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A．willrain;doesn’train B．willrain;rains C．rains;rains D．rains;willrain6．He_______

Englishbymakingwordcards.Butnowhe_____itbylisteningtotapes.A．usedtolearn;isusedtolearnB．isusedtolearn;usedtolearnC．isusedtolearning;usedtolearnD．usedtolearn;isusedtolearning7．Lucysawacat________onthebedwhenshecameintoherbedroom.A．lied B．lay C．lying D．laying8．Hergrandmother________since1999.A．died B．hasdied C．hasbeendead D．die9．Thewatch________Switzerland.A．ismadeof B．ismadefrom C．ismadeby D．ismadein10．Couldyoutellme________?A．whereyoufrom B．whereyouarefromC．whereareyoufrom D．whereliveyou二、完形填空請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。Hello!MynameisLiHua.Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareJimandAlice.Weareinthesameclass.Weoften11timetogether.Theyhave12alotinthelastfewyears.Jimusedtolikejunkfoodverymuch.Hedidn’tusetolikefruitor13.Hedidn’tusetodrinkmilk.Heusedtoeatalotoffastfood,suchashamburgers,friedfoodandburntmeat.Heusedtobeveryfatand14.Whenweclimbedthemountains,hecouldn’t15thetop.Butnowhelikeseatingmuchhealthierfood.Hedoesn’teatjunkfoodanymore.For16,heeatseggsanddrinksmilk.Forlunch,heeatsvegetablesandchicken.Andfordinner,heeatsnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruit.He17eatsice—cream.Healsotakesmoreexercisenow.Everymorning,he18earlyandrunsontheplayground.Intheafternoon,heplayssoccerwithourfriends.Nowheismuch19andhealthierthanbefore.Aliceusedtolikemostsubjects,20shedidn’tusetolikemath.Shethoughtmathwastoo21.Shecouldn’tlearnitwell.Sheusedtobeafraid22themathtest.Shecouldn’tpassit.Butnowshedoesn’tmindthemathtest.Withthehelpofourmathteacher,shehasbecomemoreandmore23inmath.Whenshehasproblems,shealwaysgoestoourmathteacherfor24.Lastweek,shegotanAinthemathtest.Howhappyshewas!Yousee,ifyouworkashardasyoucan,25isimpossible.11．A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost12．A．forgotten B．left C．changed D．happened13．A．cola B．chips C．hamburgers D．vegetables14．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．happy D．sad15．A．a(chǎn)rrive B．get C．find D．reach16．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner17．A．often B．usually C．hardly D．a(chǎn)lways18．A．getsup B．getsoff C．getsto D．getsalong19．A．fatter B．thinner C．heavier D．taller20．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so21．A．easy B．interesting C．boring D．difficult22．A．of B．to C．with D．a(chǎn)bout23．A．similar B．interested C．famous D．popular24．A．time B．rest C．a(chǎn)ttention D．help25．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything三、閱讀理解ImprovingourEnglishreadingabilityishelpfultolearnEnglishwell.Readingisafunthingtodoinourfreetimeandit’salsoagoodwaytobecomeabetterstudent.Wecanlearnnumbersofnewwordsfromreading.Thiscanhelpustohaveabiggerandrichervocabulary.Readingisoneofthebestwaystoincreaseourvocabularyandimproveourgrammarinanatureandfunway.Ifwereadalot,wewillmeetmanynewwordsthatwewouldnotoftenuseinourdailylife.Readingalsohelpsimproveourwritingbecausenewwordscanbeusedinourcompositions.Anothergoodreasontoreadbooksisthatthestorycantakeourmindstonewplacesandhelpusgetmoreopen-minded.We’dbetterreaddifferentstories.Thiswillgetourmindswide.Whenwereadbooks,wehavetothinkoverthebackgroundandpersonsandthinkofnewandexcitingpeopleandplaces.Inaword,booksareourbestfriends.EspeciallytheEnglishbookscanbringusricherknowledgeandmorefun.26．Accordingtothepassage,_________canincreaseourvocabulary.A．listening B．writing C．reading D．speaking27．Readingcanhelpus_________.A．increaseourvocabulary,understandforeignersandimproveourwritingB．increaseourvocabulary,improveourwritingandopenourmindC．understandforeigners,speakEnglishwellandimproveourwritingD．improveourwriting,openourmindsandremembermorewords28．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ReadingcanhelpusimproveourspokenEnglish.B．Wecanlearnlargenumbersofnewwordsfromreading.C．Readingisaninterestingthingtodoinourfreetime.D．Whenreadingbooks,wehavetothinkoverthebackgroundandpersons.29．Accordingtothepassage,_______isnotmentionedinit.A．improvingourwritingB．increasingourvocabularyC．openingourmindsD．listeningtothetapes30．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A．theimportanceofspeakingEnglishB．theusefulnessoflearningEnglishC．theimportanceandusefulnessofreadingbooksD．theimportanceofincreasingvocabularyEveryEnglishlearnerneedstoknowhowtoaskforsomethinginEnglish.Thereareanumberofwaystodothis.Ifyouknowsomeonehassomething,youcanaskforitwithapolitequestion.Ifyoudon’tknow,it’spossibletoaskforsomethingwithayesornoquestion.Becarefulnottousethedirectexpressions.Inotherwords,don’tsay“Givemethat”,butaskkindlyasthefollowingexamples,“DoyouhaveapenIcouldborrow?”“Isthereanywine?”“Didyoubuyanybread?”Ifyouknoworseesomeonehassomething,askapolitequestionwith“could”,“may”or“might”.It’salsopossibletouse“can”insomespecialsituations.Inthepast,“can”wasnotusedwhenpeopleaskedforsomething,butmeantability.IntheUK,peoplemainlyuse“Canyoulendme…?”or“CanIhave…?”IntheUS,thisisstillconsideredtobewrongand“MayIhave…?”ispreferred.It’scommontouse“Couldyoulend/hand/give…?”Youcanalsouse“May/CanIborrow…?”“Could/Canyoulendme…?”“MayIhave…?”“Couldyouhand/giveme…?”Donotbeginasentencewith“please”,butyoucanadd“please”attheendofthesentencetobepolite.31．Whatcanweaskifweknowsomeonehassomething?A．Adirectquestion. B．Anoquestion.C．Ayesquestion. D．Apolitequestion.32．Whatdidn’tpeoplesaywhentheywantedsomethingpolitelyinthepast?A．CanIuseyourdictionary?B．Couldyoulendmeyourbike?C．MayItryyourcomputernow?D．MightItakeyourcartoday?33．Whichofthefollowingisacorrectpoliteexpressionaccordingtothepassage?A．Doyougivemeanymilk,please?B．Pleasecouldyoulendmeyourruler?C．MayIhavesometea,please?D．Pleasecouldyouhandmeaknife?34．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtoexpressoraskpolitely.B．Whattodowhenwearepolite.C．Howtodescribeourideas.D．Whattodowithourlanguageproblems.35．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．Whenhelearnedtopaintasateenager,Xiao,afarmerinHenan,couldneverhaveimagineditwouldhelphimmakealotofmoney.Inthepast,villagersinXiao’svillageWanggongzhuangdrewandsoldnewyearpaintings,akindofbusinessthatgoesbacktotheearly20thcenturywhenamanbroughttheskilltothevillage.Inthe1980s,Xiaopracticedinhisfreetimeafterfarmworkandtraveledtocitiestosellhispieces.Theysoldsocheaplythathecouldhardlymakeanymoney.Thenin1998,theYearoftheTiger,aclient(客戶)orderedatigerpainting.“Imainlypaintedflowersandbirds,butnotoncehadIpaintedatiger,”Xiaosaid.Withnorealtigersaround,heborrowedatigerpaintingfromaneighbortocopy.Hispaintingsoldatagoodprice,andherealizedhewasontosomething(掌握)thatcouldbenefitthewholevillage.Sohebegantotravel,nottosellpaintings,buttozoosinnortheasternChinatowatchtigersandpaintthem.Itwasagreatsuccess.In1999,hewasthefirstinthevillagetobuyacolorTV,andayearlateracomputer.UsingtheInternet,Xiaotriedtosellhispaintingsabroad,firsttoSingapore,thentoJapan,EuropeancountriesandtheUnitedStates.Xiao’ssuccessprompted(激勵)morevillagers.Thetigerpaintingisnowatrademark(商標(biāo))ofWanggongzhuang.Thevillagesellsthousandsoftigerpaintingseveryyear,with40percentgoingoverseas.36．Intheearly1900s,amangottoWanggongzhuangand________.A．boughttigerpaintings B．soldtigerpaintingsC．learnttopainttigers D．taughtthevillagerstodrawnewyearpaintings37．WhenistheturningpointinXiao’spaintings?A．In1952. B．In1980. C．In1998. D．In1999.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefit”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A．勸說 B．警惕 C．原諒 D．使受益39．WhichpictureshowsWanggongzhuang’stigerpaintings’sale?A． B．C． D．40．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AVillageBecomesRichBecauseofTigers B．AFarmerandHisTigerPaintingsC．Villagers’DreamandTigerPaintings D．AFarmerandtheVillagersOnweekends,weoftenseepeopleflyingkitesinthepark.Butdoyouknowthehistoryofkites?Let’slearnaboutit.①________KiteswereoncecalledzhiyuaninNorthChinaandyaoziinSouthChina.ThenamefengzhengcameintobeingduringtheFiveDynasties.Accordingtoahistorybook,LiYe,wholivedintheFiveDynasties,usedtomakeandflykites.Heoncetiedawhistle(哨子)whichwasmadeofbamboototheupperpartofhiskitesothatasoundof“zheng”wasmadewhenhewasflyingthekite.ThewordforwindinChineseis“feng”,sothewordfengzhengcameintobeing.②________Howwasthekiteinvented?Therearesomanydifferentopinionsthatwedon’tknowwhichoneisright.ButitiswidelybelievedthattheearliestkiteintheworldwasmadebyMoDi,afamousChinesephilosopher(哲學(xué)家)wholivedabout2,400yearsago.Hespentthreeyearsmakingabirdwithwoodandsuccessfullymadeitfly.The“bird”waslaterregardedasthefirstkiteintheworld.Later,hepassedonhiskite-makingskillstoLuBan.LuBanimprovedtheskillsofmakingkites.Hemadeakiteoutofbambooanditcouldflyintheairforaslongasthreedays.③________Kite-flyingbecameakindofrecreation(娛樂活動)probablyintheTangDynasty.Atfirst,onlytheroyalfamily(王室)andpeopleofthehighestclassflewkites.Later,thepaper-madekitewasinvented.Paper-madekiteswerecheapertomakeandthentheywerespreadquicklyamongthecommonpeople.④________Astimewenton,peopleindifferentcountriesbegantoflykites.Thewell-knownBritishscientist,Dr.Needham,oncedescribedthekiteasanimportantinventionthatspreadtoEuropefromChinainhisbook.Aforeignkitespecialist(專家)said,“Theinventionofthekiteledtohumans’dreamtoflyandtheinventionoftheplane.”41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Thewoodenbird. B．Thepaperkite. C．Thebambookite. D．Thewhistle.42．Whatcanwegetfromthethirdparagraph?A．LuBanspentthreedaysmakingakite.B．It’swidelybelievedthattheearliestkitewasmadebyLuBan.C．LuBanlearnedtheskillsofmakingkitesfromMoDi.D．MoDiwasfamousbecausehewasgoodatmakingthings.43．Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.Whythekiteisimportant

b.WhenthekitewasspreadtocommonpeopleinChinac.Whousuallyflieskites

d.Howthekitewasinventede.HowtheChinesenameofthekitecameintobeingA．①-e,②-d,③-b,④-a B．①-c,②-d,③-a,④-bC．①-e,②-a,③-d,④-c D．①-c,②-b,③-a,④-e44．WhydidDr.Needhamandtheforeignkitespecialistthinkthekiteisanimportantinvention?A．Becauseflyingkitesisgoodforourhealth. B．Becausepeoplearoundtheworldallliketoflykites.C．Becausewecanmakefriendswhenflyingkites. D．Becauseitgivespeopletheideaofinventingtheplane.45．What’sthetheme(主題)ofthepassage?A．Education. B．Business. C．Music. D．Invention.四、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。SpeakingEnglishfluently(流利地)mightbedifficultforyounow.Butallyouneedaretherightwaysandconfidence(自信).Ihavepreparedsomeadvice46you.StopbeingastudentTherightattitude(態(tài)度)canmakethe47(different)betweenfailureandsuccess.StopthinkingofyourselfassomeonewhoislearningEnglish,andthinkofyourselfassomeonewho48(speak)English.It’sasmallchange,49itwillmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentandhelpyouusetheEnglishyoualreadyknowbetter.TrytolearnsentencesSpeakingEnglishfluentlymeansbeingabletoexpress(表達)yourthoughtsandfeelings.YoushouldtrytospeakEnglishinfullsentences,sowhynot50(learn)itinfullsentences?You’llfindthatEnglishismoreusefulinyourlifeifyoustudywholesentences,ratherthanjustwords.PracticemakesperfectStudyingEnglishfor51houronceaweekisn’tusuallyenoughtomakeanyrealprogress.Thebestwayto52(quick)improveEnglishistospendatleastafewminutespracticingeveryday.Don’tbeafraid53(make)mistakesSometimesitcanbedifficulttoputallthose54(rule)andwordstogetherintoasimplesentence.Don’tletthefearofsayingsomethingwrongstopyoufromspeaking.Evenifyouthinkyouaremakingamistake,keepspeakinganyway.Mostofthetime,peoplewillunderstandwhatyouaretryingtosay.Themoreyouspeak,the55(easy)itwillbe.五、書面表達56．俗話說：“近朱者赤，近墨者黑?！奔偃缒闶抢钊A，你的好朋友們都發(fā)生了很大的變化。在他們的影響下，你在學(xué)習(xí)、思想(thoughts)、性格(personality)、生活等方面也發(fā)生了很多變化。你所在的學(xué)校公眾號的英語寫作欄目正在開展“我的成長”征文活動，請寫一篇短文分享你的成長故事，具體講述其中一個變化。要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；3.詞數(shù)不少于80。Wegrowupinchange.Growthmakesourlifefullofmeaning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：題號12345678910答案DABAADCCDB題號11121314151617181920答案BCDBDACABC題號21222324252627282930答案DABDACBADC題號31323334353637383940答案DACAADCDCB題號4142434445答案ACADD1．D【詳解】句意：——我自己解決這個問題有困難。你能幫我嗎？——________。考查情景交際。It’sagoodidea這主意不錯；Itdepends這取決于情況；No,Icouldn’t不，我不能；Withpleasure樂意幫助。根據(jù)對話情境，答語應(yīng)表示愿意幫助。選項D“Withpleasure”表示“樂意幫助”，符合上下文語境。故選D。2．A【詳解】句意：你在這么擁擠的城市里找到了多么便宜的酒店??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…inexpensivehotelyoufoundinsuchacrowdedcity!”及標(biāo)點符號可知，句子為感嘆句，中心詞為“hotel”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂！此處指的是一個便宜的酒店，其中“inexpensive”以元音音素字母開頭，應(yīng)用冠詞“an”修飾。故選A。3．B【詳解】句意：看完電影后，每個人都為是中國人而自豪?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。isproud自豪的，是形容詞短語，后面不能直接加賓語；isproudof為……自豪，是形容詞短語，后面加賓語；takepridein為……自豪，是動詞短語，后面加賓語；isproudin結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在描述看完電影后，每個人都為是中國人而自豪，此處beproudof/takepridein符合題意，everyone是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以be動詞用is，take要用三單形式，排除C選項。故選B。4．A【詳解】句意：——他在同學(xué)中很受歡迎。那是因為他很體貼?！艺J為是這樣。他總是想著別人。考查形容詞詞義辨析。understanding體貼的；active積極的；humorous幽默的；silent沉默的。根據(jù)答語“Healwaysthinksaboutothers.”可知，此處是在解釋他受歡迎的原因是因為他很體貼，所以應(yīng)該用understanding。故選A。5．A【詳解】句意：我們不確定明天是否會下雨。如果明天不下雨，我們就去徒步旅行。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，第一空所在句的時態(tài)為一般將來時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+動詞原形”，所以第一空應(yīng)填willrain；if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，即主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，所以第二空所在句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為it，是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以第二空應(yīng)填doesn’train。故選A。6．D【詳解】句意：他以前通過制作單詞卡片學(xué)英語，現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣通過聽磁帶來學(xué)習(xí)?？疾槎陶Z辨析。usedtodo過去經(jīng)常做某事；beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“Butnow”可知，過去用制作單詞卡片來學(xué)習(xí)，現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣聽磁帶學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。7．C【詳解】句意：露西走進臥室時，看見一只貓?zhí)稍诖采?。考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“Lucysawacat…onthebedwhenshecameintoherbedroom.”可知，此處指的是露西看見一只貓?zhí)稍诖采?，seesb/sthdoingsth“看到某人/某物做某事”，固定短語，符合語境。故選C。8．C【詳解】句意：她的祖母自1999年以來就去世了?？疾榫渥訒r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Hergrandmother…since1999.”可知，此處指的是她的祖母自1999年就去世了。句子時態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時，其謂語部分結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/hasdone。die“死亡”，為非延續(xù)性動詞，可以變成其延續(xù)性動詞“bedead”，句子主語“Hermother”，第三人稱單數(shù)作主語，助動詞應(yīng)為has，故句子謂語部分應(yīng)為：hasbeendead。故選C。9．D【詳解】句意：這塊手表是瑞士制造的。考查介詞短語辨析。ismadeof由……構(gòu)成(可以看出原材料)；ismadefrom由……做成(不能看出原材料)；ismadeby由(誰)……制造；ismadein制造于。根據(jù)“Thewatch…Switzerland.”可知，此處指的是這塊手表是瑞士制造的。bemadein“制造于”，后跟地點，符合語境。故選D。10．B【詳解】句意：你可以告訴我你住在哪兒嗎？考查賓語從句。whereyoufrom“你來自哪里”，賓語從句陳述句語序，短語befrom用法有誤；whereyouarefrom“你來自哪里”，賓語從句陳述句語序；whereareyoufrom“你來自哪里”，特殊疑問句語序；whereliveyou“你住在哪里”，賓語從句陳述句語序，表述錯誤。根據(jù)題意可知，tell后加賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序，主句是委婉語氣，故從句時態(tài)不受限制，表達的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，befrom意為“來自”，you是第二人稱，所以，應(yīng)用are。故選B。11．B12．C13．D14．B15．D16．A17．C18．A19．B20．C21．D22．A23．B24．D25．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了作者的兩個好朋友Jim和Alice在過去幾年中的變化。11．句意：我們經(jīng)常一起度過時光。pay支付；spend花費，度過，主語為人；take花費，主語為it；cost花費，主語為物。根據(jù)“Weoften...timetogether.”可知，我們經(jīng)常一起度過時光。故選B。12．句意：他們在過去幾年中發(fā)生了很大變化。forgotten忘記；left離開；changed改變；happened發(fā)生。結(jié)合后文內(nèi)容可知，后文主要介紹了Jim和Alice在過去幾年中的變化。故選C。13．句意：他過去不喜歡水果或蔬菜。cola可樂；chips薯片；hamburgers漢堡；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“Jimusedtolikejunkfoodverymuch.”可知，Jim過去喜歡垃圾食品，不喜歡水果或蔬菜。故選D。14．句意：他過去很胖且不健康。healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；happy高興的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Jimusedtolikejunkfoodverymuch.”可知，Jim過去愛吃垃圾食品，所以此處是不健康的。故選B。15．句意：當(dāng)我們爬山時，他不能到達山頂。arrive到達；get獲得；find找到；reach到達。arriveat/in+地點，getto+地點，reach+地點，都表示“到達某地”；根據(jù)“hecouldn’t...thetop”可知，空處用reach。故選D。16．句意：早餐，他吃雞蛋和喝牛奶。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根據(jù)后文“Forlunch”和“Andfordinner”可知，此處為早餐。故選A。17．句意：他幾乎不吃冰淇淋。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；hardly幾乎不；always總是。根據(jù)“Butnowhelikestoeatmuchhealthierfood.”可知，現(xiàn)在Jim喜歡吃更健康的食物，所以他現(xiàn)在幾乎不吃冰淇淋。故選C。18．句意：每天早上，他早早起床并在操場上跑步。getsup起床；getsoff下車；getsto到達；getsalong和睦相處。根據(jù)“Everymorning,he...earlyandrunsontheplayground.”可知，Jim每天早起跑步。故選A。19．句意：現(xiàn)在他比以前瘦多了，也更健康了。fatter更胖；thinner更瘦；heavier更重；taller更高。根據(jù)前文“Heusedtobeveryfat”可知，Jim過去很胖，現(xiàn)在比之前瘦很多。故選B。20．句意：Alice過去喜歡大多數(shù)科目，但她不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)“Aliceusedtolikemostsubjects...shedidn’tusetolikemath.”可知，空處前后表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。21．句意：她認為數(shù)學(xué)太難了。easy容易的；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Shecouldn’tlearnitwell.”可知，Alice認為數(shù)學(xué)太難了，她學(xué)不好。故選D。22．句意：她過去害怕數(shù)學(xué)考試。of屬于……的；to朝；with和；about關(guān)于。beafraidof意為“害怕”，是固定搭配。故選A。23．句意：在我們數(shù)學(xué)老師的幫助下，她對數(shù)學(xué)越來越感興趣。similar相似的；interested感興趣的；famous著名的；popular受歡迎的。beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”，為固定短語。故選B。24．句意：當(dāng)她有問題時，她總是去找我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師尋求幫助。time時間；rest休息；attention注意；help幫助。根據(jù)“Whenshehasproblems”可知，Alice有問題時，總是去向數(shù)學(xué)老師尋求幫助。故選D。25．句意：你看，如果你盡最大努力，沒有什么是不可能的。nothing沒什么；something某事；everything一切；anything任何事。根據(jù)“Yousee,ifyouworkashardasyoucan...isimpossible.”可知，如果你足夠努力的話，沒什么是不可能的。故選A。26．C27．B28．A29．D30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了閱讀，尤其是英語閱讀的重要性和好處。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Readingisoneofthebestwaystoincreaseourvocabulary”可知，閱讀能提高我們的詞匯量。故選C。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Readingisoneofthebestwaystoincreaseourvocabulary”，“Readingalsohelpsimproveourwriting”和“…h(huán)elpusgetmoreopen-minded.”可知，閱讀可以幫助我們增加詞匯量，提高寫作水平，開闊思維。故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Readingisafunthingtodoinourfreetime”，“Wecanlearnnumbersofnewwordsfromreading.”和“Whenwereadbooks,wehavetothinkoverthebackgroundandpersons”可知，BCD在原文均提到了，A項“閱讀可以幫助我們提高英語口語”錯誤。故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Readingisoneofthebestwaystoincreaseourvocabulary”，“Readingalsohelpsimproveourwriting”和“…h(huán)elpusgetmoreopen-minded.”可知，原文提到了增加詞匯量，提高寫作水平，開闊思維，沒有提到D項“聽錄音帶”。故選D。30．主旨大意題。通讀全文，重點是尾段“Inaword,booksareourbestfriends.EspeciallytheEnglishbookscanbringusricherknowledgeandmorefun.”可知，本文主要介紹了讀書的重要性和好處。故選C。31．D32．A33．C34．A35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹如何禮貌地問或索要東西。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouknowsomeonehassomething,youcanaskforitwithapolitequestion.”可知，如果知道某人有某物，可以用禮貌的問題來詢問。故選D。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthepast,‘can’wasnotusedwhenpeopleaskedforsomething,butmeantability.”可知，在過去，can不是用來索要某物，而是用來表示能力，因此，人們不會用“CanIuseyourdictionary?”。故選A。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Ifyouknoworseesomeonehassomething,askapolitequestionwith‘could’，’may’or‘might’”可知，禮貌的問句中使用could,may或者might,排除A項；根據(jù)最后一段最后一句中“butyoucanadd‘please’attheendofthesentencetobepolite.”可知，在句子的末尾用please表示禮貌，排除B和D選項。C選項“MayItryyourcomputernow?”表述禮貌。故選C。34．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“EveryEnglishlearnerneedstoknowhowtoaskforsomethinginEnglish.Thereareanumberofwaystodothis.”可知，文章主要講述在英語中應(yīng)該怎樣禮貌地表達或詢問。故選A。35．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段是總述，引出話題，第二、三、四段分述用英語索要物品的方式。故選A。36．D37．C38．D39．C40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講的是Xiao出售年畫為生，后來因老虎畫而帶動王公莊致富并出名。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Inthepast,villagersinXiao’svillageWanggongzhuangdrewandsoldnewyearpaintings,akindofbusinessthatgoesbacktotheearly20thcenturywhenamanbroughttheskilltothevillage.”可知，20世紀(jì)初，一個人來到王公莊，教村民們畫年畫。故選D。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Thenin1998，theYearoftheTiger,aclientorderedatigerpainting.”以及以及第六段中“Sohebegantotravel,nottosellpaintings,buttozoosinnortheasternChinatowatchtigersandpaintthem.”第七段中“Itwasagreatsuccess.”可知，Xiao繪畫的轉(zhuǎn)折點出現(xiàn)在1998年。故選C。38．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第五段中“Hispaintingsoldatagoodprice,andherealizedhewasontosomethingthatcouldbenefitthewholevillage.”可知，他的畫賣了個好價錢，他意識到他正在做的事情可能會讓整個村子受益；可推測出“benefit”意為“使受益”。故選D。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Thevillagesellsthousandsoftigerpaintingseveryyear,with40percentgoingoverseas.”可知，該村每年出售數(shù)千幅老虎畫，其中40%銷往海外，可推斷出C選項符合題意。故選C。40．最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是Xiao出售年畫為生，后來因老虎畫而帶動王公莊致富并出名，B選項“一個農(nóng)民和他的老虎畫”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。41．A42．C43．A44．D45．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹風(fēng)箏的發(fā)明歷史及名字的由來。41．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hespentthreeyearsmakingabirdwithwoodandsuccessfullymadeitfly.”可知，他用三年時間用木頭做了一只鳥，成功地使它飛了起來。所以it指的是木制的鳥，故選A。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Later,hepassedonhiskite-makingskillstoLuBan.LuBanimprovedtheskillsofmakingkites.Hemadeakiteoutofbamb